CN203833529U - Welding roller of crane - Google Patents
Welding roller of crane Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203833529U CN203833529U CN201420035448.2U CN201420035448U CN203833529U CN 203833529 U CN203833529 U CN 203833529U CN 201420035448 U CN201420035448 U CN 201420035448U CN 203833529 U CN203833529 U CN 203833529U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cylindrical shell
- flanges
- grooving
- weld seam
- flange
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- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 title abstract description 20
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Butt Welding And Welding Of Specific Article (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a welding roller of a crane, and belongs to the field of marine engineering equipment. The roller comprises a cylinder body and flanges welded to the two ends of the cylinder body. The cylinder body is provided with a rope groove. The flanges comprise the two outer flanges and the two inner flanges, the inner walls of the two outer flanges are welded to the outer walls of the two ends of the cylinder body, and the outer walls of the two inner flanges are welded to the inner walls of the two ends of the cylinder body. According to the welding roller of the crane, the inner walls of the two outer flanges are welded to the outer walls of the two ends of the cylinder body, the outer walls of the two inner flanges are welded to the inner walls of the two ends of the cylinder body, and therefore the welding lines between the outer flanges and the cylinder body and between the inner flanges and the cylinder body are formed in the horizontal direction, and the problem that the strength of the welding lines is influenced when the welding lines bear large shearing stress can be avoided.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to offshore engineering equipment field, particularly a kind of welded type cylinder of hoisting crane.
Background technology
Along with the fast development in offshore engineering equipment field, market is growing to the demand of ocean engineering hoisting crane, and welded type cylinder, as the important stressed member of lay winding wire ropes in ocean engineering hoisting crane, all has strict requirement to its quality and weight.
The welded type cylinder of existing ocean engineering hoisting crane comprises: cylindrical shell and be fixed on the flange of end face of cylindrical shell both sides, flange is integral structure, is fixed by welding on the end face of cylindrical shell both sides.
Realizing in process of the present utility model, designer finds that prior art at least exists following problem:
The weld groove of existing cylinder is positioned at the two ends place of cylindrical shell, and such weld seam bears shearing stress, and this shearing stress can weaken the weld strength of 50% left and right, and then the load transmission of butt welded seam can produce larger impact.
Utility model content
Bear in order to solve weld seam in prior art the problem that shearing stress is larger, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of welded type cylinder of hoisting crane.Described technical scheme is as follows:
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of welded type cylinder of hoisting crane, described cylinder comprises: cylindrical shell and the flange that is welded on described cylindrical shell two ends, on described cylindrical shell, be provided with grooving, described flange comprises two outward flanges and two inside flanges, the outer wall weld together at the inwall of described two outward flanges and described cylindrical shell two ends, the inwall weld together at the outer wall of described two inside flanges and described cylindrical shell two ends, and described two outward flanges and described two inside flanges are all along the radial arrangement of described cylindrical shell.
Further, the weld seam of described two outward flanges and described cylindrical shell is bilateral V-type weld seam.
Further, the weld seam of described two inside flanges and described cylindrical shell is monolateral V-type weld seam, and the opening direction of the groove of described monolateral V-type weld seam is the center arrangement of described cylindrical shell dorsad.
Particularly, the angle of described groove is 30-40 °, and the height of the leg of described weld seam is 4-8mm.
Particularly, the end face at the two ends of described cylindrical shell is concordant with the sidewall of described two outward flanges.
Particularly, on the inwall of described cylindrical shell, weld packing ring, described gasket arrangement is on the relative sidewall of described two inside flanges.
Particularly, the internal diameter of described cylindrical shell and the difference in internal diameters of described inside flange are 30-50mm.
Particularly, be provided with two without grooving district on the outer wall at the two ends of described cylindrical shell, the described external diameter without described cylindrical shell corresponding to grooving district equals the footpath, the end of described grooving, and described outward flange is positioned at described without grooving district.
Particularly, the described width without grooving district be arranged on the steel rope on described grooving diameter 0.6-1.2 doubly.
Particularly, be describedly also provided with rope climbing piece or wedge shape filling block without grooving district, described rope climbing piece or described wedge shape filling block are positioned on the sidewall that described two outward flanges are relative.
The beneficial effect that the technical scheme that the utility model embodiment provides is brought is: the welded type cylinder of a kind of hoisting crane that the utility model embodiment provides, by the outer wall at the inwall of two outward flanges and cylindrical shell two ends is welded, the inwall welding at the outer wall of two inside flanges and cylindrical shell two ends, thereby the weld seam between outward flange and inside flange and cylindrical shell is become to horizontal direction, and then avoid weld seam can bear the intensity that affects weld seam compared with large shearing stress.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment, below the accompanying drawing of required use during embodiment is described is briefly described, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiment more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, do not paying under the prerequisite of creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the welded type cylinder of the hoisting crane that provides of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structure for amplifying schematic diagram of the I that provides in Fig. 1 of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the structure for amplifying schematic diagram of the II that provides in Fig. 1 of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the deployed configuration schematic diagram of the cylindrical shell 1 that provides of the utility model embodiment.
In figure: 1-cylindrical shell, 1a-packing ring, 2-outward flange, 3-inside flange, 4a-grooving, 4b-are without grooving district, 5-steel rope.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model embodiment is described in further detail.
Embodiment
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of welded type cylinder of hoisting crane, as shown in Figure 1, this cylinder comprises: cylindrical shell 1 and be welded on the flange at cylindrical shell 1 two ends, on cylindrical shell 1, be provided with grooving 4a, flange comprises two outward flanges 2 and two inside flanges 3, the outer wall weld together at the inwall of two outward flanges 2 and cylindrical shell 1 two ends, the inwall weld together at the outer wall of two inside flanges 3 and cylindrical shell 1 two ends, and two outward flanges 2 and two inside flanges 3 are all along the radial arrangement of cylindrical shell 1.
Further, as shown in Figure 3, two outward flanges 2 are bilateral V-type weld seam with the weld seam of cylindrical shell 1.This place's weld seam is bilateral V-type weld seam, and for ensureing that outward flange 2 is in the time welding, these weld seam both sides are all heated simultaneously, thereby prevent welding deformation, further ensure that steel rope 5 there will not be the problem such as disorder cable or rope skipping in the time being wound on cylindrical shell 1.
Further, as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, two inside flanges 3 are monolateral V-type weld seam with the weld seam of cylindrical shell 1, and the opening direction of the groove of monolateral V-type weld seam is the center arrangement of cylindrical shell 1 dorsad.The welding towards making two inside flanges 3 and cylindrical shell 1 of this groove can be carried out in the outside of cylindrical shell 1, thereby avoid operator need to pierce that cylindrical shell 1 is interior carries out welding operation to the weld seam of inside flange 3, in the time that the diameter D of cylindrical shell 1 is less than 1.5m, the sight line of cylindrical shell 1 inside is poor, and then cannot ensure the welding quality of this place's weld seam, can fully ensure the molten property of weld seam and avoid weld defect in the welding of the outside of cylindrical shell 1, thus the quality of guarantee weld seam.
Particularly, weld packing ring 1a on the inwall of cylindrical shell 1, packing ring 1a is arranged on the sidewall that two inside flanges 3 are relative.This packing ring 1a can coordinate the monolateral V-shaped weld of interior side flange 3 to use, and the thickness of packing ring 1a is 4-8mm, and packing ring 1a is the circular ring type structure of pottery or steel material.Wherein, this packing ring 1a can put on the inwall that is welded in cylindrical shell 1 or on the sidewall of inside flange 3.
Particularly, as shown in Figure 2, the angle [alpha] of this groove is 30-40 °, and the height h1 of the leg of weld seam is 4mm~8mm.
Particularly, the end face at the two ends of cylindrical shell 1 is concordant with the sidewall of two outward flanges 2.
Particularly, the difference in internal diameters of the internal diameter of cylindrical shell 1 and inside flange 3 is 30-50mm.
In conjunction with above-mentioned embodiment, the present embodiment provides another kind of implementation, as shown in Figure 4, is provided with two without grooving district 4b on the outer wall at the two ends of cylindrical shell 1, equal the footpath, the end of grooving 4a without the external diameter of cylindrical shell 1 corresponding to grooving district 4b, outward flange 2 is positioned at the 4b without grooving district.
Further, without the width Ls of grooving district 4b be arranged on the steel rope 5 on grooving 4a diameter d s 0.6-1.2 doubly, and be π × D without the length of grooving district 4b
o, D
0for the footpath, the end of grooving 4a.
Particularly, grooving 4a is for lay winding wire ropes 5, as shown in Figure 4, cylindrical shell 1 revolves and turns around, grooving 4a is grooving pitch P of upper feeding in the horizontal direction, a from Fig. 4 is the grooving 4a of a whole circle to b place, and the grooving 4a of the whole circle indicating taking right shade part is as example, and the width of this dash area is that grooving 4a diameter p, length are π × D
o, oblique angle is the slightly-inclined shape region of δ (tan δ=p/ π D).
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, this can provide certain operational space for welding two relative sidewalls of outward flange 2 without grooving district 4b, wherein, is Ls without the width of grooving district 4b, and length is also π × D
oin the time processing without grooving district 4b, first on cylindrical shell 1, process grooving 4a, on grooving 4a, process again without grooving district 4b, now, grooving 4a and have in the horizontal direction lap without grooving district 4b, this lap need to be processed into the 4b without grooving district with turnning and milling, provides certain operational space without the weld joint on inner side welding operation that exists for outer flange 2 of grooving district 4b.
Further, without being provided with rope climbing piece (not shown) or wedge shape filling block (not shown) on grooving district 4b, rope climbing piece or wedge shape filling block are positioned on the sidewall that two outward flanges 2 are relative.In the time that the steel rope 5 on cylindrical shell 1 is wound around more than 2 layers or 2 layers, on without grooving district 4b, rope climbing piece or wedge shape filling block are installed, rope climbing piece and wedge shape filling block can enclose to next for rope hoisting.
Cylinder is important stressed member, its weld seam need to carry out 100% ultrasonic flaw detection, as Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, hypracoustic probe detects inside flange 3 and outward flange 2 respectively, can reach by adjusting the internal diameter size of inside flange 3 requirement that flaw detection is adjusted the distance, the external diameter of outward flange 2 is to the outermost distance >=2.5ds of steel rope 5, wherein ds is the diameter of steel rope 5, can reach by adjusting the external diameter of outward flange 2 requirement that flaw detection is adjusted the distance, and the weld seam form of inside flange 3 and outward flange 2 is easy to welding operation and carries out ultrasonic flaw detection, weld seam by 100% ultrasonic flaw detection after the assay was approved, the bulk strength of cylinder is effectively guaranteed.
The utility model embodiment is by welding the outer wall at the inwall of two outward flanges and cylindrical shell two ends, the inwall welding at the outer wall of two inside flanges and cylindrical shell two ends, thereby the weld seam between outward flange and inside flange and cylindrical shell is become to horizontal direction, and then avoid weld seam can bear the intensity that affects weld seam compared with large shearing stress, in addition, outward flange and inside flange adopt respectively bilateral V-type weld seam and monolateral V-type weld seam to weld, thereby ensure the welding quality of weld seam.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not in order to limit the utility model, all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. the welded type cylinder of a hoisting crane, described cylinder comprises: cylindrical shell and the flange that is welded on described cylindrical shell two ends, on described cylindrical shell, be provided with grooving, it is characterized in that, described flange comprises two outward flanges and two inside flanges, the outer wall weld together at the inwall of described two outward flanges and described cylindrical shell two ends, the inwall weld together at the outer wall of described two inside flanges and described cylindrical shell two ends, and described two outward flanges and described two inside flanges are all along the radial arrangement of described cylindrical shell.
2. cylinder according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the weld seam of described two outward flanges and described cylindrical shell is bilateral V-type weld seam.
3. cylinder according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the weld seam of described two inside flanges and described cylindrical shell is monolateral V-type weld seam, and the opening direction of the groove of described monolateral V-type weld seam is the center arrangement of described cylindrical shell dorsad.
4. cylinder according to claim 3, is characterized in that, the angle of described groove is 30-40 °, and the height of the leg of described weld seam is 4-8mm.
5. cylinder according to claim 3, is characterized in that, the end face at the two ends of described cylindrical shell is concordant with the sidewall of described two outward flanges.
6. cylinder according to claim 5, is characterized in that, on the inwall of described cylindrical shell, welds packing ring, and described gasket arrangement is on the relative sidewall of described two inside flanges.
7. cylinder according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the internal diameter of described cylindrical shell and the difference in internal diameters of described inside flange are 30-50mm.
8. according to the cylinder described in claim 1-7 any one, it is characterized in that, on the outer wall at the two ends of described cylindrical shell, be provided with two without grooving district, the described external diameter without described cylindrical shell corresponding to grooving district equals the footpath, the end of described grooving, and described outward flange is positioned at described without grooving district.
9. cylinder according to claim 8, is characterized in that, the described width without grooving district be arranged on the steel rope on described grooving diameter 0.6-1.2 doubly.
10. cylinder according to claim 8, is characterized in that, is describedly also provided with rope climbing piece or wedge shape filling block without grooving district, and described rope climbing piece or described wedge shape filling block are positioned on the sidewall that described two outward flanges are relative.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420035448.2U CN203833529U (en) | 2014-01-20 | 2014-01-20 | Welding roller of crane |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201420035448.2U CN203833529U (en) | 2014-01-20 | 2014-01-20 | Welding roller of crane |
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CN203833529U true CN203833529U (en) | 2014-09-17 |
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CN201420035448.2U Expired - Fee Related CN203833529U (en) | 2014-01-20 | 2014-01-20 | Welding roller of crane |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104444890A (en) * | 2014-11-20 | 2015-03-25 | 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 | Winding drum for winding mechanism |
CN110342415A (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2019-10-18 | 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 | The positioning tool and localization method of reel rope climbing block |
CN110682042A (en) * | 2019-08-19 | 2020-01-14 | 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 | Manufacturing tool and manufacturing method of crane roller |
CN110885022A (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2020-03-17 | 宝鸡石油机械有限责任公司 | Device for installing winch groove body and using method thereof |
-
2014
- 2014-01-20 CN CN201420035448.2U patent/CN203833529U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104444890A (en) * | 2014-11-20 | 2015-03-25 | 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 | Winding drum for winding mechanism |
CN110342415A (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2019-10-18 | 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 | The positioning tool and localization method of reel rope climbing block |
CN110342415B (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2020-12-08 | 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 | Positioning tool and positioning method for rope climbing block of winding drum |
CN110682042A (en) * | 2019-08-19 | 2020-01-14 | 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 | Manufacturing tool and manufacturing method of crane roller |
CN110682042B (en) * | 2019-08-19 | 2021-06-22 | 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 | Manufacturing tool and manufacturing method of crane roller |
CN110885022A (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2020-03-17 | 宝鸡石油机械有限责任公司 | Device for installing winch groove body and using method thereof |
CN110885022B (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2021-03-05 | 宝鸡石油机械有限责任公司 | Device for installing winch groove body and using method thereof |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140917 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |