CN203837627U - Inner hole groove measuring device - Google Patents

Inner hole groove measuring device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203837627U
CN203837627U CN201420249886.9U CN201420249886U CN203837627U CN 203837627 U CN203837627 U CN 203837627U CN 201420249886 U CN201420249886 U CN 201420249886U CN 203837627 U CN203837627 U CN 203837627U
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China
Prior art keywords
sleeve body
central shaft
inner hole
measuring
measuring rod
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420249886.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐嘉乐
姚素芹
俞浩荣
邱俞庭
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Changzhou Vocational Institute of Mechatronic Technology
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Changzhou Vocational Institute of Mechatronic Technology
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种内孔沟槽测量装置,它包括套筒体、微分筒、中心轴和至少两个测量杆,至少两个测量杆可滑动地均布在套筒体的径向周壁上,微分筒安装在套筒体上,中心轴可轴向移动地支承在套筒体上,所述的中心轴与微分筒连接以便旋转微分筒时中心轴相对于套筒体轴向移动,所述的中心轴具有测量杆驱动体,至少两个测量杆的尾端均与测量杆驱动体活动连接,并且当旋转微分筒时,测量杆相对于套筒体的径向移动距离等于中心轴相对于套筒体的轴向移动距离,测量杆的尾端与测量杆驱动体之间设置有回位弹簧。本实用新型能够精确地测量零件内孔沟槽的直径,避免了机床操作工与检验员之间产生矛盾的现象。

The utility model discloses an inner hole groove measuring device, which comprises a sleeve body, a differential cylinder, a central shaft and at least two measuring rods, at least two measuring rods are slidably and evenly distributed on the radial peripheral wall of the sleeve body Above, the microtube is installed on the sleeve body, and the central shaft is axially movably supported on the sleeve body, and the central shaft is connected with the microtube so that when the microtube is rotated, the central shaft moves axially relative to the sleeve body, The central shaft has a measuring rod driving body, and the tail ends of at least two measuring rods are movably connected with the measuring rod driving body, and when the micrometer cylinder is rotated, the radial moving distance of the measuring rod relative to the sleeve body is equal to that of the central axis Relative to the axial movement distance of the sleeve body, a return spring is arranged between the tail end of the measuring rod and the driving body of the measuring rod. The utility model can accurately measure the diameter of the groove in the inner hole of the part, and avoids the phenomenon of conflict between machine tool operators and inspectors.

Description

内孔沟槽测量装置Inner hole groove measuring device

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种内孔沟槽测量装置。 The utility model relates to an inner hole groove measuring device.

背景技术 Background technique

目前,在机械加工中,一些零件的内孔沟槽直径无法测量,机床操作工只能根据图纸控制刻度盘来大致确定沟槽的直径,造成机床操作工与检验员经常发生矛盾。 At present, in mechanical processing, the diameter of the inner groove of some parts cannot be measured, and the machine tool operator can only roughly determine the diameter of the groove by controlling the dial according to the drawing, which often causes conflicts between the machine tool operator and the inspector.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是克服现有技术的缺陷,提供一种内孔沟槽测量装置,它能够精确地测量零件内孔沟槽的直径,避免了机床操作工与检验员之间产生矛盾的现象。 The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a device for measuring the inner hole groove, which can accurately measure the diameter of the inner hole groove of the part, and avoid the conflict between the machine tool operator and the inspector. contradictory phenomenon.

为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型的技术方案是:一种内孔沟槽测量装置,它包括套筒体、微分筒、中心轴和至少两个测量杆,至少两个测量杆可滑动地均布在套筒体的径向周壁上,微分筒安装在套筒体上,中心轴可轴向移动地支承在套筒体上,所述的中心轴与微分筒连接以便旋转微分筒时中心轴相对于套筒体轴向移动,所述的中心轴具有测量杆驱动体,至少两个测量杆的尾端均与测量杆驱动体活动连接,并且当旋转微分筒时,测量杆相对于套筒体的径向移动距离等于中心轴相对于套筒体的轴向移动距离,测量杆的尾端与测量杆驱动体之间设置有回位弹簧。 In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model is: a device for measuring inner hole grooves, which includes a sleeve body, a differential cylinder, a central shaft and at least two measuring rods, at least two measuring rods are slidably balanced Distributed on the radial peripheral wall of the sleeve body, the microtube is installed on the sleeve body, and the central shaft is supported on the sleeve body in an axially movable manner, and the central shaft is connected with the microtube so that when the microtube is rotated, the central axis Relative to the axial movement of the sleeve body, the central shaft has a measuring rod driving body, and the tail ends of at least two measuring rods are movably connected with the measuring rod driving body, and when the differential cylinder is rotated, the measuring rod is relatively The radial moving distance of the body is equal to the axial moving distance of the central shaft relative to the sleeve body, and a return spring is arranged between the tail end of the measuring rod and the driving body of the measuring rod.

进一步为了防止测量杆驱动体超出限定行程,所述的套筒体上安装有挡销,并且该挡销与测量杆驱动体相配合。 Further, in order to prevent the driving body of the measuring rod from exceeding the limited stroke, a stop pin is installed on the sleeve body, and the stop pin cooperates with the driving body of the measuring rod.

进一步提供了一种结构以便当旋转微分筒时,测量杆相对于套筒体的径向移动距离等于中心轴相对于套筒体的轴向移动距离,所述的测量杆驱动体为锥体结构,该锥体结构的锥体斜角为α,并且tanα=0.5。 A structure is further provided so that when the differential cylinder is rotated, the radial moving distance of the measuring rod relative to the sleeve body is equal to the axial moving distance of the central axis relative to the sleeve body, and the measuring rod driving body is a cone structure , the cone slope angle of the pyramid structure is α, and tanα=0.5.

进一步,测量杆为三个。 Further, there are three measuring rods.

采用了上述技术方案后,当测量内孔沟槽的直径时,旋转微分筒,将测量杆的头部伸入内孔沟槽内,中心轴每轴向移动1mm,测量杆在其套筒体的径向方向上,也就是伸入内孔沟槽的距离也移动1mm,这样只要用一个标准内孔校正出测量装置某位置上测量杆测得的直径,就可以推算出所测内孔沟槽的直径。 After adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, when measuring the diameter of the groove of the inner hole, rotate the micrometer cylinder, extend the head of the measuring rod into the groove of the inner hole, and move the central axis 1mm in each axial direction, and the measuring rod is in the sleeve body. In the radial direction, that is, the distance extending into the groove of the inner hole is also moved by 1mm, so as long as a standard inner hole is used to correct the diameter measured by the measuring rod at a certain position of the measuring device, the measured inner hole groove can be calculated The diameter of the groove.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的内孔沟槽测量装置的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the inner hole groove measuring device of the present invention.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

为了使本实用新型的内容更容易被清楚地理解,下面根据具体实施例并结合附图,对本实用新型作进一步详细的说明。 In order to make the content of the utility model more clearly understood, the utility model will be further described in detail below based on specific embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

如图1所示,一种内孔沟槽测量装置,它包括套筒体6、微分筒7、中心轴5和至少两个测量杆3,至少两个测量杆3可滑动地均布在套筒体6的径向周壁上,微分筒7安装在套筒体6上,中心轴5可轴向移动地支承在套筒体6上,中心轴5与微分筒7连接以便旋转微分筒7时中心轴5相对于套筒体6轴向移动,中心轴5具有测量杆驱动体5-1,至少两个测量杆3的尾端均与测量杆驱动体5-1活动连接,并且当旋转微分筒7时,测量杆3相对于套筒体6的径向移动距离等于中心轴5相对于套筒体6的轴向移动距离,测量杆3的尾端与测量杆驱动体5-1之间设置有回位弹簧4。 As shown in Fig. 1, a kind of inner hole groove measurement device, it comprises sleeve body 6, microtube 7, central shaft 5 and at least two measuring rods 3, at least two measuring rods 3 are slidably distributed on the casing On the radial peripheral wall of the cylinder body 6, the microtube 7 is installed on the sleeve body 6, and the central shaft 5 is supported on the sleeve body 6 in an axially movable manner, and the central shaft 5 is connected with the microtube 7 so that when the microtube 7 is rotated The central shaft 5 moves axially relative to the sleeve body 6, the central shaft 5 has a measuring rod driving body 5-1, and the tail ends of at least two measuring rods 3 are movably connected with the measuring rod driving body 5-1, and when the rotation differential 7, the radial movement distance of the measuring rod 3 relative to the sleeve body 6 is equal to the axial movement distance of the central axis 5 relative to the sleeve body 6, and the distance between the tail end of the measuring rod 3 and the measuring rod driving body 5-1 A return spring 4 is provided.

为了防止测量杆驱动体5-1超出限定行程,如图1所示,套筒体6上安装有挡销8,并且该挡销8与测量杆驱动体5-1相配合。 In order to prevent the measuring rod driving body 5-1 from exceeding the limited stroke, as shown in FIG. 1 , a stop pin 8 is installed on the sleeve body 6, and the stop pin 8 cooperates with the measuring rod driving body 5-1.

测量杆驱动体5-1为锥体结构,该锥体结构的锥体斜角为α,并且tanα=0.5,α大概是26°34′,这种结构,当旋转微分筒7时,测量杆3相对于套筒体6的径向移动距离等于中心轴5相对于套筒体6的轴向移动距离。 The measuring rod driving body 5-1 is a cone structure, and the cone inclination angle of the cone structure is α, and tanα=0.5, and α is about 26°34′. With this structure, when the differential cylinder 7 is rotated, the measuring rod The radial movement distance of 3 relative to the sleeve body 6 is equal to the axial movement distance of the central shaft 5 relative to the sleeve body 6.

如图1所示,测量杆3为三个,但不限于此。 As shown in Fig. 1, there are three measuring rods 3, but not limited thereto.

本实用新型的工作原理如下: The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

当测量工件2的内孔沟槽2-1的直径时,旋转微分筒7,将测量杆3的头部伸入内孔沟槽2-1内,中心轴5每轴向移动1mm,测量杆3在其套筒体6的径向方向上,也就是伸入内孔沟槽2-1的距离也移动1mm,这样只要用一个标准内孔校正出测量装置某位置上测量杆3测得的直径,就可以推算出所测内孔沟槽2-1的直径。 When measuring the diameter of the inner hole groove 2-1 of the workpiece 2, rotate the micrometer cylinder 7, extend the head of the measuring rod 3 into the inner hole groove 2-1, and the central axis 5 moves 1mm in each axial direction, and the measuring rod 3 In the radial direction of the sleeve body 6, that is, the distance extending into the groove 2-1 of the inner hole also moves 1 mm, so as long as a standard inner hole is used to correct the measured value of the measuring rod 3 at a certain position of the measuring device diameter, the diameter of the measured inner hole groove 2-1 can be calculated.

以上所述的具体实施例,对本实用新型解决的技术问题、技术方案和有益效果进行了进一步详细说明,所应理解的是,以上所述仅为本实用新型的具体实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。 The specific embodiments described above have further described the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects solved by the utility model in detail. It should be understood that the above descriptions are only specific embodiments of the utility model and are not intended to be used To limit the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (4)

1. an inner hole groove measurement mechanism, it is characterized in that: it comprises sleeve body (6), microdrum (7), central shaft (5) and at least two sounding rods (3), at least two sounding rods (3) are distributed on the radially perisporium of sleeve body (6) slidably, microdrum (7) is arranged on sleeve body (6), central shaft (5) can axially movably be bearing on sleeve body (6), when described central shaft (5) is connected with microdrum (7) to rotates microdrum (7), central shaft (5) moves axially with respect to sleeve body (6), described central shaft (5) has sounding rod driving body (5-1), the tail end of at least two sounding rods (3) is all flexibly connected with sounding rod driving body (5-1), and in the time of rotation microdrum (7), sounding rod (3) equals the move axially distance of central shaft (5) with respect to sleeve body (6) with respect to the distance that moves radially of sleeve body (6), between the tail end of sounding rod (3) and sounding rod driving body (5-1), be provided with retracing spring (4).
2. inner hole groove measurement mechanism according to claim 1, is characterized in that: on described sleeve body (6), backing pin (8) is installed, and this backing pin (8) matches with sounding rod driving body (5-1).
3. inner hole groove measurement mechanism according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described sounding rod driving body (5-1) is cone structure, and the cone bevel angle of this cone structure is α, and tan α=0.5.
4. inner hole groove measurement mechanism according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described sounding rod (3) is three.
CN201420249886.9U 2014-05-15 2014-05-15 Inner hole groove measuring device Expired - Fee Related CN203837627U (en)

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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104390553A (en) * 2014-12-09 2015-03-04 许继集团有限公司 Auxiliary measuring device of inner bore ring slot
CN104930952A (en) * 2015-07-01 2015-09-23 南京农业大学灌云现代农业装备研究院 Groove measuring apparatus
CN105091819A (en) * 2015-08-12 2015-11-25 北京中丽制机工程技术有限公司 Weld gap measurement device and method
CN106500568A (en) * 2016-12-16 2017-03-15 苏州美瑞时科技有限公司 A kind of adjustable height instrument gauge head
CN106767263A (en) * 2017-01-21 2017-05-31 上海模具技术研究所有限公司 A kind of device for measuring part concealment part gap width
CN107328335A (en) * 2017-07-18 2017-11-07 宁波锦华汽车检具有限公司 A kind of detection means of multi link
CN109764785A (en) * 2019-01-24 2019-05-17 江苏迈信林航空科技股份有限公司 Smart hole diameter detecting instrument and its detection method
CN110849244A (en) * 2019-11-27 2020-02-28 中国航空工业集团公司沈阳飞机设计研究所 Multi-position rapid and accurate measuring device for part aperture
CN112325826A (en) * 2019-07-20 2021-02-05 成都飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 Diameter inspection device for screw propulsion
CN115790313A (en) * 2022-11-22 2023-03-14 江苏海洋大学 Dimension measuring device for furniture production

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104390553A (en) * 2014-12-09 2015-03-04 许继集团有限公司 Auxiliary measuring device of inner bore ring slot
CN104930952A (en) * 2015-07-01 2015-09-23 南京农业大学灌云现代农业装备研究院 Groove measuring apparatus
CN105091819A (en) * 2015-08-12 2015-11-25 北京中丽制机工程技术有限公司 Weld gap measurement device and method
CN106500568A (en) * 2016-12-16 2017-03-15 苏州美瑞时科技有限公司 A kind of adjustable height instrument gauge head
CN106767263A (en) * 2017-01-21 2017-05-31 上海模具技术研究所有限公司 A kind of device for measuring part concealment part gap width
CN107328335A (en) * 2017-07-18 2017-11-07 宁波锦华汽车检具有限公司 A kind of detection means of multi link
CN109764785A (en) * 2019-01-24 2019-05-17 江苏迈信林航空科技股份有限公司 Smart hole diameter detecting instrument and its detection method
CN112325826A (en) * 2019-07-20 2021-02-05 成都飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 Diameter inspection device for screw propulsion
CN112325826B (en) * 2019-07-20 2022-05-10 成都飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 Diameter inspection device for screw propulsion
CN110849244A (en) * 2019-11-27 2020-02-28 中国航空工业集团公司沈阳飞机设计研究所 Multi-position rapid and accurate measuring device for part aperture
CN115790313A (en) * 2022-11-22 2023-03-14 江苏海洋大学 Dimension measuring device for furniture production

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Granted publication date: 20140917

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