CN203811428U - Comfort urine collection device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary instruments, in particular to a comfortable device for collecting and taking urine. The comfortable device comprises a movable seat and a backrest which are connected with each other, wherein the movable seat comprises a seat rack, a seat ring and a flow guiding shield and a bottom urine collecting device; the seat ring is rotationally connected with the seat rack; the flow guiding shield is connected to the lower end of the seat ring in a sealed manner; the lower end of the flow guiding shield is sleeved with the bottom urine collecting device. The comfortable device further comprises a movable urine guiding structure which is rotationally connected to the position below the seat ring; an exchangeable sample container is connected to the outer end of the movable urine guiding structure; direction wheels are arranged at the bottom of the seat rack; the bottom of the seat rack is higher than the direction wheels; a medicine box is arranged on the backrest. According to psychological and physiological needs of a patient when the urine of the patient is collected and taken, a horizontal type urine taking process is improved to a seat-type urine taking process in the comfortable device, the patient can easily accomplish the collecting and taking of middle urine, the overall structure is compact so as to be convenient for the patient.

Description

Comfort urine collection device

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary equipment, in particular to a comfortable urine collection device. the

Background technique

Obtaining midsection urine culture is a basic nursing operation routine. The correct method of retention should be: on the eve of retention, instruct the patient to wash the vulva with soap and warm water (for men, wash the glans and coronal sulcus with emphasis). Wash the vulva with 1:5000 potassium permanganate solution, then use a cotton swab dipped in disinfectant to disinfect the urethral opening, then instruct the patient to urinate, put the middle part of the urine in a sterile test tube, and the sterile test tube mouth and stopper must be sterilized with flame before and after urine retention . First of all, fresh morning urine should be used as much as possible for urine collection. Secondly, when urinating, urination should be "formed" without interruption. Finally, the urine volume should not be less than 10ml. the

The specific steps are:

1. Before leaving urine, wash the vulva with soap, water or 1:5000 potassium permanganate solution.

2. Focusing on the urethral opening, disinfect with 2% mercury red or 0.1% bromogeramine (or 0.1% chlorhexidine). the

3. For female patients, fasten the mouth of a medium-sized bottomless sterile test tube around the urethral opening as a catheter to prevent urine from spraying. Male patients do not have to. the

4. Instruct the patient to urinate and remove the first 50-80 ml of urine. the

5. Connect the bottomed sterile test tube to the lower end of the bottomless test tube or directly take 10-20 ml of the middle urine and send it to the sterile test tube for inspection. the

6. The mouth and stopper of the sterile test tube must be sterilized by flame before and after urine retention. After keeping the urine, organize the supplies and send the specimens for inspection. the

The current commonly used implementation method is: the patient lies in bed, and the urine is taken with a bedpan. Existing disadvantages: 1. Body position changes, with the head lowered and the buttocks higher, which makes it difficult for the examinee to adapt, which is not conducive to smooth defecation. 2. Not humanized enough. The potty was freezing cold. 3. The nursing space is narrow and inconvenient to operate. 4. Exposure of privacy, the patient is often unable to urinate for a long time due to the psychological barrier of shyness. Bring inconvenience for the collection work of urine. the

Utility model content

In order to overcome at least one defect of the above-mentioned prior art, the utility model provides a comfortable urine collection device, which changes the traditional sleeping position into a sitting position for urine collection, which is consistent with the traditional toilet position, increasing the It improves the comfort of the patient and facilitates the smooth urination of the patient. The comfortable urine collection device can not only conveniently promote the urine collection work for multiple patients, but also can complete the whole set of actions under the patient's own operation, which facilitates the operation of medical staff and respects the privacy of patients. the

In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:

A comfortable urine retention device, comprising a movable seat and a backrest connected to each other, the movable seat includes a seat frame, a seat ring, a deflector cover and a bottom liquid collection container, and the seat ring is rotatably connected to the seat On the chair frame, the diversion cover is sealed and connected with the lower end of the seat ring, and the bottom liquid collection container is sealed and socketed on the lower end of the diversion cover, and also includes a movable liquid guiding structure, and the movable liquid guiding structure is rotatably connected under the seat ring. A replaceable sample container is connected to the outer end of the liquid guiding structure, a direction wheel is provided at the bottom of the seat frame, the bottom of the bottom liquid collection container is higher than the roller, and a medicine box is also provided on the backrest.

The patient changes from the traditional flat-lying urine collection to the sitting one. The device is in the same position as the toilet, which makes it convenient for the patient to urinate smoothly both psychologically and physically. Due to the need to obtain the patient's mid-section urine, the patient sits on the seat ring of the movable seat, the deflector cover seals the bottom of the seat ring, and the bottom liquid collection container is sealed at the bottom of the deflector cover, and the patient's front urine passes through the deflector cover , can smoothly flow into the bottom liquid collection container. When the middle section of urine needs to be collected, the movable liquid guiding structure is turned from the side to the position where it needs to be filled to receive the middle section of urine. At this time, the urine flows along the movable liquid guiding structure. into the connected sample container. After receiving the mid-section urine, turn the movable fluid guiding structure to leave the inside of the movable seat. Both the sample container and the movable liquid-guiding structure are replaceable, and a new movable liquid-guiding structure and sample container need to be replaced every time the sample is re-sampled. The direction wheels at the bottom of the backrest and the seat frame enable the device to be easily moved in the ward by the medical staff to provide services for the patients conveniently. Disinfect the patient's urethral opening before taking urine from the patient. the

Further, in order to complete the process of taking urine more automatically, the lower part of the seat ring is provided with a rotating shaft structure, and the movable liquid guide structure is equipped with a sleeve structure, and the bottom end of the sleeve structure is connected with a rotating wheel. The rotating wheel is arranged on the wind deflector and is electrically connected to the controller, the controller is provided with a button for controlling the rotation of the rotating wheel, and a connection line is arranged between the controller and the wind deflector. After the seat ring is rotated and raised, the sleeve structure on the movable liquid guide structure is installed on the shroud, and the rotating wheel installed on the shroud shown is clamped to the bottom of the sleeve structure. After the seat ring is covered, the seat The rotating shaft on the ring is inserted into the sleeve structure, and the sleeve structure rotates relative to the rotating shaft structure when it moves. the

The patient can hold the controller by hand, and press the button on the controller to control the rotating wheel to drive the rotation of the movable fluid guiding structure, reducing the patient's range of motion during the urine collection process, and helping the patient to better perform the mid-section urine collection operation After completion, the activity controller can be directly placed in the medicine box on the backrest when not in use or after use. the

In order to reduce the space occupied by the movable liquid guiding structure when it is not in use, and to facilitate the use of the comfortable urine collection device by patients, the rotating wheel is provided with a spreader bar, and the movable liquid guiding structure is foldable The fan-shaped structure, the unfolded side of the fan-shaped structure is provided with a hook connected to the spreader rod, and the other side is fixedly installed on the seat ring. When installing the movable liquid-guiding structure, the spreader rod and the movable liquid-guiding structure are located on the same side of the seat ring, the hook on the unfolded side of the movable liquid-guiding structure is fastened to the spreader rod, and the other side is fixedly installed on the seat At this time, the movable fluid guide structure is shaped like a foldable fan and is gathered on one side of the lower part of the seat ring, which does not occupy the space on the side of the movable seat, and is convenient for the patient to sit on the movable seat. the

Furthermore, the liquid guiding function of the movable liquid guiding structure is realized. The movable liquid guiding structure is a plastic thin plate provided with a diversion groove. The plastic thin plate has creases and is installed inclined downward from the inside to the outside. The end of the flow cell is connected to a sample collection container. The creases play a role in folding the movable liquid-guiding structure, and after the folds are unfolded, a diversion groove with a liquid-guiding function is formed in the middle of the movable liquid-guiding structure, so that urine flows smoothly along the diversion groove for sample collection in the container. the

In order to prevent the medicine from coming into contact with other substances, a first hook frame and a second hook frame matched with the controller are provided on the backrest. The hook frame is used to hook the controller, and the controller can be directly hung on the hook frame when it is not in use or after use. the

In order to facilitate medical personnel to disinfect the patient's urethral opening before taking urine and save time, an auxiliary window is provided on the guide cover, and a sliding door structure is arranged on the auxiliary window. After the patient sits on the movable seat, the medical staff can slide open the sliding door structure directly, take out the disinfection items contained in the medicine box, and directly complete the disinfection action on the patient's urethral opening through the auxiliary window. the

Further, a handle is provided on the backrest, and the medicine box is connected to the bottom of the handle in a drawer type, and there are one or more medicine boxes, which are evenly arranged on the backrest. The setting of the handle makes it convenient for medical personnel to hold when pushing the comfortable urine collection device. The medicine box connected in the drawer type is convenient for the medical staff to access the medicine. the

When it is necessary to keep the mid-section urine for multiple patients, the medicines of multiple patients can be put into different drug boxes at the same time, and the drug boxes are set to be multiple, and evenly arranged on the backrest in sequence. In this way, the midstream urine can be collected from different patients at one time. the

Further, the seat frame is composed of two baffles on both sides of the movable seat, and the direction wheel is connected to the lower part of the baffle. The baffle can be used to cover the private parts of the patient when the medical staff disinfects them, so as to respect the privacy of the patient. the

Preferably, the seat frame is four chair feet connected under the seat ring, the steering wheel is arranged at the bottom of each chair foot, and curtains are provided on four sides of the movable seat. This structure makes the device more flexible as a whole, and at the same time can meet the condition of shielding the patient's privacy. the

Further, the bottom liquid collection container is sleeved on the bottom end of the diversion cover, and a liquid discharge port is provided at the bottom of the side of the bottom liquid collection container, and a liquid blocking plug is connected to the liquid discharge port. When the movable seat needs to be cleaned and drained, the liquid blocking plug is removed, and the dirty liquid in the bottom liquid collection container is emptied, and then the bottom liquid collection container can be disassembled for cleaning or replacement. the

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

The utility model improves the process of taking urine from a horizontal type to a process of taking urine from a sitting type aiming at the patient's psychological and physiological needs when the urine is collected, which is convenient for the patient to urinate smoothly. At the same time, according to women or some patients who cannot retain the mid-section urine with the assistance of others, the device can be easily operated by the patient to complete the collection of mid-section urine by themselves. Not only the movement range is small, but also the good covering effect can better protect The patient's privacy meets the physiological and psychological needs of the patient, and facilitates the work of retaining urine.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a top view of Embodiment 1 of the present utility model. the

FIG. 2 is a partial sectional view of Embodiment 1. FIG. the

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of part I in FIG. 2 . the

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the movable liquid guiding structure of Embodiment 2 of the present invention. the

Fig. 5 is the unfolded structure of Fig. 4 . the

FIG. 6 is a top view of Embodiment 2. the

Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of Embodiment 3 of the present utility model. the

Detailed ways

The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments. Wherein, the accompanying drawings are for illustrative purposes only, and represent only schematic diagrams, rather than actual drawings, and should not be construed as limitations on this patent; in order to better illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model, some parts of the accompanying drawings will be omitted , enlargement or reduction, and do not represent the size of the actual product; for those skilled in the art, it is understandable that some known structures and their descriptions in the drawings may be omitted. the

In the accompanying drawings of the utility model embodiment, the same or similar symbols correspond to the same or similar parts; The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "right", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, It is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, so the terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are for illustrative purposes only, and should not be construed as limitations on this patent. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the meaning of the above terms according to specific situations. Concrete meaning. the

Example 1

As shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, it is the first embodiment of the present utility model, a kind of comfortable urine collection device, comprises the movable seat 1 and the backrest 2 that are connected with each other, and described movable seat comprises seat frame 11. The seat ring 12 rotatably connected to the seat frame and the deflector cover 13 connected under the seat ring, the bottom end of the deflector cover 13 is sealed with a bottom liquid collection container 14 . When the patient discharges the front part of urine, the discharged urine flows into the bottom liquid collection container 14 along the guide cover 13 . Because the mid-section urine needs to be collected when the urine is retained for examination, the mid-section urine refers to the clinical urine culture. When collecting urine, let the initial urine wash the urethra, and then intercept the middle urine as a sample for culture. liquid is contaminated. A movable liquid guiding structure 15 is connected below the seat ring 12, and a sample container 16 is connected to the outer end of the movable liquid guiding structure, and the movable liquid guiding structure is used for smoothly guiding the mid-section urine into the sample container. Both the movable fluid guiding structure and the sample container are replaceable structures, and the movable fluid guiding structure and the sample container need to be replaced when taking urine for different times from each patient, so as to prevent urine from being polluted.

The movable liquid guiding structure 15 is connected to the bottom of the seat ring 12 for rotation, and the lower part of the seat ring 12 is provided with a rotating shaft structure 121. The movable liquid guiding structure is equipped with a sleeve structure 151, and the bottom end of the sleeve structure 151 is connected with a rotating shaft structure. The rotating wheel is arranged on the wind deflector and is electrically connected to the controller 3. The controller 3 is provided with a button 31 for controlling the rotation of the rotating wheel. A connection line 32 is provided between the controller 3 and the wind deflector 13. After the seat ring 12 is rotated and raised relative to the seat frame, the sleeve structure 151 on the movable liquid guide structure 15 is installed on the shroud 13, and the rotating wheel 131 installed on the shroud 13 shown is clamped to the sleeve structure 151 bottom end, after the seat ring 12 is covered, the rotating shaft structure 121 on the seat ring 12 is inserted into the sleeve structure 151, and the sleeve structure 151 rotates relative to the rotating shaft structure 121 when it moves. the

The patient holds the controller 3 and presses the button 31 to rotate the movable rotating wheel and drive the movable liquid guiding structure 15 to the center position inside the movable seat, and the patient's middle urine flows into the sample container along the movable liquid guiding structure 15 In 16, after collecting the mid-section urine, press the button 31, the rotating wheel drives the movable liquid guiding structure 15 to rotate to leave the inside of the movable seat, and the patient can discharge the back-section urine, and the mid-section urine is stored in the sample container 16 middle. the

The seat frame 11 is four chair legs 111 connected under the seat ring, and a steering wheel 112 is connected to the bottom of each chair leg. The bottom of the bottom liquid collection container 14 is higher than the steering wheel 112. The backrest 2 is also provided with a handle 21 and a medicine box 22. The handle 21 is convenient for medical staff to push the comfortable urine collection device. The medicine box 22 is used to The medicine required for disinfection is stored, and the controller 3 can be loaded into the medicine box 22 when not in use. the

After the urine sample is left, the medical staff removes the sample container 16 and cultures the patient's midsection urine sample, while the movable fluid guiding structure 15 is removed and discarded or recycled. the

Example 2

As shown in Figure 4 to Figure 6 is the second embodiment of the present utility model, the movable liquid guide structure 150 is a foldable fan-shaped structure, the rotating wheel is provided with a spreader rod 160, the fan-shaped structure A hook 151 connected to the spreader rod 160 is provided on the unfolding side, and the other end is fixedly installed on the seat ring 120 . When the movable fluid guiding structure 150 is installed and is still in use, as shown in Figure 3, the hook 151 is clamped and connected to the spreader rod 160, and the movable fluid guiding structure 160 is in a folded state. When liquid, press the button 310 on the controller 30, you can control the rotating wheel to drive the expansion rod to rotate to the movable liquid guiding structure 150 and rotate to the stretched state. The state of the movable liquid guiding structure after stretching is shown in Figure 4. Press the button 310 after receiving the mid-section urine to make the active liquid guiding structure return to the state shown in FIG. 3 . The rest of the structure and working principle of this embodiment are the same as those of Embodiment 1, and will not be described here.

Example 3

Fig. 7 shows the third embodiment of the new usage model, the backrest 20 is provided with a first hook frame 210 and a second hook frame 220 matched with the activity controller. The first hook rack 210 is used to hook the required movable liquid guiding structure and sample container for replacement, and the second hook rack 220 is used to place the controller.

An auxiliary window 132 is opened on the wind deflector 130 , and a sliding door structure 133 is arranged on the auxiliary window. The medical personnel slide open the sliding door structure 133 to disinfect the urethral orifice of the patient who is about to take mid-section urine through the auxiliary window, which is convenient to operate and avoids the leakage of the patient's privacy. the

The bottom liquid collection container 40 is sleeved on the bottom end of the diversion cover, and a liquid discharge port 410 is provided at the side bottom of the bottom liquid collection container, and a liquid blocking plug 420 is connected to the liquid discharge port. When it is necessary to discharge and clean the bottom liquid collection container, first remove the liquid blocking plug 420, empty the dirty liquid stored in the bottom liquid collection container 40, and then drain the bottom liquid that is sleeved at the bottom of the shroud. The collection container 40 is removed for cleaning. Keep the midsection urine collection device clean. the

The same or similar reference numbers correspond to the same or similar components;

The positional relationship described in the drawings is only for illustrative purposes and cannot be construed as a limitation to this patent;

Apparently, the above-mentioned embodiments of the present utility model are only examples for clearly illustrating the present utility model, rather than limiting the implementation manner of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other changes or changes in different forms can be made on the basis of the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to exhaustively list all the implementation manners here. All modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. A comfortable urine retention device, comprising a movable seat and a backrest that are connected to each other, the movable seat includes a seat frame, a seat ring, a deflector cover and a bottom liquid collection container, and the seat ring is rotatably connected On the seat frame, the deflector is sealed and connected to the lower end of the seat ring, and the bottom liquid collection container is sealed and sleeved on the lower end of the deflector. It is characterized in that it also includes a movable liquid guiding structure, which is rotatably connected Below the seat ring, a replaceable sample container is connected to the outer end of the movable liquid guiding structure, the bottom of the seat frame is provided with a direction wheel, the bottom of the bottom liquid collection container is higher than the roller, and the backrest is also provided with a drug box . 2. The comfortable urine collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the lower part of the seat ring is provided with a rotating shaft structure, and the movable liquid guide structure is equipped with a sleeve structure, and the sleeve structure The bottom end is connected with a rotating wheel. The rotating wheel is arranged on the wind deflector and is electrically connected to the controller. The controller is provided with a key to control the rotation of the rotating wheel. A connecting line is provided between the controller and the wind deflector. 3. The comfortable urine retention device according to claim 2, characterized in that, the rotating wheel is provided with a spreading rod, and the movable liquid guiding structure is a foldable fan-shaped structure, and the fan-shaped The unfolding side of the structure is provided with a hook connecting the spreading rod, and the other side is fixedly installed on the seat ring. 4. The comfortable urine retention device according to claim 3, characterized in that, the movable liquid guiding structure is a plastic sheet provided with diversion grooves, and there are creases on the plastic sheet, and from the inside to the The outside is installed with an inclination downward, and the end of the diversion groove is connected with the sample collection container. 5. The comfortable urine retention device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the backrest is provided with a first hook frame for hooking the movable liquid guiding structure and the sample container and a second hook frame matched with the controller. hook rack. 6 . The comfortable urine retention device according to claim 1 , wherein an auxiliary window is opened on the deflector, and a sliding door structure is arranged on the auxiliary window. 7 . 7. The comfortable urine retention device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein a handle is provided on the backrest, and the medicine box is connected under the handle in a drawer type, and the medicine box is a or more, and evenly arranged on the backrest. 8. The comfortable urine retention device according to claim 7, wherein the seat frame is composed of two baffles connected to both sides of the seat ring, and the steering wheel is connected to the lower part of the baffle. 9. The comfortable urine retention device according to claim 7, wherein the seat frame is four chair feet connected under the seat ring, and the steering wheel is arranged at the bottom of each chair foot, The four sides of the movable seat are provided with curtains. 10. The comfortable urine collection device according to claim 9, characterized in that, the bottom liquid collection container is sleeved on the bottom end of the diversion cover, and the side bottom of the bottom liquid collection container is provided with a liquid discharge port, and the bottom liquid collection container is provided with a discharge port, The liquid port is connected with a liquid blocking plug.