CN2038559U - Wind-electricity and photoelectricily complementary device - Google Patents
Wind-electricity and photoelectricily complementary device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2038559U CN2038559U CN88202956U CN88202956U CN2038559U CN 2038559 U CN2038559 U CN 2038559U CN 88202956 U CN88202956 U CN 88202956U CN 88202956 U CN88202956 U CN 88202956U CN 2038559 U CN2038559 U CN 2038559U
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- controller
- wind
- electricity
- storage battery
- energy storage
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- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000007600 charging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005622 photoelectricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
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- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a wind-electricity and photoelectricily complementary device, belonging to a new energy resource generator. A conventional wind force and solar power generation apparatus is used singly. The utility model is characterized in that the two classes generators are combined into an entity. One versatile controller is used together. Two choking diodes which guarantee the action of complementary are added at the part of control. Compared with the wind force and solar power generation apparatus which is used singly, the utility model has the advantages of high utilization rate, a short periodicity, long service life and low cost. An applied area is extended compared with the solar power generation apparatus with the same power.
Description
Wind-powered electricity generation-light-electricity complementary device belongs to a kind of generation of electricity by new energy device.It is applicable to that conventional electrical network does not cover and have the outlying district of solar energy and wind resource.Household electricity and production electricity consumptions such as illumination, communication can be provided with it, also can be incorporated into the power networks.Wind-force, device of solar generating are independent use at present, and wherein wind generating unit is made up of parts such as propeller, generator, generator arrangements for speed regulation, empennage, pylon and controllers.Device of solar generating then is made up of parts such as photocell plate, support and controllers.The application of this two classes electricity generating device is subjected in various degree restriction because of the variation of area, season and weather.Especially the solar battery cost is very high, and the promotion and application narrow limitation of therefore carrying out photoelectricity, wind-powered electricity generation separately is very big.
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of wind-powered electricity generation-light-electricity complementary device, makes it to utilize the wind resource generating, can utilize the solar energy resources generating simultaneously again.
Principle of the present utility model as shown in Figure 1, the structure of whole device as shown in Figure 2, the control wiring figure of whole device is as shown in Figure 3, Figure 4.This device characteristic is that it is that wind generating unit and device of solar generating are combined into one, and is about to photocell plate and is fixed on the pylon of wind generating unit with support, perhaps photocell plate is provided with separately; The shared general charge controller of the whole device that is combined into one (is the general charge controller of general electricity generating device, hereinafter to be referred as controller.) input end of controller set up two blocking diode D
11, D
12, the output terminal of controller is provided with energy storage battery.Wherein the electric current sent of wind generating unit is through D
11Output.The electric current that device of solar generating is sent is through D
12Output, D
11With D
12Negative pole receive after connecting controller input end, be on the A point among Fig. 3, Fig. 4.The output terminal of controller is provided with energy storage battery, and the positive pole of energy storage battery is connected with the output terminal B point of controller.The negative pole of energy storage battery is connected with whole device and controller C point.
Referring to Fig. 2, the utility model mainly is made of following several parts: first partly is the wind-power electricity generation part, and it is made up of propeller 6, generator 7, generator arrangements for speed regulation 8, empennage 9, pylon 10, stay cord 11 and other component; Second partly is the solar electrical energy generation part, and it is made up of photocell plate 12, support 13 and other component; The 3rd partly be control partly, it by general charge controller, blocking diode, etc. parts form; The 4th partly is energy storage battery.Above-mentioned two blocking diodes aim at the complementation that guarantees wind energy, solar energy and are provided with, and this pipe both can prevent energy storage battery to above-mentioned two electricity generating device reverse chargings, can prevent that again wind-force and device of solar generating output current from pouring in down a chimney mutually.
The control wiring figure of above-mentioned the 3rd part sees Fig. 3, Fig. 4.Fig. 4 is to be that the CMOS double input four AND NOT gate integrated packages of HD14093BP are (hereinafter referred to as U with model
1) decompose the internal connection line road figure draw.This general standard charging controller is to be made of following circuit: R wherein
1, R
2, C
1Form input detecting circuit; D
4, D
5, D
6, R
5, R
6, C
2Form output detection circuit; BG
1, BG
2, D
1, D
2, R
3, R
4Form first mu balanced circuit; BG
3, BG
4Form transistor switch, be used for control relay JZ
1Shutoff; D
9Be relay protection pipe, D
8Be light emitting diode, C
3Be filter capacitor, R
10Be divider resistance, R
9D
7, C
5Form second mu balanced circuit; C
4, R
3Form differentiator; U
1In pin 1 ', 2 ', 3 ' and 4 ', 5 ', 6 ' two AND NOT gate form rest-set flip-flops, 8 ', 9 ', 10 ' and 11 ', 12 ' 13 ' respectively make a not gate and use.The D point of pin 7 ' connection controller, pin 14 ' with R
8, R
9, D
7Negative pole, C
5An end be connected this point (+5V) time, export through the second mu balanced circuit voltage stabilizing.Whole control process is as follows, when wind-force and device of solar generating pass through D respectively
11And D
13During slave controller input end input current, R
2, C
1On voltage rise to " 1 " (promptly high) level value gradually, make AND NOT gate pin 11 ', trigger upset this moment by " 1 " → " 0 ".This moment, 3 ' pin was a high level, BG
3BG
4Conducting, D
8Shinny, relay J Z
1Adhesive, contact a, b connect, and the whole compensation device of break contact c, b is directly to energy storage battery charging (promptly directly filling).Along with the rising of voltage, output detection circuit makes 8 ', 9 ' pin rises when reaching level"1" gradually, AND NOT gate 10 ' pin becomes " 0 ", rest-set flip-flop resets.This moment, 3 ' pin was " 0 ", BG
3, BG
4End D
3Extinguish relay J Z
1Outage, contact c, b connect, and contact a, b disconnect, and whole compensation device is through mu balanced circuit R
3, BG
1, BG
2, D
3Give load and charge in batteries (being floating charge) simultaneously.
The use of this device has improved solar energy and utilization ratio of wind energy effectively, shortened the charge cycle of storage battery, improved the life-span of storage battery, reduced the outfit amount of user to storage battery, enlarged the application region, reduced user cost, after tested proof, one typhoon electrical-optical electricity compensation device has reduced by 40% than a device of solar generating specific power cost with power, and this device needing to be particularly useful for the occasion of power supply continuously.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1: wind-powered electricity generation-light-electricity complementary principle of device schematic representation
1, wind generating unit; 2, device of solar generating;
3, controller; 4, storage battery; 5, load;
D
11, D
12Be blocking diode.
Fig. 2: wind-powered electricity generation-light-electricity complementary apparatus structure schematic representation, wherein 14 is the controller stand;
15 are the control room.
Fig. 3: wind-powered electricity generation-light-electricity complementary device control wiring figure.R
7Current-limiting resistance; D
10General-purpose diode.
Fig. 4: with the wind-powered electricity generation-light-electricity complementary device control wiring figure after the decomposition of CMOS double input four AND NOT gate integrated packages.
Embodiment:
Overall connection of the present utility model is shown in figure two.Wherein propeller adopts three blades, and propeller is made by clarks-Y type wing, adopts eccentric speed governing, and throw of eccentric is 20 millimeters, and generator adopts the 100W dc permanent magnetic generator; Solar cell array (being photocell plate) is composed in parallel by two block assemblies of 38 watts of peak powers; Energy storage battery is that the 12V of GN-100 forms every ickel accumulator by model; Other parts are universal component.The control wiring of whole system is pressed Fig. 3 line, and controller is general charge controller, and other element is general part.
Claims (1)
1, wind-powered electricity generation-light-electricity complementary device belongs to a kind of new energy device, common wind-force, device of solar generating are use are set separately, and wherein wind generating unit is made up of propeller, generator, generator arrangements for speed regulation, empennage, pylon, controller and other component; Wherein device of solar generating is made up of photocell plate, support, controller and other component; Of the present utility model being characterised in that:
A, it is that above-mentioned two class electricity generating devices are integrated, is about to photocell plate and is fixed on the pylon of wind generating unit with support, or with its independent setting, the shared general charge controller of whole device (hereinafter to be referred as controller);
The input end of b, this controller has been set up two blocking diode D
11, D
12, wind generating unit is sent electric current through D
11Output, device of solar generating is sent electric current through D
12Output, D
11, D
12Negative pole be connected with the input end A point of controller; The output terminal of controller is provided with energy storage battery, and the negative pole of energy storage battery is connected with the C point of whole device and controller, and the positive pole of energy storage battery is connected with the output terminal B point of controller.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN88202956U CN2038559U (en) | 1988-04-15 | 1988-04-15 | Wind-electricity and photoelectricily complementary device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN88202956U CN2038559U (en) | 1988-04-15 | 1988-04-15 | Wind-electricity and photoelectricily complementary device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2038559U true CN2038559U (en) | 1989-05-31 |
Family
ID=4837874
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN88202956U Withdrawn CN2038559U (en) | 1988-04-15 | 1988-04-15 | Wind-electricity and photoelectricily complementary device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2038559U (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1313730C (en) * | 2004-11-09 | 2007-05-02 | 陈忠生 | Large power energy storage wind power generator unit |
| CN100388619C (en) * | 2005-08-29 | 2008-05-14 | 台达电子工业股份有限公司 | Driving method and device for motor |
| WO2011063582A1 (en) * | 2009-11-27 | 2011-06-03 | 包头市汇全稀土实业（集团）有限公司 | Grid-connected power generating system of solar energy and wind power plant |
| CN102148528A (en) * | 2010-12-18 | 2011-08-10 | 无锡同春新能源科技有限公司 | Electric supply installation applying light-wind-hydrogen new energy system on seismic telemetry instrument |
| CN103202204A (en) * | 2012-01-12 | 2013-07-17 | 陈钟 | Landscape engineering system technology for producing water by wind and light energy in gobi desert |
| CN108026896A (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2018-05-11 | 全球能量有限公司 | wind power plant |
| CN110486229A (en) * | 2019-07-18 | 2019-11-22 | 北京工业大学 | A kind of wind light mutual complementing, free-piston energy-storing and power-generating system |
-
1988
- 1988-04-15 CN CN88202956U patent/CN2038559U/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1313730C (en) * | 2004-11-09 | 2007-05-02 | 陈忠生 | Large power energy storage wind power generator unit |
| CN100388619C (en) * | 2005-08-29 | 2008-05-14 | 台达电子工业股份有限公司 | Driving method and device for motor |
| WO2011063582A1 (en) * | 2009-11-27 | 2011-06-03 | 包头市汇全稀土实业（集团）有限公司 | Grid-connected power generating system of solar energy and wind power plant |
| CN102148528A (en) * | 2010-12-18 | 2011-08-10 | 无锡同春新能源科技有限公司 | Electric supply installation applying light-wind-hydrogen new energy system on seismic telemetry instrument |
| CN103202204A (en) * | 2012-01-12 | 2013-07-17 | 陈钟 | Landscape engineering system technology for producing water by wind and light energy in gobi desert |
| CN108026896A (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2018-05-11 | 全球能量有限公司 | wind power plant |
| CN108026896B (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2021-03-26 | Ntn株式会社 | Wind power generation plant |
| CN110486229A (en) * | 2019-07-18 | 2019-11-22 | 北京工业大学 | A kind of wind light mutual complementing, free-piston energy-storing and power-generating system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C15 | Extension of patent right duration from 15 to 20 years for appl. with date before 31.12.1992 and still valid on 11.12.2001 (patent law change 1993) | ||
| RN01 | Renewal of patent term | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |