CN203809088U - Automobile exhaust heat energy storage and conversion apparatus - Google Patents
Automobile exhaust heat energy storage and conversion apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN203809088U CN203809088U CN201320530079.XU CN201320530079U CN203809088U CN 203809088 U CN203809088 U CN 203809088U CN 201320530079 U CN201320530079 U CN 201320530079U CN 203809088 U CN203809088 U CN 203809088U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile auxiliary equipment and discloses an automobile exhaust heat energy storage and conversion apparatus comprising an energy-collection heat exchanger, an energy-use heat exchanger and a heat energy storage tank. The upper end of the energy-collection heat exchanger connected in the middle of an automobile exhaust pipe is communicated with the energy-use heat exchanger via a conduction oil pipeline; the energy-use heat exchanger is communicated with the energy-collection heat exchanger via a conduction oil pipeline or passes through the heat energy storage tank and then is communicated with the lower end of the energy-collection heat exchanger via the conduction oil pipeline; and the energy-use heat exchanger is in a parallel connection with a bypass oil conduit with a valve (F). Heat energy can be stored and converted via the automobile exhaust for food processing, warming and generation, so exhaust heat energy recovery utilization is improved and fuel consumption and greenhouse effect are reduced; and temperature difference generation can be achieved via the heat storage and conversion apparatus, so the apparatus can be applied to large electric appliances and lighting work; and by the use of the automobile exhaust heat energy storage and conversion apparatus, energy is conserved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to automotive accessory technical field, relates in particular to a kind of heat energy of tail gas of automobile and stores the device of changing.
Background technique
At present, the efficiency of internal combustion engine using on automobile is very low, only has the energy of 20% left and right to change into power, and the energy of all the other 80% left and right is discharged in atmosphere environment by tail gas in the mode of heat energy.The exhaust temperature of motor car engine reaches more than 500 degrees Celsius, and the temperature of high power engine is higher.Collect, the heat energy of store automobiles tail gas, in addition suitable conversion, is used for processed food, heating, generating, not only can increase the function of automobile, can also put forward high-octane utilization ratio, reduces fuel consumption and greenhouse gas emission.
As everyone knows, automobile is in long-distance running, and driver and passenger need to have a meal, warm oneself, and the electrical equipment on automobile also needs electricity consumption.Especially self-driving travel or truck and motor bus Qian Buzhe village, after not the place in shop, for can be able to eat hot meal, drink boiling water, heating, electricity consumption, driver and passengers are badly in need of a kind of in the wild without additional energy source just can process food, warm oneself, generate electricity method and the device of the thermal power transfer of throwing light on.
Summary of the invention
In long-distance running, eat a hot meal in order to solve driver and passengers, drink boiling water, and the problem of heating electricity consumption, the utility model provides a kind of heat energy of tail gas of automobile to store the device of conversion, can solve driver and passengers and in long-distance running, eat a hot meal, drink boiling water, and heating and electricity consumption, save time, energy saving.
In order to realize foregoing invention object, the utility model adopts technological scheme as follows:
Heat energy of tail gas of automobile stores a device for conversion, comprising: energy collecting heat exchanger 1, use thermal energy converter 2, thermal energy storage tank 3; Energy collecting heat exchanger 1 upper end that is positioned at 6 connections of automobile tail gas pipe by heat conducting oil pipe be communicated with the input end of thermal energy converter 2, be communicated with energy collecting heat exchanger 1 by heat conducting oil pipe with the output terminal of thermal energy converter 2, or be communicated with the lower end of energy collecting heat exchanger through thermal energy storage tank 3 by heat conducting oil pipe with the output terminal of thermal energy converter 2; Or be communicated with the lower end of energy collecting heat exchanger by the high temperature Oil Guide pump 7, the heat conducting oil pipe that arrange on thermal energy storage tank 3; Described with a thermal energy converter 2 bypass oil guide pipe with valve F in parallel, be provided with the valve F of expansion decompression valve 6 and control with the front end of thermal energy converter.
A kind of heat energy of tail gas of automobile stores the device of conversion, described energy collecting heat exchanger 1 is made up of tail gas heating cavity 1.1, energy collecting Oil Guide comb 1.2 and housing 1.3,1.1 li of tail gas heating cavitys that are positioned at housing 1.3 are provided with energy collecting Oil Guide comb 1.2, the oil level of energy collecting Oil Guide comb 1.2 interior conduction oils, lower than outlet pipe 2cm; Tail gas heating cavity 1.1 two ends vertical with energy collecting Oil Guide comb 1.2 are respectively arranged with exhaust gas inlet 1.4 and waste gas outlet 1.5; Between the chamber wall of tail gas heating cavity 1.1 and housing 1.3, surround the energy storage cavity of sealing, and the heat conduction fin 1.6 arranging in the energy storage cavity of sealing is fixed on the chamber wall of tail gas heating cavity 1.1; In the energy storage cavity of sealing, be provided with energy storage material 8; Energy storage material 8 is molten salt mixture.
Heat energy of tail gas of automobile stores a device for conversion, and described thermal energy storage tank 3 is Oil Tank Body 3.1, and oil storage tank upper end is provided with fitting seat and the return opening of high temperature Oil Guide pump 7; Oil storage tank bottom is provided with the bolt 3.3 that discharges conduction oil.
A kind of heat energy of tail gas of automobile stores the device of conversion, described Oil Tank Body 3.1 is energy storage type oil storage tank, between the shoe cream room wall of energy storage type oil storage tank and the outer wall of tank body, be arranged to the seal chamber of energy storage, the heat conduction fin 3.2 arranging in the seal chamber of energy storage is fixed on shoe cream room wall; In the seal chamber of energy storage, be provided with energy storage material 8; Energy storage material 8 is molten salt mixture; And the cavity top of sealing is provided with expansion decompression valve 6, the cavity of sealing is provided with the bolt 3.4 that discharges energy storage material below.
A kind of heat energy of tail gas of automobile stores the device of conversion, described use thermal energy converter 2 is automobile pressure pot or automobile frying pan, described automobile pressure pot 21 is high temperature oil pressure cooker, the pot courage 21.1 built-in by high temperature oil heating-range forms, high temperature oil heating-range is " recessed " shape cavity 21.2 structures, the upper end of " recessed " shape cavity 21.2 is provided with the filler opening with energy collecting heat exchanger 1 high temperature heat conductive oil pipeline communication, the lower end of " recessed " shape cavity is provided with the oil outlet being communicated with heat conducting oil pipe, the concave bottom of " recessed " shape cavity 21.2 is provided with temperature transducer 21.3 or pressure transducer 21.4 with corresponding pot courage 21.1 bottom contact positions, described automobile frying pan 22 is that high temperature oil frying pan is made up of the built-in pot courage 22.1 of high temperature oil heating-range, high temperature oil heating-range is " recessed " shape cavity 22.2 structures, the upper end of " recessed " shape cavity 22.2 is provided with the filler opening with energy collecting heat exchanger 1 high temperature heat conductive oil pipeline communication, and the lower end of " recessed " shape cavity is provided with the oil outlet being communicated with heat conducting oil pipe.
A kind of heat energy of tail gas of automobile stores the device of conversion, described use thermal energy converter 2 is automobile water heater 23 or automobile Roasting oven structure, described automobile water heater 23 is high temperature oil water heater, the hot water liner 23.1 built-in by high temperature oil heating chamber 23.2 forms, high temperature oil heating chamber 23.2 is " recessed " shape cavity, " recessed " shape cavity upper end is provided with the filler opening with energy collecting heat exchanger 1 high temperature heat conductive oil pipeline communication, " recessed " shape cavity lower end is provided with the oil outlet being communicated with heat conducting oil pipe, hot water liner 23.1 bottoms are provided with water tap 23.3, the concave bottom of high temperature oil heating chamber 23.2 is provided with temperature transducer 23.4 with corresponding hot water liner 23.1 bottom contact positions, described automobile baking box 24 is high temperature oil baking box, is connected and composed " recessed " shape cavity that described high temperature oil heating chamber 23.2 is rectangle by high temperature oil heating chamber 24.2 by hinge 24.3 and oven door 24.1.
Heat energy of tail gas of automobile stores a device for conversion, and described use thermal energy converter 2 is fabricated structure, and fabricated structure is made up of automobile pressure pot 21, automobile frying pan 22, automobile water heater 23, automobile baking box 24;
Knockdown cascaded structure is composed in series by automobile pressure pot 21, automobile frying pan 22, automobile water heater 23, automobile baking box 24, and automobile pressure pot 21, automobile frying pan 22, automobile water heater 23, the automobile baking box 24 of series connection are parallel with the bypass oil guide pipe with valve F, and wherein the front end of automobile pressure pot 21, automobile frying pan 22, automobile water heater 23, automobile baking box 24 is provided with control valve F;
Knockdown parallel-connection structure is composed in parallel by automobile pressure pot 21, automobile frying pan 22, automobile water heater 23, automobile baking box 24, and automobile pressure pot 21, automobile frying pan 22, automobile water heater 23, automobile baking box 24 in parallel are parallel with a bypass oil guide pipe 4 with valve F, and wherein the front end of automobile pressure pot 21, automobile frying pan 22, automobile water heater 23, automobile baking box 24 is provided with control valve F.
A kind of heat energy of tail gas of automobile stores the device of conversion, described use thermal energy converter 2 is that temperature difference electricity generation device 9 is by temperature-difference heat exchanger 9.1, semiconductor electricity generation module 9.2, radiator 9.3 forms, the input end of described temperature-difference heat exchanger 9.1 is communicated with energy collecting heat exchanger 1 upper end being positioned between automobile tail gas pipe 6 by heat conducting oil pipe, the high temperature oil pump 7 that the output terminal of temperature-difference heat exchanger 9.1 arranges on thermal energy storage tank 3 by heat conducting oil pipe is communicated with energy collecting heat exchanger 1 lower end, wherein, temperature-difference heat exchanger 9.1 is positioned on the ceiling 9.4 of automobile or the chassis 9.5 of automobile, the heat exchange end face of temperature-difference heat exchanger 9.1 is provided with semiconductor electricity generation module 9.2, semiconductor electricity generation module 9.2 other ends are provided with radiator 9.3.
Owing to adopting technological scheme as above, the utlity model has following superiority:
Heat energy of tail gas of automobile stores a device for conversion, adopts energy collecting heat exchanger, can utilize vehicle exhaust with thermal energy converter and thermal energy storage tank 3, carries out thermal energy storage conversion, processed food, generates electricity for warm.Increase the function of automobile, can also improve the utilization ratio of heat energy of tail gas of automobile energy, reduce fuel consumption and greenhouse gases effect, reduce exhaust emissions temperature.Can solve automobile in long-distance running simultaneously, driver and passenger doors are able to eat hot meal, are drunk boiling water, save time, and can utilize vehicle exhaust to carry out thermo-electric generation by the hot conversion equipment of energy storage, for the work of large electric appliances and illumination, can also utilize vehicle exhaust, the thermal power transfer energy saving of warming oneself by the hot conversion equipment of energy storage.The air heat exchange efficiency of thermal conversion efficiency: 60%, heat-conduction oil heat exchange efficiency: 90%.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the hot conversion equipment of natural recirculating type list energy storage;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the hot conversion equipment of natural recirculating type double-energy storage;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the hot conversion equipment of driving type list energy storage;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the hot conversion equipment of driving type list energy storage;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the hot conversion equipment of driving type double-energy storage;
Fig. 6 be the hot conversion equipment of driving type energy storage be connected in series schematic diagram with thermal energy converter;
Fig. 7 be the hot conversion equipment of driving type energy storage with the thermal energy converter schematic diagram that is connected in parallel;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of energy collecting heat exchanger;
Fig. 9 is the thermo-electric generation theory structure schematic diagram of the hot conversion equipment of energy storage;
Figure 10 is the thermo-electric generation structural representation that sedan car ceiling is installed the hot conversion equipment of energy storage;
Figure 11 is the thermo-electric generation structural representation that the hot conversion equipment of energy storage is installed on sedan car chassis;
Figure 12 is the thermo-electric generation structural representation that the hot conversion equipment of energy storage is installed on bus chassis;
Embodiment
As shown in Fig. 1 to 12, a kind of heat energy of tail gas of automobile stores the device of conversion, comprising: energy collecting heat exchanger 1, use thermal energy converter 2, thermal energy storage tank 3; Energy collecting heat exchanger 1 upper end that is positioned at 6 connections of automobile tail gas pipe by heat conducting oil pipe be communicated with the input end of thermal energy converter 2, be communicated with energy collecting heat exchanger 1 by heat conducting oil pipe with the output terminal of thermal energy converter 2, or be communicated with the lower end of energy collecting heat exchanger through thermal energy storage tank 3 by heat conducting oil pipe with the output terminal of thermal energy converter 2; Or be communicated with the lower end of energy collecting heat exchanger by the high temperature Oil Guide pump 7, the heat conducting oil pipe that arrange on thermal energy storage tank 3; Described with a thermal energy converter 2 bypass oil guide pipe 4 with valve F in parallel, be provided with the valve F of expansion decompression valve 5 and control with the front end of thermal energy converter.
Described energy collecting heat exchanger 1 is made up of tail gas heating cavity 1.1, energy collecting Oil Guide comb 1.2 and housing 1.3,1.1 li of tail gas heating cavitys that are positioned at housing 1.3 are provided with energy collecting Oil Guide comb 1.2, the oil level of energy collecting Oil Guide comb 1.2 interior conduction oils, lower than outlet pipe 2cm; Tail gas heating cavity 1.1 two ends vertical with energy collecting Oil Guide comb 1.2 are respectively arranged with exhaust gas inlet 1.4 and waste gas outlet 1.5; Between the chamber wall of tail gas heating cavity 1.1 and housing 1.3, surround the energy storage cavity of sealing, and the heat conduction fin 1.6 arranging in the energy storage cavity of sealing is fixed on the chamber wall of tail gas heating cavity 1.1; In the energy storage cavity of sealing, be provided with energy storage material 8; Energy storage material 8 is molten salt mixture, and molten salt mixture is by 60% NaNO
3with 40% KNO
3fused salt mix composition.
Described thermal energy storage tank 3 is Oil Tank Body 3.1, and oil storage tank upper end is provided with fitting seat and the return opening of high temperature Oil Guide pump 7; Oil storage tank bottom is provided with the bolt 3.3 that discharges conduction oil.
Described Oil Tank Body 3.1 is energy storage type oil storage tank, is arranged to the seal chamber of energy storage between the shoe cream room wall of energy storage type oil storage tank and the outer wall of tank body, and the heat conduction fin 3.2 arranging in the seal chamber of energy storage is fixed on shoe cream room wall; In the seal chamber of energy storage, be provided with energy storage material 8; Energy storage material 8 is molten salt mixture, and molten salt mixture is by 60% NaNO
3with 40% KNO
3fused salt mix composition.And the cavity top of sealing is provided with expansion decompression valve 6, the cavity of sealing is provided with the bolt 3.4 that discharges energy storage material below.
The heat energy that described energy collecting heat exchanger 1 is responsible for collecting the heat energy of vehicle exhaust and is converted into conduction oil, is arranged on the exhaust duct of enmgine exhaust one section of process transformation afterwards.Described energy collecting heat exchanger 1 outside is with after heat-resistant insulation material encapsulation, and fill molten salt energy-storage material 8, in order to absorb the heat of the vehicle exhaust that heat exchanger passes over, fusing while reaching 221 DEG C, temperature also can raise afterwards, until a little less than the temperature of vehicle exhaust.Energy collecting heat exchanger 1 top arranges reduction valve, the air pressure of inside while being heated in order to be reduced in.Arrange below and discharge energy storage material bolt.And set temperature sensor in heat conducting oil pipe, in the time that conduction oil temperature reaches 350 DEG C, exhaust piping valve open, heat exchanger stops heat exchange.
Vehicle exhaust is at the running route of energy collecting heat exchanger inside, and vehicle exhaust enters energy collecting heat exchanger from one end, after heat exchange from the other end out.Energy collecting heat exchanger is hollow structure, and inner both sides difference side by side vertical array some, and such as each 8 heat conducting oil pipes in both sides, pipeline external application heat conduction fin surrounds, and between two row's fins, has space, is staggered being arranged in parallel in opposite directions.The space of vehicle exhaust between two row's fins through time, due to being staggered of fin, can cause the disturbance of air-flow, the heat that can make tail gas evenly, pass to by heat conduction fin fully
heat conducting oil pipe, and the conduction oil of heating pipe the inside.
In the time that motor car engine quits work, energy storage material transfers heat to heat exchanger by heat conduction fin, and heat exchanger can continue to heat the conduction oil in heat conducting oil pipe.Thermal energy storage tank top arranges reduction valve, in order to be reduced in the pressure of thermal energy storage tank inside.The bolt that discharges energy storage material is set below.
The described acceptor that need to use heat energy of the thermal power transfer of conduction oil being given with thermal energy converter 2, it can be a kind of automobile-used kitchen range, also can be a kind of automobile-used radiator, also can be a kind of heater that can heat certain heated body, such as the water of heating water heater the inside, or the heating surface of heating semiconductor thermo-electric generation apparatus.
Described heat energy storage device is as thermal energy storage tank 3: the heat energy of the vehicle exhaust of collecting is stored by the insulation tank body of splendid attire energy storage material, in the time that motor car engine is not worked, still can discharge heat energy.It is 60% NaNO that energy storage material uses fused salt
3with 40% KNO
3mixture, have that cost is low, corrosivity is little, thermal capacity is greater than 250KWh/ m
3feature.Oil storage tank outside is with filling molten salt energy-storage material after heat-resistant insulation material encapsulation, and the heat passing in order to absorb hot oil storage tank the inside conduction oil, melts while reaching 221 DEG C, and temperature also can raise afterwards, until approach the temperature of oil storage tank the inside conduction oil.In the time that motor car engine quits work, energy storage material transfers heat to conduction oil by heat conduction fin, makes conduction oil keep temperature.Top arranges reduction valve, in order to be reduced in
energy storage materialthe pressure of inside while being heated.The bolt that discharges energy storage material is set below.Oil storage tank bottom arranges the bolt that discharges conduction oil.
Vehicle exhaust and conduction oil are at the track route of energy collecting heat exchanger.
1. there is the gas circuit of tail gas valve control, refer to the valve 6.1 that control switch is installed in automobile exhaust pipeline 6 the insides; Under normal circumstances, valve 6.1 turn-offs, and the past bend pipe is entered energy collecting heat exchanger by vehicle exhaust, then discharges from back elbow.Now, the heat of vehicle exhaust will be delivered to energy collecting heat exchanger the inside, and energy collecting heat exchanger is started working.In the time that the temperature transducer in heat conducting oil pipe detects that the temperature of conduction oil reaches predefined value (345 DEG C), after being judged by controller, send instruction, make valve open-minded, vehicle exhaust will be discharged from direct piping non-resistance, no longer enter heat exchanger by bend pipe, energy collecting heat exchanger quits work.The switch plate of exhaust piping valve only has vertical and parallel two states with respect to tube wall, by step motor control.When vertical, pipeline cut-off, automobile exhaust gas passes through from energy collecting heat exchanger; When parallel, pipeline is open-minded, and automobile exhaust gas is directly discharged outside car.
2. the gas circuit situation of valveless control, refers in automobile exhaust pipeline the inside and there is no mounted valve.Vehicle exhaust will directly pass through from energy collecting heat exchanger, and energy collecting heat exchanger is in running order all the time.
3, natural circulation mode, refers to that conduction oil circulation does not have oil pump to drive; Conduction oil, at the running route of energy collecting heat exchanger inside, is that heat conducting oil pipe is a pipeline at energy collecting heat exchanger front end, enters behind energy collecting heat exchanger inside, is divided into many, as 16.When hot area increases greatly, the flow velocity of pipeline the inside conduction oil also can be slack-off, is heated more abundant.Conduction oil is heated, and can expand, proportion lightens, float, simultaneously transferring heat upwards.Because conduction oil is in a continuous closed-loop system, can progressively drive conduction oil to circulate in closed-loop system when floating, transferring heat thereon.Conduction oil process is with after thermal energy converter, and temperature reduces, and proportion increases the weight of, under Action of Gravity Field, and motion downwards.When cold conduction oil moves to energy collecting heat exchanger 1, be heated and can continue to move upward, go round and begin again like this, automatic cycle, transfers heat to and uses thermal energy converter.At the oil storage tank of lowest part, not only temperature is minimum, can also ensure that conduction oil is in the time of long-time running, can be exhausted easily.When expansion valve can ensure conduction oil overexpansion, ease off the pressure, unlikely blasting.
4, dynamic circulation mode, refers to that conduction oil circulation is for oil pump driving, and when dynamic natural circulation, conduction oil is at the running route of energy collecting heat exchanger inside.High temperature oil pump is arranged on oil storage tank top.In oil storage tank, preserve all the time a large amount of conduction oils, the oil inlet pipe of oil pump will insert the position of the approaching bottom of oil storage tank, can avoid forming vacuum in the time of operation of oil pump.Drive conduction oil pump circulation with the power of oil pump, just without the relative position with thermal energy converter before considering, can be arranged on any applicable place on automobile with thermal energy converter.
In the time that oil pump quits work, the conduction oil of heat conducting oil pipe the inside can be back to oil storage tank.When operation of oil pump, extract the conduction oil in oil storage tank, send energy collecting heat exchanger to, after heating, move to thermal energy converter, transfer heat to heated body, return oil storage tank, and so forth circulation.The oil inlet pipe mouth of pipe of oil pump is installed the filter screen of filtrating equipment, the solid particle polluter in use forming in order to filter out conduction oil.
Heat energy of tail gas of automobile stores a method for conversion, comprising: the method for the method of natural circulation mode thermal energy storage conversion, the conversion of dynamic circulation mode thermal energy storage;
1), the method for natural circulation mode thermal energy storage conversion, by unstable exhaust heat-energy, convert stable high temperature heat conductive oil to by energy collecting heat exchanger 1, then by stable high temperature heat conductive oil by convert again the acting heat energy of application to thermal energy converter 2, its concrete steps are as follows:
A., the thermal energy storage conversion equipment of natural circulation mode is installed, that energy collecting heat exchanger 1 is arranged between automobile tail gas pipe 6, be arranged on the platform position of automobile copilot with thermal energy converter 2, or be arranged on car trunk position, thermal energy storage tank 3 installation positions are lower than energy collecting heat exchanger, and with thermal energy converter or multiplely bypass duct is all installed with thermal energy converter, the oil level of energy collecting heat exchanger 1 interior conduction oil, higher than automobile tail gas pipe 2cm;
B. the working method of natural circulation mode thermal energy storage conversion equipment, by 800 ° in automobile tail gas pipe 6-1000 ° of unstable high-temperature tail gas, by the high temperature air flue of energy collecting heat exchanger 1, the high temperature heat conductive oil in energy collecting heat exchanger 1 is heated to 300 ° of-500 ° of stable high temperature heat conductive oils; Stable high temperature heat conductive oil passes through heat conducting oil pipe, circulate to the thermal energy converter of using that is arranged on automobile copilot platform position, or circulate to the thermal energy converter of using that is arranged on car trunk position, to carrying out natural circulation heating with thermal energy converter, when adopting the use thermal energy converter 2 high temperature heat conductive oil heating pots of processed food, for cooking; When the high temperature heat conductive oil heating installation for heating with thermal energy converter 2 adopting, for heating;
C), in the time that motor car engine is shut down, the interior conduction oil of energy collecting heat exchanger 1 higher than automobile tail gas pipe 2cm continues heated, energy-accumulating medium 8 by the 1 interior heated storage of energy collecting heat exchanger carries out heat exchange with conduction oil, 300 ° of-500 ° of conduction oils that heated by energy-accumulating medium 8, recirculation flow is to using thermal energy converter 2, to carrying out natural circulation heating with thermal energy converter 2;
2), the method for dynamic circulation mode thermal energy storage conversion, its concrete steps are as follows:
A. installing, is that energy collecting heat exchanger 1 is arranged between automobile tail gas pipe 6, is arranged on the platform position of automobile copilot or is arranged on car trunk position with thermal energy converter 2, and eachly bypass duct being installed with thermal energy converter; Thermal energy storage tank 3 installation positions are lower than energy collecting heat exchanger 1, and the high temperature Oil Guide pump of circulation is installed on oil storage tank; The oil level of energy collecting heat exchanger 1 interior conduction oil, lower than automobile tail gas pipe 2cm;
B. the working method of dynamic circulation mode thermal energy storage conversion equipment, by 800 ° in automobile tail gas pipe 6-1000 ° of unstable high-temperature tail gas, by the high temperature air flue of energy collecting heat exchanger 1, the high temperature heat conductive oil in energy collecting heat exchanger 1 is heated to 300 ° of-500 ° of stable high temperature heat conductive oils; The high temperature heat conductive oil of heating is by cyclic high-temperature Oil Guide pump, the heat conducting oil pipe installed on oil storage tank, circulate to the thermal energy converter of using that is arranged on automobile copilot platform position, or circulate to the use thermal energy converter 2 that is arranged on car trunk position, to carrying out power cycle heating with thermal energy converter 2, when the use thermal energy converter 2 that adopts processed food is high temperature heat conductive oil heating pot, for cooking; When the high temperature heat conductive oil heating installation for heating with thermal energy converter 2 adopting, for heating; When the use thermal energy converter 2 adopting is high temperature heat conductive oil temperature difference electricity generation device, for generating;
C), in the time that motor car engine is shut down; be back to the conduction oil of thermal energy storage tank 3; continue to continue on to energy collecting heat exchanger 1 by high temperature oil pump 7; energy-accumulating medium 8 through the 1 interior heated storage of energy collecting heat exchanger carries out heat exchange with conduction oil; 300 ° of-500 ° of conduction oils that heated by energy-accumulating medium 8; again by using thermal energy converter 2, to carrying out power cycle heating with thermal energy converter 2.
Embodiment 1
A kind of tandem heat energy of tail gas of automobile stores the device of conversion, by energy collecting heat exchanger 1 and multiple thermal energy converter 2 series combination compositions of using, and each with a thermal energy converter 2 bypass oil guide pipe 4 with valve F in parallel, each front end with thermal energy converter is provided with the valve F of control; Tandem compound be provided with expansion decompression valve 5 with thermal energy converter front end; The use thermal energy converter of described tandem compound is by automobile pressure pot 21, automobile frying pan 22, automobile water heater 23 or Automobile drinking water machine, automobile baking box 24, as shown in Figure 6;
When work, be, by energy collecting heat exchanger 1,800 ° in automobile tail gas pipe 6-1000 ° of unstable high-temperature tail gas are carried out to heat exchange, the high temperature heat conductive oil to 300 in heating energy collecting heat exchanger 1 °-500 °.When need to work with thermal energy converter 2 with the multiple of series connection simultaneously, as: automobile pressure pot 21, automobile frying pan 22, automobile water heater 23 or Automobile drinking water machine, automobile baking box 24; And the valve F of each front-end control with thermal energy converter is opened; Close the each with the valve F on the bypass oil guide pipe 4 of thermal energy converter parallel connection of tandem compound;
When needs are used thermal energy converter 2 with one of them, as: automobile pressure pot 21, just the valve F of automobile pressure pot 21 front-end control is opened; The valve F of these automobile pressure pot 21 front-end control opens; The valve F with on the bypass oil guide pipe 4 of thermal energy converter 2 parallel connections of other series connection also opens; High temperature heat conductive oil in energy collecting heat exchanger 1 carries out circulating-heating to automobile pressure pot 21; The high temperature heat conductive oil that is back to thermal energy storage tank 3 continues by high temperature oil pump 7, and be delivered to energy collecting heat exchanger 1 and continue heating, thus circulation automobile pressure pot 21 is heated;
In the time that motor car engine is shut down; be back to the conduction oil of thermal energy storage tank 3; continue to continue on to energy collecting heat exchanger 1 by high temperature oil pump 7; energy-accumulating medium 8 through the 1 interior heated storage of energy collecting heat exchanger carries out heat exchange with conduction oil; 300 ° of-500 ° of conduction oils that heated by energy-accumulating medium 8; again by using thermal energy converter 2, to carrying out power cycle heating with thermal energy converter 2.
Described automobile pressure pot 21 is high temperature oil pressure cooker, the pot courage 21.1 built-in by high temperature oil heating-range forms, high temperature oil heating-range is " recessed " shape cavity 21.2 structures, the upper end of " recessed " shape cavity 21.2 is provided with the filler opening with energy collecting heat exchanger 1 high temperature heat conductive oil pipeline communication, the lower end of " recessed " shape cavity is provided with the oil outlet being communicated with heat conducting oil pipe, and the concave bottom of " recessed " shape cavity 21.2 is provided with temperature transducer 21.3 or pressure transducer 21.4 with corresponding pot courage 21.1 bottom contact positions; As shown in Figure 2;
When work, 300 °-500 ° heating automobile pressure pots 21 of high temperature heat conductive oil in energy collecting heat exchanger 1, by being circulated to the high temperature heat conductive oil heating pot courage 21.1 in pressure cooker " recessed " shape cavity 21.2, conduction oil after heating continues natural circulation and is delivered to energy collecting heat exchanger 1 and continues heating by being back to the high temperature heat conductive oil of thermal energy storage tank 3, thus circulation automobile pressure pot 21 is heated; When temperature transducer 21.3 or the pressure transducer 21.4 of automobile pressure pot 21, detected temperatures or force value transfer to Intelligent control alarm and report to the police, closing pressure pot 21 front end valves.
In the time that motor car engine is shut down; be back to the conduction oil of thermal energy storage tank 3; continue to carry out heat exchange by the energy-accumulating medium 8 of thermal energy storage tank 3 interior heated storages with conduction oil; carry out heat exchange with the energy-accumulating medium 8 of energy collecting heat exchanger 1 interior heated storage with conduction oil; 300 ° of-500 ° of conduction oils that heated by energy-accumulating medium 8, then by automobile pressure pot 21, it is carried out to natural circulation heating.
Described automobile frying pan 22 is that high temperature oil frying pan is made up of the built-in pot courage 22.1 of high temperature oil heating-range, high temperature oil heating-range is " recessed " shape cavity 22.2 structures, the upper end of " recessed " shape cavity 22.2 is provided with the filler opening with energy collecting heat exchanger 1 high temperature heat conductive oil pipeline communication, and the lower end of " recessed " shape cavity is provided with the oil outlet being communicated with heat conducting oil pipe; When work, same as above.
Described automobile water heater 23 or Automobile drinking water machine are high temperature oil water heater, the hot water liner 23.1 built-in by high temperature oil heating chamber 23.2 forms, high temperature oil heating chamber 23.2 is " recessed " shape cavity, " recessed " shape cavity upper end is provided with the filler opening with energy collecting heat exchanger 1 high temperature heat conductive oil pipeline communication, " recessed " shape cavity lower end is provided with the oil outlet being communicated with heat conducting oil pipe, hot water liner 23.1 bottoms are provided with water tap 23.3, and the concave bottom of high temperature oil heating chamber 23.2 is provided with temperature transducer 23.4 with corresponding hot water liner 23.1 bottom contact positions.When work, same as above.
Described automobile baking box 24 is high temperature oil baking box, is connected and composed " recessed " shape cavity that described high temperature oil heating chamber 23.2 is rectangle by high temperature oil heating chamber 24.2 by hinge 24.3 and oven door 24.1.When work, same as above.
Described Warming device for car sheet 25 is connected and composed by high temperature oil pipe and radiating fin for high temperature oil radiator.As shown in Figure 4; Same as above.
Wherein, the above-mentioned boiling water temperature with thermal energy converter 2 is 100 DEG C, and pressure cooker safety temperature is set to 145 DEG C, the safe temperature of frying pan degree of being set to 200-300 DEG C, the safe temperature of baking box degree of being set to 200-350 DEG C; Wherein use thermal energy converter 2 without conduction oil circulation bypass as shown in Figure 2, be applied in generating.
Natural circulation, single energy storage, without the combining form of conduction oil circulation bypass, be adapted at processing a small amount of food in compact car, use the kitchen range such as baking box, hot water box, by the less situation of thermal energy converter.Baking box, hot water box can be arranged on the position of tool box before assistant driver seat, can in automobile running way, process a small amount of food.The temperature of kitchen range can opening and closing and control by tail gas valve.
Natural circulation, double-energy storage, have the combining form of conduction oil circulation bypass, be applicable to processing a small amount of food, the larger situation of thermal energy converter for kitchen range such as working pressure pot, baking box, hot water box on compact car.Pressure cooker, baking box, hot water box are arranged on the position of tool box before assistant driver seat, can be in automobile running way or process a small amount of food when motor car engine idle running.The temperature of kitchen range can opening and closing and controlling by the break-make of thermal energy converter oil circuit valve and conduction oil circulation by-pass valve by tail gas valve.
Dynamic circulation, double-energy storage, have the combining form of conduction oil circulation bypass, be applicable to full-sized car, as used more, the larger situation of the kitchen range such as frying pan, pressure cooker, baking box, hot water box thermal energy converter on motor bus, truck.Frying pan, pressure cooker, baking box, hot water box are arranged on trunk position, can be in automobile running way or after parking of automobile in a period of time as 3 hours, and processing can be eaten for passenger on car the food of a meal.The temperature of kitchen range can opening and closing and controlling by the break-make of thermal energy converter oil circuit valve and conduction oil circulation by-pass valve by tail gas valve.
4. dynamic, single energy storage, there is the combining form of conduction oil circulation bypass, be applicable on big-and-middle-sized automobile or special vehicle, as used the situation of heating, water heater arrangement thermal energy converter on caravan.In the time that motor car engine is worked, heat energy of tail gas of automobile conversion equipment is the heat energy of continual collection vehicle exhaust, and all stored, changes, and after engine stop work in the long period as 5 hours, still can work with thermal energy converter.The temperature of heating system and water heater can be by controlling by the break-make of thermal energy converter oil circuit valve and conduction oil circulation by-pass valve.
5. dynamic, single energy storage, without the combining form of conduction oil circulation bypass, be applicable to carrying out normality transformation of energy on various automobiles, as the situation of semiconductor temperature differential generating.In the time that motor car engine is worked, heat energy of tail gas of automobile conversion equipment is the heat energy of continual collection vehicle exhaust, and all stored, changes, and after engine stop work in the long period, as 5 hours, still can work with thermal energy converter.
6, conduction oil, fused salt is filling, and the expansion valve of installing on heat conducting oil pipe is removed in conduction oil filling, uses hopper filling conduction oil; Fused salt filling, is ground into fused salt Powdered, removes the reduction valve of installing on thermal energy storage tank, uses hopper filling fused salt.
Embodiment 2
Parallel type vehicle exhaust heat-energy stores a device for conversion, consist of with thermal energy converters 2 combination in parallel, and each front end with thermal energy converter is provided with the valve F of control energy collecting heat exchanger 1 with multiple; Parallel combination be provided with expansion decompression valve 5 with thermal energy converter front end; Being composed in parallel by automobile pressure pot 21, automobile frying pan 22, automobile water heater 23 or Automobile drinking water machine, automobile baking box 24 with thermal energy converter of described parallel combination, and parallel combination with a thermal energy converter bypass oil guide pipe 4 with valve F in parallel, as shown in Figure 7;
When work, be, by energy collecting heat exchanger 1,800 ° in automobile tail gas pipe 6-1000 ° of unstable high-temperature tail gas are carried out to heat exchange, the high temperature heat conductive oil to 300 in heating energy collecting heat exchanger 1 °-500 °.When need to work with thermal energy converter 2 with the multiple of parallel connection simultaneously, as: automobile pressure pot 21, automobile frying pan 22, automobile water heater 23 or Automobile drinking water machine, automobile baking box 24; And the valve F of each front-end control with thermal energy converter is opened; Close parallel combination with the band valve F on the bypass oil guide pipe 4 of thermal energy converter parallel connection; When needs with one of them with thermal energy converter 2 as: automobile pressure pot 21, just the valve F of automobile pressure pot 21 front-end control is opened; The high temperature heat conductive oil of heating heats automobile pressure pot 21; In the time working with thermal energy converter 2, valve closing; In the time closing with thermal energy converter 2, Open valve, conduction oil passes through from bypass oil guide pipe 4 in parallel, ensures that oil circuit is unimpeded.
In the time that motor car engine is shut down; be back to the conduction oil of thermal energy storage tank 3; continue to continue on to energy collecting heat exchanger 1 by high temperature oil pump 7; energy-accumulating medium 8 through the 1 interior heated storage of energy collecting heat exchanger carries out heat exchange with conduction oil; 300 ° of-500 ° of conduction oils that heated by energy-accumulating medium 8; again by using thermal energy converter 2, to carrying out power cycle heating with thermal energy converter 2.
Embodiment 3
A kind of parallel type vehicle exhaust heat-energy stores the device of conversion, to replace with temperature difference electricity generation device 9 with thermal energy converter 2, by temperature-difference heat exchanger 9.1, semiconductor electricity generation module 9.2, radiator 9.3 forms, the input end of described temperature-difference heat exchanger 9.1 is communicated with energy collecting heat exchanger 1 upper end being positioned between automobile tail gas pipe 6 by heat conducting oil pipe, the high temperature oil pump 7 that the output terminal of temperature-difference heat exchanger 9.1 arranges on thermal energy storage tank 3 by heat conducting oil pipe is communicated with energy collecting heat exchanger 1 lower end, the heat exchange end face of temperature-difference heat exchanger 9.1 is provided with semiconductor electricity generation module 9.2, semiconductor electricity generation module 9.2 other ends are provided with radiator 9.3 as shown in Figure 9,
The electricity-generating method of temperature difference electricity generation device 9, is to heat semiconductor electricity generation module 9.2 by temperature-difference heat exchanger 9.1 to generate electricity, and its step is as follows:
1), be installed on the energy collecting heat exchanger 1 between automobile tail gas pipe 6, be communicated with the temperature-difference heat exchanger 9.1 that is placed on roof of the vehicle 9.4 tops by heat conducting oil pipe, be temperature-difference heat exchanger 9.1 is installed on automobile ceiling 9.4 tops by thermal insulation separation thermosphere 9.7, support post 9.6, as Figure 10;
Or temperature-difference heat exchanger 9.1 is installed on the following temperature-difference heat exchanger of automobile chassis 9.5 9.1 by thermal insulation separation thermosphere 9.7, support post 9.6 and is communicated with, as shown in Figure 11,12;
And the hot junction face of semiconductor electricity generation module 9.2 is installed at the heat exchange end face of temperature-difference heat exchanger 9.1, and wherein, semiconductor electricity generation module 9.2 is after water-proofing treating; The radiator 9.3 of installing at the cold junction face of semiconductor electricity generation module 9.2 is outside exposed, and automobile can natural heat dissipation in advancing; The oil level of energy collecting heat exchanger 1 interior conduction oil, lower than outlet pipe 2cm; The interior energy-accumulating medium 8 of energy collecting heat exchanger 1 is fused salt, and fused salt adopts: 60% NaNO
3with 40% KNO
3mixture;
2), in the time that motor car engine is worked, the heat energy of collecting the unstable tail gas of 800 °-1000 ° of automobile exhaust pipes by energy collecting heat exchanger 1, conduction oil in energy collecting oil guide pipe 1.2 in heating energy collecting heat exchanger 1 chamber heats the energy-accumulating medium 8 in energy collecting heat exchanger 1 chamber simultaneously;
3), interior heated 300 ° of-500 ° of conduction oils of energy collecting heat exchanger 1, the hot junction face of the heat exchange end face heating semiconductor electricity generation module 9.2 by roof of the vehicle 9.4 tops or the following temperature-difference heat exchanger 9.1 of automobile chassis 9.5, the cold junction face of semiconductor electricity generation module 9.2 dispels the heat to air by radiator 9.3; The electrode output direct current of semiconductor electricity generation module 9.2;
4) conduction oil, after temperature-difference heat exchanger 9.1 heat exchanges is back to thermal energy storage tank 3, by the high temperature oil pump 7 on thermal energy storage tank 3, the conduction oil that is back to thermal energy storage tank 3 is delivered to energy collecting heat exchanger 1 and circulates and heat;
5), be recycled again 300 ° of-500 ° of conduction oils of heating, then by the hot junction face of temperature-difference heat exchanger 9.1 heat exchange end faces heating semiconductor electricity generation modules 9.2, the electrode of semiconductor electricity generation module 9.2 is exported continuous direct current;
6), in the time that motor car engine is shut down, the conduction oil that is back to thermal energy storage tank 3 continues on to energy collecting heat exchanger 1 by high temperature oil pump 7, energy-accumulating medium 8 by the 1 interior heated storage of energy collecting heat exchanger carries out heat exchange with conduction oil, 300 ° of-500 ° of conduction oils that heated by energy-accumulating medium 8, again by the hot junction face of temperature-difference heat exchanger 9.1 heat exchange end face heating semiconductor electricity generation modules 9.2, semiconductor electricity generation module 9.2 carries out thermoelectricity conversion, and the electrode of semiconductor electricity generation module 3 is exported continuous direct current; After engine stop work, the energy-accumulating medium 8 of energy collecting heat exchanger 1 interior heated storage, within the time of 3-5 hour, still can make semiconductor electricity generation module 3 carry out thermo-electric generation work.
Claims (8)
1. heat energy of tail gas of automobile stores a device for conversion, it is characterized in that: comprising: energy collecting heat exchanger (1), use thermal energy converter (2), thermal energy storage tank (3); Be positioned between automobile tail gas pipe (6) energy collecting heat exchanger (1) upper end that connects by heat conducting oil pipe be communicated with the input end of thermal energy converter (2), be communicated with energy collecting heat exchanger (1) by heat conducting oil pipe with the output terminal of thermal energy converter (2), or be communicated with the lower end of energy collecting heat exchanger through thermal energy storage tank (3) by heat conducting oil pipe with the output terminal of thermal energy converter (2); Or be communicated with the lower end of energy collecting heat exchanger by upper high temperature Oil Guide pump (7), the heat conducting oil pipe arranging of thermal energy storage tank (3); The described bypass oil guide pipe with thermal energy converter (2) band valve in parallel (F), the valve (F) that is provided with expansion decompression valve (6) and controls with the front end of thermal energy converter.
2. a kind of heat energy of tail gas of automobile according to claim 1 stores the device of conversion, it is characterized in that: described energy collecting heat exchanger (1) is made up of tail gas heating cavity (1.1), energy collecting Oil Guide comb (1.2) and housing (1.3), be positioned at the inner energy collecting Oil Guide comb (1.2) that is provided with of tail gas heating cavity (1.1) of housing (1.3), the oil level of the interior conduction oil of energy collecting Oil Guide comb (1.2), lower than outlet pipe 2cm; Tail gas heating cavity (1.1) two ends vertical with energy collecting Oil Guide comb (1.2) are respectively arranged with exhaust gas inlet (1.4) and waste gas outlet (1.5); Between the chamber wall of tail gas heating cavity (1.1) and housing (1.3), surround the energy storage cavity of sealing, and the heat conduction fin (1.6) arranging in the energy storage cavity of sealing is fixed on the chamber wall of tail gas heating cavity (1.1); In the energy storage cavity of sealing, be provided with energy storage material (8); Energy storage material (8) is molten salt mixture.
3. a kind of heat energy of tail gas of automobile according to claim 1 stores the device of conversion, it is characterized in that: described thermal energy storage tank (3) is Oil Tank Body (3.1), and oil storage tank upper end is provided with fitting seat and the return opening of high temperature Oil Guide pump (7); Oil storage tank bottom is provided with the bolt (3.3) that discharges conduction oil.
4. a kind of heat energy of tail gas of automobile according to claim 3 stores the device of conversion, it is characterized in that: described Oil Tank Body (3.1) is energy storage type oil storage tank, between the shoe cream room wall of energy storage type oil storage tank and the outer wall of tank body, be arranged to the seal chamber of energy storage, the heat conduction fin (3.2) arranging in the seal chamber of energy storage is fixed on shoe cream room wall; In the seal chamber of energy storage, be provided with energy storage material (8); Energy storage material (8) is molten salt mixture; And the cavity top of sealing is provided with expansion decompression valve (6), the cavity of sealing is provided with the bolt (3.4) that discharges energy storage material below.
5. a kind of heat energy of tail gas of automobile according to claim 1 stores the device of conversion, it is characterized in that: described uses thermal energy converter (2) for automobile pressure pot or automobile frying pan, described automobile pressure pot (21) is high temperature oil pressure cooker, the pot courage (21.1) built-in by high temperature oil heating-range forms, high temperature oil heating-range is " recessed " shape cavity (21.2) structure, the upper end of " recessed " shape cavity (21.2) is provided with the filler opening with energy collecting heat exchanger (1) high temperature heat conductive oil pipeline communication, the lower end of " recessed " shape cavity is provided with the oil outlet being communicated with heat conducting oil pipe, the concave bottom of " recessed " shape cavity (21.2) is provided with temperature transducer (21.3) or pressure transducer (21.4) with corresponding pot courage (21.1) bottom contact position, described automobile frying pan (22) is that high temperature oil frying pan is made up of the built-in pot courage (22.1) of high temperature oil heating-range, high temperature oil heating-range is " recessed " shape cavity (22.2) structure, the upper end of " recessed " shape cavity (22.2) is provided with the filler opening with energy collecting heat exchanger (1) high temperature heat conductive oil pipeline communication, and the lower end of " recessed " shape cavity is provided with the oil outlet being communicated with heat conducting oil pipe.
6. a kind of heat energy of tail gas of automobile according to claim 1 stores the device of conversion, it is characterized in that: described uses thermal energy converter (2) for automobile water heater (23) or automobile Roasting oven structure, described automobile water heater (23) is high temperature oil water heater, the hot water liner (23.1) built-in by high temperature oil heating chamber (23.2) forms, high temperature oil heating chamber (23.2) is " recessed " shape cavity, " recessed " shape cavity upper end is provided with the filler opening with energy collecting heat exchanger (1) high temperature heat conductive oil pipeline communication, " recessed " shape cavity lower end is provided with the oil outlet being communicated with heat conducting oil pipe, hot water liner (23.1) bottom is provided with water tap (23.3), the concave bottom of high temperature oil heating chamber (23.2) is provided with temperature transducer (23.4) with corresponding hot water liner (23.1) bottom contact position, described automobile baking box (24) is high temperature oil baking box, is connected and composed " recessed " shape cavity that described high temperature oil heating chamber (23.2) is rectangle by high temperature oil heating chamber (24.2) by hinge (24.3) and oven door (24.1).
7. a kind of heat energy of tail gas of automobile according to claim 1 stores the device of conversion, it is characterized in that: described uses thermal energy converter (2) for fabricated structure, and fabricated structure is made up of automobile pressure pot (21), automobile frying pan (22), automobile water heater (23), automobile baking box (24);
Knockdown cascaded structure is composed in series by automobile pressure pot (21), automobile frying pan (22), automobile water heater (23), automobile baking box (24), and automobile pressure pot (21), automobile frying pan (22), automobile water heater (23), the automobile baking box (24) of series connection are parallel with the bypass oil guide pipe of band valve (F), and wherein the front end of automobile pressure pot (21), automobile frying pan (22), automobile water heater (23), automobile baking box (24) is provided with control valve (F);
Knockdown parallel-connection structure is composed in parallel by automobile pressure pot (21), automobile frying pan (22), automobile water heater (23), automobile baking box (24), and automobile pressure pot (21), automobile frying pan (22), automobile water heater (23), automobile baking box (24) in parallel are parallel with the bypass oil guide pipe (4) of a band valve (F), and wherein the front end of automobile pressure pot (21), automobile frying pan (22), automobile water heater (23), automobile baking box (24) is provided with control valve (F).
8. a kind of heat energy of tail gas of automobile according to claim 1 stores the device of conversion, it is characterized in that: described is that temperature difference electricity generation device (9) is by temperature-difference heat exchanger (9.1) with thermal energy converter (2), semiconductor electricity generation module (9.2), radiator (9.3) composition, the input end of described temperature-difference heat exchanger (9.1) is communicated with energy collecting heat exchanger (1) upper end being positioned between automobile tail gas pipe (6) by heat conducting oil pipe, the output terminal of temperature-difference heat exchanger (9.1) is communicated with energy collecting heat exchanger (1) lower end through the upper high temperature oil pump (7) arranging of thermal energy storage tank (3) by heat conducting oil pipe, wherein, temperature-difference heat exchanger (9.1) is positioned on the ceiling (9.4) of automobile or the chassis (9.5) of automobile, the heat exchange end face of temperature-difference heat exchanger (9.1) is provided with semiconductor electricity generation module (9.2), semiconductor electricity generation module (9.2) other end is provided with radiator (9.3).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320530079.XU CN203809088U (en) | 2013-08-29 | 2013-08-29 | Automobile exhaust heat energy storage and conversion apparatus |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320530079.XU CN203809088U (en) | 2013-08-29 | 2013-08-29 | Automobile exhaust heat energy storage and conversion apparatus |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103485867A (en) * | 2013-08-29 | 2014-01-01 | 李建营 | Automobile exhaust thermal energy storing and converting method and device |
| CN106152826A (en) * | 2015-05-12 | 2016-11-23 | 本特勒尔汽车技术有限公司 | Motor vehicles heat transfer system |
| CN109887721A (en) * | 2019-01-24 | 2019-06-14 | 国家电网有限公司 | Transformer heat reclaim unit and equipment |
-
2013
- 2013-08-29 CN CN201320530079.XU patent/CN203809088U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103485867A (en) * | 2013-08-29 | 2014-01-01 | 李建营 | Automobile exhaust thermal energy storing and converting method and device |
| CN106152826A (en) * | 2015-05-12 | 2016-11-23 | 本特勒尔汽车技术有限公司 | Motor vehicles heat transfer system |
| CN106152826B (en) * | 2015-05-12 | 2018-09-04 | 本特勒尔汽车技术有限公司 | Motor vehicle heat transfer system |
| CN109887721A (en) * | 2019-01-24 | 2019-06-14 | 国家电网有限公司 | Transformer heat reclaim unit and equipment |
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