CN203818273U - Modularized ceramic printing machine - Google Patents
Modularized ceramic printing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN203818273U CN203818273U CN201420253544.4U CN201420253544U CN203818273U CN 203818273 U CN203818273 U CN 203818273U CN 201420253544 U CN201420253544 U CN 201420253544U CN 203818273 U CN203818273 U CN 203818273U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the field of ceramic or glass printing machines and provides a modularized ceramic printing machine which facilitates production operation and is higher in flexibility and lower in cost. The ceramic printing machine structurally comprises a conveying platform and a jetting system, wherein the conveying platform is used for conveying printing substrates, and the jetting system is formed by splicing multiple independent jetting units. Each jetting unit is provided with an independent machine body, and positioning and connecting parts are arranged between the independent machine bodies and spliced. An ink jetting system, a control system, an ink supplying system and a temperature control system are installed in each independent machine body, wherein the ink supplying system is used for supplying ink to the ink jetting system, and the temperature control system is used for controlling the temperature of ink jetting of the corresponding ink jetting system. Each independent machine body at least comprises a main box body and a suspension arm box body which extends out of the side face of the corresponding main box body. The ink jetting systems are installed in the suspension arm box bodies. The suspension arm box bodies of the whole jetting system are distributed above the conveying platform in parallel. Each independent jetting unit is provided with the independent jetting system, the ink supplying system and the temperature control system, and the jetting units can work independently and will not affect one another.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to pottery or glass printer field, say more specifically a kind of by a plurality of same units form spraying and painting system, can flexible combination modular ceramic printer.
Background technology
Ceramic printer is a kind of novel ceramic making equipment, by ink-jetting style, versicolor ceramic ink air brushing is fired on ceramic substrate again.Because this technique has energy-conserving and environment-protective, can flexible design and change air brushing pattern, can efficiently prepare the advantages such as pottery.Having changed traditional ceramics technique pollutes and wastes seriously the shortcomings such as poor working environment.The type equipment obtains the extensive favorable comment in market once releasing, and traditional ceramics producer has generally accepted the type product, and buys a certain amount of equipment and carry out industry alteration.
As a kind of novel equipment, the structure of the ceramic printer reference existing is at present existing large-scale spray drawing apparatus, ink is replaced into ceramic ceramic ink, adopt the mode of air brushing on ceramic substrate or glass substrate, to carry out the air brushing such as pattern, color, form the pattern of pottery or glass, this equipment even can be realized the design of the three-dimensional concaveconvex structure on pottery by sink glaze ink etc. of air brushing.Existing adopted ink is that ceramic glaze particle is suspended in solution, form a kind of can be for the aaerosol solution of air brushing.This aaerosol solution very easily produces precipitation, and this has just caused the frequency of maintenance of existing ceramic printer will be far above existing common spray drawing apparatus.In the process of this equipment work, need often equipment to be carried out to maintenance; and the ceramic printer designing based on existing large-scale spray drawing apparatus; no matter be spraying and painting system, ink feeding system or control system; be integrated structure; when needs are safeguarded or keep in repair; just need whole shutdown, and high-frequency maintenance or maintenance also bring great inconvenience to production operation.
In addition, adopt the manufacturing method of ceramic of existing technique relatively flexible, can realize in different ways according to the different patterns of ceramic tile, as whether carried out coating of glaze etc.Once but existing ceramic printer sizing, its function is fixed substantially, no matter is precision or whether has the glaze of carrying out air brushing etc.That is to say that ceramic producer need to be equipped with the ceramic printer of multi-section different parameters or function to diversified ceramic product, this cost that has greatly increased producer from another one aspect drops into, or has limited the variation of its product.
Due to above-mentioned defect, existing ceramic printer allows to enhance productivity, reduce and pollutes and waste, and also very difficult more flexible than existing technique, cost is lower, and this has just caused this novel technique slowly cannot substitute existing ceramic production technology.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to adopt a whole new mind design ceramic printer, and a kind of production operation, flexibility is higher and cost is lower modular ceramic printer be convenient to is provided.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions above-mentioned purpose.
The utility model is abandoned starting with from the structure of traditional spray drawing apparatus, redesign a kind of modular ceramic printer, its structure comprises the delivery platform for delivery of printing substrate, the spraying and painting system being mutually spliced to form by a plurality of independently air brushing unit, each air brushing unit has independent body, between described independent body, be provided with the positioning link of mutual splicing, in each independent body, independently ink-jet system is installed, control system, to the ink feeding system of ink-jet system supply ink and the temperature control system of control ink-jet system ink air brushing temperature, the cantilever casing that described independent body at least comprises main box and extends out from main box side, described ink-jet system is arranged in described cantilever casing, the cantilever casing of whole spraying and painting system is distributed in the top of delivery platform side by side.
Design Thinking of the present utility model is that a plurality of standardized air brushing unit spliceds are got up to form spraying and painting system, the principle of inkjet printing be by multiple color ink the shower nozzle by be separately sprayed on substrate, carry out overlapping, through after overlapping air brushing repeatedly, form required pattern and color.Because the distance between spray orifice on shower nozzle is generally fixed, the raising of air brushing precision is also to carry out air brushing by being split into different shower nozzles with a pattern, and the spray orifice on different shower nozzles staggers mutually, so just can improve the precision of air brushing.In simple terms, the principle of inkjet printing is split into different colours by the pattern of required air brushing and several pattern overlappings of mutually staggering form.Based on this principle, the utility model is disassembled into a plurality of independently standardized air brushing unit by existing same spraying and painting system, by set-up of control system, make color, the position difference of different air brushing unit air brushing, when print media by delivery platform from the spraying and painting system of having spliced through out-of-date, can realize the stack of the pattern of several different-effects, to reach final air brushing effect.
Above-mentioned air brushing unit is standardized structural, adopts unified structure: each independently has independently body, control system, ink-jet system, ink feeding system and temperature control system in air brushing unit.Can work alone, can not produce interference each other, the difference of the ink providing according to ink feeding system, can realize the air brushing of different colours, by control system arrange, the air brushing of staggering improves to realize precision.Between described independent body, be provided with the positioning link of mutual splicing, this positioning link can facilitate between independent body to be installed, and greatly improves the flexibility of spraying and painting system: when the air brushing unit of certain color lacks black time, can be independently its interpolation ink; When a certain air brushing unit is during without air brushing, can independently safeguard it; But when a certain air brushing unit breaks down, can stand-by unit identical with its function of quick-replaceable, to guarantee working continuously of production line.This structure of mutually splicing also helps the expansion of ceramic printer function: when needs improve or lower air brushing precision, can increase or reduce the air brushing unit of dislocation air brushing; When needs increase or reduce air brushing color, can increase or reduce the air brushing unit of color described in air brushing; When needs carry out glaze air brushing, can increase the air brushing unit of a special air brushing glaze.As can be seen here, this modular ceramic printer has solved that existing ceramic printing device flexibility is low, maintenance cost is high and has lacked the defects such as variation.
For equipment manufacturers, standardized air brushing unit is extremely conducive to manufacture, and with respect to existing equipment, the volume of each air brushing unit and structure complexity reduce greatly.Equipment manufacturers are without going to develop various machinery equipment according to product, user only need buy standardized air brushing unit, by software, its different function is set, and under simple guidance, can be spliced into the production line of producing different potteries or glass product.The volume of standardized air brushing unit is much smaller than existing whole set equipment in addition, and this just greatly reduces the cost of logistics transportation, required growth line can be disassembled into a plurality of separate units (comprising air brushing unit and delivery platform) and transport.
In order to realize the quick splicing of spraying and painting system and to be conducive to location, described positioning link is slip positioning link, and described independent organism bottom is provided with slide mechanism.When needs are changed air brushing unit, workman can remove slip positioning link fast, and the air brushing unit of fast needs being changed based on slide mechanism removes, and move into new air brushing unit and dock with spraying and painting system, then by slip positioning link, positioning.Greatly improved the efficiency that spraying and painting system is safeguarded or keeped in repair, location and debugging while being also conducive in addition just fill.
Location between air brushing unit is very important, the inaccurate meeting of location causes the failure of whole spraying and painting system splicing, positioning link described in the utility model comprises bull and parent part, be separately positioned on the two sides of independent body, the bull of two adjacent air brushing unit and parent part cooperatively interact and realize positioning splicing.By standardized positioning link, be fixed on independent body, like this as long as bull and parent part coordinate, slide and promote to put in place, can realize location, so positioning precision just sets when dispatching from the factory, greatly facilitate the assembling of spraying and painting system.In addition, also for follow-up replacing and maintenance, bring great convenience, even common workman, after simple guidance training, also can assemble spraying and painting system voluntarily freely, greatly reduce the difficulty of follow-up maintenance and maintenance.
In order to improve the stability of system, the flexibility of raising system splicing.Described delivery platform comprises the actuating unit that conveyer belt, driving conveying belt transmit and the support portion that is arranged on conveyer belt two ends, and described support portion support belt at least forms a spatial accommodation below conveyer belt, and the described main box of part extends in described space.Conveyer belt adopts independent support, in production line assembling, it directly can be fixed on to ground, the position of conveyer belt is just fixed like this, the location of just remaining each air brushing unit of other orientation problem, prevent from because of External Force Acting, causing in production process the displacement of conveyer belt, the step that need to reorientate whole system, has guaranteed the stability of producing.The spatial accommodation of conveyer belt below can extend in it main box, and main box just can solve the unbalanced problem of center of gravity that cantilever casing brings, the inexactness on the location of avoiding bringing because of center of gravity problem like this.
Specifically, said structure is to form a side opening at described independent machine body side surface, described side opening between cantilever casing and main box, the unsettled side opening that is positioned at of described conveyer belt.The unsettled structure that is positioned at side opening of conveyer belt is conducive to pull out fast or push certain air brushing unit, and conveyer belt, in the process of changing, can not encountered in air brushing unit, can further improve the efficiency of plant maintenance.
Described ink-jet system comprises that ink distributes port, is arranged on the many groups shower nozzle on ink distribution port, ink distributes the ink pipeline that is provided with ink delivery in port, ink pipeline comprises an ink entry and the outlet of a plurality of ink, and ink feeding system connects ink entry, and ink outlet connects respectively organizes shower nozzle.Industry spray drawing apparatus is owing to being to work continuously, so air brushing amount is large, generally be provided with many group shower nozzles and carry out operation, for can be conveniently to temperature, air brushing pressure and the isoparametric control of mobility, the utility model adopts ink to distribute this device of port especially, to organize nozzle connecting is connected on ink distribution port more, by ink being distributed to the adjusting at port, just can control temperature, pressure and the mobility etc. of ink air brushing, the control of air brushing amount can specifically realize by every group of shower nozzle, so just greatly lower the control complexity of control system, improved system flexibility.
Ceramic ink is a kind of particle suspension ink, easily produces precipitation, so in order to prevent that shower nozzle from getting clogged, need often shower nozzle to be cleaned, the in the situation that of not operation of shower nozzle, needs it to carry out moisturizing.So ink-jet system of the present utility model also comprises portable pallet, portable pallet connects ink feeding system, when portable pallet moves to many group shower nozzles below and forms ink air brushing unit, form clean and reuse circulation: ink feeding system-ink distributes port-organize shower nozzle-portable pallet-ink feeding system more.The effect of clean and reuse circulation is the waste that reduces ceramic ink, because need to spray a large amount of ceramic inks in many groups shower nozzle while cleaning, ceramic ink is very expensive on the one hand, directly discharge pollutes the environment on the other hand, for fear of the problem of this two aspect, the utility model reclaims by portable pallet.Because each air brushing unit is only for the single ceramic ink of air brushing, so by not causing the composite pollution between ink after independent portable pallet reception separately, can directly reclaim, organic efficiency is high.
Same reason, the in the situation that of inoperative, or only have in the situation of part shower nozzle work, it is immobilising in ink distribution port, having the ducted ceramic ink of part ink, in order to prevent that it from producing precipitation, cause the obstruction of pipeline or shower nozzle, last ink outlet of described ink entry opposite end safeguards that by one pump directly connects portable pallet, while safeguarding pump work, form to safeguard reclaim circulation: ink feeding system-ink distributes port-safeguard pump-portable pallet-ink feeding system.Safeguard that pump can allow ink distribute flowing of the ducted ceramic ink discontinuity of all inks in port, prevent that its long-time standing causing from precipitating.Same these ceramic inks also can by unit independently portable pallet directly reclaim.
Only below just moving to shower nozzle, the state downward moving pallet cleaning is mated, in the process of normal air brushing operation, portable pallet can not hinder shower nozzle and carry out air brushing operation, in order to facilitate portable pallet to coordinate with shower nozzle fast, in cantilever casing described in the utility model, be provided with for driving ink to distribute port and the elevating mechanism of many group shower nozzle vertical lifts and the translation mechanism that drives portable pallet to move horizontally.When needs clean, elevating mechanism first drives ink to distribute port and many group shower nozzles to rise, then translation mechanism drives portable pallet to move to many group shower nozzles below, follows elevating mechanism and drives ink to distribute port and the decline of many group shower nozzles to coordinate with portable pallet again, cleans.After cleaning, elevating mechanism first drives ink to distribute port and many group shower nozzles to rise, and then translation mechanism drives portable pallet to organize shower nozzle below translation out more, and then elevating mechanism drives ink to distribute port and many group shower nozzles to drop to default air brushing position again.This simple in structure, easy switching, organizes shower nozzle more and only moves up and down, and can not affect its positional precision, has guaranteed air brushing quality.
Ceramic ink has best air brushing temperature, and excess Temperature easily causes suspended particulate degraded, and the too low suspended particulate precipitation that easily causes of temperature, so in order to guarantee its air brushing temperature, the utility model is provided with temperature control system.Because being provided with ink, the utility model distributes port, and shower nozzle is directly installed on and is provided with ink and distributes on port, its distance is extremely pressed close to, only need calculate ceramic ink and distribute port to the temperature drop-out value of shower nozzle from ink, the temperature that just can control ink distribution port by unification is controlled the temperature of ink air brushing.So hot temperature control system of temperature control system preferred water of the present utility model, described hydro-thermal temperature control system comprises hot water tank and the circulating pump of Water circulation hydrodynamics is provided, described ink distributes the hot water pipeline that is distributed with delivering hot water in port, hot water pipeline comprises a hot water inlet and a hot water outlet, described hot water inlet is connected respectively hot water tank with hot water outlet, forms hot water circuit.Because each air brushing only adopts a kind of ceramic ink, at ink, distribute on port and can adopt same temperature to control, and without the impact of worrying the differentiation of the temperature that ink of different nature brings, greatly reduce the difficulty of temperature control.
In sum, existing ceramic printer is resolved into a plurality of standardized air brushing unit to the utility model and delivery platform forms, each independently has independently spraying and painting system, ink feeding system and temperature control system in air brushing unit, can work alone and can not affect each other.Therefore for the maintenance of spraying and painting system brings great convenience, guaranteed the continuity of operation.On the other hand by giving its different function to arranging of standardized air brushing unit, thereby the expansion of practical function has wider applicable surface, has reduced the amount of purchase of equipment.This equipment is for manufacturer, and it is also more convenient to manufacture, and has greatly shortened the design cycle of product, has reduced the cost of logistics.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the side view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the use view one of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the use view two of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 6 is the internal structure schematic diagram of Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment ink-jet system.
Fig. 8 is the system module figure of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 9 is the principle schematic of the utility model embodiment.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with above-mentioned accompanying drawing, for example this patent is described further.The above-mentioned accompanying drawing that embodiment adopts for example explanation, only for exemplary illustration, can not be interpreted as the restriction to this patent; For better explanation the present embodiment, some parts of accompanying drawing have omission, zoom in or out, and do not represent the size of actual product; To those skilled in the art, in accompanying drawing some known configurations and explanation thereof may to omit be understandable.
A kind of modular ceramic printer as shown in Figure 1, comprises the delivery platform 900 for delivery of printing substrate, by six spraying and painting systems that independently air brushing unit 100,101,102,103,104 and 105 is spliced to form mutually.Shown in Fig. 2, each air brushing unit all has independent body, take air brushing unit 100 as example, and described independent body at least comprises main box 110 and the cantilever casing 120 extending out from main box 110 sides.The cantilever casing of whole spraying and painting system is distributed in the top of delivery platform 900 side by side.Described independent machine body side surface forms a side opening, described side opening is between cantilever casing 120 and main box 110, described delivery platform 900 comprises the actuating unit (not shown) that conveyer belt 910, driving conveying belt 910 transmit and the support portion 920 that is arranged on conveyer belt 910 two ends, described support portion 920 support belt 910 form a spatial accommodation below conveyer belt 910.After described modular ceramic groups of printers installs into, described main box 110 parts are positioned at described spatial accommodation, the unsettled side opening that is positioned at of described conveyer belt 910, as shown in Figure 2.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, between described independent body, be provided with the positioning link of mutual splicing, described positioning link comprises bull 107 and parent part 108, be separately positioned on the two sides of independent body, the bull 107 of two adjacent air brushing unit and parent part 108 cooperatively interact and realize positioning splicing, and described independent organism bottom is provided with slide mechanism 109.When one (being assumed to be air brushing unit 101) in air brushing unit broken down or needs to be serviced, as shown in Figure 3, can skid off fast this air brushing unit 101, then change a new air brushing unit 101, the bull 107 of new air brushing unit 101 and parent part 108 are coordinated with the air brushing unit 100 of its both sides and 102 positioning link, then be slipped into fast position location, the maintenance of finishing equipment.Described slide mechanism 109 is convenient to the fast moving of air brushing unit 101, and slip positioning link (bull 107 and parent part 108) also has is convenient to realize fast the air brushing unit 100 of 101Yu Qi both sides, air brushing unit and 102 cooperation.When need to expand the function of modular ceramic printer, such as increasing the air brushing of lower limit glaze, can set by control system the concrete function of increased air brushing unit 106.As shown in Figure 4, air brushing unit 106 is pushed in above-mentioned spraying and painting system, be connected with air brushing unit 105, so just can realize after pottery is through pattern and color air brushing, carry out the air brushing of lower limit glaze, thereby burn out the ceramic tile with convex-concave surface effect.In like manner, when needs increase or reduce air brushing precision, can increase flexibly or reduce corresponding air brushing unit.Temporary transient untapped time when the color of one of them air brushing unit institute air brushing, can independently safeguard this air brushing unit, as shower nozzle cleans, adds the operations such as China ink, and keep other air brushing unit to work on.From above-mentioned explanation, can find out, no matter the modular ceramic printer of the present embodiment is that maintenance, repair, functions expanding etc. all have very high flexibility, and can realize maintenance fast or not shut down maintenance, has guaranteed the continuity of operation.
Below the detailed structure of above-mentioned air brushing unit 100 ~ 106 is described further, because all air brushing unit adopts identical structure, at this, take air brushing unit 100 and describe as example.
A kind of air brushing unit 100 as shown in Figure 5, profile is an independent body, described independent body comprises main box 110 and the cantilever casing 120 extending out from main box 110 sides, described main box 110 is divided into top 111, middle part 113 and bottom 112, the control system 200 of air brushing unit 100 is arranged in middle part 113, the parts that spraying and painting system weight is larger are arranged on bottom 111, play the effect of stablizing total, and other parts are arranged in top 112 and cantilever casing 120.The control panel 210 of control system 200 and control button 220(comprise startup and the button that stops in emergency) outer 113 outsides, main box 110 middle part, the convenient operation of being exposed at.
In conjunction with Fig. 6, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, can further understand the internal structure of air brushing unit 100, air brushing unit 100 comprises ink-jet system 300, to ink-jet system 300, supplies the ink feeding system 400 of inks and the temperature control system 500 of control ink-jet system 300 glaze air brushing temperature, and described ink-jet system 300 is arranged in described cantilever casing 120.Ink-jet system 300 comprises that ink distributes port 310, is arranged on the many groups shower nozzle 320 on ink distribution port 310, ink distributes the ink pipeline 311 that is provided with ink delivery in port 310, ink pipeline 311 comprises an ink entry and the outlet of a plurality of ink, ink feeding system 400 connects ink entry, and ink outlet connects respectively organizes shower nozzle 320.Ink-jet system 300 also comprises portable pallet 330, portable pallet 330 connects ink feeding system 400, when portable pallet 330 moves to many groups shower nozzle 320 below, form clean and reuse circulation: ink feeding system 400-ink distributes port 310-to organize the portable pallet 330-of shower nozzle 320-ink feeding system 400 more.Last ink outlet of ink entry opposite end safeguards that by one pump 700 directly connects portable pallet 330, while safeguarding pump 700 work, form and safeguard recovery circulation: ink feeding system 400-ink distributes port 310-to safeguard the portable pallet 330-of pump 700-ink feeding system 400.
In conjunction with the structural representation of Fig. 5, in described cantilever casing 110, be provided with for driving ink to distribute port 310 and the elevating mechanism 340 of many group shower nozzles 320 vertical lifts and the translation mechanism 350 that drives portable pallet 330 to move horizontally again.Described cantilever casing 110 cross sections are L-shaped, comprise vertical portion 121 and lateral part 122, described vertical portion 121 is for installing elevating mechanism 340, ink distribution port 310 and organizing shower nozzle 320 more, the lifting space that ink distributes port 310 and many group shower nozzles 320 is held in formation, translation mechanism 350 and portable pallet 330 are installed in described lateral part 122, form the translation space of portable pallet 330.Vertical portion 121 and lateral part 122 are provided with maintenance lid, conveniently its internals are safeguarded or are keeped in repair.
Described ink feeding system 400 comprises the main ink tank 410 that is arranged on main box 110 bottoms 112 and the secondary ink tank 420 that is arranged on main box 110 tops 111, the volume of described main ink tank 410 is greater than secondary ink tank 420, secondary ink tank 420 connects the glaze entrance that above-mentioned ink distributes port 310, main ink tank 410 reclaims ink by negative pressure mechanism 430 from portable pallet 330, and secondary ink tank 420 transmits ink by positive press mechanism 440 to ink-jet system 300.Described main ink tank 410 is provided with the first ink stirring system 411, and described secondary ink tank 420 is provided with the second ink stirring system 421 and ink self-circulation system 422.
Described temperature control system 500 is hydro-thermal temperature control system, described hydro-thermal temperature control system comprises hot water tank 510 and the circulating pump 520 of Water circulation hydrodynamics is provided, described ink distributes the hot water pipeline 312 that is distributed with delivering hot water in port 310, hot water pipeline 312 comprises a hot water inlet and a hot water outlet, described hot water inlet is connected respectively hot water tank 510 with hot water outlet, forms hot water circuit.
Shown in Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, in main ink tank 410, ceramic ink is housed, by the ceramic ink in the main ink tank 410 of the lasting stirring of the first ink stirring system 411, keep particles of ink in suspended state, can not precipitate.By the first pump 810, to secondary ink tank 420 supply inks, ink enters secondary ink tank 420 after a bag type filter 830 again, prevents that the ink after agglomerate from entering secondary ink tank 420 from main ink tank 410.Ceramic ink by the lasting stirring of the second ink stirring system 421, keeps particles of ink in suspended state in secondary ink tank 420, and keeps ceramic ink in secondary ink tank 420 state in persistent movement by ink self-circulation system 422.Described ink self-circulation system 422 comprises that the second pump 820 and bag type filter 830, the second pumps 820 extract ceramic ink out from secondary ink tank 420, through the bag type filter 830 secondary ink tank 420 of blowback again.
Secondary ink tank 420 by positive press mechanism 440 in the interior formation malleation of secondary ink tank 420, ceramic ink water pump to ink is distributed to port 310, by ink pipeline 311, export each shower nozzle 320 to and carry out inkjet printing, each shower nozzle 320 is furnished with a dish formula filter for filtering ink, guarantees that shower nozzle 320 can not block.Described positive press mechanism 440 specifically comprises air compressor machine, oil water separator, pressure display table, magnetic valve and air cleaner, by the formed single channel module of said mechanism auxiliary connection ink tank 420, as shown in Figure 6.In the process of jet ink, described temperature control system 500 is by the stable temperature of controlling ceramic ink air brushing.In the present embodiment, in hot water tank 510, by electrically heated mode, keep its inner water temperature constant, then by circulating pump 520, hot water is pumped in hot water tank 510, flow to ink and distribute port 310, interior mobile at hot water pipeline 312, by hot water pipeline 312, heat is conducted to ink and distribute on port 310 and shower nozzle 320, thereby guaranteed the stable of shower nozzle 320 ink air brushing temperature.
After air brushing, when need to clean shower nozzle 320, as shown in Figure 3, first by elevating mechanism 340, promote ink and distribute port 310 and shower nozzle 320, then by translation mechanism 350, drive portable pallet 330 to move to shower nozzle 320 belows, by elevating mechanism 340, distribute port 310 and shower nozzle 320 to fall ink again, shower nozzle 320 is coordinated with portable pallet 330.Next, start positive press mechanism 440 and make shower nozzle 320 carry out air brushing, make a large amount of ceramic inks shower nozzle 320 of flowing through.The ceramic ink of ejection is collected by portable pallet 330.Negative pressure mechanism 430 can be in the interior formation negative pressure of main ink tank 410, and main ink tank 410 connects portable pallet 330 by reflux line, can on portable pallet 330, form the effect of negative pressure sucking.Because each air brushing unit of the present embodiment is only for the single ceramic ink of air brushing, so can equally can not cause the composite pollution between ink with existing air brushing after receiving by portable pallet 330, can directly reclaim, organic efficiency is high.Described negative pressure mechanism 430 specifically comprises vacuum generator, three-way magnetic valve, pressure display table, oil water separator, the source of the gas after external purification.
Because ceramic ink is mobile for a long time, easily precipitate, therefore, in the process of air brushing, if the middle time stopping is longer, need to distribute port 310 to safeguard to ink, prevent that ink pipeline 311 from blocking because ceramic ink precipitates.As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, the present embodiment, by safeguarding that pump 700 substitutes shower nozzle 320 and drives ceramic ink to flow, starts and safeguards that pump 700 pumps the ceramic ink in ink pipeline 311.Owing to safeguarding that pump 700 is arranged on last ink outlet of ink entry opposite end, therefore can drive all ceramic inks in ink pipeline 311 to flow.The ceramic ink pumping is collected by portable pallet 330, and finally flows back to main ink tank 410, forms and reclaims circulation.
In above-mentioned accompanying drawing, describe position relationship for only for exemplary illustration, can not be interpreted as the restriction to this patent; Obviously, above-described embodiment of the present utility model is only for the utility model example is clearly described, and is not the restriction to embodiment of the present utility model.For those of ordinary skill in the field, can also make other changes in different forms on the basis of the above description.Here exhaustive without also giving all embodiments.All any modifications of doing within spirit of the present utility model and principle, be equal to and replace and improvement etc., within all should being included in the protection domain of the utility model claim.
Claims (10)
1. a modular ceramic printer, it is characterized in that comprising the delivery platform for delivery of printing substrate, the spraying and painting system being mutually spliced to form by a plurality of independently air brushing unit, each air brushing unit has independent body, between described independent body, be provided with the positioning link of mutual splicing, in each independent body, independently ink-jet system is installed, control system, to the ink feeding system of ink-jet system supply ink and the temperature control system of control ink-jet system ink air brushing temperature, the cantilever casing that described independent body at least comprises main box and extends out from main box side, described ink-jet system is arranged in described cantilever casing, the cantilever casing of whole spraying and painting system is distributed in the top of delivery platform side by side.
2. modular ceramic printer according to claim 1, is characterized in that described positioning link is slip positioning link, and described independent organism bottom is provided with slide mechanism.
3. modular ceramic printer according to claim 2, is characterized in that described positioning link comprises bull and parent part, is separately positioned on the two sides of independent body, and the bull of two adjacent air brushing unit and parent part cooperatively interact and realize positioning splicing.
4. according to the modular ceramic printer described in claim 1 ~ 3 any one, it is characterized in that described delivery platform comprises the actuating unit that conveyer belt, driving conveying belt transmit and the support portion that is arranged on conveyer belt two ends, described support portion support belt, below conveyer belt, at least form a spatial accommodation, the described main box of part extends in described space.
5. modular ceramic printer according to claim 4, is characterized in that described independent machine body side surface forms a side opening, described side opening between cantilever casing and main box, the unsettled side opening that is positioned at of described conveyer belt.
6. according to the modular ceramic printer described in claim 1 ~ 3 any one, it is characterized in that described ink-jet system comprises that ink distributes port, is arranged on the many groups shower nozzle on ink distribution port, ink distributes the ink pipeline that is provided with ink delivery in port, ink pipeline comprises an ink entry and the outlet of a plurality of ink, ink feeding system connects ink entry, and ink outlet connects respectively organizes shower nozzle.
7. modular ceramic printer according to claim 6, it is characterized in that ink-jet system also comprises portable pallet, portable pallet connects ink feeding system, when portable pallet moves to many group shower nozzles below and forms ink air brushing unit, form clean and reuse circulation: ink feeding system-ink distributes port-organize shower nozzle-portable pallet-ink feeding system more.
8. modular ceramic printer according to claim 7, last the ink outlet that it is characterized in that ink entry opposite end safeguards that by one pump directly connects portable pallet, while safeguarding pump work, form to safeguard reclaim circulation: ink feeding system-ink distributes port-safeguard pump-portable pallet-ink feeding system.
9. modular ceramic printer according to claim 7, is characterized in that being provided with for driving ink to distribute port and the elevating mechanism of many group shower nozzle vertical lifts and the translation mechanism that drives portable pallet to move horizontally in described cantilever casing.
10. according to the modular ceramic printer described in claim 1 ~ 3 any one, it is characterized in that described temperature control system is hydro-thermal temperature control system, described hydro-thermal temperature control system comprises hot water tank and the circulating pump of Water circulation hydrodynamics is provided, described ink distributes the hot water pipeline that is distributed with delivering hot water in port, hot water pipeline comprises a hot water inlet and a hot water outlet, described hot water inlet is connected respectively hot water tank with hot water outlet, forms hot water circuit.
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
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| JP2020506097A (en) * | 2017-02-08 | 2020-02-27 | グァンジョウ クリスタルジェット インダストリー カンパニー リミテッドＧｕａｎｇｚｈｏｕ Ｃｒｙｓｔａｌｊｅｔ Ｉｎｄｕｓｔｒｙ Ｃｏ．， Ｌｔｄ． | Printer mechanism where multiple units use a common platform |
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| JP2020506097A (en) * | 2017-02-08 | 2020-02-27 | グァンジョウ クリスタルジェット インダストリー カンパニー リミテッドＧｕａｎｇｚｈｏｕ Ｃｒｙｓｔａｌｊｅｔ Ｉｎｄｕｓｔｒｙ Ｃｏ．， Ｌｔｄ． | Printer mechanism where multiple units use a common platform |
| CN108544647A (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2018-09-18 | 广州精陶机电设备有限公司 | A kind of printing glazing integrated printer |
| CN109551893A (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2019-04-02 | 佛山希望数码印刷设备有限公司 | A kind of big plate ink jet printer of ceramics |
| CN109551893B (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2020-10-16 | 佛山希望数码印刷设备有限公司 | Ceramic large plate ink jet machine |
| CN110171219A (en) * | 2019-05-14 | 2019-08-27 | 苏州爱得拉装饰材料有限公司 | A kind of heat-transferring method of polyester fibre acoustic panel |
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Effective date of registration: 20151112 Address after: 510000, Guangdong, Guangzhou province Xintang town Zengcheng Long Yu Village Lin Shan Tsui Patentee after: Guangzhou Jing Tao Electromechanical Equipment Co. Ltd Address before: 511340, No. 10, Yuhua Road, long Yu Development Zone, Xintang Town, Zengcheng District, Guangdong, Guangzhou Patentee before: Wan Gelin |