CN203826033U - Cable for comprehensive wiring in horizontal ventilation space - Google Patents

Cable for comprehensive wiring in horizontal ventilation space Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203826033U
CN203826033U CN201420192650.6U CN201420192650U CN203826033U CN 203826033 U CN203826033 U CN 203826033U CN 201420192650 U CN201420192650 U CN 201420192650U CN 203826033 U CN203826033 U CN 203826033U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cable
ventilation
cable core
skeleton
data
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420192650.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
祝春菊
汪长江
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Anhui Zhong Hong Cable Co Ltd
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Anhui Zhong Hong Cable Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201420192650.6U priority Critical patent/CN203826033U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203826033U publication Critical patent/CN203826033U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cable for comprehensive wiring in a horizontal ventilation space. The cable comprises data cable cores, a power source cable core and a ventilation skeleton; and the ventilation skeleton is star-shaped, all supporting feet of the ventilation skeleton are gradually tapered and go outwardly in a radiating manner, and the center of the ventilation skeleton is provided with a ventilation hole, the data cable cores and the power source cable core are distributed in grooves formed by adjacent supporting feet of the ventilation skeleton to form an comprehensive cable core, the data cable cores, the power source cable core and the ventilation are parallel to each other in the axial direction, and the comprehensive cable core is wrapped with a low-smoke halogen-free polyolefin comprehensive sheath layer. The cable is novel in structural design and adopts a skeleton type ventilation mode, good cable center ventilation is realized, cable operating temperature during cable operation is reduced, and the possibility of cable faults or occurrence of fire is greatly reduced.

Description

A kind of horizontal airspace integrated distribution cable
technical field:
The utility model relates to composite cable, relates in particular to a kind of horizontal airspace integrated distribution cable.
background technology:
Along with the fast development of intelligent building and data center, the application of associated cable product is also in continuous growth, and the cable density in the spaces such as the application of a large amount of cables causes under ceiling, floor, corridor is more and more higher, and danger is also thereupon raw.Once breaking out of fire, does not consider the cable of fire protection flame retarding requirement the intensity of a fire to be taken to each corner of building, produces a large amount of smog and heat, and personnel and equipment are caused to damage in various degree simultaneously.Comprehensive wiring, as one of infrastructure of the buildings such as building and data center, not only ensures the basic function of communication, or the extremely important safe outpost of the tax office together of building fire protection flame retarding.Therefore, designer is positive gathers special fund and its flat airspace integrated distribution cable of the exploitation PS of technical team type water.
PSC i.e. " plenum synthesize cable ", and it has high flame retardant, low cigarette, low-heat, low toxicity, without the feature of water clock.That the highest cable products CMP (the Communications plenum cable) cable technology of the strict flame retardant rating with reference to using in current light current communication system requires to design and produce.Because CMP is not only by strict testing standard, and the < < data center safety cable that meets domestic 2013 annual up-to-date issues is used the requirement of the safe cable of mentioning in white paper > >.Be mainly used in the cable in communication system, designer is " plenum synthesize cable " from the PSC of research and development, and the horizontal space integrated distribution cable main distinction is the comprehensive wiring together with application of power system in collection digital transmission system.
utility model content:
In order to make up prior art problem, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of horizontal airspace integrated distribution cable, and structural design is novel, and collection digital transmission system is together with application of power system.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
Horizontal airspace integrated distribution cable, it is characterized in that: comprise data cable cable core, power cable cable core, ventilation skeleton, ventilation skeleton is star, each leg of ventilation skeleton is tapered to external radiation, ventilation frame center is provided with ventilation hole, data cable cable core, power line cable core are distributed in the comprehensive cable core of the interior formation of groove of the adjacent leg of ventilation skeleton, data cable cable core, power line cable core and ventilation skeleton are parallel to each other in the axial direction, and comprehensive cable core is coated with low-smoke halogen-free polyolefin composite sheath layer.
Described horizontal airspace integrated distribution cable, it is characterized in that: described data cable cable core comprises 4 pairs of transfer of data twisted pair wire groups, every pair of diagonal group includes two data lines conductors, data wire conductor outer cladding PEP insulating barrier forms insulated wire cores, after two insulated wire cores are mutually stranded and successively coated copper wire woven shield, low-smoke halogen-free polyolefin restrictive coating.
Described horizontal airspace integrated distribution cable; it is characterized in that: described power cable cable core comprises many power-supply system conductors; power-supply system conductor is coated with the formation power-supply system insulated wire cores of PEP insulating barrier; the many mutual stranded bunchys of insulated wire cores form cable core; cable core is coated with low-smoke halogen-free polyolefin protective layer, and in the gap between low-smoke halogen-free polyolefin protective layer and cable core and cable core, the intracardiac glass cord that is provided with forms packed layer.
Described horizontal airspace integrated distribution cable, is characterized in that: described ventilation skeleton adopts PEP material extrusion moulding to form.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1, structural design: the horizontal airspace integrated distribution cable of the utility model PSC adopts skeleton level to ventilate in the structure process of cable design, realizing good cable center ventilates, reduce the cable operating temperature in cable running, greatly reduced the possibility that cable fault or fire occur.The horizontal airspace integrated distribution cable of PSC cable material has all adopted the cable material of environment-friendly high fire-retardant, considers that the transfer of data of data cable is not subject to outside electromagnetic interference simultaneously, and data cable adopts and is no less than 85% proof copper-wire braided shielding.Such as: what cable jacket was used is special-purpose low-smoke halogen-free polyolefin material, has high flame retardant and low smoke and zero halogen characteristic; Cable central cross skeleton adopts FEP (fluoroplastics) material, in frame design process, at centre design ventilation hole, has better realized the horizontal performance of ventilating of cable; What insulating barrier adopted is FEP material; What packing material adopted is glass cord or inorganic asbestos cord; Data cable adopts and is no less than 85% proof copper-wire braided shielding, and cable conductor adopts high-quality copper free wire.The cable material adopting is all a kind of high temperature resistant and extremely difficult materials that fire.This is the maximum difference on the cable material of the difference of horizontal airspace integrated distribution cable and other other flame retardant ratings just;
2. the horizontal airspace integrated distribution cable of the test of the horizontal airspace integrated distribution cable of PSC: PSC is strictly tested by the flame retardant test grade of CMP cable, employing be stainer passage (Steiner Tunnels) test method.In the circulation of air environment of 7 cubic metres per second, the flame spread distance of cable and smokescope are tested.Test adopts the method for testing of horizontal firing, utilizes 87.9KW gas burner oven as burning things which may cause a fire disaster, and the testing time continues 20 minutes, and maximum flame spread distance is 1.5 meters, and maximum smoke density is 0.5, and average smoke density is 0.15.As long as meet above-mentioned method of testing and the data value of test request, no matter which kind of material this product is used make, its flame retardant rating can be judged to be qualified products;
3. the security feature of the horizontal airspace integrated distribution cable of PSC: the flame-retarding characteristic of the horizontal airspace integrated distribution cable of PSC, mainly refers to that can delay flame spreads the characteristic that makes the unlikely expansion of fire along cable.That is to say, once breaking out of fire, this cable itself is difficult to burning or can only smoulder after meeting fire, and after blocking-up burning things which may cause a fire disaster, necessarily prolongs in combustion distance the characteristic of flame automatic distinguishing in certain hour.To reach the object that stops the intensity of a fire to expand.The flame-retarding characteristic of cable is the most important part of its fail safe, is the basis of whole cable fail safe, and cable has possessed after good flame-retarding characteristic, could stop the generation of burning, thereby just can guarantee other all security performances;
4. the low cigarette characteristic of the horizontal airspace integrated distribution cable of PSC: when fire occurs, be often to have no big fire, seen dense smoke.Thick smoke, not only makes people can't keep one's eyes open, and cannot see the route of escape, and its a large amount of dust carrying and imperfect combustion particulate matter, cause personnel to suffocate and die simultaneously.Another test emphasis of the horizontal airspace integrated distribution cable of PSC is the smoke density after product burning.In U.S. NEC 262 standards and UL910 test request the flue gas of CMP grade cable is required be: maximum smoke density < 0.5, average smoke density <0.15.Guarantee the light transmittance of scene of fire, guarantee that the personnel in the scene of a fire can escape smoothly.
In order to understand the water clock characteristic with management and control material, in the FIPEC Scenarios of European Union 1 & 2 method of testings, water clock is had to clear and definite classification, in test 1200 seconds, observe the water clock situation of cable." cable classification system for fire performance " standard that China is about to promulgate has also been quoted this testing standard, by water clock performance from excellent to difference, be D0 (in 1200 seconds without water clock), D1 (in 1200 seconds water clock time <10 second), three grades of D2 (in 1200 seconds water clock time >10 second).And the horizontal airspace integrated distribution cable of PSC, its main material is FEP, even and FEP at high temperature produces molten condition, it can water clock yet, does not burn, and does not decompose.So just can avoid flame indirectly to periphery material, to produce spreading of water clock mode.Be conducive to put out as early as possible the intensity of a fire;
5. the horizontal airspace integrated distribution cable of PSC horizontal airspace integrated distribution cable physics and electrical characteristic: PSC not only has above multiple security feature, in actual application, more has good physics and electrical characteristic.Due to the high flame retardant characteristic of the horizontal airspace integrated distribution cable of PSC, in common project wiring, can allow the wiring of the horizontal airspace integrated distribution cable of PSC open type, do not need poling or walk to seal wire casing.Not only can save a large amount of wiring conduits and wire casing, also aspect cable lay construction, greatly improved efficiency of construction.Also convenient to administering and maintaining of cable in the future.
In addition, what the insulating barrier of the horizontal airspace integrated distribution cable of PSC was used is FEP material, and the dielectric constant of FEP material is with respect to the dielectric constant of PE material smaller (dielectric constant of FEP is about 2.1, and the dielectric constant of PE is 2.25-2.35).Insulating barrier dielectric constant values more approaches 1 (dielectric constant of vacuum is 1), and also less on the impact of the transmission of cable signal and insulating performance of cable, the electric property of cable is just better.So under equal conditions, the characteristic of the horizontal airspace integrated distribution cable of PSC is better than other cable.
accompanying drawing explanation:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
embodiment:
Referring to accompanying drawing: '
Horizontal airspace integrated distribution cable, comprise data cable cable core 1, power cable cable core 2, ventilation skeleton 3, ventilation skeleton 3 is star, each leg of ventilation skeleton 3 is tapered to external radiation, ventilation skeleton 3 centers are provided with ventilation hole 4, data cable cable core 1, power line cable core 2 are distributed in the comprehensive cable core of the interior formation of groove of the adjacent leg of ventilation skeleton 3, data cable cable core 1, power line cable core 2 are parallel to each other in the axial direction with ventilation skeleton 3, and comprehensive cable core is coated with low-smoke halogen-free polyolefin composite sheath layer 5.
Data cable cable core 1 comprises 4 pairs of transfer of data twisted pair wire groups, every pair of diagonal group includes two data lines conductor 1-1, data wire conductor 1-1 outer cladding PEP insulating barrier 1-2 forms insulated wire cores, after two insulated wire cores are mutually stranded and successively coated copper wire woven shield 1-3, low-smoke halogen-free polyolefin restrictive coating 1-4.
Power cable cable core 2 comprises many power-supply system conductor 2-1; power-supply system conductor 2-1 is coated with the formation power-supply system insulated wire cores of PEP insulating barrier 2-2; the many mutual stranded bunchys of insulated wire cores form cable core; cable core is coated with low-smoke halogen-free polyolefin protective layer 2-3, and in the gap between low-smoke halogen-free polyolefin protective layer 2-3 and cable core and cable core, the intracardiac glass cord that is provided with forms packed layer 2-4.
Ventilation skeleton 3 adopts PEP material extrusion moulding to form.

Claims (4)

1. a horizontal airspace integrated distribution cable, it is characterized in that: comprise data cable cable core, power cable cable core, ventilation skeleton, ventilation skeleton is star, each leg of ventilation skeleton is tapered to external radiation, ventilation frame center is provided with ventilation hole, data cable cable core, power line cable core are distributed in the comprehensive cable core of the interior formation of groove of the adjacent leg of ventilation skeleton, data cable cable core, power line cable core and ventilation skeleton are parallel to each other in the axial direction, and comprehensive cable core is coated with low-smoke halogen-free polyolefin composite sheath layer.
2. horizontal airspace integrated distribution cable according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described data cable cable core comprises 4 pairs of transfer of data twisted pair wire groups, every pair of diagonal group includes two data lines conductors, data wire conductor outer cladding PEP insulating barrier forms insulated wire cores, after two insulated wire cores are mutually stranded and successively coated copper wire woven shield, low-smoke halogen-free polyolefin restrictive coating.
3. horizontal airspace integrated distribution cable according to claim 1; it is characterized in that: described power cable cable core comprises many power-supply system conductors; power-supply system conductor is coated with the formation power-supply system insulated wire cores of PEP insulating barrier; the many mutual stranded bunchys of insulated wire cores form cable core; cable core is coated with low-smoke halogen-free polyolefin protective layer, and in the gap between low-smoke halogen-free polyolefin protective layer and cable core and cable core, the intracardiac glass cord that is provided with forms packed layer.
4. horizontal airspace integrated distribution cable according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described ventilation skeleton adopts PEP material extrusion moulding to form.
CN201420192650.6U 2014-04-18 2014-04-18 Cable for comprehensive wiring in horizontal ventilation space Expired - Fee Related CN203826033U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420192650.6U CN203826033U (en) 2014-04-18 2014-04-18 Cable for comprehensive wiring in horizontal ventilation space

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420192650.6U CN203826033U (en) 2014-04-18 2014-04-18 Cable for comprehensive wiring in horizontal ventilation space

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203826033U true CN203826033U (en) 2014-09-10

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104575813A (en) * 2014-10-18 2015-04-29 芜湖扬宇机电技术开发有限公司 Self-cooling cable and cooling method thereof
CN105761818A (en) * 2014-10-15 2016-07-13 谢春梅 High-strength low-resistivity high-voltage transmission power cable

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105761818A (en) * 2014-10-15 2016-07-13 谢春梅 High-strength low-resistivity high-voltage transmission power cable
CN104575813A (en) * 2014-10-18 2015-04-29 芜湖扬宇机电技术开发有限公司 Self-cooling cable and cooling method thereof

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140910

Termination date: 20160418

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee