CN203818578U - Plastic particle extruding welding machine - Google Patents
Plastic particle extruding welding machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203818578U CN203818578U CN201420153930.6U CN201420153930U CN203818578U CN 203818578 U CN203818578 U CN 203818578U CN 201420153930 U CN201420153930 U CN 201420153930U CN 203818578 U CN203818578 U CN 203818578U
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- welding
- adjusting device
- preheating
- plastic
- welding machine
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the plastic welding, and particularly relates to a plastic particle extruding welding machine. The plastic particle extruding welding machine comprises a screw extruding welding device, a preheating device and an adjusting device, wherein the screw extruding welding device is used for preheating and melting the granule plastics and extruding the preheated and molten material at a preset extruding speed for welding a to-be-welded article; the preheating device is used for preheating a welding part of the to-be-welded article by blowing hot air before the screw extruding welding device welds the material; the adjusting device is sued for adjusting a welding position and a welding angle of the screw extruding welding device. The plastic particle extruding welding machine is simple and convenient to operate, the plastic particles are directly used as a welding material, so that the cost and energy consumption for machining a plastic welding rod can be reduced, a plastic circular storage tank and a plastic groove body with a long weld seam can be conveniently welded, the discharging speed and moving speed of the welding machine are stable, the molding welding can be completed in one step, the width of the weld seam is more than 20mm, the weld strength is high, the appearance of the weld seam is attractive, the efficiency is high, and the plastic particle extruding welding machine can substitute the traditional welding process or is complementary to the traditional welding process.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to Plastic Welding processing technique field, is specifically related to a kind of plastic grain and extrudes welding machine.
Background technology
Traditional plastic storage tank or plastic groove welding manner, general conventional have two kinds of modes.
1, hot air welding, hot air welding is that the hot blast blowing out by hot air welding gun melts plastic welding rod to weld together with the mother metal surface that will weld, thickness 2.5mm, the width 5mm of welding rod, running into larger weld seam will weld tens times and just can complete one weld seam, technical merit and sense of responsibility to welder are had relatively high expectations, easily there is leak source, time-consuming taking a lot of work, efficiency is very low, the outward appearance of welding is very coarse, and need very high temperature in the time blowing thawing welding rod, and can make scolder discharge peculiar smell or poisonous gas, bring the discomfort of health to operation welder.
2, portable plastics are extruded welding gun welding, and this welding manner operation is fairly simple, extrudes in welding gun and extrudes welding after thawing at portable plastics with diameter 3-5mm welding rod, can realize little weld seam one-shot forming, and efficiency is high compared with hot air welding.Because need artificial hand-held, extrude the weight and volume that welding gun can not do too large, so can only weld not too large weld seam, large weld seam will do welding several times, during due to manual operations, portable plastics are extruded welding gun and must be held up surely, operating personnel are very easily tired, easily occur the situation of the inhomogeneous and dry joint of weld seam.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model be to overcome above-mentioned technical problem and provide one movably plastic grain extrude welding machine, it can be realized welding machine multi-angle welding and improve weld strength.
For achieving the above object, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of plastic grain is extruded welding machine, comprising:
Screw Extrusion welder, extrudes thing to be welded is welded for the material that grain plastic is carried out to preheating thawing and by default extruded velocity, preheating has been melted;
Preheating device, for before described Screw Extrusion welder welds material, carries out preheating by blowing out hot blast to the welding position of thing to be welded, and;
Adjusting device, for regulating welding position, the angle of described Screw Extrusion welder, comprising:
Be horizontally placed on a ground X to adjusting device, a described X is vertically provided with Z-direction arrangement for adjusting height in adjusting device, the upper end level of described Z-direction arrangement for adjusting height is installed the 2nd X to adjusting device, described the 2nd X is provided with Y-direction adjusting device to the top of adjusting device, the top of described Y-direction adjusting device is provided with inclination angle regulator and is regulated the feeding adjusting device at angle of inclination by described inclination angle regulator, and described Screw Extrusion welder is installed on described feeding adjusting device.
A described X comprises two the first parallel guide rails and the first driving mechanism to adjusting device, and described the first guide rail is provided with multiple mobile rollers, and described mobile roller is provided with supporter, and described Z-direction arrangement for adjusting height is arranged on described supporter.
Described Z-direction arrangement for adjusting height comprises lift drive mechanism and the column by described lift drive mechanism driving lifting, and described column is installed described the 2nd X to adjusting device by the top of described column.
The second guide rails assembling plate that described the 2nd X comprises the second driving mechanism, is connected with the top of described column to adjusting device, on described the second guide rails assembling plate, level is provided with the second guide rail, and described the second guide rail is provided with the loading plate of the described Y-direction adjusting device of carrying, inclination angle regulator.
The adjusting handle that described Y-direction adjusting device comprises gear mechanism and is connected with described gear mechanism.
Described inclination angle regulator comprises the adjusting screw mandrel being vertically set on described loading plate and is positioned at the support member of described adjusting screw mandrel inner side, the upper end of described support member is flexibly connected with the bottom face of described feeding adjusting device by connector, and the upper end of described adjusting screw mandrel is fixedly connected with the bottom face of described feeding adjusting device.
Described feeding adjusting device comprises the 3rd guide rails assembling plate, is installed on the 3rd guide rail and the 3rd driving mechanism on described the 3rd guide rails assembling plate, and described the 3rd guide rails assembling plate is connected with described adjusting screw mandrel, support member.
Described Screw Extrusion welder comprises screw cylinder and adjustable speed material extrusion motor, the preheater that described screw cylinder is provided with hopper, carries out preheating for the grain plastic in described screw cylinder, the discharge end of described screw cylinder is provided with the tip of dismountable arc groove shape.
The heater that described preheating device comprises preheating air pump and is connected by preheating pipe with described preheating air pump, the outlet air end of described heater connects pre-hot blast nozzle by warm-air pipe, described preheating air pump is arranged on described the second guide rails assembling plate below, described heater is arranged on described the 3rd guide rails assembling plate, the setting adjacent with described tip of described pre-hot blast nozzle.
The utility model is by being provided with above-mentioned multi-angle apparatus for adjusting position, multi-angle and the position that can realize Screw Extrusion welder regulate, material is welded, and operate fairly simple, convenient, in addition, owing to directly using plastic grain material as welding material, cost and the energy consumption of plastic welding rod processing are saved, the plastic groove that the circular storage tank of welding plastic and weld seam are grown very easily, welding machine discharging and translational speed are stable, can be more than one-shot forming welded seam width 20mm, weld strength is high, weld appearance is beautiful, efficiency is high, alternative traditional welding procedure or formation are complementary.
Brief description of the drawings
Figure 1 shows that a kind of plastic grain that the embodiment of the present invention provides extrudes the structural representation of welding machine.
In figure: 1, Screw Extrusion welder, 2, the one X is to adjusting device, 3, Z-direction arrangement for adjusting height, 4, the 2nd X is to adjusting device, 5, Y-direction adjusting device, 6, inclination angle regulator, 7, electric-control system, 8, feeding adjusting device, 9, preheating device, 11, hopper, 12, adjustable heating controller, 13, motor, 14, wire, 15, preheater, 16, tip, 17, screw cylinder, 20, the first guide rail, 21, supporter, 22, motor, 23, mobile roller, 40, the second guide rail, 41, loading plate, 42, the second guide rails assembling plate, 50, gear governor motion, 60, adjusting screw, 61, support member, 62, active connection, 81, the 3rd guide rails assembling part, 82, the 3rd driving mechanism, 83, the 3rd guide rail, 91, heater, 92, warm-air pipe, 93, pre-hot blast nozzle, 94, Pressure gauge.
Detailed description of the invention
Below, in conjunction with example, substantive distinguishing features of the present utility model and advantage are further described, but the utility model is not limited to listed embodiment.
Refer to shown in Fig. 1, a kind of plastic grain is extruded welding machine, comprising:
Screw Extrusion welder 1, extrudes thing to be welded is welded for the material that grain plastic is carried out to preheating thawing and by default extruded velocity, preheating has been melted;
Preheating device 9, for before described Screw Extrusion welder 1 welds material, carries out preheating by blowing out hot blast to the welding position of thing to be welded, and;
Adjusting device, for regulating welding position, the angle of described Screw Extrusion welder, described adjusting device comprises:
Be horizontally placed on a ground X to adjusting device 2, a described X is vertically provided with Z-direction arrangement for adjusting height 3 in adjusting device 2, the upper end level of described Z-direction arrangement for adjusting height 3 is installed the 2nd X to adjusting device 4, for making the object of carrying along X to parallel, described the 2nd X is provided with Y-direction adjusting device 5 to the top of adjusting device 4, for making the object of carrying along Y-direction parallel, the top of described Y-direction adjusting device 5 is provided with inclination angle regulator 6 and is regulated the feeding adjusting device 8 at feeding angle of inclination by described inclination angle regulator 6, described Y-direction adjusting device 5 can make the inclination angle regulator 6 and the feeding adjusting device 8 that are installed on it preset stroke along Y-direction parallel, described Screw Extrusion welder 1 is installed on described feeding adjusting device 8.
A described X can adopt structure as described below to adjusting device 2, comprise two parallel the first guide rail 20 and the first driving mechanisms, described the first guide rail 20 is provided with multiple mobile rollers 23, described mobile roller 23 is provided with supporter 21, and described Z-direction arrangement for adjusting height 3 is arranged on described supporter 21.Certainly, also can adopt other existing lateral adjustment device, as slidable adjustment device is realized.
Described the first driving mechanism can adopt motor to realize and drive, motor 22, reductor, chain as described in being located at as comprised on supporter 21, and described chain connects described mobile roller 23, drives apparatus of the present invention entirety to realize X and upwards moves around.On described supporter 21, be also provided with further electric-control system 7, for control system motor used and consumer.
Described Z-direction arrangement for adjusting height 3 can be to adopt the structure that comprises lift drive mechanism and driven the column of lifting by described lift drive mechanism, and described column is installed described the 2nd X to adjusting device 4 by top.Described lift drive mechanism can adopt the lowering or hoisting gear that comprises motor, reduction box and elevating screw, drive screw mandrel to drive the lifting that realizes column by motor, reduction box, carrying out complete machine height regulates, to adapt to the weld seam of differing heights, also can adopt other available elevation and subsidence regulating device.
The second guide rails assembling plate 42 that described the 2nd X comprises the second driving mechanism, is connected with the top of described column to adjusting device 4, on described the second guide rails assembling plate 42, level is provided with at least two the second guide rails 40 that be arranged in parallel, described the second guide rail 40 is provided with the loading plate 41 being connected with guide rail by slide block, to carry described Y-direction adjusting device 5, inclination angle regulator 6.Described the second driving mechanism can adopt adjustable cylinder to drive described the second guide rail to move to realize corresponding position adjustments, also can adopt adjustable speed motor to drive mobile leading screw to realize above-mentioned functions effect.
Described Y-direction adjusting device 5 can adopt corresponding gear governor motion 50, and can is connected and regulate with described gear governor motion by manual rotation regulating wheel, turns clockwise to realize to advance, and retreats otherwise realize.Rotarily drive described gear mechanism action by this rotary adjusting handle, can realize the adjusting of Y-direction position.Certainly, described Y-direction adjusting device 5 also can adopt screw mandrel to regulate, and is driven and is carried out by manual or motor.
Described inclination angle regulator 6 comprises the support member 61 that is vertically set on the adjusting screw mandrel 60 on described loading plate 41 and is positioned at described adjusting screw mandrel 60 inner sides, the upper end of described support member 61 is flexibly connected with the bottom face of described feeding adjusting device 8 by active connection 62, and the upper end of described adjusting screw mandrel 60 is fixedly connected with the bottom face of described feeding adjusting device.Described adjusting screw mandrel connects adjusting handle or regulates motor, by rotation or the adjusting motor of adjusting handle, can regulate the length of screw mandrel, thereby regulate the upper lower angle of main frame, just welds the weld seam of different angles.
Described feeding adjusting device 8 comprises the 3rd guide rails assembling plate 81, be installed on the 3rd guide rail 83 and the 3rd driving mechanism 82 on described the 3rd guide rails assembling plate 81, described the 3rd guide rails assembling plate 81 and described adjusting screw mandrel 60, support member 61 is connected, on described the 3rd guide rail 83, by slide block, a plate is installed, described Screw Extrusion welder 1 is arranged on described connecting plate, described the 3rd driving mechanism 82 connects described connecting plate, described the 3rd driving mechanism can adopt adjustable cylinder, drive described Screw Extrusion welder 1 to carry out corresponding position adjustments along described the 3rd guide rail 83 rectilinear movements by described adjustable cylinder, also can adopt adjustable speed motor to drive mobile leading screw to realize above-mentioned functions effect.
Described Screw Extrusion welder comprises screw cylinder 17 and adjustable speed material extrusion motor 13, reductor, described screw cylinder 17 is provided with hopper 11, for the grain plastic in described screw cylinder 17 being carried out to preheating the adjustable preheater 15 of temperature, the discharge end of described screw cylinder 17 is provided with the tip 16 of dismountable arc groove shape.Described preheater 15 connects adjustable heating controller 12 by wire 14.
By described adjustable speed motor through reductor drive screw rod in screw cylinder plastics in screw rod and barrel barrel, after heat fused, be expressed into the weld seam that will weld by the speed mixing up, by changing different tip weld width and difform weld seam.
Described preheating device 9 comprises the preheating air pump 90 that temperature is adjustable and the heater 91 being connected by preheating pipe with described preheating air pump 90, the outlet air end of described heater 91 connects pre-hot blast nozzle 93 by warm-air pipe 92, described preheating air pump 90 is arranged on described the second guide rails assembling plate 42 belows, described heater 91 is arranged on described the 3rd guide rails assembling plate 81, described pre-hot blast nozzle 93 and the adjacent setting of described tip 16.Further, the protruded tube of the outlet air end of described heater 91 is provided with Pressure gauge 94.
Described preheating device coordinates Screw Extrusion welder, blows out the collocation limit preheating side weld that adjustable hot blast carries out preheating and Screw Extrusion welder to the mother metal of welding and connect before welding, makes weld strength reach optimum state.
When use, implement as follows:
(1) adjust by height adjustment up and down, front and back adjustment, left and right adjustment, angle of inclination, make soldering angle consistent with the weld seam angle that will weld with position;
(2) open the adjustable hot-air system of temperature and preheating air pump, heater preheat temperature is heated to 350 degree, give the preheating of carrying out that will weld tank body or cell body weld seam position by hot blast nozzle;
(3) plastic grain is through the heating of Screw Extrusion welder, and temperature is controlled at 240 degree, and extrudes the plastics of thawing;
(4) plastics that melt are extruded into by the tip of Screw Extrusion welder the weld seam position that will weld and carry out weld seam welding.
The utility model is by being provided with above-mentioned multi-angle apparatus for adjusting position, multi-angle and the position that can realize Screw Extrusion welder regulate, and limit preheating side weld connects, and operate fairly simple, convenience, welding machine adopts automatic welding, has reduced Welder's labour intensity; In addition, owing to directly using plastic grain material as welding material, cost and the energy consumption of plastic welding rod processing are saved, the plastic groove that the circular storage tank of welding plastic and weld seam are grown very easily, welding machine discharging and translational speed are stable, realize big or small weld seam one-shot forming, and can be more than one-shot forming welded seam width 20mm, make up less defect of weld seam of traditional welding equipment, weld strength is high, weld appearance is beautiful, and efficiency is high, and alternative traditional welding procedure or formation are complementary.
The above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, do not departing under the prerequisite of the utility model principle; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
1. plastic grain is extruded a welding machine, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Screw Extrusion welder, extrudes thing to be welded is welded for the material that grain plastic is carried out to preheating thawing and by default extruded velocity, preheating has been melted;
Preheating device, for before described Screw Extrusion welder welds material, carries out preheating by blowing out hot blast to the welding position of thing to be welded, and;
Adjusting device, for regulating welding position, the angle of described Screw Extrusion welder, comprising:
Be horizontally placed on a ground X to adjusting device, a described X is vertically provided with Z-direction arrangement for adjusting height in adjusting device, the upper end level of described Z-direction arrangement for adjusting height is installed the 2nd X to adjusting device, described the 2nd X is provided with Y-direction adjusting device to the top of adjusting device, described Y-direction adjusting device is provided with inclination angle regulator, described inclination angle regulator connects feeding adjusting device, and described Screw Extrusion welder is installed on described feeding adjusting device.
2. plastic grain is extruded welding machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, a described X comprises two the first parallel guide rails and the first driving mechanism to adjusting device, described the first guide rail is provided with multiple mobile rollers, described mobile roller is provided with supporter, and described Z-direction arrangement for adjusting height is arranged on described supporter.
3. plastic grain is extruded welding machine according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described Z-direction arrangement for adjusting height comprises lift drive mechanism and the column by described lift drive mechanism driving lifting, and described column is installed described the 2nd X to adjusting device by the top of described column.
4. plastic grain is extruded welding machine according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, the second guide rails assembling plate that described the 2nd X comprises the second driving mechanism, is connected with the top of described column to adjusting device, on described the second guide rails assembling plate, level is provided with the second guide rail, and described the second guide rail is provided with the loading plate of the described Y-direction adjusting device of carrying, inclination angle regulator.
5. plastic grain is extruded welding machine according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, the adjusting handle that described Y-direction adjusting device comprises gear mechanism and is connected with described gear mechanism.
6. plastic grain is extruded welding machine according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, described inclination angle regulator comprises the adjusting screw mandrel being vertically set on described loading plate and is positioned at the support member of described adjusting screw mandrel inner side, the upper end of described support member is flexibly connected with the bottom face of described feeding adjusting device by connector, and the upper end of described adjusting screw mandrel is fixedly connected with the bottom face of described feeding adjusting device.
7. plastic grain is extruded welding machine according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, described feeding adjusting device comprises the 3rd guide rails assembling plate, is installed on the 3rd guide rail and the 3rd driving mechanism on described the 3rd guide rails assembling plate, and described the 3rd guide rails assembling plate is connected with described adjusting screw mandrel, support member.
8. plastic grain is extruded welding machine according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, described Screw Extrusion welder comprises screw cylinder and adjustable speed material extrusion motor, the preheater that described screw cylinder is provided with hopper, carries out preheating for the grain plastic in described screw cylinder, the discharge end of described screw cylinder is provided with the tip of dismountable arc groove shape.
9. plastic grain is extruded welding machine according to claim 8, it is characterized in that, the heater that described preheating device comprises preheating air pump and is connected by preheating pipe with described preheating air pump, the outlet air end of described heater connects pre-hot blast nozzle by warm-air pipe, described preheating air pump is arranged on described the second guide rails assembling plate below, described heater is arranged on described the 3rd guide rails assembling plate, the setting adjacent with described tip of described pre-hot blast nozzle.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201420153930.6U CN203818578U (en) | 2014-04-01 | 2014-04-01 | Plastic particle extruding welding machine |
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CN201420153930.6U CN203818578U (en) | 2014-04-01 | 2014-04-01 | Plastic particle extruding welding machine |
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CN201420153930.6U Withdrawn - After Issue CN203818578U (en) | 2014-04-01 | 2014-04-01 | Plastic particle extruding welding machine |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103862672A (en) * | 2014-04-01 | 2014-06-18 | 青岛一点塑料焊接设备有限责任公司 | Plastic particle extrusion welder |
-
2014
- 2014-04-01 CN CN201420153930.6U patent/CN203818578U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103862672A (en) * | 2014-04-01 | 2014-06-18 | 青岛一点塑料焊接设备有限责任公司 | Plastic particle extrusion welder |
CN103862672B (en) * | 2014-04-01 | 2016-04-06 | 青岛一点塑料焊接设备有限责任公司 | A kind of plastic grain extrudes welding machine |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20140910 Effective date of abandoning: 20160406 |
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C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |