CN203843149U - Low-pressure casting holding furnace - Google Patents
Low-pressure casting holding furnace Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203843149U CN203843149U CN201420266142.8U CN201420266142U CN203843149U CN 203843149 U CN203843149 U CN 203843149U CN 201420266142 U CN201420266142 U CN 201420266142U CN 203843149 U CN203843149 U CN 203843149U
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- holding furnace
- crucible
- holding
- heater
- furnace
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to casting equipment and particularly relates to a low-pressure casting holding furnace. The cross section of a holding crucible (8) is elliptical, the bottom of the holding crucible (8) is disposed on the upper surface of the bottom of a furnace body (11), the upper edge of the holding crucible (8) is pressed at crucible supports (6), heating devices (12) are mounted between the holding crucible (8) and the surrounding furnace body (11), an outer shell (15) is mounted outside the furnace body (11), binding posts (9) and an electric-appliance protecting cover (10) are respectively mounted on the outer shell (15), an upper holding furnace plate (16) is mounted on the upper side of the holding crucible (8), a locking device (14) and an air inlet pipe (5) are mounted between the upper holding furnace plate (16) and an upper holding furnace cover (1), an air outlet pipe (7) is mounted on the upper portion of the right side of the outer shell (15) and is communicated with the upper portion of an inner cavity of the low-pressure casting holding furnace, two liquid rising pipes (4) are inserted in the left side and the right side of the upper holding furnace cover (1) respectively, and the lower ends of the liquid rising pipes (4) are disposed in aluminum water in the holding crucible (8). The low-pressure casting holding furnace is simple in structure, convenient to operate, safe and reliable.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to Casting Equipment, particularly a kind of low-pressure casting thermal insulation furnace.
Background technology
Low pressure casting is Counter-gravity Casting, its objective is that solving running gate system in casting fills the contradiction of type and feeding.In gravitational casting for fill type steadily, avoid pore, slag inclusion, generally all adopt bottom filling, therefore in casting mold, temperature field distributes and is unfavorable for riser feeding.Low pressure casting utilizes crucible internal gas pressure by from bottom to top filling casting mold of molten metal dexterously, under low pressure, keep running channel and Feeding channel to unite two into one, all the time maintain the uniformity of mold temperature gradient and pressure, thereby solve the contradiction of filling type stationarity and feeding in gravitational casting, and casting quality is significantly improved, also corresponding raising of product yield simultaneously.Due to the good characteristic of low pressure casting, air injection machine is developed rapidly both at home and abroad, has developed many kinds of air injection machines, for the production of reality.The simple foundry goods of inner-cavity structure that adopt single stalk all-metal mold to produce at present more; all-metal mold is difficult to produce heavy parts more than 50kg; though and adopt full sand mold low-pressure casting method can produce the pressure hull foundry goods of large-scale inner-cavity structure complexity; but for ultra-large type foundry goods; because single stalk design running gate system is in order to protect consecutive solidification condition; running channel is all very large; technique is large by the aluminium water yield; be difficult to ensure end feeding requirement because the long aluminium coolant-temperature gage of running channel declines, also be just difficult to ensure the production of quality product.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned technical deficiency, provides a kind of simple in structure, and operation is convenient, can meet the low-pressure casting thermal insulation furnace of ultra-large type cast casting technological requirement.
The technical scheme that the utility model technical solution problem adopts is: low-pressure casting thermal insulation furnace comprises shell body, body of heater, locking device, sealing ring, heater, binding post, electric appliance protective shield, be characterized in that the cross section that is incubated crucible is for oval, the bottom of insulation crucible is placed in above bottom of furnace body, the upper edge of insulation crucible is fitted on crucible supporting, crucible supporting is placed in above the body of heater of surrounding, between insulation crucible and body of heater around, heater is housed, shell body is equipped with in the outside of body of heater, edge on shell body is fixedly equipped with in shell body upper end, binding post and electric appliance protective shield are housed respectively on shell body, above insulation crucible, stove plate on holding furnace is housed, holding furnace upper cover is housed above stove plate on holding furnace, above holding furnace upper cover, place casting mold, on holding furnace, between stove plate and holding furnace upper cover, locking device and air inlet pipe are housed, on holding furnace upper cover and shell body, between edge, seal with sealing ring, shell body right upper portion is equipped with escape pipe, escape pipe is communicated with low-pressure casting thermal insulation furnace inner chamber top, a holding furnace upper cover left side, stalk of the each plug-in mounting in right both sides, stalk lower end is placed in the aluminium water in insulation crucible.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: low-pressure casting thermal insulation furnace is simple in structure, and operation is convenient, safe and reliable, makes foundry goods dense structure, and good quality of product can meet quality and the manufacturing technique requirent of super large part overpressure resistant aluminum housing.
Brief description of the drawings
Illustrate with embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is that figure cuts open in low-pressure casting thermal insulation furnace structure and office.
In figure, 1-holding furnace upper cover; 2-casting mold; 3-aluminium water; 4-stalk; 5-air inlet pipe; 6-crucible supporting; 7-escape pipe; 8-is incubated crucible; 9-binding post; 10-electric appliance protective shield; 11-body of heater; 12-heater; 13-sealing ring; 14-locking device; 15-shell body; Edge on 15-1-shell body; Stove plate on 16-holding furnace.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment, with reference to accompanying drawing 1, the cross section of the insulation crucible 8 of low-pressure casting thermal insulation furnace is oval, and the bottom of insulation crucible 8 is placed in above body of heater 11 bottoms, and the upper edge of insulation crucible 8 is fitted on crucible supporting 6, and crucible supporting 6 is placed in above the body of heater 11 of surrounding.Between insulation crucible 8 and body of heater around 11, heater 12 is housed, shell body 15 is equipped with in the outside of body of heater 11, and be fixedly equipped with on shell body along 15-1 shell body 15 upper ends, and binding post 9 and electric appliance protective shield 10 are housed respectively on shell body 15.Insulation crucible 8 is equipped with stove plate 16 on holding furnace above, and on holding furnace, stove plate 16 is equipped with holding furnace upper cover 1 above, and holding furnace upper cover 1 is placed casting mold 2 above.Locking device 14 and air inlet pipe 5 are housed between stove plate 16 and holding furnace upper cover 1 on holding furnace, on holding furnace upper cover 1 and shell body along sealing with sealing ring 13 between 15-1, shell body 15 right upper portion are equipped with escape pipe 7, escape pipe 7 is communicated with low-pressure casting thermal insulation furnace inner chamber top, stalk 4 of the holding furnace upper cover each plug-in mounting of 1 arranged on left and right sides, stalk 4 lower ends are placed in the aluminium water 3 in insulation crucible 8.
The course of work of low-pressure casting thermal insulation furnace is: first insulation crucible 8 is hung in low-pressure casting thermal insulation furnace and put surely, buckle holding furnace upper cover 1 and lock locking device 14, do cold conditions air-tight test, then be heated to technological requirement, put into two stalks 4, add aluminium water 3, casting mold 2 is placed on to locking on holding furnace upper cover 1.Then start Liquid Level Pressure and fill type system, by setting process curve, by air inlet pipe 5, aluminium water 3 is exerted pressure, pressure is fed back to Pressurizing System by escape pipe 7, aluminium water 3 steadily imports in casting mold 2 by two stalks 4, completes and rises liquid, fills type, crust, supercharging, the whole casting process of pressurize.
Claims (1)
1. a low-pressure casting thermal insulation furnace, comprise shell body (15), body of heater (11), locking device (14), sealing ring (13), heater (12), binding post (9), electric appliance protective shield (10), it is characterized in that, the cross section of insulation crucible (8) is oval, the bottom of insulation crucible (8) is placed in above body of heater (11) bottom, the upper edge of insulation crucible (8) is fitted on crucible supporting (6), the body of heater (11) that crucible supporting (6) is placed in surrounding above, between insulation crucible (8) and body of heater around (11), heater (12) is housed, shell body (15) is equipped with in the outside of body of heater (11), fixedly be equipped with on shell body along (15-1) shell body (15) upper end, binding post (9) and electric appliance protective shield (10) are housed respectively on shell body (15), insulation crucible (8) is equipped with stove plate (16) on holding furnace above, on holding furnace, stove plate (16) is equipped with holding furnace upper cover (1) above, holding furnace upper cover (1) is placed casting mold (2) above, locking device (14) and air inlet pipe (5) are housed between stove plate (16) and holding furnace upper cover (1) on holding furnace, on holding furnace upper cover (1) and shell body, between edge (15-1), seal with sealing ring (13), shell body (15) right upper portion is equipped with escape pipe (7), escape pipe (7) is communicated with low-pressure casting thermal insulation furnace inner chamber top, holding furnace upper cover (1) left side, right both sides stalks of each plug-in mounting (4), stalk (4) lower end is placed in the aluminium water in insulation crucible (8).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420266142.8U CN203843149U (en) | 2014-05-23 | 2014-05-23 | Low-pressure casting holding furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420266142.8U CN203843149U (en) | 2014-05-23 | 2014-05-23 | Low-pressure casting holding furnace |
Publications (1)
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CN203843149U true CN203843149U (en) | 2014-09-24 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201420266142.8U Expired - Fee Related CN203843149U (en) | 2014-05-23 | 2014-05-23 | Low-pressure casting holding furnace |
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Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104874767A (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2015-09-02 | 成都富江机械制造有限公司 | Multi-pipeline low-pressure and counter-pressure casting process and device |
CN105108108A (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2015-12-02 | 中信戴卡股份有限公司 | Low-pressure casting holding furnace with mechanical pump for mold filling |
CN105108107A (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2015-12-02 | 中信戴卡股份有限公司 | Low-pressure casting heat preserving furnace for molding filling of screw pump |
CN106623857A (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2017-05-10 | 洛阳市金峰铸造有限公司 | Low-pressure casting tool equipment of sand mould for long and large nonferrous castings |
CN106735087A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-05-31 | 北京航空航天大学 | A kind of cast insulation stove with Tooth-locked Quick Closure door structure |
CN107138680A (en) * | 2017-06-13 | 2017-09-08 | 鹰普航空零部件(无锡)有限公司 | Efficient aluminium alloy fusible pattern low pressure casting production method |
CN107300321A (en) * | 2017-07-21 | 2017-10-27 | 中联精工(天津)有限公司 | A kind of die casting crucible furnace |
CN107716899A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-02-23 | 广东肇庆动力金属股份有限公司 | A kind of low pressure casting with incubation cavity rises liquid structure |
CN107900313A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-04-13 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | A kind of magnesium alloy automates air injection machine |
EP3450050A1 (en) * | 2017-09-01 | 2019-03-06 | Kurtz GmbH | Device for low-pressure casting |
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2014
- 2014-05-23 CN CN201420266142.8U patent/CN203843149U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104874767A (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2015-09-02 | 成都富江机械制造有限公司 | Multi-pipeline low-pressure and counter-pressure casting process and device |
CN104874767B (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2017-06-06 | 成都富江机械制造有限公司 | Multi-pipeline low pressure, counter-pressure casting technique and its equipment |
CN105108108A (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2015-12-02 | 中信戴卡股份有限公司 | Low-pressure casting holding furnace with mechanical pump for mold filling |
CN105108107A (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2015-12-02 | 中信戴卡股份有限公司 | Low-pressure casting heat preserving furnace for molding filling of screw pump |
CN106623857A (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2017-05-10 | 洛阳市金峰铸造有限公司 | Low-pressure casting tool equipment of sand mould for long and large nonferrous castings |
CN106735087A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-05-31 | 北京航空航天大学 | A kind of cast insulation stove with Tooth-locked Quick Closure door structure |
CN107138680A (en) * | 2017-06-13 | 2017-09-08 | 鹰普航空零部件(无锡)有限公司 | Efficient aluminium alloy fusible pattern low pressure casting production method |
CN107300321A (en) * | 2017-07-21 | 2017-10-27 | 中联精工(天津)有限公司 | A kind of die casting crucible furnace |
CN107300321B (en) * | 2017-07-21 | 2023-10-13 | 中联精工(天津)有限公司 | Crucible furnace for die castings |
EP3450050A1 (en) * | 2017-09-01 | 2019-03-06 | Kurtz GmbH | Device for low-pressure casting |
US10850320B2 (en) | 2017-09-01 | 2020-12-01 | Kurtz Gmbh | Apparatus for low-pressure casting |
CN107716899A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-02-23 | 广东肇庆动力金属股份有限公司 | A kind of low pressure casting with incubation cavity rises liquid structure |
CN107900313A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-04-13 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | A kind of magnesium alloy automates air injection machine |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140924 |