CN203826678U - Coaxial contact axial floating structure - Google Patents

Coaxial contact axial floating structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203826678U
CN203826678U CN201420180287.6U CN201420180287U CN203826678U CN 203826678 U CN203826678 U CN 203826678U CN 201420180287 U CN201420180287 U CN 201420180287U CN 203826678 U CN203826678 U CN 203826678U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sliding sleeve
outer conductor
coaxial contact
contact piece
endoporus
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420180287.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙红军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhengzhou Aerospace Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhengzhou Aerospace Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhengzhou Aerospace Electronic Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Zhengzhou Aerospace Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201420180287.6U priority Critical patent/CN203826678U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203826678U publication Critical patent/CN203826678U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

Provided is a coaxial contact axial floating structure. The structure comprises an outer conductor, a sliding sleeve, a sheath, an inner conductor, a spring, etc. A relative thin cylindrical structure extends from the front end of the outer conductor. The outer cylindrical surface of the cylinder is sleeved with the sliding sleeve. The spring is sleeved between the end face of the sliding sleeve and the step surface of the outer conductor. The sheath is assembled out of the sliding sleeve and the spring on the front end of the outer conductor. The inner conductor is assembled in the sliding sleeve and the inner bore of the outer conductor. The inner conductor, the sliding sleeve, and the outer conductor inner bore coordinated segment are air insulation mediums. An inner conductor plugging end is designed as a pin structure, and is a stepped cylindrical structure from thick to thin along an axial direction. The inner conductor plugging end cooperates with the sliding sleeve and the outer conductor front-end inner bore. A part of the cylindrical section which is relatively small in diameter extends into a sliding sleeve inner bore. The structure realizes a coaxial contact axial floating function under a condition that a cable is fixed, thereby improving use reliability while improving radio frequency transmission performance of a coaxial contact.

Description

Coaxial contact piece axial float structure
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of coaxial contact piece axial float structure, is mainly used in the technical field of electric connectors that adopts coaxial contact piece transmitting radio frequency signal.
Background technology
Because coaxial contact piece volume is little, be convenient to integration of equipments, modularization growth requirement, be applied to now increasing radio frequency transmission occasion.The connector that the radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector of device interior transmitting radio frequency signal is progressively integrated multichannel coaxial contact piece substitutes.Coaxial contact piece is made up of outer conductor, inner wire and the dielectric that is filled between inner and outer conductor, between the inner wire of paired a pair of coaxial contact piece, between outer conductor, there is respectively male and female interfix structure, what this type of contact was desirable plugs together situation is that internal and external conductor plugs together and puts in place simultaneously, and meets the requirement of electrical connection length.But the inner and outer conductor of existing coaxial contact piece is mostly the integrative-structure of rigidity, in use, due to part's machining errors and alignment error, after connector plug and socket plug together and put in place, coaxial contact piece plugs together interfacial gap and can not eliminate, and causes that interface internal and external conductor can not close contact, cause larger signal reflex and decay, thereby affect the radio frequency transmission performance of connector.
In addition, existing float type coaxial contact piece adopts overall floating structure, and the type contact is in axial float process, and afterbody terminated cable is along with contact moves together, and after terminated cable is fixing, contact is just relatively fixing.In use, tail end terminated cable is very easily subject to external force impact to connector.Due to the type coaxial contact piece and cable one, cable is subject to external force and is directly relayed to contact, causes that termination position stress is concentrated, reduces dependability; Cable is subject to axial force, moves after causing contact, causes the coaxial contact of interconnection to throwing off when the limit, causes that contact lost efficacy.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of coaxial contact piece floating structure, and this structure applications, in coaxial contact piece, can realize coaxial contact piece and plug together interface axis to float function under the reliable fixation case of afterbody terminated cable.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopts is: a kind of coaxial contact piece axial float structure, this structure comprises outer conductor, sliding sleeve, sheath, inner wire, spring etc.Outer conductor front end stretches out thinner columnar structured, on cylindrical shape periphery, is set with sliding sleeve.Be provided with evagination step away from mating side, pocketed springs between sliding sleeve end face and outer conductor step surface at outer conductor and the sliding sleeve periphery that is slidably matched.At outer conductor front end sliding sleeve and the outside suit of spring sheath.
Described sliding sleeve and outer conductor nose circle tubular periphery are made as little gap and are slidably matched.The gap that is slidably matched between sliding sleeve and outer conductor is very little, negligible compared with contact internal transmission electromagnetic wavelength, does not affect frequency electromagnetic waves transmission therein.
Between described spring and outer conductor, be provided with radial clearance, spring is initially pressured state.
Described sheath is fixedly connected with outer conductor; Between sheath endoporus and sliding sleeve and spring, be provided with gap; Sheath is provided with guiding taper hole near mating side; Sheath endoporus is provided with limited step near mating side, limit slippage sleeve axial location.
In sliding sleeve and outer conductor endoporus, pack inner wire into, inner wire is fixed by coaxial contact piece internal insulator, and inner wire is air dielectric with sliding sleeve and the outer conductor endoporus section of cooperation.Described inner wire mating side is contact pin structure, is step structure vertically, thicker with the sliding sleeve endoporus section of cooperation diameter, thinner with the outer conductor endoporus section of cooperation diameter.The step of inner wire thickness transition and sliding sleeve and outer conductor endoporus step stagger, and one section of thinner inner wire part is goed deep in sliding sleeve, form the impedance-compensated structure of dislocation.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, adopt the coaxial contact piece of the utility model axial float structure can realize contact axial float function, after the connector of this coaxial contact piece be installed plug together, the coaxial contact piece close contact matching under the effect of spring force, can effectively eliminate the interfacial gap that plugs together due to connector mismachining tolerance and alignment error introducing, ensure the continuity of connector internal radio frequency transmission channel, promote connector radio frequency transmission performance.In addition, apply coaxial contact piece of the present utility model when axial float function is provided, can effectively realize the fixing of tail cable, increased coaxial contact piece dependability, promote anti-vibration, the impact property of connector.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of coaxial contact piece axial float structure of the present utility model
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that the coaxial jack that adopts Fig. 1 structure and the coaxial pole matching plug together embodiment
1. inner wires in figure, 2. outer conductor, 3. sheath, 4. spring, 5. sliding sleeve, 6. socket, 7. plug, 60. coaxial jacks, 70. coaxial poles, 71. internal plug seats, 72. outer contact pins.
Embodiment
In Fig. 1, coaxial contact piece outer conductor (2) front end stretches out thinner columnar structured, at cylindrical shape periphery (21) upper suit sliding sleeve (5), between sliding sleeve (5) and cylindrical shape periphery (21), be slidably matched for little gap.Pocketed springs (4) between sliding sleeve end face (51) and outer conductor step surface (22), at outer conductor front end sliding sleeve (5) and spring outside (4) assembling sheaths (3), in sliding sleeve (5) and outer conductor (2) endoporus, assemble inner wire (1), inner wire (1) is air dielectric with sliding sleeve (5) and outer conductor (2) the endoporus section of cooperation.Described inner wire mating side (11) is contact pin structure, is step structure vertically, and inner wire is thicker with the sliding sleeve endoporus section of cooperation (12) diameter, and inner wire is thinner with the outer conductor endoporus section of cooperation (13) diameter.The step of inner wire thickness transition and sliding sleeve and outer conductor endoporus step stagger, and thinner one section of inner wire gos deep in sliding sleeve, form dislocation impedance-compensated, ensure the consistency of coaxial contact piece internal driving, promote coaxial contact piece high-frequency transmission performance.
In Fig. 2, in socket (6), assembling adopts the coaxial jack (60) of the utility model structure, the coaxial pole (70) of assembling coaxial jack (60) pairing in plug (7), coaxial contact piece is inner fixing at connector.Plug (7) plugs together with socket (6), drives inner coaxial pole (70) to insert coaxial jack (60).Plugging together in process, outer contact pin (72) promotes sliding sleeve (5) and moves vertically, the compression of spring (4) pressurized; Meanwhile, interior contact pin (1) inserts internal plug seat (71).Due to spring (4) pressurized, hold out against sliding sleeve (5), make sliding sleeve (5) end face and outer contact pin (72) end face close contact; Interior contact pin (1) and internal plug seat (2) contact site are at internal plug seat oral area, along with coaxial pole (70) inserts coaxial jack (60), interpolation pin plug-connection section (12) remains and internal plug seat (2) close contact.After connector plug (7) and socket (8) plug together and put in place, inner coaxial contact piece can remain close contact between internal and external conductor; Because coaxial contact piece entirety is relatively fixing in connector inside, so convenient tail cable is fixed, and effectively protects contact termination position, promotes connector anti-vibration, impact property.

Claims (7)

1. a coaxial contact piece axial float structure, comprises outer conductor, sliding sleeve, sheath, inner wire, spring, it is characterized in that: outer conductor front end stretches out thinner columnar structured, on cylindrical shape periphery, is set with sliding sleeve; Be provided with evagination step away from mating side, pocketed springs between sliding sleeve end face and outer conductor step surface at outer conductor and the sliding sleeve periphery that is slidably matched; At outer conductor front end sliding sleeve and spring external mounting sheath; In sliding sleeve and outer conductor endoporus, assemble inner wire.
2. coaxial contact piece axial float structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that: between described sliding sleeve and outer conductor nose circle tubular periphery, be made as little gap and be slidably matched.
3. coaxial contact piece axial float structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that: between described spring and outer conductor, be provided with radial clearance, spring is initially pressured state.
4. coaxial contact piece axial float structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described sheath is fixedly connected with outer conductor, between sheath endoporus and sliding sleeve and spring, is provided with radial clearance; Sheath is provided with guiding taper hole near mating side; Sheath endoporus is provided with limited step near mating side, limit slippage sleeve axial location.
5. coaxial contact piece axial float structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described inner wire is air dielectric with sliding sleeve and the outer conductor endoporus section of cooperation.
6. coaxial contact piece axial float structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described inner wire mating side is made as contact pin structure, being ladder cylindrical structural vertically, is the thicker cylindrical section of diameter with the sliding sleeve endoporus section of cooperation, is the thinner cylindrical section of diameter with the outer conductor endoporus section of cooperation.
7. coaxial contact piece axial float structure according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: the step of described inner wire ladder cylindrical structural thickness transition coordinates the endoporus Step Shaft forming to staggering with outer conductor with sliding sleeve, the cylindrical section part that diameter is thinner extend in sliding sleeve endoporus.
CN201420180287.6U 2014-04-05 2014-04-05 Coaxial contact axial floating structure Expired - Fee Related CN203826678U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420180287.6U CN203826678U (en) 2014-04-05 2014-04-05 Coaxial contact axial floating structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420180287.6U CN203826678U (en) 2014-04-05 2014-04-05 Coaxial contact axial floating structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203826678U true CN203826678U (en) 2014-09-10

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN203826678U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103904482A (en) * 2014-04-05 2014-07-02 郑州航天电子技术有限公司 Axial floating structure of coaxial contact element
WO2019050711A1 (en) * 2017-09-06 2019-03-14 Carlisle Interconnect Technologies, Inc. Inline compression rf connector
CN113451799A (en) * 2021-06-21 2021-09-28 江苏安诺生电子股份有限公司 Fast-plugging multi-core integrated connector suitable for 5G communication repeater

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103904482A (en) * 2014-04-05 2014-07-02 郑州航天电子技术有限公司 Axial floating structure of coaxial contact element
WO2019050711A1 (en) * 2017-09-06 2019-03-14 Carlisle Interconnect Technologies, Inc. Inline compression rf connector
CN113451799A (en) * 2021-06-21 2021-09-28 江苏安诺生电子股份有限公司 Fast-plugging multi-core integrated connector suitable for 5G communication repeater

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140910

Termination date: 20200405