CN203828903U - Coronal plane balance measurer for spinal deformity correction surgery - Google Patents
Coronal plane balance measurer for spinal deformity correction surgery Download PDFInfo
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- CN203828903U CN203828903U CN201420271994.6U CN201420271994U CN203828903U CN 203828903 U CN203828903 U CN 203828903U CN 201420271994 U CN201420271994 U CN 201420271994U CN 203828903 U CN203828903 U CN 203828903U
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- staple
- coronal plane
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- left ilium
- fixing nail
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a coronal plane balance measurer for a spinal deformity correction surgery. The coronal plane balance measurer is so structured that a vertical measuring rod is vertically connected with a horizontal measuring groove, a left ilium fixing nail handle and a right ilium fixing nail handle are slidingly connected in the horizontal measuring groove, and the left ilium fixing nail handle and the right ilium fixing nail handle are fixedly connected with a left ilium fixing nail and a right ilium fixing nail, respectively. The coronal plane balance measurer is used for overcoming the defect that the recovery degree of the coronal plane only can be evaluated by virtue of naked-eye observation or postoperative repeated fluoroscopy for preventing postoperative decompensation of the coronal plane. The coronal plane balance measurer is specially used for the measurement of evaluating the balance recovery degree of the coronal plane in a scoliosis correction surgery, helps a surgeon with objectively evaluating the recovery degree of the coronal plane in the scoliosis correction surgery and is capable of immediately adjusting the correction degree of the coronal plane so as to improve the curative effect of the scoliosis correction surgery and increase the success ratio thereof; meanwhile, the radiation dose in the surgery can be reduced, and the problems of unequal-high double shoulders, trunk tilt and the like of a patient after the surgery also are reduced.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to surgical operating instrument, particularly coronalplane balance measuring instrument in a kind of scoliosis surgery.
Background technology
Skoliosis refers to that one of spinal column or several sections are bending and with protruding or the increase of lordosis or the deformity of spine of minimizing after on vertebral body rotation and sagittal plane to side, is a kind of three-dimensional lopsided.International skoliosis EASD (Scoliosis research Society, SRS) is defined as follows skoliosis: application Cobb method is measured the rachiocamposis of erect position spinal column orthophoria X-ray, and angle is greater than 10 ° and is called skoliosis.
Before the present utility model, although using spine corrective operation to treat skoliosis at home and abroad carries out, but due to the limitation of complexity of this operation its extensive utilization on a large scale, wherein the mistake of postoperative normal merging sagittal plane, coronalplane is compensatory is exactly a most important limiting factor wherein.In orthomorphia process, surgeon mainly by long segment fix, the technology such as curved rod, osteotomy avoids postoperative sagittal plane to occur losing compensatory in art, but lose when compensatory preventing postoperative coronalplane, it is at a loss what to do that surgeon but seems, can only assess by naked-eye observation or postoperative perspective repeatedly the recovery extent of coronalplane in art.But the mode of naked-eye observation exists very large subjectivity, it can not reflect real orthopedic effect, and perspective also can not be reacted spinal column entirety coronalplane recovery extent repeatedly simultaneously.Therefore surgeon often can not assess coronalplane recovery extent accurately, objectively, this will cause postoperative irremediable consequence, once there is the imbalance on coronalplane because find after operation in patients, as situations such as both shoulders are not contour, trunk knockdowns, can only be by lower limb traction, padded or can only rectify voluntarily posture by patient and correct, and the obtained effect of these methods is often very limited.Be embodied in 1. current surgeon and assess degree that coronalplane in orthopaedy recovers mainly by perusal, it has very strong subjectivity.2. use C arm machine fluoroscopy during operation to assess coronalplane recovery extent, its perspective sections is limited in scope, and can not comprise the disposable spinal column entirety that comprises, needs repeatedly to have an X-rayed in art, therefore makes patient accept more radiological dose.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is just to overcome above-mentioned defect, coronalplane balance measuring instrument in development scoliosis surgery.
The technical solution of the utility model is:
Coronalplane balance measuring instrument in scoliosis surgery, its technical characteristics is that vertical survey bar vertically connects horizontal survey groove, left ilium staple handle, ILR staple handle are slidably connected in horizontal survey groove, and left ilium staple handle, ILR staple handle connect respectively left ilium staple, left ilium staple.
Described left ilium staple upper external screw thread is connected with left ilium staple handle lower end female thread, and ILR staple upper external screw thread is connected with ILR staple handle lower end female thread.
Described left ilium staple handle and left ilium staple, ILR staple handle and left ilium staple divide on the horizontal survey groove that stands in vertical survey bar.
Described vertical survey bar connects vertical survey extension rod.
Advantage of the present utility model and effect are special in the measurement of assessing coronalplane balance recovery extent in patients with scoliosis undergoing, assisted surgery doctor assesses objectively coronalplane recovery extent in skoliosis orthomorphia, can adjust in time the orthopedic degree of coronalplane, to improve curative effect and the success rate of skoliosis orthomorphia; Reduce radiological dose in art simultaneously, also reduce the generation of the problems such as both shoulders after operation in patients are not contour, trunk inclination simultaneously.
Other concrete advantages of this utility model and effect will go on to say below.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1---this utility model structural principle schematic diagram.
In figure, each label represents that corresponding component names is as follows:
Vertical survey bar 1, left ilium staple handle 2, left ilium staple 3, union joint 4, horizontal survey groove 5, ILR staple handle 6, ILR staple 7, vertical survey extension rod 8.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1:
Vertical survey bar 1 is connected with horizontal survey groove 5 by union joint 4, and is 90 °, and vertical survey bar 1 is connected with vertical survey extension rod 8 by nut, can increase the length of vertical survey bar 1 to reach the length of whole spinal column; Left ilium staple handle 2 can to reach optimum position, then be fixed in horizontal survey groove 5 by upper end screw thread in horizontal survey groove 5 in horizontal slip, then left ilium staple 3 is tightened by left ilium staple 3 external screw threads by built-in screw thread; The right is also that so ILR staple handle 6 can to reach optimum position, then be fixed in horizontal survey groove 5 by upper end screw thread in horizontal survey groove 5 in horizontal slip, then by built-in screw thread, left ilium staple 7 is tightened; 7 points of left ilium staple handle 2 and left ilium staple 3, ILR staple handle 6 and left ilium staples stand on horizontal survey groove 5.
The explanation of this utility model application process:
After patients with scoliosis undergoing orthotic procedure finishes, patient ventricumbent position, mark bilateral posterior superior iliac spine peak, respectively by left ilium staple 3, ILR is fixed 7 and is fixed on bilateral posterior superior iliac spine peak place, then by left ilium staple handle 2, ILR staple handle 6 slides to reach optimum position on horizontal survey groove 5, be fixed in horizontal survey groove 5 by upper end screw thread, again left ilium staple 3 upper external screw threads are connected with left ilium staple handle 2 lower end female threads, ILR staple 7 upper external screw threads are connected with ILR staple handle 6 lower end female threads, horizontal survey groove 5 is fixed in the same level with bilateral posterior superior iliac spine line.Finally by union joint 4, vertical survey bar 1 and horizontal survey groove 5 are connected, if vertical survey bar 1 is not and patient's shoulder height level, the vertical survey extension rod 8 of screwing on again; When measurement, get the line of the mid point of neck 7 spinous process and bilateral crista iliaca peak, use protractor to measure the angle forming between itself and vertical survey bar 1.As the angle forming between the two exceedes 5 °, can think on current patient's coronalplane and have balance-loss state, need in art, adjust in time coronalplane form, thereby reach poised state, so not only can avoid in time the drawback of the coronalplane balance-loss states such as the trunk inclination just found while standing after operation in patients.The length of vertical survey bar 1 (adding if desired vertical survey extension rod 8) is enough measured spinal column entirety once simultaneously, in so both can prosthetics, C arm machine be had an X-rayed the deficiency being limited in scope, and also can reduce largely perspective number of times and reduced radiation dose.
Claims (4)
1. coronalplane balance measuring instrument in scoliosis surgery, it is characterized in that vertical survey bar vertically connects horizontal survey groove, left ilium staple handle, ILR staple handle are slidably connected in horizontal survey groove, and left ilium staple handle, ILR staple handle connect respectively left ilium staple, left ilium staple.
2. coronalplane balance measuring instrument in scoliosis surgery according to claim 1, it is characterized in that left ilium staple upper external screw thread is connected with left ilium staple handle lower end female thread, ILR staple upper external screw thread is connected with ILR staple handle lower end female thread.
3. coronalplane balance measuring instrument in scoliosis surgery according to claim 1, is characterized in that left ilium staple handle and left ilium staple, ILR staple handle and left ilium staple divide on the horizontal survey groove that stands in vertical survey bar.
4. coronalplane balance measuring instrument in scoliosis surgery according to claim 1, is characterized in that vertical survey bar connects vertical survey extension rod.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201420271994.6U CN203828903U (en) | 2014-05-23 | 2014-05-23 | Coronal plane balance measurer for spinal deformity correction surgery |
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CN201420271994.6U CN203828903U (en) | 2014-05-23 | 2014-05-23 | Coronal plane balance measurer for spinal deformity correction surgery |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111803198A (en) * | 2020-08-07 | 2020-10-23 | 沈建雄 | Correction device in scoliosis operation |
CN113243996A (en) * | 2021-03-30 | 2021-08-13 | 华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院 | Coronal plane balance measurer in spinal orthopedic surgery |
CN113456092A (en) * | 2021-05-14 | 2021-10-01 | 赵胜 | Intraoperative spinal column crown state balance assessment tool |
RU215437U1 (en) * | 2022-10-19 | 2022-12-13 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение "Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр травматологии и ортопедии имени Р.Р. Вредена" Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации | Device for controlling the correction of scoliotic deformities of the spine |
-
2014
- 2014-05-23 CN CN201420271994.6U patent/CN203828903U/en active Active
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111803198A (en) * | 2020-08-07 | 2020-10-23 | 沈建雄 | Correction device in scoliosis operation |
CN111803198B (en) * | 2020-08-07 | 2024-01-12 | 沈建雄 | Correcting device in scoliosis operation |
CN113243996A (en) * | 2021-03-30 | 2021-08-13 | 华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院 | Coronal plane balance measurer in spinal orthopedic surgery |
CN113456092A (en) * | 2021-05-14 | 2021-10-01 | 赵胜 | Intraoperative spinal column crown state balance assessment tool |
CN113456092B (en) * | 2021-05-14 | 2022-11-29 | 赵胜 | Intraoperative spinal column crown state balance assessment tool |
RU215437U1 (en) * | 2022-10-19 | 2022-12-13 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение "Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр травматологии и ортопедии имени Р.Р. Вредена" Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации | Device for controlling the correction of scoliotic deformities of the spine |
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