CN203838132U - Indoor self-purification simulation experimental device - Google Patents
Indoor self-purification simulation experimental device Download PDFInfo
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- CN203838132U CN203838132U CN201420221835.5U CN201420221835U CN203838132U CN 203838132 U CN203838132 U CN 203838132U CN 201420221835 U CN201420221835 U CN 201420221835U CN 203838132 U CN203838132 U CN 203838132U
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- purification
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- indoor self
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an indoor self-purification self-checking device, and belongs to photochemistry self-purification experimental apparatuses. The indoor self-purification self-checking device comprises a sealed box. A gas inlet is formed in one side of the box. A gas outlet is formed in the other side of the box. A hollow dual-layer cold trap used for containing a light source is arranged in the center of the box. A water inlet and a water outlet are formed in the opening end of the hollow dual-layer cold trap. The indoor self-purification self-checking device further comprises an experimental plate installed in the box and used for being coated with a wall coating used in a room to be detected. By means of the indoor self-purification self-checking device, gas to be detected can be input in a sequencing batch or intermittent mode, the gas outlet can be connected with other gas detection devices such as a GC-MS and a liquid chromatograph, read gas compositions are compared with compositions at the gas inlet, and the result is the detection result of the indoor self-purification effect.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of indoor self-purification self-checking unit, belongs to photochemistry self-purification experimental apparatus.
Background technology
At present, the pollution of room air, is free, accumulative process to the harm of human body, especially serious to old man, children, pregnant woman's harm.Existing existing report: children cause leukaemia, fetal death, deformity youngster, old man and obtain not bright its dispirited, the respiratory disease etc. wonderfully of cancer, family circle.At present the most authoritative report is from Pekinese Yi Jia hospital.In the leukemia of children case of accepting for medical treatment at them, 9% is relevant with house decoration.The < < covil construction indoor environmental pollution that country promulgates is controlled in standard > >, has also expressly provided several poisonous, harmful gases (benzene, formaldehyde, radon, ammonia, TVOC) that must detect.So the detection of indoor toxic and harmful and removal are the emphasis of building human health environment all the time.Existing market has various eliminating smell agents, disinfectant.But these products are all to adopt chemical way to process, and in fact with strong oxidizer, airborne oxidation operation is fallen exactly, but whether these class methods can produce secondary pollution, and existing data can't be got rid of this worry.Also have expert to think that environmental protection concept completely should be to adopt plant to absorb the method for decomposing, and found that some plants have different Adsorption and decomposition effects to different harmful gases, but it is slow that the feature of plant action is speed, long processing period is applied and is also encountered awkwardness in reality.Therefore, for the method for current chemical harnessing, mainly contain two and query greatly: the one, validity; The 2nd, secondary pollution problem.
Photochemistry and photocatalytic oxidation are to study at present a more high-level oxidation technology.So-called light-catalyzed reaction, the chemical reaction carrying out under the effect of light exactly.Photochemical reaction needs the electromagnetic radiation of molecule absorption specific wavelength, is excited to produce molecular-excited state, then chemical reaction can occur and generate new material, or become the middle chemical product that causes thermal response.Photochemically reactive energy of activation derives from the energy of photon, and in the utilization of sun power, photoelectric conversion and photochemical transformation are very active research fields always.Photocatalysis oxidation technique utilizes optical excitation oxidation by O
2, H
2o
2in oxygenant, combine with optical radiation.Institute uses up and is mainly ultraviolet light, comprises UV-H
2o
2, UV-O
2etc. technique, can be for the treatment of CHCl in sewage
3, CCl
4, the hard-degraded substance such as polychlorinated biphenyl.Calendar year 2001, first the people such as R.Asahi find the TiO of N element doping
2the absorption band edge red shift of nano-crystal film, to visible-range, this means that making full use of sunshine becomes possibility.At present, along with rise and the photocatalysis technology of nanometer technology are rapid in the development of the aspect applied researcies such as environmental protection, health care, organic synthesis, the research of the photocatalyst of nanometer scale, has become one of most active research field in the world.Actual people have applied sunshine and have participated in preparation of photochemical coating etc., illustrate that photocatalysis can generation effect to environment.But do not utilize the relevant report of photocatalysis treatment toxic and harmful.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of indoor self-purification self-checking unit, and utilizing the toxic and harmful in photocatalytic degradation of indoor environment is target, optimizes indoor environment; Gaseous environment in simulating chamber, detects self-purification in indoor environment.
The utility model is realized with following technical scheme: a kind of indoor self-purification analogue experiment installation, it comprises the casing of sealing, one side on casing is provided with air intake opening, another side is provided with gas outlet, in the center of casing, be provided with for placing the double-deck cold-trap of hollow of light source, at the openend of the double-deck cold-trap of hollow, be provided with water inlet and water delivering orifice; Also comprising lives is arranged on the brassboard for application room to be measured coating for wall surface used in casing.
The utility model enters in casing by the gas of the environment to be measured of collection, utilizes light source to eliminate harmful gas as the indoor self-purification function generation photooxidation reaction of daylight lamp, then gas after photooxidation reaction is sent and is detected from gas outlet.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: simple in structure, easy for operation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, structure of the present utility model is further illustrated.
Fig. 1 is three-dimensional a kind of jade schematic diagram of separating of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the longitudinal sectional drawing of figure mono-.
In figure: 1, air intake opening; 2, brassboard; 3, cold-trap; 4, base body; 5, gas outlet; 6, bar hole 7, casing; 8, water inlet; 9, water delivering orifice; 10, view window; 11, light source; 12, bar blocks.
Embodiment
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of indoor self-purification analogue experiment installation, has the casing 7 of a sealing, and casing can be cylindrical, can also be rectangle, and the present embodiment adopts rectangle.One side on casing 7 is provided with air intake opening 1, and another side is provided with gas outlet 5, and air intake opening 1 is arranged on the bottom of leaning on of casing 7, and gas outlet 5 is located at top or the box top of casing 7 another sides.In the center of casing 7, be provided with for placing the double-deck cold-trap 3 of hollow of light source 11, cold-trap 3 is hollow double-layer back streaming quartz ampoule; Light source 10 is daylight lamp or uviol lamp.Openend at the double-deck cold-trap 3 of hollow is provided with water inlet 8 and water delivering orifice 9; Installation brassboard 2 in casing, carries out simulation test for being coated with concrete additive or coating additive in the above.
2 two of the present embodiment brassboards, are arranged on respectively the both sides of cold-trap 3; The height of two brassboards 2 is less than the inner height of casing 1; Bottom that is arranged on casing of two brassboards, another piece is arranged on the top of casing, forms S flow channel.
In the bottom of casing 7, corresponding to the position of cold-trap 3, be provided with one and can hold the base body 4 of cold-trap 3 bottoms, cold-trap 3 is held and is positioned in casing 7 by base body 4.
Bottom and top at casing have a bar hole, are movably installed with to coordinate with bar hole and to fill in bar shaped in bar hole fast 11 in bar hole, in fast 11 upper surfaces of bar shaped, have can loading test plate 2 groove 12.Bar shaped fast 11 and brassboard 2 can also be fixed into one.
Observe for convenience the variation in casing, in a side of casing, have watch window 10.
Concrete principle and method of operating: the pollution source in the detected room of brassboard both sides application, as coating, coating is the self-purification coating (semiconductor material and the common coating that are mainly photocatalysis performance mix) through modifying, or on brassboard, wrap the wallpaper that scribbles self-purification coating, or inlay the indoor implements such as concrete prefabricated board doped with photocatalytic semiconductor material; After all install, allow tested gas enter from air intake opening 1, open light source and cold-trap 3 flowing water, water flows into into cold-trap 3 interlayers from water inlet, flows out, for controlling the temperature inside the box from water delivering orifice.Tested gas generation photooxidation reaction is eliminated harmful gas; Gas after photooxidation reaction is discharged from gas outlet, is detecting gas variation with other gas instruments.Before this gas in Indoor Natural environment was collected to detection, and then the gas of collecting was being passed into this device, the indoor environment simulation through different time, detects the variation of different time sections gas componant, thereby draws indoor self-purification ability.
This device can adopt batch-type or batch (-type) to input gas to be measured, and gas outlet can connect other gas detection equipment, such as GC-MS, liquid chromatograph etc.By the gas composition of reading and the contrast of air intake opening composition, result is the testing result of indoor self-purification effect.
Claims (10)
1. an indoor self-purification analogue experiment installation, it is characterized in that, it comprises the casing (7) of sealing, one side on casing (7) is provided with air intake opening (1), another side is provided with gas outlet (5), in the center of casing (7), be provided with for placing the double-deck cold-trap (3) of hollow of light source (11), at the openend of the double-deck cold-trap of hollow (3), be provided with water inlet (8) and water delivering orifice (9); Also comprising lives is arranged on the brassboard (2) for application room to be measured coating for wall surface used in casing.
2. a kind of indoor self-purification analogue experiment installation according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described air intake opening (1) is arranged on the bottom of leaning on of casing (7), and gas outlet (5) are located at top or the box top of casing (7) another side.
3. a kind of indoor self-purification analogue experiment installation according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described cold-trap (3) is hollow double-layer back streaming quartz ampoule.
4. a kind of indoor self-purification analogue experiment installation according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described light source (10) is daylight lamp or uviol lamp.
5. a kind of indoor self-purification analogue experiment installation according to claim 1, is characterized in that, (2) two of described brassboards are arranged on respectively the both sides of cold-trap (3).
6. a kind of indoor self-purification analogue experiment installation according to claim 5, is characterized in that, the height of described two brassboards (2) is less than the inner height of casing (7).
7. a kind of indoor self-purification analogue experiment installation according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described bottom that is arranged on casing of two brassboards, and another piece is arranged on the top of casing, forms S flow channel.
8. a kind of indoor self-purification analogue experiment installation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, in the bottom of casing (1), corresponding to the position of cold-trap (3), be provided with one and can hold the base body (4) of cold-trap (3) bottom, cold-trap (3) is positioned in casing (7) by base body (4).
9. a kind of indoor self-purification analogue experiment installation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, bottom and top at casing have a bar hole, in bar hole, be movably installed with and coordinate with bar hole and can fill in the bar shaped fast (11) in bar hole, in fast (11) upper surface of bar shaped, have can loading test plate (2) groove (12).
10. a kind of indoor self-purification analogue experiment installation according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in a side of casing, has watch window (10).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420221835.5U CN203838132U (en) | 2014-04-30 | 2014-04-30 | Indoor self-purification simulation experimental device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420221835.5U CN203838132U (en) | 2014-04-30 | 2014-04-30 | Indoor self-purification simulation experimental device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203838132U true CN203838132U (en) | 2014-09-17 |
Family
ID=51515956
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420221835.5U Expired - Fee Related CN203838132U (en) | 2014-04-30 | 2014-04-30 | Indoor self-purification simulation experimental device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203838132U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105987986A (en) * | 2015-02-09 | 2016-10-05 | 山西亮龙涂料有限公司 | Device for detecting air cleaning capability of coated material |
| CN106404671A (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2017-02-15 | 桂林电子科技大学 | OH free-radical gas reaction cavity |
-
2014
- 2014-04-30 CN CN201420221835.5U patent/CN203838132U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105987986A (en) * | 2015-02-09 | 2016-10-05 | 山西亮龙涂料有限公司 | Device for detecting air cleaning capability of coated material |
| CN105987986B (en) * | 2015-02-09 | 2018-07-27 | 山西亮龙涂料有限公司 | Equipment for the air purification ability for testing coating material |
| CN106404671A (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2017-02-15 | 桂林电子科技大学 | OH free-radical gas reaction cavity |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140917 Termination date: 20210430 |