The mechanical switch that luminescent crystal is reflective
Technical field
The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical switch, particularly the reflective mechanical switch of a kind of luminescent crystal.
Background technology
In the industry of mouse, the mechanical key switch that the general switch adopting is contact, this switch is the break-make that whether is in contact with one another to realize switch by being arranged on static pressure plate in housing and dynamic pressure plate, pressing in the process of mechanical switch button, the dynamic pressure plate of the protruding part meeting extrusion machinery switch on button, make dynamic pressure plate produce deformation, thereby want to contact with static pressure plate, realize the conducting of mechanical switch; When the button of again pressing machinery and opening the light, dynamic pressure plate recovers deformation under flexible driving, thereby realizes the disconnection of switch.Adopt this kind of scheme, machinery opens the light and easily damages, because in the process of pressing button, the elasticity of dynamic pressure plate can have larger difference with reset condition along with increasing of access times, easily cause insensitive or the state that can not conducting of contact, useful life is limited, causes trouble to user.The magazines such as another is convenient, and static pressure plate and dynamic pressure plate are metal manufacture, easy adhesion dust, also can affect the sensitivity that mechanical switch uses.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that the shortcoming that overcomes prior art, with not enough, provides a kind of reflective mechanical switch of luminescent crystal of long service life.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The mechanical switch that a kind of luminescent crystal is reflective, comprise housing, described housing comprises upper shell and lower house, on described upper shell, there is a perforate, in perforate, be provided with handle, in described lower house, be provided with elastic device, described handle is arranged on elastic device top, described enclosure interior is provided with the luminescent crystal device for utilizing emitted light signal and receiving optical signals, on described handle, be connected with the reflex reflector for the light signal of reverberation crystal unit transmitting, in the time that handle is pressed, between described reflex reflector and luminescent crystal, leave an intersegmental gap, the distance in described gap is 2-8mm.
Preferably, described luminescent crystal device is arranged on the bottom of lower house, and described reflex reflector is horizontally disposed with.
Preferably, described luminescent crystal device is arranged on the sidewall of lower house inside, and described reflex reflector vertically arranges.
Preferably, described luminescent crystal device comprises luminescent crystal emitter and luminescent crystal receiving system, and described luminescent crystal emitter and luminescent crystal receiving system are integrated on same substrate.
Preferably, described reflex reflector is a reflector.
Preferably, the one side that described reflector is relative with luminescent crystal device is provided with the coating for strengthening heliogram.
Preferably, described coating is high diffuse reflection nano coating.
Preferably, described elastic device is spring, and the inside of described lower house is provided with one for making the fixing fixed lever in spring bottom, and described spring housing is connected on fixed lever.
Preferably, described upper shell and lower house are provided with for by the fixing holding section matching of upper shell and lower house.
Preferably, described lower house is provided with one for pressing handle process and send the hand feel device of button sound.
The utility model has following advantage and effect with respect to prior art:
1, the utility model adopts luminescent crystal and reflection unit to replace original static pressure plate and dynamic pressure plate, the loose contact that causes because of touch potential or defect that cannot conducting are overcome in use, greatly improve useful life, in principle, the use that the mechanical switch of luminescent crystal can be unlimited.
2, whether the utility model fits with luminescent crystal apparatus surface by reflex reflector, complete whether to realize and be in the light, the loose contact that causes because of touch potential or defect that cannot conducting are overcome in use, greatly improve useful life, in principle, the use that the reflective sensitive switch of luminescent crystal can be unlimited.
3, mechanical switch of the present utility model can also be arranged to the switch of sound button, is arranged on the hand feel device in housing by increase, in the process of pressing button, can produce clear and melodious strike note owing to clashing into, and better experiences to user.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional view of the utility model embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of the utility model embodiment 2.
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged drawing of reflex reflector in the present embodiment 2.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail, but execution mode of the present utility model is not limited to this.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the mechanical switch that a kind of luminescent crystal of the present embodiment is reflective, comprise housing, described housing comprises upper shell 1 and lower house 2, has a perforate on described upper shell, in perforate, be provided with handle 3, in described lower house, be provided with elastic device, in the present embodiment, elastic device is preferably spring 6, other elastic devices are equally applicable to the technical scheme of the present embodiment, as shell fragment etc.Described handle 3 is arranged on the top of spring 6, and described enclosure interior is provided with luminescent crystal device 4, and described luminescent crystal device 4 is arranged on lower house inside; Described handle 3 is provided with the reflex reflector 5 of the light signal of launching for reverberation crystal unit 4, described reflex reflector 5 is connected with handle, and be oppositely arranged with luminescent crystal device, in the time that handle is pressed, described reflex reflector is just just right with luminescent crystal device, described reflex reflector and luminescent crystal device keep the distance of 2-8mm, thereby effectively realize the reflection of light signal; In the time that handle is not pressed, reflex reflector is far away apart from luminescent crystal, due to the restriction of luminescent crystal transmitting power, light signal cannot be projected on reflex reflector, so just can there is not the problem of reflected light signal, now between optical signal launcher and light signal receiving, optical communication disconnects, no signal transmission; Constantly press handle, reflex reflector, along with moving up and down, can be realized the break-make of light signal, thus the transmission of settling signal.
Described luminescent crystal device is arranged on the bottom of lower house, and reflex reflector is horizontally disposed with, and is pressing after light barrier, and reflex reflector moves downward, and in the time of stop motion, luminescent crystal device and reflex reflector leave the distance of setting 2mm.
In the present embodiment, described reflex reflector is a reflector, the shape of described reflector can freely arrange, but be advisable can hide luminescent crystal device completely, in order to strengthen the light signal of reflection, in the reflex reflector one side relative with luminescent crystal device, be provided with coating, in the present embodiment, be preferably high unrestrained nanometer reflection coating, high diffuse reflection nano coating is widely used in illuminating industry, very high to mirror-reflection and irreflexive reflecting rate, thus the sensitivity of the receiving optical signals device in luminescent crystal device strengthened.
Described luminescent crystal device 4 comprises luminescent crystal light-emitting device and luminescent crystal receiving system, described luminescent crystal emitter and luminescent crystal receiving system are integrated on same substrate, greatly reduce so the required spatial volume of luminescent crystal device has been installed, be conducive to the design of other structures in mechanical switch.
The inside of described lower house 1 is provided with one for making the fixing fixed lever in spring bottom, and described spring 6 is socketed on fixed lever, prevents that spring from producing irregular deformation in the process of compression or bottom is shifted.
Described upper shell 1 and lower house 2 are provided with for by upper shell and the fixing holding section matching of lower house, are fixed together by this kind of mode, can be for convenience detach, be convenient for changing part.In the present embodiment, described upper shell and lower house also can be fixed and be linked together by securing member.
As shown in Figure 1, in order better to experience to user, described lower house 2 is provided with one for pressing handle process and send the hand feel device 7 of button sound, with hand feel device be used in conjunction with also have feel servicing unit 8, in the time pressing handle, feel servicing unit and hand feel device bump, and can produce clear and melodious strike note, and user can better judge that whether button is successful.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment is except before following technical characterictic, other technologies feature is identical with embodiment 1: as shown in Figure 2, in the present embodiment, described luminescent crystal device is arranged on the side of lower house inside, and reflex reflector 5 ' vertically arrange, pressing after light barrier, reflex reflector moves downward, and in the time of stop motion, luminescent crystal device and reflex reflector are just just right, luminescent crystal and reflex reflector have retained the distance of 8mm, thereby realize reflection of light.
As shown in Figure 3, reflex reflector 5 ' are just in time arranged on handle, can be with the pressing and move up and down of handle, and the height of handle is selected according to actual needs, just in time relative to acceptance point best with the luminous point of luminescent crystal emitter when pressing.
Above-described embodiment is preferably execution mode of the utility model; but execution mode of the present utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; other any do not deviate from change, the modification done under Spirit Essence of the present utility model and principle, substitutes, combination, simplify; all should be equivalent substitute mode, within being included in protection range of the present utility model.