CN203824952U - Grid type rain and snow sensor - Google Patents

Grid type rain and snow sensor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203824952U
CN203824952U CN201420132338.8U CN201420132338U CN203824952U CN 203824952 U CN203824952 U CN 203824952U CN 201420132338 U CN201420132338 U CN 201420132338U CN 203824952 U CN203824952 U CN 203824952U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heating
sensor
ecu
resistance wire
heating plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420132338.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈鑫
吴元强
宁厚于
王怀玉
张武
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jilin University
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Jilin University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Jilin University filed Critical Jilin University
Priority to CN201420132338.8U priority Critical patent/CN203824952U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203824952U publication Critical patent/CN203824952U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model provides a grid type rain and snow sensor, relating to the technical field of detection. The sensor is characterized in that a metal grid comprises anti-oxidation concentric metal rings with diameters being 0.1mm and adjacent interval being 0.3mm, wherein corresponding pins are arranged outside an ECU (electric control unit) and used for connecting the metal grid and a heat device; the heat device consists of a heating plate, a resistance wire and a controller; the heating plate is rectangular and is made of a material which has good heat conductivity and no electric conduction; the resistance wire is distributed inside the heat plate in a grid shape; the controller is connected with the resistance wire and used for controlling heating; a user interface is connected with the ECU, and a user can remotely monitor the rain and snow situations by means of the interface. The sensor for detecting rain and snow provided by the utility model can be used for solving the problem that an existing rain and snow sensor is easily disturbed by illumination intensity, temperature and other external factors, is high in accuracy, small in volume, convenient to assemble, long in transmission distance, strong in interference resistance, reasonable in structural design, long in service life and good in sealing property.

Description

A kind of grating type sleet sensor
Technical field
The utility model relates to detection technique field, relates to a kind of sensor, particularly a kind of sleet sensor.
Background technology
Existing sleet sensor, if photo-electric sleet sensor is to utilize infrared reception and emitter to monitor sleet, is easily subject to the interference of extraneous light, thereby causes monitoring result inaccurate; Capacitive rain ice sensor is to monitor sleet by the equivalent capacitance value of monitoring carrier surface, and its capacitance is easily subject to the impact of ambient temperature, causes testing result out of true.
Summary of the invention
The utility model proposes a kind of grating type sleet sensor, solved prior art moderate rain ice sensor and be subject to the problem that many extraneous factors such as intensity of illumination, temperature are disturbed.The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of grating type sleet sensor, comprise: metallic grid, intelligent microprocessor ECU, wire, heating control apparatus, heating resistor, heating plate, user interface, it is characterized in that: described metallic grid is to be 0.1mm by diameter d, the anti-oxidant concentric metal ring that adjacent distance s is 0.3mm forms; Described wire one end is connected to metallic grid below, and the other end is connected on intelligent microprocessor ECU; Described intelligent microprocessor ECU outside is provided with corresponding pin, in order to connect induction sleet signal metal grid and heating arrangement; Described heating arrangement, is comprised of heating plate, resistance wire and controller; Described heating plate is rectangular shape, adopts good heat conductivity but non electrically conductive material is made; Described resistance wire distributes as net shape inner at heating plate; Described controller is connected with resistance wire, in order to control heating; Described user interface is connected with ECU, and user can pass through this interface remote monitoring sleet situation.
The utility model is the advantage of prior art relatively:
1, this grating type sleet sensor can be got rid of the interference of many extraneous factors such as temperature, intensity of illumination well, and precision is high.
2, input line resistance is high, good stability, and volume is little, easy for installation, and transmission range is long, and antijamming capability is strong.
3, reasonable in design, long service life, good airproof performance.
4, grid material has lightweight, anti-oxidant, easy shaping, the advantage such as wear-resisting.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the workflow diagram of a kind of grating type sleet sensor of the present utility model.Fig. 2 is the one-piece construction schematic diagram of a kind of grating type sleet sensor of the present utility model.Fig. 3 is grating sensor part-structure figure and vertical view.Fig. 4 is grating sensor part left view.Fig. 5 is that the A-A of Fig. 4 is to cut-open view.
Embodiment
1, grating sensor; 2, intelligent microprocessor ECU; 3, heating arrangement; 4, user interface; 5, heating plate; 6, latticed resistance wire; 7, heating arrangement controller; 8, ECU pin group.
Below in conjunction with embodiment accompanying drawing, the utility model is described further.
As shown in Fig. 1,2,3,4,5, sleet sensor described in the utility model comprises: metallic grid, a-i binding post, intelligent microprocessor ECU, pin group 8, wire, heating control apparatus, heating resistor, heating plate, user interface.
Described intelligent microprocessor ECU has pre-programmed sleet monitoring facilities and timing program.When without sleet, monitoring port presents low level state; When sleeting, electric conductivity due to sleet, adjacent tinsel is switched on, wire, a-i binding post (as shown in Figure 2), ECU and the respective pins group built-in with its below form closed-loop path, ECU just can detect sleet signal, now monitoring port becomes high level state, and timing program brings into operation, and timing starts.ECU sends heating signal to heating arrangement simultaneously; When can't detect sleet signal, monitoring port becomes again low level state again, and timing finishes, and ECU stops sending heating signal to heating arrangement.Described heating arrangement 3, by good heat-transfer but nonconducting rectangular parallelepiped heating plate 5 and the latticed resistance wire 6 and the controller 7 that are attached to heating plate inside form.Described rectangular parallelepiped heating plate has the feature of flash heat transfer and insulation, is arranged on the below of metallic grid.In the inside of rectangular parallelepiped heating plate, be embedded with latticed resistance wire (as shown in Figure 5), when heating control apparatus receives the heating signal from ECU, just connect heater circuit, resistive heater, rectangular parallelepiped heating plate is heated up rapidly, dry and be attached to the sleet on metallic grid in time, get rid of the interference that sleet adheres to, the normal operation of safeguards system, guarantees can remain dry at sleet later sensor.User can pass through user interface remote monitoring sleet situation.
The utility model is mainly to provide a kind of sensor that is applied to detect sleet, in order to solve in existing sleet sensor detecting, is subject to many extraneous factor interference problems such as intensity of illumination, temperature.Precision is high, and input line resistance is high, good stability, and volume is little, easy for installation, and transmission range is long, and antijamming capability is strong, reasonable in design, long service life, good airproof performance.The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; every any modification and improvement of doing within spirit of the present utility model and principle; as the shape of metallic grid also can be used concentric quadrangle form etc., within all should being included in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (1)

1. a grating type sleet sensor, comprise metallic grid, intelligent microprocessor ECU, wire, heating control apparatus, heating resistor, heating plate, user interface, it is characterized in that: described metallic grid is to be 0.1mm by diameter d, the anti-oxidant concentric metal ring that adjacent distance s is 0.3mm forms; Described wire one end is connected to metallic grid below, and the other end is connected on intelligent microprocessor ECU; Described intelligent microprocessor ECU outside is provided with corresponding pin, in order to connect induction sleet signal metal grid and heating arrangement; Described heating arrangement, is comprised of heating plate, resistance wire and controller; Described heating plate is rectangular shape, adopts good heat conductivity but non electrically conductive material is made; Described resistance wire distributes as net shape inner at heating plate; Described controller is connected with resistance wire, in order to control heating; Described user interface is connected with ECU, and user can pass through this interface remote monitoring sleet situation.
CN201420132338.8U 2014-03-20 2014-03-20 Grid type rain and snow sensor Expired - Fee Related CN203824952U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420132338.8U CN203824952U (en) 2014-03-20 2014-03-20 Grid type rain and snow sensor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420132338.8U CN203824952U (en) 2014-03-20 2014-03-20 Grid type rain and snow sensor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203824952U true CN203824952U (en) 2014-09-10

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201420132338.8U Expired - Fee Related CN203824952U (en) 2014-03-20 2014-03-20 Grid type rain and snow sensor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203824952U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115185018A (en) * 2022-07-12 2022-10-14 中庆建设有限责任公司 Road rain and snow sensing device and road rain and snow judging method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115185018A (en) * 2022-07-12 2022-10-14 中庆建设有限责任公司 Road rain and snow sensing device and road rain and snow judging method

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140910

Termination date: 20150320

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model