CN203818354U - Grit feeding device - Google Patents

Grit feeding device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203818354U
CN203818354U CN201420184690.6U CN201420184690U CN203818354U CN 203818354 U CN203818354 U CN 203818354U CN 201420184690 U CN201420184690 U CN 201420184690U CN 203818354 U CN203818354 U CN 203818354U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sand
grit
launder
road
transmission
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201420184690.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JIANGSU ZHONGBO DIAMOND TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
JIANGSU ZHONGBO DIAMOND TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by JIANGSU ZHONGBO DIAMOND TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical JIANGSU ZHONGBO DIAMOND TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201420184690.6U priority Critical patent/CN203818354U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203818354U publication Critical patent/CN203818354U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a grit feeding device which is characterized by comprising grit feeding grooves, wherein the grit feeding grooves comprise an upper grit feeding groove (4.1) and a lower grit feeding groove (4.2) which are arranged up and down; annular grit channels (4.4) are arranged in the middles of the upper grit groove (4.1) and the lower grit channel (4.2); grit feeding guide wire wheels (4.7) are arranged above the front section and the rear section of the lower grit feeding groove (4.2); two grit feeding pressing wheels (4.6) are arranged above the right side of each annular grit channel (4.4) in a front-rear direction; the lower edges of the grit feeding pressing wheels (4.6) are positioned in the annular grit channel (4.4) which comprises two sets of transmission mechanisms arranged in a front-rear direction and a transmission abrasive belt (4.4.1). The grit feeding device is used for assembling a wire saw producing system for loose diamonds, and has the advantages of high product cutting capacity, uniform diamond powder plating and covering, and quick mass production.

Description

Upper sand device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of naked diamond fret saw production system, relates in particular to a kind of upper sand device for naked diamond fret saw production system.
Background technology
Electronics, new forms of energy and the fast development of optics industry, by monocrystalline silicon, sapphire, magnetic material, ceramic material, jade, the manufacturer that the materials such as noble metal cut into wafer constantly increases.Main flow multi-line cutting process on market is " naked steel wire+abrasive water ".The cutting mode of this employing free abrasive and inner circle saw blade in the past, cylindrical blade, band saw is compared, and has and can cut major diameter crystal bar and multi-thread cutting simultaneously, reduces the advantages such as line loss, but also exists following obviously not enough:
1, crystal bar and machining area fat base lapping liquid pollute;
2, slimy cutting fluid needs, through processing discharge, easily to cause environmental pollution after use, then in processing procedure, water discharge is very large, and environmental protection pressure is large.
3, the Material Removal Mechanism that cutting technique is free abrasive, stock-removing efficiency is low;
4, sapphire, GaAs, carborundum etc. second, three generations's semi-conducting material hardness are high, are difficult to cutting, and wafer surface roughness is high.
5, waste material is close with abrasive grain later in cutting, is difficult to recycling.
Diamond fret saw cutting technique, cutting speed is " naked steel wire+abrasive water " 3-5 times.In the time of cutting same material, the former only has the latter's 1% by needed abrasive particle line.Since use instead emulsified water cooling after, the wastewater flow rate of producing equal number product reduce in the past 2%, meet advocating that national energy-saving reduces discharging.
Electroplating diamond fret saw is that the diadust of high rigidity, high-wearing feature is cemented on wire.Apply to crystal-cut, cutting speed is fast, and wastewater flow rate is few, and wafer bending degree, angularity are little, and the depth of parallelism is good, and gross thickness tolerance discrete type is little, and edge of a knife cutting loss is little, and surface damage layer is shallow, and wafer surface roughness is little.Cut material covers various semi-conducting materials, as silicon, germanium, lithium tantalate, and GaAs, indium phosphide, the precision cutting of the materials such as synthetic cut stone, carborundum and quartz glass, alumina wafer.
The production system of producing at present electroplating diamond fret saw mainly has the following disadvantages:
1, current diamond electroplating diamond fret saw all adopts plating clothing diadust, uses and electroplates or chemical plating on diadust surface, and the modes such as Composite Coatings are first plated layer of metal, make micro mist surface conductance, then come into operation.Can make in this way diamond quick adsorption surface online, simultaneously because diamond surface has electric conductivity, in electrodeposition process, due to point effect, can make the coating of diamond surface become very thick, thickness of coating is greater than the thickness of coating on bare wire surface, affects the cutting power of line.
2, plating clothing diamond deposition is in bare wire surface, and itself,, due to the problem of conduction, is easy to plated with gold hard rock again, makes surface produce the phenomenon of reuniting or piling up, and affects cut quality.
3, the diamond wire production equipment of existing application is generally all single cabling, and production efficiency is lower.
Therefore seek that a kind of product cutting power is high, diamond dust plating evenly and can to realize the naked diamond fret saw production system that rapid batch produces particularly important.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, provides a kind of, diamond dust plating high for completed knocked down products cutting power evenly and can realize the upper sand device of the naked diamond fret saw production system that rapid batch produces.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that
Sand device in one, comprise upper sand launder in it, described upper sand launder comprises up and down on the upper strata of arranging sand launder in sand launder and lower floor, on upper strata, in sand launder and lower floor, the middle part of sand launder is provided with ring-shaped sand road, in lower floor, the leading portion of sand launder and back segment top are provided with sand guide roller, two upper sand pinch rollers arranging before and after top, Sha road, right side, ring-shaped sand road is provided with, the lower edge of upper sand pinch roller is positioned at ring-shaped sand road, two groups of transmission devices arranging before and after ring-shaped sand road comprises and transmission abrasive band, diamond dust is arranged in the transmission abrasive band in ring-shaped sand road, sand liquid is set in sand launder in sand launder and lower floor on upper strata, the liquid level of upper sand liquid is higher than the sand face of the diamond dust on transmission abrasive band.
Transmission device comprises driving gear, travelling gear and the supporting plate of coaxial connection, and the two ends in transmission abrasive band are set up on supporting plate, and the inner edge in transmission abrasive band engages with the outer rim of travelling gear.
The below of described upper sand launder is provided with sand liquid collecting tank.
Supporting plate is circular slab.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, diamond dust is naked diamond, in cutting process, need not put the first edge on a knife or a pair of scissors, and cutting power is strong.
2, naked diamond is non-conductive, there is no the phenomenon of accumulation, seldom reunites.
3, native system can be realized the cabling production simultaneously of many bare wires, enhances productivity, and realize rapid batch and produce, and the scroll saw of naked diamond production, finished product wire diameter, than the little 10-20 micron of conventional production wire diameter, reduces line loss, good in economic efficiency.
Therefore on the utility model, sand device has advantages of that product cutting power is high, diamond dust plating even and can realize rapid batch and produce for assembling naked diamond fret saw production system.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of naked diamond fret saw production system.
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of upper sand device.
Fig. 3 is the structure chart of upper sand launder.
Fig. 4 is the structure chart of sand launder on upper strata.
Fig. 5 is the structure chart of sand launder in lower floor.
Fig. 6 is the structure chart in ring-shaped sand road.
Fig. 7 is the explosive view of Fig. 6.
Wherein:
Actinobacillus device 1
Plating pretreating device 2
Pre-plating appts 3
Sand launder 4.2, upper sand liquid collecting tank 4.3, ring-shaped sand road 4.4, transmission abrasive band 4.4.1, driving gear 4.4.2, travelling gear 4.4.3, supporting plate 4.4.4, upper sand launder front jocket wheel 4.5, upper sand pinch roller 4.6, upper sand guide roller 4.7 in sand launder 4.1, lower floor on upper sand device 4, upper strata
Solidification equipment 5
Plating after-treatment device 6
Baking oven 7
Take-up 8.
Detailed description of the invention
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of naked diamond fret saw production system, it comprises actinobacillus device 1, plating pretreating device 2, pre-plating appts 3, upper sand device 4, solidification equipment 5, plating after-treatment device 6, baking oven 7 and take-up 8 from front to back successively.
Referring to Fig. 2 ~ Fig. 7, the upper sand device 4 that the utility model relates to comprises sand device frame, upper sand device frame is two-layer up and down respectively, in the upper sand device frame on upper strata, be provided with sand launder, in the upper sand device frame of lower floor, be provided with sand liquid collecting tank 4.3, upper sand launder comprises up and down on the upper strata of arranging sand launder 4.2 in sand launder 4.1 and lower floor, on upper strata, in sand launder 4.1 and lower floor, the middle part of sand launder 4.2 is provided with ring-shaped sand road 4.4, in lower floor, the front of sand launder 4.2 is provided with sand launder front jocket wheel 4.5, in lower floor, the length of sand launder 4.2 is longer than sand launder 4.1 on upper strata, in lower floor, the leading portion of sand launder 4.2 and back segment top are provided with sand guide roller 4.7, two upper sand guide rollers 4.7 lay respectively at front and the rear of sand launder 4.1 on upper strata, two upper sand pinch rollers 4.6 arranging before and after 4.4 tops, Sha road, right side, ring-shaped sand road are provided with, the lower edge of upper sand pinch roller 4.6 is positioned at ring-shaped sand road 4.4, two groups of transmission devices arranging before and after ring-shaped sand road 4.4 comprises and transmission abrasive band 4.4.1, the shape of transmission abrasive band 4.4.1 is oval shape, transmission device comprises the driving gear 4.4.2 of coaxial connection, travelling gear 4.4.3 and supporting plate 4.4.4, supporting plate 4.4.4 is circular slab, the two ends of transmission abrasive band 4.4.1 are set up on supporting plate 4.4.4, the inner edge of transmission abrasive band 4.4.1 engages with the outer rim of travelling gear 4.4.3, the transmission abrasive band 4.4.1 in ring-shaped sand road 4.4 arranges diamond dust, the interior sand liquid that arranges of sand launder 4.2 in sand launder 4.1 and lower floor on upper strata, the liquid level of upper sand liquid is higher than the sand face of the diamond dust on the 4.4.1 of transmission abrasive band, on upper strata, in sand launder 4.1 and lower floor, the bottom of sand launder 4.2 is provided with outage, upper sand liquid in upper sand launder is disposed in the upper sand liquid collecting tank 4.3 of its below by each outage, upper sand liquid collecting tank 4.3 is delivered to the upper sand liquid in upper sand liquid collecting tank 4.3 on upper strata in sand launder 4.1 and lower floor in sand launder 4.2 by delivery pump again.The upper sand liquid of upper sand device 4 is nickel aminosulfonic bath, and diamond dust adopts the naked diamond of 10 ~ 50um.
Upper sand principle of device: transmit on abrasive band and be covered with diamond dust, approximately 3 ~ 5mm of diamond dust thickness, bare wire is by upper sand pinch roller adjustment height, make bare wire bottom surface apart from approximately 1 ~ 2mm of transmission abrasive band, bare wire is imbedded in diamond dust completely, consistent by controlling the transmission speed in transmission abrasive band and the hauling speed of bare wire, make to keep diamond dust relative with bare wire static in upper sand process, the efficiency of sand in increase, on upper strata, in sand launder and lower floor, nickel bar is installed in sand launder both sides, connect negative pole, two upper sand guide rollers connect positive pole, by adjusting size of current and the transmission speed in transmission abrasive band and the hauling speed of bare wire, on obtaining on bare wire, there is suitable diamond dust density.

Claims (4)

1. a upper sand device, it is characterized in that it comprises sand launder, described upper sand launder comprises up and down on the upper strata of arranging sand launder (4.2) in sand launder (4.1) and lower floor, in sand launder on upper strata (4.1) and lower floor, the middle part of sand launder (4.2) is provided with ring-shaped sand road (4.4), the leading portion of sand launder in lower floor (4.2) and back segment top are provided with sand guide roller (4.7), two upper sand pinch rollers (4.6) arranging before and after top, Sha road, right side, ring-shaped sand road (4.4) is provided with, the lower edge of upper sand pinch roller (4.6) is positioned at ring-shaped sand road (4.4), two groups of transmission devices arranging before and after ring-shaped sand road (4.4) comprises and transmission abrasive band (4.4.1), diamond dust is arranged in the transmission abrasive band (4.4.1) in ring-shaped sand road (4.4), in sand launder on upper strata (4.1) and lower floor, in sand launder (4.2), sand liquid is set, the liquid level of upper sand liquid is higher than the sand face of the diamond dust on transmission abrasive band (4.4.1).
2. sand device in one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that transmission device comprises driving gear (4.4.2), travelling gear (4.4.3) and the supporting plate (4.4.4) of coaxial connection, it is upper that the two ends in transmission abrasive band (4.4.1) are set up in supporting plate (4.4.4), and the inner edge of transmission abrasive band (4.4.1) engages with the outer rim of travelling gear (4.4.3).
3. sand device in one according to claim 1, is characterized in that the below of described upper sand launder is provided with sand liquid collecting tank (4.3).
4. sand device in one according to claim 1, is characterized in that supporting plate (4.4.4) is circular slab.
CN201420184690.6U 2014-04-17 2014-04-17 Grit feeding device Withdrawn - After Issue CN203818354U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420184690.6U CN203818354U (en) 2014-04-17 2014-04-17 Grit feeding device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420184690.6U CN203818354U (en) 2014-04-17 2014-04-17 Grit feeding device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203818354U true CN203818354U (en) 2014-09-10

Family

ID=51473896

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201420184690.6U Withdrawn - After Issue CN203818354U (en) 2014-04-17 2014-04-17 Grit feeding device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203818354U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103921359A (en) * 2014-04-17 2014-07-16 江苏中博钻石科技有限公司 Sanding device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103921359A (en) * 2014-04-17 2014-07-16 江苏中博钻石科技有限公司 Sanding device
CN103921359B (en) * 2014-04-17 2015-07-29 江苏中博钻石科技有限公司 Upper sand device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20140910

Effective date of abandoning: 20150729

RGAV Abandon patent right to avoid regrant