CN203855709U - Double-edge upper pin and upper drawing mechanism using same - Google Patents
Double-edge upper pin and upper drawing mechanism using same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203855709U CN203855709U CN201420210061.6U CN201420210061U CN203855709U CN 203855709 U CN203855709 U CN 203855709U CN 201420210061 U CN201420210061 U CN 201420210061U CN 203855709 U CN203855709 U CN 203855709U
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- supporting plate
- fin
- cushion rubber
- dop
- selling
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a double-edge upper pin and an upper drawing mechanism using the same. According to the double-edge upper pin, rubber gasket supporting plates are respectively arranged on two sides of the front end of a supporting frame; front convex edges which downwards protrude are arranged on the front edges of the bottom surfaces of the rubber gasket supporting plates; rear convex edges are arranged behind the front convex edges; according to the upper drawing mechanism, a roller mandrel is clamped in the supporting frame; two ends of the roller mandrel are connected with flexible rubber rolls; gridding ferrules are sleeved between the flexible rubber rolls and the rubber gasket supporting plates. The upper drawing mechanism utilizes the double edges on the upper pin and the softness of the gridding ferrules, under the match with a lower drawing mechanism, elastic curved jaws are respectively formed in the rear convex edges and the front convex edges, the motion state of fibers in a swim region is effectively controlled by the two elastic curved jaws, and the yarn forming quality is thus improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the yarn drafting system on a kind of spinning machine, the upper drafter of specifically selling on the two ribs of pin and use on a kind of pair of rib.
Background technology
On the spinning machine of spinning workshop, need to the fiber in yarn be pulled open to attenuate uniformly and stably by drawing-off principle elongated, the fiber in yarn can produce speed difference in traction process, produces " moving distance ".Yarn drawing-off under perfect condition is that the displacement between each fiber all keeps identical in drafting process, and moving apart from deviation is zero, and the sliver of output is the most even like this, and yarn unevenness is zero.But in the actual traction process of spinning machine, owing to being the drawing-off that the gripping roller of two kinds of friction speeds of employing completes yarn, and the gripping between two kinds of rollers is apart from being also greater than the quality length of fiber, most fibers in yarn all will both not have front roller nip to grip through one section in traction process like this, also the district of swimming that does not have rear roller jaw to grip, at this, swim in district, because the fiber in yarn is out of hand, can form the uncertain of Fiber Velocity point position, if the quantity at the fiber number of a certain section speed change of yarn more than average fiber, just produce a slubbing herein, minimizing due to follow-up fiber number, after slubbing, will form a details thereupon, the generation reason of Here it is evenness fault.And roller speed is poor larger, drafting multiple is larger, and the irregular phenomenon of this drawing-off is just more serious.
Middle proparea on spinning machine is main drawing area, and drafting multiple is large, and the gripping of front roller and middle roller is apart from large, so generally adopt upper and lower cushion rubber to control the motion process of fiber in middle proparea.Upper pin is the support of upper cushion rubber, its structures shape in main drawing area, the swim length in district and the running status of cushion rubber, therefore, in technique, requiring pin should be spring top pin, the cushion rubber jaw forming between upper pin and downside pin is an elastic nip preferably, can change and produce the friction adapting according to the thickness of yarn like this, to control better yarn fiber in the motion at cushion rubber jaw place, improve yarn quality.But, because the accessory structure of the traditional structure of upper pin and the upper drafter that forms is limit, existing drafting system can not well be controlled the motion state of the district's yarn fiber that swims, cause yarn quality all there is no breakthrough raising all the time.
Utility model content
One of the purpose of this utility model is just to provide on a kind of pair of rib sells, and to solve traditionally latch structure, makes to exist on drafting system the problem of swimming district and affecting yarn quality.
Two of the purpose of this utility model is just to provide a kind of upper drafter of selling on above-mentioned pair of rib that uses, and forms elastic nip, thereby improve yarn quality to coordinate with lower drafter.
One of the purpose of this utility model is achieved in that on a kind of pair of rib sells, front end both sides at bracing frame are respectively equipped with cushion rubber supporting plate, in the forward position, bottom surface of described cushion rubber supporting plate, be provided with outstanding front fin downwards, after described front fin, be provided with and be attached to the bottom surface of described cushion rubber supporting plate the rear fin paralleling with described front fin, the spacing between described rear fin and described front fin is 6-9mm.
Described cushion rubber supporting plate is divided into poppet body and cross-linking is connected to the front dop of supporting plate on described poppet body forward position, and described front fin and described rear fin are distributed in the bottom surface of the front dop of described supporting plate.The Split type structure of cushion rubber supporting plate, can after front end wearing and tearing, only carry out supporting plate before the replacing of dop, and do not make whole upper pin scrap, to save raw material, reduce production costs.
The Bu Wei Plug Division, forward position of described poppet body, the end face in described Plug Division is provided with two clamping projections, has at least two interspersed grooves in the bottom surface of described Plug Division; Before described supporting plate, on dop, be provided with the inserting groove from open rearward end, in described inserting groove, be provided with the interspersed rib matching with described interspersed groove on described Plug Division, before described supporting plate, the end face of dop has the block button hole matching with two described clamping projections.
Before described supporting plate, the two ends of dop are respectively arranged with limit convex edge, spacing in order to the lasso of dop before socket roller and supporting plate is carried out, and prevent the phenomenon because of lasso left and right pressure difference sideslip.
At the end face side of described cushion rubber supporting plate, be provided with the described rear fin sign opposing upper and lower convex edge with bottom surface, like this, by observation, identify the position of convex edge, can determine easily and accurately the position at the rear fin place of cushion rubber supporting plate bottom surface.
Two of the purpose of this utility model is achieved in that a kind of upper drafter of selling on above-mentioned pair of rib that uses, on the support frame as described above of selling, be connected with roller mandrel on described pair of rib, the two ends of roller mandrel are connected with flexible rubber roll by bearing, between the described cushion rubber supporting plate of selling, are socketed with grid lasso on described flexible rubber roll and described pair of rib.
Two ribs of selling in the utility model utilization and the pliability of grid lasso, form the upper drafter that a kind of drawing-off characteristic is different, with traditional by downside pin, under the cooperation of the lower drafter that middle bottom roller and apron form, can form the elastic surface jaw of two similar inverted Us, transmission along with the apron in the grid lasso in upper drafter and lower drafter, yarn fiber is successively passing through after this twice elastic surface jaw, can be concentrated on a cross section, it is consistent that thereby the movement velocity that makes each fiber reaches, therefore, the utility model can be realized effectively and controlling the motion state of the district's fiber that swims, district's fiber moving compared with jogging speed of jaw later makes to swim, when near front jaw, become again faster fibres, and Fiber Velocity point is concentrated on a cross section as far as possible.Adopt grid lasso can make front fin and rear fin can well drafting force be passed to the fiber moving in the district of swimming, thereby make there is no combing in fiber, good cotton knot alive obtains sufficient combing.Above-mentioned two reasons finally make the yarn quality of spinning machine obviously improve, and make yarn unevenness reduce by 0.5-1%, and thickness joint reduces approximately 50%, and cotton knot reduces approximately 30%.
At the end face of described cushion rubber supporting plate, be provided with the tensioning reed of grid lasso described in support.This tensioning reed can make grid lasso constantly in tensioning state, and then can prevent because of the not enough generation that causes deviation phenomenon of grid tension of bush.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of selling on two ribs.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of upper drafter.
In figure: 1, bracing frame, 2, cushion rubber supporting plate, 3, front fin, 4, rear fin, 5, sign convex edge, 6, grid lasso, 7, roller mandrel, 8, flexible rubber roll, 9, tensioning reed, 21, poppet body, 22, dop before supporting plate, 23, clamping projection, 24, inserting groove, 25, intert rib, 26, block button hole, 27, limit convex edge.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1: on two ribs, sell
As shown in Figure 1, on the front end both sides of bracing frame 1, be respectively equipped with cushion rubber supporting plate 2, the rear end of bracing frame 1 is provided with the semicircle bayonet socket excessively of clamping roller mandrel; In the forward position, bottom surface of two cushion rubber supporting plates 2, be provided with outstanding front fin 3 downwards, fin 4 after being provided with after front fin 3, rear fin 4 is attached to the bottom surface of cushion rubber supporting plate 2, and parallels with front fin 3.The front table top of rear fin 4 corresponding middle bottom roller " T " character form structure in concrete use procedure.Spacing general control between rear fin 4 and front fin 3 is between 6-9mm.
Cushion rubber supporting plate 2 can be integrative-structure; But for avoiding occurring because front end wearing and tearing make the situation that whole upper pin is scrapped, cushion rubber supporting plate 2 also can be made into Split type structure, is divided into the front dop 22 of poppet body 21 and supporting plate, and before supporting plate, dop 22 cross-linkings are connected on the forward position of poppet body 21; Front fin 3 and rear fin 4 are distributed in the bottom surface of the front dop 22 of supporting plate.
The Bu Wei Plug Division, forward position of poppet body 21, the end face in this Plug Division is provided with two clamping projections 23, has 2-3 interspersed grooves (not shown) in the bottom surface of Plug Division; Before supporting plate, on dop 22, be provided with the inserting groove 24 from open rearward end, be provided with the interspersed rib 25 matching with interspersed groove on Plug Division in this inserting groove 24, before supporting plate, the end face of dop 22 has the block button hole 26 matching with two clamping projections 23.Before can making like this supporting plate, dop 22 coordinates comparatively tight with the grafting between poppet body 21.
The utility model also can arrange the spring with stretch function before poppet body 21 and supporting plate between dop 22.On the one hand, can dop 22 before poppet body 21 and supporting plate be linked together by pulling force; On the other hand, before also can making supporting plate by elastic stretch power, dop 22 moves forward, the reach of dop 22, must increase grid lasso 6(and see Fig. 2 before supporting plate) tension force, therefore, the spring with stretch function is set between dop 22 before poppet body 21 and supporting plate, when grid lasso 6 causes tension force not enough because service time is long, spring stretches, and the front dop 22 of supporting plate is moved forward, and then the tension force of increase grid lasso 6, make grid lasso 6 in tensioning state.Therefore, this embodiment can be avoided because grid lasso 6 tension force are compared with the little deviation phenomenon causing.And this embodiment has also changed the connected mode between poppet body 21 and the front dop 22 of supporting plate simultaneously.
Before supporting plate, the two ends of dop 22 are respectively arranged with limit convex along 27, spacing in order to grid lasso 6 is carried out, and prevent that grid lasso 6 from causing sideslip because left and right tension force is different.
End face side at cushion rubber supporting plate 2 is provided with sign convex edge 5, and sign convex edge 5 is relative up and down with the rear fin 4 of bottom surface, to play the effect of home position.By observation, identify the position of convex edge 5, can determine easily and accurately the position of the rear fin 4 on cushion rubber supporting plate 2 bottom surfaces, need not bend over the again position at from bottom checks fin 4 places of staff.
Embodiment 2: upper drafter
As shown in Figure 2, upper drafter is to be connected with roller mandrel 7 on the bracing frame 1 of selling on two ribs, and the two ends of roller mandrel 7 are connected with flexible rubber roll 8 by bearing.Roller mandrel 7 forms middle top roller with flexible rubber roll 8.Between the cushion rubber supporting plate 2 of selling, be socketed with grid lasso 6 on flexible rubber roll 8 and two rib.
The cross section of front fin 3 and rear fin 4 is the camber line of similar inverted U, and front fin 3 is combined to form the shape of falling W structure with rear fin 4.Rear fin 4 is by forming the first elastic surface jaw between grid lasso 6 and downside pin apron, front fin 3 is by forming the second elastic surface jaw between grid lasso 6 and downside pin apron.
Along with the transmission of grid lasso 6 and downside pin apron, make yarn priority warp fin 4 and front fin 3 later.The use of grid lasso 6, can make rear fin 4 and front fin 3 well drafting force be passed to the yarn between grid lasso and downside pin apron, because grid lasso is compared traditional apron, its effect of transmitting power is more obvious.If do not use grid lasso 6 in upper drafter, still adopt traditional apron, in front fin 3 place corresponding with rear fin 4, will can not form twice elastic surface jaw so, on two ribs, sell set front fin and rear fin and can not drafting force be passed to by apron to the yarn of below.Therefore, in the utility model, the setting of grid lasso is particularly important.
Grid lasso 6 carries out transmission by flexible rubber roll 8, use after grid lasso 6, if still use metallic roll roller, will certainly reduce the frictional force between the two, transmission effect is reduced, therefore, in order to guarantee to there is suitable frictional force between grid lasso 6 and roller, so that grid lasso 6 transmission along with the rotation of roller, the utility model is set to rubber roll roller by the roller (being middle top roller) of clamping in pin on two ribs, being used in conjunction with of itself and grid lasso 6, can make the gearing friction power of drafter meet instructions for use.
At the end face of cushion rubber supporting plate 2, be provided with the tensioning reed 9 of support grid lasso 6.The setting of tensioning reed 9, can prevent the deviation phenomenon that the tension force deficiency because of grid lasso 6 causes effectively.
The tensioning reed 9 arranging in upper drafter, its one end curves and hangs over the rear along upper of poppet body 21, also can be again with a U-shaped card on the rear edge of poppet body 21, to strengthen being connected between tensioning reed 9 and poppet body 21.Tensioning reed 9 supports, at the medial surface of grid lasso 6, make grid lasso 6 in tensioning state.After tensioning reed 9 damages, also can be changed easily.
Claims (7)
1. on two ribs, sell, it is characterized in that, front end both sides at bracing frame are respectively equipped with cushion rubber supporting plate, in the forward position, bottom surface of described cushion rubber supporting plate, be provided with outstanding front fin downwards, after described front fin, be provided with and be attached to the bottom surface of described cushion rubber supporting plate the rear fin paralleling with described front fin, the spacing between described rear fin and described front fin is 6-9mm.
2. on according to claim 1 pair of rib, sell, it is characterized in that, described cushion rubber supporting plate is divided into poppet body and cross-linking is connected to the front dop of supporting plate on described poppet body forward position, and described front fin and described rear fin are distributed in the bottom surface of the front dop of described supporting plate.
3. on according to claim 2 pair of rib, sell, it is characterized in that, the Bu Wei Plug Division, forward position of described poppet body, the end face in described Plug Division is provided with two clamping projections, has at least two interspersed grooves in the bottom surface of described Plug Division; Before described supporting plate, on dop, be provided with the inserting groove from open rearward end, in described inserting groove, be provided with the interspersed rib matching with described interspersed groove on described Plug Division, before described supporting plate, the end face of dop has the block button hole matching with two described clamping projections.
4. according to selling on the two ribs described in claim 2 or 3, it is characterized in that, before described supporting plate, the two ends of dop are respectively arranged with limit convex edge.
5. according to selling on the two ribs described in claim 1,2 or 3, it is characterized in that, at the end face side of described cushion rubber supporting plate, be provided with the described rear fin sign opposing upper and lower convex edge with bottom surface.
6. a right to use requires the upper drafter of selling on two ribs described in 1, it is characterized in that, on the support frame as described above of selling, be connected with roller mandrel on described pair of rib, the two ends of roller mandrel are connected with flexible rubber roll by bearing, between the described cushion rubber supporting plate of selling, are socketed with grid lasso on described flexible rubber roll and described pair of rib.
7. the upper drafter of selling on the two ribs of use according to claim 6, is characterized in that, is provided with the tensioning reed of grid lasso described in support at the end face of described cushion rubber supporting plate.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201420210061.6U CN203855709U (en) | 2014-04-28 | 2014-04-28 | Double-edge upper pin and upper drawing mechanism using same |
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CN201420210061.6U CN203855709U (en) | 2014-04-28 | 2014-04-28 | Double-edge upper pin and upper drawing mechanism using same |
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CN201420210061.6U Expired - Fee Related CN203855709U (en) | 2014-04-28 | 2014-04-28 | Double-edge upper pin and upper drawing mechanism using same |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107675303A (en) * | 2017-11-09 | 2018-02-09 | 张家港广众纺机科技有限公司 | The DS curve drawing systems of spinning frame |
CN110616479A (en) * | 2018-11-07 | 2019-12-27 | 徐时平 | Fiber strand conveying mechanism of ring spinning frame |
-
2014
- 2014-04-28 CN CN201420210061.6U patent/CN203855709U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107675303A (en) * | 2017-11-09 | 2018-02-09 | 张家港广众纺机科技有限公司 | The DS curve drawing systems of spinning frame |
CN107675303B (en) * | 2017-11-09 | 2024-04-26 | 广研科技湖北有限公司 | DS curve drafting system of spinning frame |
CN110616479A (en) * | 2018-11-07 | 2019-12-27 | 徐时平 | Fiber strand conveying mechanism of ring spinning frame |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141001 Termination date: 20180428 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |