CN203812121U - Heat source system device adjustable in steam parameters - Google Patents
Heat source system device adjustable in steam parameters Download PDFInfo
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- CN203812121U CN203812121U CN201420161750.2U CN201420161750U CN203812121U CN 203812121 U CN203812121 U CN 203812121U CN 201420161750 U CN201420161750 U CN 201420161750U CN 203812121 U CN203812121 U CN 203812121U
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- steam
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- humidifier
- temperature
- control valve
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a heat source system device adjustable in steam parameters. The device structurally comprises a pressure control valve, two dryness testers, a desuperheater, a humidifier, and a desiccant wheel, which are arranged on a steam pipeline. A first cooling water replenishing pipeline is connected to the desuperheater through the temperature control valve. A second cooling water replenishing pipeline is connected to the humidifier through an electric valve. The pressure and the temperature are controlled through respective controllers. The controllers, the first and second dryness testers, the humidifier, the desiccant wheel, and the electric valve are all provided with control lines connected to a control board and are all controllable by the control board. Parameters outputted by the second dryness tester are taken as feedback signals. The control board is used to sample, calculate, and repeatedly adjust all the connected parts to finally enable the temperature, pressure, flow, and dryness of steam outputted by the pipeline to meet design parameters. The testing system is simple, but is capable of effectively ensuring the quality of the steam from various sources. According to the utility model, the problem of great deviation of testing results due to unstable dryness is particularly solved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to thermal technology's control technology, is specifically related in a kind of heat utilization system the system and device that thermal source steam condition or parameter are regulated and controled.
Background technology
At present, middle low-temperature electricity-generating technology is the focus of new energy field research, as geothermal energy generating, solar energy thermal-power-generating, industrial afterheat power generation etc. are promoted to industrialization direction.Wherein geothermal energy is subject to the restriction of self geologic condition, and the thermal source grade providing is lower, generally in wet-steam phase.In the R&D process of middle low-temperature electricity-generating unit, often utilize boiler as thermal source, and this class boiler can only provide superheated vapor mostly.In order to obtain some corresponding wet steam parameters, have to its objective is vapor pressure, temperature are adjusted at the corresponding thermal control cabinet of configuration on reducing-and-cooling plant, make it reach required experiment parameter requirement.Although the method is the temperature and pressure of control of heat source preferably, mass dryness fraction can not meet the demands, and the heating load of thermal source changes, and is unfavorable for Accurate Determining, stability and accuracy that cannot Guarantee control system.If a kind of pressure and temperature reducing humidity control device of adjustable steam quality is provided, can in a big way, to wet steam parameter, automatically adjust, be the required of the industry.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of steam parameter adjustable heat source system device, for improving stability and the accuracy of experimental system steam parameter.
For realizing this object technical solution adopted in the utility model, be: steam pipework is provided with pressure control valve, the first mass dryness fraction tester, attemperator, humidifier, desiccant wheel and the second mass dryness fraction tester successively.First supplements cooling water pipeline is connected to attemperator by temperature control valve; The second supplementing water pipeline is connected to humidifier by electrically operated valve.Pressure control valve is controlled its aperture by pressure controller; Temperature control valve is controlled its aperture by temperature controller; Pressure controller, temperature controller, first and second mass dryness fraction tester, humidifier, desiccant wheel and electrically operated valve are equipped with control line and are connected to control panel.Control panel can be to pressure controller, temperature controller, electronic pipe valve aperture, and the rotating speed of the power of humidifier and desiccant wheel is controlled, and the parameter of exporting by the second mass dryness fraction tester is as feedback signal, make control panel that each connected parts are sampled, be calculated, repeatedly regulate, finally make temperature, pressure, flow and the mass dryness fraction of pipeline output steam reach design parameter.
This device can be divided into: depressurized system, temperature reducing system, humidification dehumidification system, safety guard and automatic control system etc.Decompression, temperature reducing system and humidification dehumidification system be independently regulation and control separately, make temperature, pressure and the mass dryness fraction of steam meet setting requirement.Attemperator adopts spray desuperheating mode in mixing duct, by temperature controller, by robot control system(RCS), is sampled, calculates, is exported, and regulates the size of attemperator cooling water flow by control panel, and by controlling temperature control valve aperture size, realizes the adjusting of vapor (steam) temperature.The humidification of system is sampled by humidity tester with dehumidifying, by the power of control panel conditioning moisturer and the rotating speed of desiccant wheel, realizes the adjusting of steam quality.By safety exhaust, overheat protector and tensimeter etc., form monitoring system; whether the numerical value such as the temperature of the interior all parts of pick-up unit, pressure runaway, and by opening the security of the mode implement devices such as safety exhaust, overheat protector, control.
Feature of the present utility model is: the setting of experimental system is comparatively simple, but can effectively guarantee the unstable larger problem of test result skew that causes of quality, especially mass dryness fraction of all kinds of sources steam.The parts that adopt in system, as drimeter, humidifier and desiccant wheel etc., cost is lower.All measurements and control device installation, easy to maintenance, have very high practical value aspect therrmodynamic system experiment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Shown in accompanying drawing be the utility model structure principle chart.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and by specific embodiment, structural principle of the present utility model is described further.The adjustable heat source system device of steam parameter, has pressure control valve, pressure controller, mass dryness fraction tester, attemperator, humidifier, desiccant wheel, temperature control valve, electrically operated valve, temperature controller, control panel, safety exhaust, overheat protector and pressure detection table etc.Its system forms structure: steam pipework A is provided with pressure control valve 1, the first mass dryness fraction tester 3-1, attemperator 4, humidifier 5, desiccant wheel 6 and the second mass dryness fraction tester 3-2 successively; First supplements cooling water pipeline B is connected to attemperator by temperature control valve 7; The second supplementing water pipeline C is connected to humidifier by electrically operated valve 8.Pressure control valve is controlled its aperture by pressure controller 2; Temperature control valve is controlled its aperture by temperature controller 9; Pressure controller, temperature controller, first and second mass dryness fraction tester, humidifier, desiccant wheel and electrically operated valve are equipped with control line and are connected to control panel 10.Control panel can be to pressure controller, temperature controller, electronic pipe valve aperture, and the rotating speed of the power of humidifier and desiccant wheel is controlled, and the parameter of exporting by the second mass dryness fraction tester is as feedback signal, make control panel that each connected parts are sampled, be calculated, repeatedly regulate, finally make temperature, pressure, flow and the mass dryness fraction of pipeline output steam reach design parameter.The steam pipework of pressure control valve front end and desiccant wheel rear end, is equipped with safety exhaust 11 and overheat protector 12.
Electrically operated valve output supplementing water flow and the power that humidifier is applied regulate, and make humidifier outlet steam parameter up to standard.The import and export of pressure control valve, the second supplementing water pipeline, attemperator outlet are equipped with pressure detection table 13.
Steam enters from pressure control valve, by pressure controller, by the steam entering is carried out to reducing pressure by regulating flow, makes the pressure limit of steam (vapor) outlet meet service requirement.If the outlet temperature of steam is higher than setting value, control panel, by the temperature point signal of this position, changes the aperture of temperature control valve.Meanwhile also can regulate by the cold water of the first supplementing water pipeline, make the temperature of steam in attemperator reach required temperature range.On the adjusting of vapor (steam) temperature, may affect the mass dryness fraction of steam, the mass dryness fraction of steam reflects by two mass dryness fraction testers, adjusts the add/dehumidification amount of humidifier for steam quality measuring-signal.The adjusting of steam quality is undertaken by adjusting power and second supplementing water (pipeline) of humidifier, makes it approach setting value, and arranging of desiccant wheel is mainly that it is finely tuned, and makes it reach the object of accurate control steam quality.
Claims (4)
1. the adjustable heat source system device of steam parameter, there is pressure control valve, pressure controller, mass dryness fraction tester, attemperator, humidifier, desiccant wheel, temperature control valve, electrically operated valve, temperature controller, control panel, safety exhaust, overheat protector and pressure detection table, it is characterized in that: steam pipework A is provided with pressure control valve (1), the first mass dryness fraction tester (3-1), attemperator (4), humidifier (5), desiccant wheel (6) and the second mass dryness fraction tester (3-2) successively, first supplements cooling water pipeline B is connected to attemperator by temperature control valve (7), the second supplementing water pipeline C is connected to humidifier by electrically operated valve (8), and pressure control valve is controlled its aperture by pressure controller (2), temperature control valve is controlled its aperture by temperature controller (9), pressure controller, temperature controller, first and second mass dryness fraction tester, humidifier, desiccant wheel and electrically operated valve are equipped with control line and are connected to control panel (10), control panel can be to pressure controller, temperature controller, the aperture of electronic pipe valve, and the rotating speed of the power of humidifier and desiccant wheel is controlled, and the parameter of exporting by the second mass dryness fraction tester is as feedback signal, control panel is sampled to each connected parts, calculate, repeatedly regulate, finally make the temperature of pipeline output steam, pressure, flow and mass dryness fraction reach design parameter.
2. according to the adjustable heat source system device of steam parameter claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that the steam pipework in described pressure control valve (1) front end and desiccant wheel rear end, be equipped with safety exhaust (11) and overheat protector (12).
3. according to the adjustable heat source system device of steam parameter claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that regulating by described electrically operated valve (8) output supplementing water flow and power that described humidifier (5) is applied, make humidifier outlet steam parameter up to standard.
4. according to the adjustable heat source system device of steam parameter claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that import and export, the second supplementing water pipeline, attemperator (4) outlet in described pressure control valve (1) is equipped with pressure detection table (13).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201420161750.2U CN203812121U (en) | 2014-04-02 | 2014-04-02 | Heat source system device adjustable in steam parameters |
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CN201420161750.2U CN203812121U (en) | 2014-04-02 | 2014-04-02 | Heat source system device adjustable in steam parameters |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104390664A (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2015-03-04 | 杭州日光科技有限公司 | Gas-liquid two-phase flow phase-inversion heat circulating system |
CN106227279A (en) * | 2016-09-05 | 2016-12-14 | 中国烟草总公司郑州烟草研究院 | Steam quality modulating system |
CN106325324A (en) * | 2015-05-11 | 2017-01-11 | 杭州金山仪表阀业有限公司 | Medium-pressure steam temperature control device |
CN107401739A (en) * | 2016-05-19 | 2017-11-28 | 华电电力科学研究院 | Intelligent pressure and temperature reducing energy-saving control system |
CN113528258A (en) * | 2021-08-24 | 2021-10-22 | 燕京啤酒(玉林)有限公司 | Pressure control system of boiling pot |
-
2014
- 2014-04-02 CN CN201420161750.2U patent/CN203812121U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104390664A (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2015-03-04 | 杭州日光科技有限公司 | Gas-liquid two-phase flow phase-inversion heat circulating system |
CN106325324A (en) * | 2015-05-11 | 2017-01-11 | 杭州金山仪表阀业有限公司 | Medium-pressure steam temperature control device |
CN107401739A (en) * | 2016-05-19 | 2017-11-28 | 华电电力科学研究院 | Intelligent pressure and temperature reducing energy-saving control system |
CN106227279A (en) * | 2016-09-05 | 2016-12-14 | 中国烟草总公司郑州烟草研究院 | Steam quality modulating system |
CN106227279B (en) * | 2016-09-05 | 2018-04-17 | 中国烟草总公司郑州烟草研究院 | Steam quality modulating system |
CN113528258A (en) * | 2021-08-24 | 2021-10-22 | 燕京啤酒(玉林)有限公司 | Pressure control system of boiling pot |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140903 Termination date: 20190402 |