Acupuncture refers to force test device
Technical field
The utility model belongs to Chinese medicine acupuncture teaching equipment field, relates in particular to a kind of acupuncture and refers to force test device.
Background technology
The finger power exercise of acupuncture is acupuncture practitioner's compulsory course always, and the teacher and the doctor that are engaged in acupuncture relevant speciality often start until the many decades of taking up a job as a doctor is carrying out referring to the exercise of power always from admission.Acupuncture from ancient times to the present refers to that the exercise relevant appliance of power is varied, Gu have been friends in the past paper exercise, cork exercise etc., also there is diversified finger power exercise utensil modern age, but all utensils are all single considering from physics angle, just allow everybody simple practising, to the person's of practising finger force level, cannot carry out an effectively test.
Such as, on this subject of < < subject of acupuncture and moxibustion technique > >, the power of finger power should be the important references sign that student's acupuncture foundation level is considered, but cannot carry out due to the clear and definite quantizing examination standard of neither one; In recent years the acupuncture Skill Competition that national university of TCM co-hosts, also cannot test student's finger force level due to above-mentioned factor, causes this most important finger power basic training in science of acupuncture and moxibustion field to be subject to serious ignorance.
Utility model content
The utility model is intended to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art part and provides a kind of acupuncture simple to operate, multiple functional, that testing efficiency is high to refer to force test device.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model is to realize like this.
Acupuncture refers to force test device, it comprise power unit, display section,
cPUand acupuncture refers to power detecting module; Described acupuncture refers to that power detecting module comprises several detecting plates that are fixedly stacked alternately successively and conductive layer; The signal output port of described conductive layer with
cPUsignal input port join; Described
cPUsignal output port and the signal input port of display section join.
As a kind of preferred version, detecting plate described in the utility model adopts silica gel plate; Described conductive layer adopts Copper Foil.
Further, detecting plate described in the utility model can be selected 11 layers; Described conductive layer can be selected 10 layers; Top layer conductive layer ground connection wherein; Remaining conductive layer connects
cPUsignal input port.
Further, described in the utility model
cPUadopt
aT89S52single-chip microcomputer; Display section adopts
sYM1621Eserial digital LCD MODULE.
Above-mentioned acupuncture refers to the method for testing that force test device adopts, and it is characterized in that: carry out as follows: after system power-on reset, first right
the I/O of CPUport, timer
t 0 , timer
t 1 and initialization of variable is carried out in display section; Utilize timer
t 1 interrupt producing manual time-keeping, timer
t 0 interrupt 8 tunnel test channel to scan, scanning result is processed and to achieving the result.
The utlity model has simple to operate, multiple functional, testing efficiency high.The utility model is applied to computer technology, in the test process of whole Chinese medicine acupuncture teaching, can greatly facilitate under teachers ' classroom teaching and student's class and practise.The utility model data sampling and processing, storage all be take computer platform as basic with the process such as transmission, complete complicated acupuncture refer to that power testing evaluation works by corresponding testing software.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail.Protection domain of the present utility model is not only confined to the statement of following content.
Fig. 1 is that the utility model acupuncture refers to power detecting module structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the utility model schematic block circuit diagram.
Fig. 3 is the utility model physical circuit schematic diagram.
In figure: 0, No. 0 detecting plate; 01, No. 0 conductive layer; 1, No. 1 detecting plate; 101, No. 1 conductive layer; 2, No. 2 detecting plates; 201, No. 2 conductive layers; 3, No. 3 detecting plates; 301, No. 3 conductive layers; 4, No. 4 detecting plates; 401, No. 4 conductive layers; 5, No. 5 detecting plates; 501, No. 5 conductive layers; 6, No. 6 detecting plates; 601, No. 6 conductive layers; 7, No. 7 detecting plates; 701, No. 7 conductive layers; 8, No. 8 detecting plates; 801, No. 8 conductive layers.9, No. 9 detecting plates; 901, No. 9 conductive layers; 10, No. 10 detecting plates.
Embodiment
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, acupuncture refers to force test device, it comprise power unit, display section,
cPUand acupuncture refers to power detecting module; Described acupuncture refers to that power detecting module comprises several detecting plates that are fixedly stacked alternately successively and conductive layer; The signal output port of described conductive layer with
cPUsignal input port join; Described
cPUsignal output port and the signal input port of display section join.
Detecting plate described in the utility model can adopt silica gel plate; Described conductive layer can adopt Copper Foil.Detecting plate described in the utility model is 11 layers; Described conductive layer is 10 layers; Top layer conductive layer ground connection wherein; Remaining conductive layer connects
cPUsignal input port.
Described in the utility model
cPUcan adopt
aT89S52single-chip microcomputer; Display section can adopt
sYM1621Eserial digital LCD MODULE.
Above-mentioned acupuncture refers to the method for testing that force test device adopts, and can carry out as follows: after system power-on reset, first right
the I/O of CPUport, timer
t 0 , timer
t 1 and initialization of variable is carried out in display section; Utilize timer
t 1 interrupt producing manual time-keeping, timer
t 0 interrupt 8 tunnel test channel to scan, scanning result is processed and to achieving the result.
The utility model utilizes solid silicon offset plate, thickness and the resistance of simulation human body skin, silica gel plate has insulativity simultaneously, places a slice Copper Foil between two silica gel plates, this structure can stack the silica gel plate of any thickness, wherein between every two adjacent silica gel plates, all places a slice Copper Foil.The thickness of single piece of silicon offset plate can be selected arbitrarily as required, and Copper Foil self thickness is negligible with respect to silica gel plate, the silica gel plate of different-thickness and different lamination quantities can simulate thickness and the resistance of human body skin, can construct an acupuncture refer to power detecting module with this.Shown in Figure 1,0 is No. 0 detecting plate; 01 is No. 0 conductive layer; 1 is No. 1 detecting plate; 101 is No. 1 conductive layer; 2 is No. 2 detecting plates; 201 is No. 2 conductive layers; 3 is No. 3 detecting plates; 301 is No. 3 conductive layers; 4 is No. 4 detecting plates; 401 is No. 4 conductive layers; 5 is No. 5 detecting plates; 501 is No. 5 conductive layers; 6 is No. 6 detecting plates; 601 is No. 6 conductive layers; 7 is No. 7 detecting plates; 701 is No. 7 conductive layers; 8 is No. 8 detecting plates; 801 is No. 8 conductive layers; 9 is No. 9 detecting plates; 901 is No. 9 conductive layers.10 is No. 10 detecting plates.The thickness of No. 0 detecting plate can be ignored.
Copper Foil has good electric conductivity, and the Copper Foil of every one deck is all drawn with wire and passed through
sN74HC245eight road bidirectional bus interfaces with
aT89S52single-chip microcomputer
i/Omouth is connected, and utilizes
sN74HC245can extend out 8 acupuncture and refer to power detecting plate, form 8 tunnel test channel.Display section adopts
sYM1621Edigital lcd display module, the displayable information of this module comprises timing time, score, the degree of depth and student's numbering.
Acupuncture refers to that one deck Copper Foil of the top layer of power detecting module connects low level (0V), and all the other Copper Foils pass through from top to bottom
sN74HC245receive successively
aT89S52p3.3 and P1.0 to P1.7 pin, and be set to high level (5V).When acupuncture needle thrusts after finger power detecting plate, the Copper Foil of the top layer of detecting plate and remaining each layer of Copper Foil are by acupuncture needle phase short circuit, because top layer Copper Foil is low level, therefore all the other Copper Foils that pierced through by acupuncture needle have just become low level from high level, single-chip microcomputer is by the level value of real time scan P3.3 and P1.0 to P1.7 port, can judge the concrete number of plies that acupuncture needle now thrusts detecting plate, by detecting acupuncture needle, thrust the variation tendency of the number of plies, can also calculate acupuncture needle and carry slotting number of times, because the thickness of silica gel plate is certain, so being multiplied by the number of plies of thrusting, the thickness of silica gel plate also can calculate the concrete degree of depth that acupuncture needle thrusts.
From acupuncture needle, pierce through second detecting plate and start timing (first thickness can be ignored), until acupuncture needle pierces through n piece detecting plate and completes to carry inserting, stop timing (n for test time appointment) after being still in n piece detecting plate after operation.Acupuncture needle can obtain 5 minutes after piercing through and complete and putting forward slotting and insertion prescribed depth, does not complete regulation and requires not score.Native system can each student of accurate recording total used time and PTS.
The utility model
cPUselect
aT89S52single-chip microcomputer,
aT89S52it is a kind of low-power consumption, high performance
cMOSeight-bit microcontroller, has 8K at system programmable Flash storer.Extending out bus interface selects
sN74HC245eight road bidirectional bus interfaces, have forward ternary output.Power acquisition LM1117 low-dropout regulator, can realize input voltage 12V, output voltage 5V.Display device is selected
sYM1621Eserial digital LCD MODULE, can show 10 bit digital information.
Native system adopts C language to carry out Software for Design, below provides the application program by C language compilation.C language is the structured language with higher level lanquage feature, transplantability is good, is convenient to understand and safeguard, has significantly improved the work efficiency of Development of Single-chip Computer System, enable to give full play of the augmented performance day by day of processor of single chip computer, shorten the time in product introduction market.
After system power-on reset, first P0 mouth, P1 mouth, P3 mouth, timer T0, timer T1, each variable etc. are carried out to initialization.Utilize timer T1 to interrupt producing manual time-keeping, timer T0 interrupts 8 tunnel test channel to scan, and scanning result is processed and to achieving the result, and test finishes rear total used time and overall scores to be shown.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not limited to the utility model, for a person skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and variations.All within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any modification of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection domain of the present utility model.