CN203854183U - Highlight injection mould provided with integrated steam pipeline - Google Patents

Highlight injection mould provided with integrated steam pipeline Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203854183U
CN203854183U CN201420241407.9U CN201420241407U CN203854183U CN 203854183 U CN203854183 U CN 203854183U CN 201420241407 U CN201420241407 U CN 201420241407U CN 203854183 U CN203854183 U CN 203854183U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
main line
steam
distribution pipeline
mould
admission
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN201420241407.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张明磊
王国琪
张陆生
王家昌
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Qingdao Hisense Mould Co Ltd
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Qingdao Hisense Mould Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201420241407.9U priority Critical patent/CN203854183U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a highlight injection mould provided with an integrated steam pipeline, and aims at solving the problems that the steam pipeline is complicated in connecting structure and low in connecting efficiency, and the heating efficiency is influenced in the prior art. The highlight injection mould provided with the integrated steam pipeline comprises the steam pipeline which comprises a main steam inlet pipeline, a main steam outlet pipeline and a plurality of shunt pipelines; the inlet ends of the plurality of shunt pipelines are communicated with the main steam inlet pipeline, and the outlet ends of the plurality of shunt pipelines are communicated with the main steam outlet pipeline; the main steam inlet pipeline and the main steam outlet pipeline are arranged at the diagonal positions of the mould and are connected with a main steam source arranged outside the mould. According to the highlight injection mould, the shunt pipelines in the mould can be integrated, so that one input and one output of the steam pipeline of the mould can be realized, the connecting structure of the pipeline is simplified, and the connecting efficiency, the reliability and the heating efficiency are improved.

Description

Steam pipework integrated form high-gloss injection mold
Technical field
The utility model relates to injection mold, is specifically related to the architecture advances of high-gloss injection mold steam pipework syndeton.
Background technology
The injection moulding of high light steam claims again the injection moulding of the high Seterolithography technique of rapid heat cycle, by Steam Heating aided injection mould apparatus (being also rapid heat cycle equipment) assistant formation, it is to utilize high-temperature steam, mold temperature is brought up to a setting value (be generally 110 DEG C-150 DEG C, determined by plastic material) in the time of matched moulds, then started to cavity injection plastic cement, injection machine complete pressurize proceed to cooling after, start to inject cooling water to mould, make mold temperature drop to very soon setting value, then a die sinking.The injection moulding of high light steam utilizes high-temperature steam and cooling water, the height rapidly of controlling a molding cycle inner mold temperature changes, can eliminate or reduce product surface weld bond, weld mark, ripple and filamentary silver line etc., alleviate the surface shrink phenomenon of plastic product, improve product surface fineness, product does not need the following process of spraying, effectively reduces costs, and shortens molding cycle.
In high light steam Shooting Technique, mould used is called high light steam mold, for mould is carried out to high-temperature steam heating, mould inside is formed with many steam pipeworks, the air intake of many steam pipeworks carries out steam supply by being communicated with the corresponding Outer Joint Pipeline arranging on gas collecting tank, and venthole also carries out exhaust by Outer Joint Pipeline.There is following shortcoming and defect in prior art: 1, steam pipework connected mode is that single channel connects, pipeline totally enters to have more more, there are how many steam pipework correspondences to connect how many admission passages and steam outlet pipe road outward, pipeline connect and arrange very numerous and diverse, pipeline joint efficiency is low, and because of joint too much, easily leak vapour phenomenon because pipeline bad connection produces, directly affect the efficiency of heating surface; 2, for larger mould, for making mould inside temperature equalization everywhere, by the heating of injection mold subregion, each region is all formed with steam pipework conventionally, the steam pipework in each region carries out steam supply with exterior line in parallel respectively, has more strengthened the complexity that pipeline connects and arranges; 3, Steam Heating stream long (being the distance that steam is flowed through in each steam pipework) is mould inside steam pipework length and Outer Joint Pipeline length sum, Steam Heating stream is long larger, the efficiency of heating surface is lower, and each Outer Joint Pipeline is due to the impact of the factors such as stream length, internal diameter and connection precision, make uniform temp admission, and each venthole goes out stripping temperature difference, i.e. each steam pipework imbalance.
Utility model content
The utility model proposes a kind of steam pipework integrated form high-gloss injection mold, can solve the steam pipework syndeton complexity of prior art high-gloss injection mold, every steam pipework includes Outer Joint Pipeline and mould inside pipeline, and joint efficiency is low, and affects the problem of the efficiency of heating surface.
In order to reach above-mentioned technical purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is, a kind of steam pipework integrated form high-gloss injection mold, comprise steam pipework mould being heated for passing into high-temperature steam, described steam pipework comprises the admission main line being arranged in mould, go out vapour main line and many distribution pipelines, the entrance point of many described distribution pipelines is communicated in described admission main line, described in being communicated in, the port of export goes out vapour main line, described admission main line with described in go out vapour main line and be positioned at the diagonal position of described mould, described admission main line, go out the main vapour of the steam source of vapour main line connecting mold outside.
Described admission main line, described in go out the setting of staggering of the central axis of vapour main line and the central axis of each described distribution pipeline.
On described admission main line, be communicated with along its length the admission branch road of multiple different directions, described go out on vapour main line correspondence be communicated with multiple go out vapour branch road, the entrance point of described distribution pipeline is communicated in described admission main line by being communicated with described admission branch road, and the port of export goes out vapour main line by going out vapour branch road described in being communicated with described in being communicated in.
Each described distribution pipeline internal diameter equates, described admission main line with described in go out vapour main line internal diameter equate, and be 1-1.2 times of many described distribution pipeline internal diameter sums.
Each described distribution pipeline equal in length.
In the time that many described distribution pipeline length do not wait, the described distribution pipeline that length is grown is near the air intake end of described admission main line.
The diameter of described distribution pipeline is 4-13mm.
Vertical range between described distribution pipeline and the die joint of mould is 1-25mm.
At the described distribution pipeline being arranged on same level height, the spacing of adjacent distribution pipeline is 6 ~ 50mm.
The edge of the die cavity of described mould adopts round-corner transition.
Compared with prior art, the utlity model has following advantage and good effect: 1, by admission main line is set at mould inside, go out vapour main line for being communicated with each distribution pipeline in mould, can mould inside distribution pipeline be carried out integrated, by admission main line, go out the main vapour of the steam source of vapour main line each outer company one steam inlet pipe and the direct connecting mold of steam outlet pipe outside, realize mould steam pipework one-in-and-one-out, many pipelines of original mould outer scattered are cancelled, easy to connect, efficiency is high, joint is few, connection reliability is high, be difficult for producing leakage vapour phenomenon, improve the efficiency of heating surface, 2, only need outer connect a steam inlet pipe and a steam outlet pipe, cancel all the other many Outer Joint Pipelines, Steam Heating stream long (being the length of pipe of vapor stream warp) is significantly shortened, further improve the efficiency of heating surface, 3, cancel many Outer Joint Pipelines, avoided the impact of many Outer Joint Pipelines on mould steam vapour road balance, be conducive to ensure injecting products quality.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model steam pipework integrated form high-gloss injection mold;
Fig. 2 is the syndeton schematic diagram of admission main line and distribution pipeline in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the syndeton schematic diagram that goes out vapour main line and distribution pipeline in the utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in more detail.
Embodiment mono-
With reference to Fig. 1, the present embodiment steam pipework integrated form high-gloss injection mold, comprise steam pipework mould being heated for passing into high-temperature steam, steam pipework be included in mould 1 interior distribution many distribution pipelines 1.1 and admission main line 1.2, go out vapour main line 1.3, the entrance point of distribution pipeline 1.1 is communicated in admission main line 1.2, correspondingly, the port of export of distribution pipeline 1.1 is communicated in out the correspondence position on vapour main line 1.3; Admission main line 1.2 with go out vapour main line 1.3 and be positioned at the diagonal position on mould 1, and admission main line 1.2, go out the main vapour of the steam source of vapour main line 1.3 connecting mold 1 outsides, form vapor recycle and use.
The present embodiment steam pipework integrated form high-gloss injection mold, admission main line 1.2, go out vapour main line 1.3 with distribution pipeline 1.1, be molded over the inside of mould 1 by mach mode, distribution pipeline 1.1, admission main line 1.2 in Fig. 1, go out vapour main line 1.3, admission branch road 1.2.1, go out vapour branch road 1.3.1 and adopt and dot.Admission main line 1.2 is connected with steam boiler by repeatedly kicking into steam pipe outside steam inlet pipe joint 2, many the distribution pipelines 1.1 that high-temperature steam flows in mould through admission main line 1.2 simultaneously, homogeneous heating is carried out in the each region of mould, going out vapour main line 1.3 is connected with steam boiler by being connected with steam outlet pipe outside steam outlet pipe joint 3, in the time of needs exhaust, be vented to steam boiler, steam boiler reheats steam, recycles.Simultaneously, admission main line 1.2 with go out vapour main line 1.3 diagonal angle setting on mould and can ensure that steam can enter each distribution pipeline 1.1 as far as possible equably, and make as far as possible the distance that steam is flowed through in each distribution pipeline 1.1 equate, ensure mould inside homogeneous heating.
Embodiment bis-
For clearly showing admission main line, go out the structure of vapour main line, in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, omitted mould, only provided the moulding of the institute of machined on mould admission main line, go out vapour main line, admission branch road, go out the contour structure of vapour branch road and part distribution pipeline.As shown in Figures 2 and 3, for making as far as possible the quantity of steam by entered each distribution pipeline 1.1 by admission main line 1.2 equate, reduce to be provided with the final mould inside temperature contrast everywhere of distribution pipeline 1.1, admission main line 1.2, go out the setting of should staggering of the central axis of vapour main line 1.3 and the central axis of each distribution pipeline 1.1, it is admission main line 1.2, go out vapour main line 1.3 and can not face toward a certain distribution pipeline 1.1, because when admission main line 1.2, go out vapour main line 1.3 facing to a certain distribution pipeline 1.1, especially just to time, a large amount of steam can pass through rapidly from this distribution pipeline 1.1, thereby destroy the relative evenness of steam flow between distribution pipeline 1.1, in addition, make total distance that steam flows through in each distribution pipeline 1.1 also can be different, capital causes the mould inside difference of temperature everywhere, affect injecting products quality.
Based on technique scheme, preferably, for making distribution pipeline 1.1 can be distributed in the differing heights position in mould 1, and make distribution pipeline 1.1 can there is the different flow directions, in the present embodiment, on admission main line 1.2, be communicated with along its length the admission branch road 1.2.1 of multiple different directions, correspondingly, what go out to be communicated with along its length on vapour main line 1.3 multiple different directions goes out vapour branch road 1.3.1, in many distribution pipelines 1.1 partly or entirely, its entrance point is communicated in admission branch road 1.2.1, and then be communicated in admission main line 1.2, correspondingly, the port of export of described distribution pipeline 1.1 is communicated in out vapour branch road 1.3.1 and then is communicated in out the correspondence position on vapour main line 1.3.
Due to admission branch road 1.2.1, go out vapour branch road 1.3.1 respectively at admission main line 1.2, go out diverse location and direction difference on vapour main line 1.3, thereby can make distribution pipeline 1.1 be distributed in the differing heights position in mould 1, also can make distribution pipeline 1.1 there is the different flow directions, make the each point place, inside of mould 1 can obtain homogeneous heating simultaneously.For large mold, by admission branch road 1.2.1 is set, go out length and the direction of vapour branch road 1.3.1, the distribution pipeline 1.1 that also can distribute equably in mould 1, realizes in mould homogeneous heating everywhere, can meet the needs of large mold homogeneous heating.
Embodiment tri-
In the present embodiment, admission main line 1.2, the internal diameter that goes out vapour main line 1.3 equate, the internal diameter of each distribution pipeline 1.1 also equates, and be the 1-1.2 times of many distribution pipelines 1.1 internal diameter sums.If admission main line 1.2, the internal diameter that goes out vapour main line 1.3 are less than many distribution pipelines 1.1 internal diameter sums, can be in steam supply process, inevitably there is the phenomenon of local steam supply deficiency, thereby will cause having the quantity of steam of one or several distribution pipeline 1.1 to be less than other distribution pipeline 1.1, temperature is inconsistent everywhere to cause mould, therefore, admission main line 1.2, the internal diameter that goes out vapour main line 1.3 should equal or be slightly larger than many distribution pipelines 1.1 internal diameter sums, are advisable with above-mentioned multiple.
When high-temperature steam starts mould to heat after each distribution pipeline 1.1 enters into mould, along with constantly entering of follow-up steam, the steam of front end is pushed out distribution pipeline 1.1.In this process, the logical heat transfer of steam is heated to mould, and the temperature of himself reduces rapidly, under the certain prerequisite of each piping flow, the amplitude that vapor (steam) temperature reduces is to be directly proportional in the time of distribution pipeline 1.1 interior stops to steam, same steam source of the gas, and distribution pipeline 1.1 is longer, steam residence time is longer, and it is just larger that temperature reduces amplitude.Therefore, the length of each distribution pipeline 1.1 should be consistent, thereby ensure the uniformity of heating.
In like manner, the shape of each distribution pipeline 1.1 also should be tried one's best unanimously, is preferably straight-through pipeline, makes the length of each distribution pipeline 1.1 consistent, ensures the uniformity of heating.
In the time having non-straight-through pipeline not wait such as each distribution pipeline 1.1 length of bending pipeline in many distribution pipelines 1.1, the distribution pipeline 1.1 that length is grown is arranged on the air intake 1.2.2 place near admission main line 1.2, so that it is filled more fully, alleviate the inhomogeneous situation of heating.
Admission main line 1.2, go out vapour main line 1.3 and have above-mentioned position relationship and dimension scale relation with distribution pipeline 1.1, can at utmost alleviate mould inside and heat inhomogeneous situation everywhere, when injecting products is larger, when die size is larger, also can ensure mould inside homogeneous heating, ensure product quality, the present embodiment steam pipework integrated form high-gloss injection mold is equally applicable to the large mold of the larger product of injection moulding.
Embodiment tetra-
Preferably, due to for large mold, reach the desired Fast Heating of high light Shooting Technique and cooling fast, the diameter of distribution pipeline 1.1 should be larger, to increase flow and the flow velocity of high-temperature steam or cooling water, but because steam pipework is machined moulding on mould 1, distribution pipeline 1.1 diameters are larger, more easily cause on mould 1 because effect of stress produces cracking, in the present embodiment, the diameter of distribution pipeline 1.1 is advisable with 4-13mm, can ensure the high light Shooting Technique of large mold Fast Heating and cooling requirement fast, on mould 1, do not produce larger stress more again simultaneously.
In like manner, vertical range between the die joint of distribution pipeline 1.1 and mould 1 is less, be that distribution pipeline 1.1 is nearer apart from the die joint of mould 1, Steam Heating efficiency is higher, more easily causes man-hour mould 1 to ftracture, because the vertical range between distribution pipeline 1.1 and the die joint of mould 1 is generally 1-25mm and add apart from nearlyer distribution pipeline 1.1, determine according to injecting products size, injecting products size is larger, and mould 1 volume is larger, the corresponding increase of this distance.
Be to improve Steam Heating efficiency and prevent that mould 1 from ftractureing under effect of stress in order to take into account equally, at the distribution pipeline 1.1 being arranged on same level height, the spacing of adjacent distribution pipeline 1.1 is advisable with 6 ~ 50mm.
In addition, the edge of the die cavity of mould 1 adopts round-corner transition, also can effectively reduce stress concentrates, improve die life, and for large mold, because admission main line 1.2, the length that goes out vapour main line 1.3 and internal diameter can corresponding increases, for avoiding processing admission main line 1.2 on mould, while going out vapour main line 1.3, air intake 1.2.2, venthole 1.3.2 place cracking, also should suitably mold thickness be strengthened simultaneously, mould strength is compensated, reduce Drilling operation stress, avoid cracking.
The above, it is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not the restriction of the utility model being made to other form, any those skilled in the art may utilize the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement to be changed or be modified as the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations.But every technical solutions of the utility model content that do not depart from, any simple modification, equivalent variations and the remodeling above embodiment done according to technical spirit of the present utility model, still belong to the protection domain of technical solutions of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a steam pipework integrated form high-gloss injection mold, comprise steam pipework mould being heated for passing into high-temperature steam, it is characterized in that: described steam pipework comprises the admission main line that is arranged in mould, goes out vapour main line and many distribution pipelines, the entrance point of many described distribution pipelines is communicated in described admission main line, described in being communicated in, the port of export goes out vapour main line, described admission main line with described in go out vapour main line and be positioned at the diagonal position of described mould, described admission main line, go out the main vapour of the steam source of vapour main line connecting mold outside.
2. steam pipework integrated form high-gloss injection mold according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described admission main line, described in go out the setting of staggering of the central axis of vapour main line and the central axis of each described distribution pipeline.
3. steam pipework integrated form high-gloss injection mold according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the admission branch road that is communicated with along its length multiple different directions on described admission main line, described go out on vapour main line correspondence be communicated with multiple go out vapour branch road, the entrance point of described distribution pipeline is communicated in described admission main line by being communicated with described admission branch road, and the port of export goes out vapour main line by going out vapour branch road described in being communicated with described in being communicated in.
4. according to the steam pipework integrated form high-gloss injection mold described in claim 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: each described distribution pipeline internal diameter equates, described admission main line with described in go out vapour main line internal diameter equate, and be many described distribution pipeline internal diameter sums 1-1.2 doubly.
5. steam pipework integrated form high-gloss injection mold according to claim 4, is characterized in that: each described distribution pipeline equal in length.
6. steam pipework integrated form high-gloss injection mold according to claim 4, is characterized in that: when many described distribution pipeline length not etc., the long described distribution pipeline of length is near the air intake of described admission main line.
7. according to the steam pipework integrated form high-gloss injection mold described in claim 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: the diameter of described distribution pipeline is 4-13mm.
8. according to the steam pipework integrated form high-gloss injection mold described in claim 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: the vertical range between described distribution pipeline and the die joint of mould is 1-25mm.
9. according to the steam pipework integrated form high-gloss injection mold described in claim 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: at the described distribution pipeline being arranged on same level height, the spacing of adjacent distribution pipeline is 6 ~ 50mm.
10. according to the steam pipework integrated form high-gloss injection mold described in claim 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: the edge of the die cavity of described mould adopts round-corner transition.
CN201420241407.9U 2014-05-13 2014-05-13 Highlight injection mould provided with integrated steam pipeline Expired - Lifetime CN203854183U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104494069A (en) * 2014-10-31 2015-04-08 青岛海信模具有限公司 Injection mold for product whose sidewall edge lateral side possesses no draft angle

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104494069A (en) * 2014-10-31 2015-04-08 青岛海信模具有限公司 Injection mold for product whose sidewall edge lateral side possesses no draft angle

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Granted publication date: 20141001