CN203837073U

CN203837073U - Multistage superconductive heat transfer heating device

Info

Publication number: CN203837073U
Application number: CN201420250182.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 汪嘉涵; 王学江
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2014-05-16
Filing date: 2014-05-16
Publication date: 2014-09-17
Anticipated expiration: 2024-05-16

Abstract

A multistage superconductive heat transfer heating device comprises a heat source, a superconductive medium heating chamber, a vertical superconductive medium delivery pipe, a transverse superconductive medium delivery pipe and a superconductive heat transfer radiator, wherein the superconductive medium heating chamber is matched with the heat source and stores a first-stage superconductive medium, the vertical superconductive medium delivery pipe is communicated with the superconductive medium heating chamber, the transverse superconductive medium delivery pipe is communicated with the vertical superconductive medium delivery pipe, and the superconductive heat transfer radiator is arranged indoors and communicated with the transverse superconductive medium delivery pipe. The superconductive heat transfer radiator is composed of a transverse heating pipe and a row of heat-superconductive pipes arranged at intervals, the transverse heating pipe is provided with an inlet communicated with the transverse superconductive medium delivery pipe, and the lower ends of the heat-superconductive pipes are inserted into the transverse heating pipe and welded to the transverse superconductive medium delivery pipe. The multistage superconductive heat transfer technology is adopted for the multistage superconductive heat transfer heating device, and the multistage superconductive heat transfer heating device has the advantages of being fast in heat transfer, good in heating effect and long in service life, saving water perfectly, saving energy and the like and is suitable for heating small buildings, particularly for heating buildings smaller than 500 square meters.

Description

A kind of multistage superconductive heat transfer heating installation

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of indoor heating system.

Background technology

The northern area of China heat supply in winter adopts hot-water heating system more, such as hot water heating in set of regions or utilize underground heat and heat by heat pump techniques water heating.The feature of hot water heating is, is all full of hot water in whole hot-water heating system, and hot water circuit flows, and by traditional fin to indoor heating.The shortcoming of hot-water heating system is: the water yield 1, consuming is large, so waste water resource very; 2, hot-water heating system needs very large power to drive hot water circuit to flow, so can consume a lot of energy; 3, hot-water heating system adopts hot water to do medium, and the time has been grown meeting fouling, and incrustation scale easily damages system, thus not only need regular scale removal, and often need repairing, troublesome maintenance.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of multistage superconductive heat transfer heating installation, solve that traditional hot-water heating system waste water resource is serious, energy consumption is large, the technical problem of troublesome maintenance.

For achieving the above object, the utility model adopts following technical scheme: a kind of multistage superconductive heat transfer heating installation, include thermal source, it is characterized in that: also comprise the superconductive medium heating clamber that stores one-level superconductive medium coordinating with thermal source, superconductive medium vertical transport pipe with superconductive medium heating clamber UNICOM, with the superconductive medium lateral transfer pipe of superconductive medium vertical transport pipe UNICOM, and with the indoor superconductive heat transfer radiator that is arranged on of superconductive medium lateral transfer pipe UNICOM.

Described superconductive heat transfer radiator is comprised of a Transverse Heated pipe and spaced row's super heat-conductive pipe, described Transverse Heated pipe is provided with an import of using with superconductive medium lateral transfer pipe UNICOM, and the bottom of described super heat-conductive pipe is inserted in Transverse Heated pipe and with superconductive medium lateral transfer pipe and is welded to connect.

Described superconductive medium lateral transfer pipe can be provided with the gradient, and the gradient is for being no less than 2%.

Described superconductive medium lateral transfer pipe can be comprised of Stall superconductive medium lateral transfer pipe, 3rd floors superconductive medium lateral transfer pipes of second floor superconductive medium lateral transfer Guan He.

Compared with prior art the utlity model has following characteristics and beneficial effect:

The utility model has utilized multistage super heat conduction, reasonable combination has become a set of architecture indoor heating system, have conduct heat fast, heating effect is good, water saving very, the advantage such as energy-conservation, long service life, be applicable to the heating of aedicula, especially the heating of the building below 500 square meters.

The utility model does not adopt hot water to do heat transfer medium, has not only saved water resource, and does not need pressurised driving hot water circuit to flow, and energy-saving effect is obvious, can save the energy 80%.

The utility model does not adopt hot water to do heat transfer medium, so scaling not very can extend the service life of whole system, and save the expense of maintenance scale removal.

The utility model can adopt clean fuel, regional heating or industrial exhaust heat to do thermal source, alternative traditional hot-water heating system, thus reach the object of saving water and energy.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in more detail.

Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of superconductive heat transfer radiator.

Reference numeral: 1-thermal source, 2-one-level superconductive medium, 3-superconductive medium heating clamber, 4-superconductive medium vertical transport pipe, 5-superconductive medium lateral transfer pipe, 6-superconductive heat transfer radiator, 7-Transverse Heated pipe, 8-import, 9-super heat-conductive pipe.

The specific embodiment

Embodiment is shown in Figure 1, this multistage superconductive heat transfer heating installation, include thermal source 1, the superconductive medium heating clamber 3 that stores one-level superconductive medium 2 coordinating with thermal source 1, superconductive medium vertical transport pipe 4 with superconductive medium heating clamber 3 UNICOMs, with the superconductive medium lateral transfer pipe 5 of superconductive medium vertical transport pipe 4 UNICOMs, and with the indoor superconductive heat transfer radiator 6 that is arranged on of superconductive medium lateral transfer pipe 5 UNICOMs.

In the present embodiment, superconductive medium lateral transfer pipe 5 is provided with gradient i, and gradient i is for being no less than 2%.

In the present embodiment, in three one storey buildingDans, superconductive medium lateral transfer pipe 5 is comprised of Stall superconductive medium lateral transfer pipe, 3rd floors superconductive medium lateral transfer pipes of second floor superconductive medium lateral transfer Guan He.

Certainly, in other embodiments, such as in an one storey buildingDan, superconductive medium lateral transfer pipe is comprised of Stall superconductive medium lateral transfer pipe with regard to light, in two one storey buildingDans, superconductive medium lateral transfer pipe is just comprised of Stall superconductive medium lateral transfer pipe and second floor superconductive medium lateral transfer pipe.In four one storey buildingDans, superconductive medium lateral transfer pipe is just comprised of Stall superconductive medium lateral transfer pipe, second floor superconductive medium lateral transfer pipe, 4th floors superconductive medium lateral transfer pipes of 3rd floors superconductive medium lateral transfer Guan He.

Referring to Fig. 2, described superconductive heat transfer radiator 6 is comprised of a Transverse Heated pipe 7 and spaced row's super heat-conductive pipe 9, described Transverse Heated pipe 7 is provided with an import 8 of using with superconductive medium lateral transfer pipe 5 UNICOMs, and the bottom of described super heat-conductive pipe 9 is inserted in Transverse Heated pipe 7 and with superconductive medium lateral transfer pipe 5 and is welded to connect.

Clean fuel and other waste heats (such as regional heating or industrial exhaust heat) such as the optional electricity consumption of described thermal source 1, oil, gas.

The course of work of the present utility model is: one-level superconductive medium 2 is housed in superconductive medium heating clamber 3, by the heating of thermal source 1, the just gasification under very low state of temperature (about more than 30 degree) of liquid one-level superconductive medium 2, in the superconductive medium lateral transfer pipe 5 that the hot gas that gasification produces (gasify one-level superconductive medium) is transported to each layer of architecture indoor by superconductive medium vertical transport pipe 4, by superconductive medium lateral transfer pipe 5, by import 8, be directly inputted in the Transverse Heated pipe 7 of each superconductive heat transfer radiator 6 again, then in Transverse Heated pipe 7, heat the bottom of super heat-conductive pipe 9, make the secondary superconductive medium intensification gasification in super heat-conductive pipe 9 increase.

Then, the secondary superconductive medium having gasified again by super heat-conductive pipe 9 to indoor radiating, then distributing along with heat, gasification in super heat-conductive pipe 9 secondary superconductive medium again condensation become again as liquid secondary superconductive medium, then by deadweight, from the bottom that flow back into super heat-conductive pipe 9, reheat.

Meanwhile, when hot gas (gasify one-level superconductive medium) is passed to heat after super heat-conductive pipe 9, can condensation become again as liquid one-level superconductive medium 2 again, in Transverse Heated pipe 7, condensation becomes again as liquid one-level superconductive medium 2 is again by conducting oneself with dignity by import 8 from flowing back in superconductive medium lateral transfer pipe 5, by superconductive medium lateral transfer pipe 5, certainly flow back into superconductive medium vertical transport pipe 4 again, finally return in superconductive medium heating clamber 3 and reheat.

Through above-mentioned phase transformation, constantly circulate, finally form a superconducting heating system, reach heating function, thereby realized the heating system without recirculated water.

Claims

1. a multistage superconductive heat transfer heating installation, includes thermal source (1), it is characterized in that:

Also comprise the superconductive medium heating clamber (3) that stores one-level superconductive medium (2) coordinating with thermal source (1), superconductive medium vertical transport pipe (4) with superconductive medium heating clamber (3) UNICOM, with the superconductive medium lateral transfer pipe (5) of superconductive medium vertical transport pipe (4) UNICOM, and the superconductive heat transfer radiator (6) indoor with being arranged on of superconductive medium lateral transfer pipe (5) UNICOM;

Described superconductive heat transfer radiator (6) is comprised of a Transverse Heated pipe (7) and spaced row's super heat-conductive pipe (9), described Transverse Heated pipe (7) is provided with an import (8) of using with superconductive medium lateral transfer pipe (5) UNICOM, and the bottom of described super heat-conductive pipe 9 is inserted in Transverse Heated pipe (7) and with superconductive medium lateral transfer pipe (5) and is welded to connect.

2. a kind of multistage superconductive heat transfer heating installation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described superconductive medium lateral transfer pipe (5) is provided with the gradient (i), and the gradient is (i) for being no less than 2%.

3. a kind of multistage superconductive heat transfer heating installation according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described superconductive medium lateral transfer pipe (5) is comprised of Stall superconductive medium lateral transfer pipe, 3rd floors superconductive medium lateral transfer pipes of second floor superconductive medium lateral transfer Guan He.