The wrapped formula ceramic of a kind of environment-friendly type Silastic fire resistance cable
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of cable, specifically refers to the wrapped formula ceramic of a kind of environment-friendly type Silastic fire resistance cable.
Background technology
Packing material and the binding tape of the common employing of the existing wrapped formula ceramic Silastic fire resistance cable in market at present have two kinds conventionally:
1, non-environmental protection filling and the binding tape of high flame retardant class, as mineral wool rope, glass fibre belt etc.;
The non-high flame retardant class of 2, environmental protection class is filled and binding tape, as netted polypropylene, nonwoven fabrics etc.;
Above-mentioned fire-resisting cable exists following deficiency:
1, adopt non-environmental protection packing material and binding tape, in flame, can discharge even toxic gas of a large amount of smog;
2, adopt non-high flame retardant to fill and binding tape, packing material and binding tape meeting carbonization in flame, calcination, can not effectively protect insulating barrier, causes cable core loosening, and phase mutual friction, causes the silastic-layer after ceramic to come off, and affects fire resistance;
3, fire resistant belt and high flame retardant binding tape (as: mica tape, glass fibre belt) can produce dust pollution in process of production, stimulate human body skin, hinder and produce;
4, cable fire performance can only be passed through simple fire resistance test-C class of standard BS 8734.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide one can solve the deficiencies in the prior art, under flame condition, does not affect cable fire performance.Binding tape can be realized " three is isolated ", the wrapped formula ceramic of the environment-friendly type Silastic fire resistance cable that flame, air and water are isolated.
To achieve these goals, the utility model has adopted following technical scheme:
The wrapped formula ceramic of a kind of environment-friendly type Silastic fire resistance cable, comprise multiple cores, each described core comprises conductor, the surface of described conductor is coated with fire resistant belt and insulating barrier successively, the surface of described core is coated with binding tape and sheath successively, is filled with enviroment protective ceramic fireproof gasket for packing between described binding tape and described core;
Described fire resistant belt and binding tape are environment-friendly ceramic SiClx rubber fireproof band;
Described sheath is the sheath that halogen-free and low-smoke flame-retardant polyolefin is made;
Described insulating barrier is that crosslinked polyethylene (XLPE) cable insulating material is made.
Preferably, the thickness of described fire resistant belt is 0.18mm ~ 0.25mm; The thickness of described binding tape is 0.20mm ~ 2.00mm.
Preferably, the thickness of described insulating barrier is 0.70mm ~ 2.60mm.
Preferably, described jacket thickness is 0.80mm ~ 2.80mm.
Preferably, the rounded arrangement of multiple described cores, and two adjacent cores are circumscribed, described core and described binding tape inscribe.
Further, described fire resistant belt is forward and reverse wrapped double-deck environment-protecting type ceramic silicone rubber fireproof fire resistant belt.
The utlity model has following advantage:
1, fire resistant belt is environment-friendly ceramic SiClx rubber fireproof band; Ceramic silicon rubber is a kind of novel polymer composite; can, the in the situation that of 750 DEG C × 180min flame ablation, do not burnt till powdery ashes, and can be formed the armouring of ceramic-like; form one deck hard protective layer, thereby not short circuit of protection circuit, open circuit.The in the situation that of fire, in certain hour, ensure the unimpeded of electric power and communication, win to greatest extent valuable rescue time, reduce personnel's injures and deaths and the loss of lives and properties;
2, under flame condition, the ceramic solidification of enviroment protective ceramic fireproof gasket for packing energy, in protection insulating barrier, fixing core, prevents that core is loosening, shake, phase mutual friction;
3, under flame condition, binding tape is ceramic one step ahead, isolated flame, and the foreign material such as empty G&W enter cable core, play the protective effect good to insulating barrier together with enviroment protective ceramic fireproof gasket for packing;
4, the fire-resisting cable that the utility model is made can be by standard BS6387-1994 trickle vibration (W and Z class fire resistance test) fire-resistant requirement.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of utility model.
Embodiment
Now by reference to the accompanying drawings, describe the utility model in detail.
The wrapped formula ceramic of a kind of environment-friendly type Silastic fire resistance cable, comprise multiple cores, the wherein rounded arrangement of multiple cores, and two adjacent cores are circumscribed, each core comprises conductor 1, the surface of conductor 1 is coated with the insulating barrier 3 that fire resistant belt 2 and crosslinked polyethylene (XLPE) cable insulating material are made successively, wherein, thickness of insulating layer is 0.70mm ~ 2.60mm, the surface of core is coated with the sheath 5 that thickness that binding tape 4 and low smoke, zero halogen polyolefin jacket material make is 0.80mm ~ 2.80mm successively, wherein, core and binding tape 4 inscribes, between binding tape 4 and core, be filled with enviroment protective ceramic fireproof gasket for packing 6, under flame condition, the ceramic solidification of ceramic fire prevention gasket for packing energy, in protection insulating barrier, fixing core, prevents that core is loosening, shake, phase mutual friction.
Wherein, fire resistant belt 2 and binding tape 4 are made for environment-friendly ceramic SiClx rubber, and wherein, fire resistant belt 2 is forward and reverse wrapped double-deck environment-protecting type ceramic silicone rubber fireproof fire resistant belt, and the thickness of fire resistant belt 2 is 0.18mm ~ 0.25mm, width: 8mm ~ 40mm; The thickness of binding tape 4 is 0.20mm ~ 2.00mm, width: 10mm ~ 40mm; Ceramic silicon rubber is a kind of novel polymer composite; can, the in the situation that of 750 DEG C × 180min flame ablation, do not burnt till powdery ashes, and can be formed the armouring of ceramic-like; form one deck hard protective layer, thereby not short circuit of protection circuit, open circuit.The in the situation that of fire, in certain hour, ensure the unimpeded of electric power and communication, win to greatest extent valuable rescue time, reduce personnel's injures and deaths and the loss of lives and properties.
By the improvement of above new material and process structure, the environment-friendly type fire-resisting cable producing can be by standard BS6387-1994 trickle vibration (W and Z class fire resistance test) fire-resistant requirement.
The fire-resistant requirement of BS 6387-1994 standard:
1) simple fire resistance test-C class
For 950 DEG C/180min of fire, during this time, apply rated voltage for cable to sample, 3A fuse does not fuse;
2) fire resistance test-W class of band water spray
Add water spray 15min for 650 DEG C of fire, during this time, apply rated voltage for cable to sample, 3A fuse does not fuse;
3) fire resistance test-Z class with mechanical shock
Add mechanical shock 15min for 950 DEG C of fire, during this time, apply rated voltage for cable to sample, 3A fuse does not fuse.
Above-described the utility model execution mode, does not form the restriction to the utility model protection range.Any amendment of doing within spirit of the present utility model and principle, be equal to and replace and improvement etc., within all should being included in claim protection range of the present utility model.