CN203849861U - Intelligent mobile terminal-based traffic data collection distribution system - Google Patents

Intelligent mobile terminal-based traffic data collection distribution system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203849861U
CN203849861U CN201420268544.1U CN201420268544U CN203849861U CN 203849861 U CN203849861 U CN 203849861U CN 201420268544 U CN201420268544 U CN 201420268544U CN 203849861 U CN203849861 U CN 203849861U
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mobile terminal
intelligent mobile
information
traffic
data collection
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石红星
刘华平
李海军
梁华
夏创文
陈林
董月振
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Beijing intelligence Huatong Science and Technology Co., Ltd.
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石红星
刘华平
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an intelligent mobile terminal-based traffic data collection distribution system. The system includes an intelligent mobile terminal, a wireless network and a data center; the intelligent mobile terminal collects traffic information; the traffic information is transmitted to the data center through the wireless network; and the data center distributes processed traffic information. The objective of the utility model is to solve problems of being not in time and being not comprehensive in information collection of fixed type monitoring equipment and a patrol truck. The intelligent mobile terminal-based traffic data collection distribution system provided by the utility model can accurately obtain road traffic information data in real time, and can analyze, process and distributes the road traffic information data. The intelligent mobile terminal can collect road traffic information, can carry out real-time detection on all vehicles on roads, and therefore, the quantity of collected traffic information is large, and a detection range is broad, and full-process real-time detection can be realized.

Description

A kind of traffic data collection delivery system based on intelligent mobile terminal
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of traffic data collection and distribution technology field based on intelligent mobile terminal, relates in particular to one and utilizes intelligent mobile terminal to obtain in time Traffic Information and it is processed and feedback system.
Background technology
Since the eighties in 20th century, along with China's expanding economy and social progress, highway mileage constantly increases, by the end of the year 2011,8.5 ten thousand kilometers of highways, highway mileage the second in the world, is only second to the U.S., to 2015, become by surmounting the U.S. country that the world has highway mileage maximum.Meanwhile, highway mileage and urban road mileage quantity are huger, also the continuing to increase of automobile pollution, by in by the end of August, 2011, national vehicle guaranteeding organic quantity reaches 2.19 hundred million, wherein, automobile pollution is broken through 100,000,000 high pointes first, accounts for 45.88% of motor vehicle total amount.Ministry of Industry and Information estimates, will exceed 200,000,000 to the year two thousand twenty Chinese automobile recoverable amount.
The road network traffic capacity is not brought into play in the development of road network completely, cannot meet growing transport need, particularly some developed areas, congested in traffic and latch up phenomenon is on the rise, and the loss that the problems such as traffic hazard, traffic pollution, energy resource consumption cause has become the significant problem that countries in the world face and must solve.
Traditional informatization presents the pattern of " information island ".As Expressway Information and the effort of urban traffic management system Construction process several years, set up with high content of technology, practical special service management infosystem, these systems are that industrial application of information technology construction is laid a good foundation.But these systems are main or special watch-dog, collection, transmission, the issue that communications facility is realized information.
Intelligent transportation system (ITS; Intelligent Transportation System) by the change to conventional traffic system; promote informationization, intellectuality, the integrated and networking of traffic system; thereby ensure mutual interchange the between people, car, road and environment; and then efficiency, maneuverability, security, accessibility, the economy of raising traffic system; reach protection of the environment, reduce the effect of energy consumption.Intelligentized traffic system has become the fundamental way of the above-mentioned traffic problems of internationally recognized solution, is more and more subject to domestic and international government, expert, scholar's etc. attention and widespread use.
Utilize internet, particularly how in real time, accurately and efficiently the technology of mobile Internet and thinking gather the important directions that concurrent cloth Traffic Information is ITS, below taking the highway monitoring system problem that existing ITS exists as example illustrates:
At present, highway monitoring system is mainly made up of outfield information acquisition system, the information transmission system, Surveillance center or branch center information processing decision system and several parts of information issue subsystem.Management system adopts three grades or level Four management system conventionally: monitoring branch center-outfield, Surveillance center of province-area monitoring center-section watch-dog.
The airfield equipment that information acquisition subsystem mainly comprises has the equipment such as wagon detector, weather detector, video camera, cruiser to form.Wagon detector can detect the parameters such as the speed of a motor vehicle, the volume of traffic, occupation rate; Weather detector can detect meteorological condition among a small circle, so that in urgent, the special circumstances driver's guarantee traffic safety of taking the necessary measures that sends a notice; Video camera can provide the traffic circulation image in emphasis section, intuitive judgment traffic circulation; Rely on patrol personnel's on-the-spot intuitive judgment, can intuitive judgment traffic circulation present situation or accident information.
Surveillance center is that the top of highway all fronts road supervisory system is control center, is mainly responsible for the monitoring and controlling of traffic conditions in full line range.Surveillance center generally disposes the computer system that server, workstation etc. form, CCTV surveillance.Surveillance center can realize processing, accident automatic detection analysis, the selection of traffic control scheme, demonstration, statistical query, image monitoring, system equipment monitoring, the interior traffic of Coordination Treatment system of image data and hang management service.
The information transmission system adopts the data channel that optical transmitter and receiver, optical fiber or communication system provide to carry out wire transmission conventionally.
Information is issued subsystem and is comprised variable information board, variable speed-limit sign, traffic lights etc., is responsible for transport information or control command to be distributed in time driver and conductor, and in order to induce, to control the flow of traffic, road speed, thereby guarantee traffic flow is unimpeded.
Tradition express highway traffic monitoring system information collecting device mainly adopts wagon detector, and it is the transport information such as the volume of traffic, the speed of a motor vehicle, occupation rate, time headway of measuring equipment place section more accurately.But conventional truck detecting device has following shortcomings:
(1) be limited by the reasons such as investment, highway power supply, communication, engineering construction difficulty, conventionally just at some special road sections of highway, wagon detector is set, as the two ends of interchange both sides, service area two ends, grand bridge, super long tunnel or tunnel group, can accurately judge the transport information of vehicle checker point of living in, but the judgement of all fronts traffic is limited by the layout density of wagon detector, cannot accurately judges the accurate traffic of away minor segment;
(2) construction scheme is inconsistent when every expressway construction, and the laying quantity of wagon detector has to be had less more, does not lay spacing not etc.;
(3) need a large amount of investments;
(4) wagon detector, in external field environment, is exposed to the weather, and easily damages, and need to often maintain.
Also there is similar problem in other airfield equipments.
The communication of existing outfield watch-dog adopts the mode of wire transmission, need to lay a large amount of cables or optical cable, and cost is higher.In the time of transmission node or transmission line damage, information cannot be transmitted, due to the limited amount of outfield wagon detector, larger on the impact of data analysis result.The variable information board, variable speed-limit sign, traffic lights of issuing for information etc., the amount of releasing news is limited, and is only laid in locality, and the time that driver and conductor receives information is short, and driver and conductor can only be passive receives information.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is, existing fixed watch-dog and cruiser information acquisition non-timely, incomprehensive problem, the utility model provides a kind of system that Traffic Information data and analyzing and processing are issued that accurately obtains in real time.
The utility model adopts following technical scheme for achieving the above object.
A kind of traffic data collection delivery system based on intelligent mobile terminal, described system comprises intelligent mobile terminal, wireless network and data center, described intelligent mobile terminal gathers transport information, and by wireless network transmissions to data center, data center carries out transport information issue after treatment.
The utility model optimal technical scheme is that described Traffic Information after treatment is issued on intelligent mobile terminal by wireless network.
The utility model optimal technical scheme is that described wireless network is the one in GSM, GPRS, CDMA, EDGE, EVDO, WCDMA, Wifi, 2G, 3G, 4G wireless network.
The utility model optimal technical scheme is that described intelligent mobile terminal is the one of mobile phone, panel computer.
The utility model optimal technical scheme is that described intelligent mobile terminal comprises information acquisition module, display module, communication module, processing module.
The utility model optimal technical scheme is that described intelligent mobile terminal is responsible for collection, the analyzing and processing of transport information, the information of uploading to data center, and transport information after treatment is published on intelligent mobile terminal.
The utility model optimal technical scheme is that the information of described intelligent mobile terminal collection comprises one or more in time, position, speed, acceleration, angular acceleration, image, video information.
The utility model optimal technical scheme is that the form that described intelligent mobile terminal releases news is one or more in word, voice, image and video.
The utility model optimal technical scheme is, described data center generates one or more in road information, transport information, weather information, traffic control information by Data Management Analysis, and is transferred to intelligent mobile terminal and issues.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are that, compared with existing acquisition of road traffic information technology, intelligent mobile terminal gathers Traffic Information, can detect in real time the vehicle on all roads, the amount of traffic information gathering is large, and sensing range is wide, can realize omnidistance detection in real time.Intelligent terminal is simultaneously as the release carrier of transport information, and the information content is abundant, real-time, and can change the passive reception of driver and conductor to conventional information distribution apparatus, and they can initiatively pass through intelligent terminal Query Information, have improved the validity of information.
Intelligent mobile terminal is driver and conductor's article, has reduced the investment of ITS.Utilize the large data analysis in software, wireless Internet, backstage of intelligent mobile terminal, data processing and analytic centre can realize collection, analysis, the processing of information, realize intelligent, monitoring dynamically.Because road, traffic and weather information can be timely and effectively issued at intelligent mobile terminal, make driver can effectively carry out routing, avoid blocking up, reduce the travel time, improve and line efficiency, reduce traffic hazard, promote traffic safety level.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 intelligent mobile terminal functional schematic;
Traffic information collection and the delivery system module frame chart of Fig. 2 based on intelligent mobile terminal;
The traffic data collection delivery system of Fig. 3 embodiment 2 based on intelligent mobile terminal;
The traffic information collection delivery system module frame chart of Fig. 4 embodiment 3 based on intelligent mobile terminal.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
A traffic data collection delivery system based on intelligent mobile terminal, this system is made up of the intelligent mobile terminal, wireless network and the data center that are placed on vehicle, as shown in Figure 2.The information such as intelligent mobile terminal collection position, speed, acceleration, angular velocity, image, sound, time, process by wireless network uploading data center.Data center completes the functions such as the communication, processing, storage, demonstration of data.Obtain road traffic condition information, data center communicates by letter with intelligent mobile terminal by wireless network, and Traffic Information is issued at corresponding intelligent mobile terminal.
The one that intelligent mobile terminal comprises mobile phone, PAD, functional schematic is shown in Fig. 1.Intelligent mobile terminal comprises much information acquisition module, display module, communication module, processing module, and wherein information acquisition module is made up of GPS position, velocity information acquisition module, velograph and gyroscope acceleration and angular velocity detecting module, the audio collection module that gathers sound, the video acquisition module etc. that gathers image and video.The information of collection is sent to processing module by acquisition module, after Treatment Analysis, by communication module, travel condition of vehicle and Traffic Information are transferred to data center by wireless network, or shown by display module.
The processing module of intelligent mobile terminal is carried out pre-service to the information of information acquisition module collection, the information such as pretreated time, position, speed, acceleration, angular velocity, audio frequency, video send to communication module, and can send to display module to show.
Intelligent mobile terminal communication module is responsible for and the communicating by letter of data center, and relevant information can be uploaded to data center by wireless network, receives the information of data center simultaneously.
Wireless network is main flow mobile communications network, comprises 2G, 3G, 4G, GPRS, WIFI, infrared etc., realizes the wireless transmission of information.
Data center's analyzing and processing intelligent mobile terminal is uploaded information, according to information such as the time of uploading, position, speed, acceleration and angular acceleration, sound, image and videos, after calculation process analysis, obtain Traffic Information, as information such as vehicle location, the speed of a motor vehicle, space headway, section congestion, accident, meteorology, road constructions, and issue to the intelligent mobile terminal within the scope of events affecting, to realize traffic administration and control.
The information such as intelligent mobile terminal display module displaying time, position, speed, acceleration, road grid traffic information, accident information, climatic information.As the prompting of Dangerous Area, speed limit, accident, block up, the information such as traffic control, meteorology.
Embodiment 2:
The present embodiment does following improvement on the basis of implementing 1, and said system is applied in existing road supervisory system, and data center adopts existing road Surveillance center, and intelligent mobile terminal has played the effect of existing supervisory system centre field equipment.
The system of the present embodiment is made up of intelligent mobile terminal, road outfield watch-dog, wireless network and data center, as shown in Figure 3.
Data center is made up of communication module, generalized information system module, data processing module, information storage module, information display module.Data center's communication module realization is communicated by letter with outfield intelligent terminal, road outfield watch-dog, mainly contains switch, router, modulator-demodular unit formation.Processing module, memory module, generalized information system module are made up of softwares such as server, workstation and interpretation software, storing software, map software.
Road outfield watch-dog comprises the equipment such as advices plate, video camera, velocity radar, weather detector.Data center receives the data of intelligent mobile terminal data and other common airfield equipments, obtains the information such as the volume of traffic, spacing, the speed of a motor vehicle, meteorology and accident and corresponding control of traffic and road control information after Data Management Analysis.Data center determines the coverage of control of traffic and road control information, and the information such as transport information, weather information, traffic control are issued to intelligent mobile terminal, variable information board, variable speed-limit sign, traffic lights and each social public medium in coverage.
Embodiment 3:
The system of the present embodiment is done following improvement on the basis of embodiment 1, data center receives oracle simultaneously, as road, traffic, the weather information of traffic police, road administration, traffic, meteorology etc., after data center's analyzing and processing, intelligent mobile terminal in traffic events coverage is issued, as Fig. 4.
Above case study on implementation only, in order to the technical solution of the utility model to be described, is not intended to limit; Although the present invention is had been described in detail with reference to aforementioned case study on implementation, those skilled in the art are to be understood that: the technical scheme that aforementioned case is recorded is modified, or part technical characterictic is wherein equal to replacement, can not makes the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the spirit and scope of technical solutions of the utility model.

Claims (9)

1. the traffic data collection delivery system based on intelligent mobile terminal, it is characterized in that, described system comprises intelligent mobile terminal, wireless network and data center, described intelligent mobile terminal gathers transport information, and by wireless network transmissions to data center, data center carries out transport information issue after treatment.
2. a kind of traffic data collection delivery system based on intelligent mobile terminal according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described Traffic Information after treatment is issued on intelligent mobile terminal by wireless network.
3. a kind of traffic data collection delivery system based on intelligent mobile terminal according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described wireless network is the one in GSM, GPRS, CDMA, EDGE, EVDO, WCDMA, Wifi, 2G, 3G, 4G wireless network.
4. according to a kind of traffic data collection delivery system based on intelligent mobile terminal described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, described intelligent mobile terminal is the one of mobile phone, panel computer.
5. according to a kind of traffic data collection delivery system based on intelligent mobile terminal described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, described intelligent mobile terminal comprises information acquisition module, display module, communication module, processing module.
6. a kind of traffic data collection delivery system based on intelligent mobile terminal according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described intelligent mobile terminal is responsible for collection, the analyzing and processing of transport information, the information of uploading to data center, and transport information after treatment is published on intelligent mobile terminal.
7. a kind of traffic data collection delivery system based on intelligent mobile terminal according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the information of described intelligent mobile terminal collection comprises one or more in time, position, speed, acceleration, angular acceleration, image, video information.
8. a kind of traffic data collection delivery system based on intelligent mobile terminal according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the form that described intelligent mobile terminal releases news is one or more in word, voice, image and video.
9. a kind of traffic data collection delivery system based on intelligent mobile terminal according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described data center generates one or more in road information, transport information, weather information, traffic control information by Data Management Analysis, and is transferred to intelligent mobile terminal and issues.
CN201420268544.1U 2014-05-23 2014-05-23 Intelligent mobile terminal-based traffic data collection distribution system Active CN203849861U (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104571067A (en) * 2015-01-25 2015-04-29 湖南传新电子科技有限公司 Intelligent information management system based on mobile vehicle
CN104881997A (en) * 2015-05-15 2015-09-02 上海交通大学 Real time traffic parameter collecting device based on Bluetooth and coil technology
CN104933884A (en) * 2015-05-19 2015-09-23 罗建盛 Handset positioning information-based real-time road traffic condition navigation system
CN104952264A (en) * 2015-06-29 2015-09-30 上海电机学院 Intelligent transportation system
CN107240280A (en) * 2017-07-28 2017-10-10 深圳市盛路物联通讯技术有限公司 A kind of traffic management method and system
CN108665722A (en) * 2018-07-11 2018-10-16 宿州云宏建设安装有限公司 A kind of traffic accidents active prevention and control system

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104571067A (en) * 2015-01-25 2015-04-29 湖南传新电子科技有限公司 Intelligent information management system based on mobile vehicle
CN104881997A (en) * 2015-05-15 2015-09-02 上海交通大学 Real time traffic parameter collecting device based on Bluetooth and coil technology
CN104933884A (en) * 2015-05-19 2015-09-23 罗建盛 Handset positioning information-based real-time road traffic condition navigation system
CN104952264A (en) * 2015-06-29 2015-09-30 上海电机学院 Intelligent transportation system
CN107240280A (en) * 2017-07-28 2017-10-10 深圳市盛路物联通讯技术有限公司 A kind of traffic management method and system
CN108665722A (en) * 2018-07-11 2018-10-16 宿州云宏建设安装有限公司 A kind of traffic accidents active prevention and control system

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Inventor after: Liu Huaping

Inventor after: Li Haijun

Inventor after: Liang Hua

Inventor after: Xia Chuangwen

Inventor after: Chen Lin

Inventor after: Dong Yuezhen

Inventor after: Xin Mingshang

Inventor after: Zhao Jianxin

Inventor before: Shi Hongxing

Inventor before: Liu Huaping

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