CN203795708U - Prefabricated reinforced concrete element - Google Patents
Prefabricated reinforced concrete element Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203795708U CN203795708U CN201420177979.5U CN201420177979U CN203795708U CN 203795708 U CN203795708 U CN 203795708U CN 201420177979 U CN201420177979 U CN 201420177979U CN 203795708 U CN203795708 U CN 203795708U
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- Prior art keywords
- reinforced concrete
- concrete structure
- concave groove
- transverse concave
- precast reinforced
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 70
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 13
- 239000011178 precast concrete Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010146 3D printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001294 Reinforcing steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Rod-Shaped Construction Members (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a prefabricated reinforced concrete element, and belongs to the technical field of prefabricated reinforced concrete structure elements. Longitudinal holes are formed in the prefabricated reinforced concrete element, transverse grooves are formed in the longitudinal edge at intervals, the transverse grooves are crossed with the longitudinal holes, longitudinal ribs are arranged in the longitudinal holes, and annular steel bars are arranged in the transverse grooves and are hung on the longitudinal ribs. The prefabricated reinforced concrete element can be used for various wall load-bearing structures.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to prefabricated reinforced concrete structure component technology field, relates in particular to a kind of precast reinforced concrete structure that is applicable to assembled monolithic concrete structure.
Background technology
In monolithic reinforced concrete structure work progress, field fabrication is many, and wet trade is many, has the intermediate links such as a large amount of form work engineerings, scaffolding work, waste resource, contaminated environment; Practitioner's quality, job site environment etc. are very large on build guality impact, bring the problems such as building performance, quality and durability.Change the present situation of monolithic reinforced concrete structure, should greatly develop precast concrete.The primary structure member of precast concrete is made in factory, and production efficiency is high, quality good, and saving resource and the energy, be conducive to sustainable development.Adopting precast concrete is the direction of industrialization of construction industry development, is also the direction of housing industrialization development.
In precast concrete, between prefabricated units, have horizontal joint, vertical abutment joint etc., the stress performance of seam has determined integrality performance of the structure.In order to improve the stress performance of seam, on precast reinforced concrete structure, reserved connecting reinforcement, is connected with other members.In prior art, connecting reinforcement and precast reinforced concrete structure be for being rigidly connected, and in the time of transport, lifting, connecting reinforcement can hinder that precast reinforced concrete structure is put, location etc., and seam connects complicatedly simultaneously, and stress performance is difficult for ensureing.While making with the precast reinforced concrete structure of reserved steel bar, will reserve conduit etc. and allow reserved steel bar stretch out outside template in template, concrete easily overflows everywhere from preformed groove; Existing technique generally arranges fritter template etc. at conduit place, makes complexity, has reduced the industrialized level of precast reinforced concrete structure.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of precast reinforced concrete structure, can facilitate the installation of precast reinforced concrete structure to be connected with reinforcing bar, improves the stress performance of seam, improves building structure industrialized level.
For achieving the above object, the utility model proposes a kind of precast reinforced concrete structure, in described precast reinforced concrete structure, have longitudinal hole, longitudinal edge interval arranges the transverse concave groove crossing with longitudinal hole; In longitudinal hole, vertical muscle is set, transverse concave groove place arranges ring steel reinforced bar, and described ring steel reinforced bar hangs on described vertical muscle, in the region that vertical muscle surrounds from ring steel reinforced bar, passes through.Ring steel reinforced bar is welded reinforcement ring, or is closed stirrup etc.; It is shaped as rectangle or circle etc.Described vertical muscle is one or more, can be also the reinforcing cage that many vertical muscle and stirrup form.Described precast reinforced concrete structure at least has a longitudinal hole.Adopt such technical scheme, ring steel reinforced bar is hinged on precast reinforced concrete structure, can freely adjust within the specific limits position, in the processes such as transport, lifting, ring steel reinforced bar does not expose precast reinforced concrete structure, or ring steel reinforced bar part is exposed precast reinforced concrete structure, convenient transport, lifting etc.; After hoisted in position, ring steel reinforced bar is extracted out, be connected easy construction with the reinforcing bar of other members.The manufacturing process of the precast reinforced concrete structure the utility model proposes in two steps, is first manufactured with the precast reinforced concrete structure of longitudinal hole and transverse concave groove, now on precast reinforced concrete structure, does not have embedded bar to expose; Ring steel reinforced bar is set after precast reinforced concrete structure completes in transverse concave groove again, longitudinally in hole, the vertical muscle through ring steel reinforced bar being set, ring steel reinforced bar is hung on vertical muscle.The precast reinforced concrete structure the utility model proposes can adopt 3D printing technique to make.Described longitudinal hole is perforation hole, or does not connect hole.
The ring steel reinforced bar length of described precast reinforced concrete structure meets and the interconnective requirement of other member reinforcing steel bars.
There is in-line concrete thin plates the one or both sides of the transverse concave groove of described precast reinforced concrete structure.
There is L shaped concrete thin plates the one or both sides of the transverse concave groove of described precast reinforced concrete structure.Can be used in the L shaped node connection or floor connection of precast reinforced concrete structure, or the seam of other precast concretes.
The utility model compared with prior art has following advantage.
(1) precast reinforced concrete structure of the present utility model hangs with ring steel reinforced bar, ring steel reinforced bar is hinged on prefabricated units, can freely adjust within the specific limits position, can be hidden in precast reinforced concrete structure, facilitate transport, the lifting of precast reinforced concrete structure, facilitate reinforcing bar connection between prefabricated units etc., greatly facilitate precast concrete construction.
(2) there is transverse concave groove precast reinforced concrete structure of the present utility model side, and transverse concave groove, with longitudinally hole is crossing, can improve the globality of seam.
(3) precast reinforced concrete structure of the present utility model can improve the industrialized level of precast concrete.Existing precast reinforced concrete structure side reserved steel bar, job site in reserved steel bar place again configuration reinforcement realize the connection between prefabricated units; Ring steel reinforced bar in the utility model can replace the reinforcing bar that in prior art, job site configures on reserved steel bar, reduces job site reinforcing bar configuration quantity, and the part reinforced bar engineering of job site is transferred to factory, improves industrialization of construction industry level.
(4) the utility model can facilitate precast reinforced concrete structure to make, and improves and makes quality.In prior art, when precast reinforced concrete structure in making with embedded bar, grooving is wanted in the position that in template, reinforcing bar stretches out; For preventing that concrete from overflowing, grooving place arranges foamed plastics, fritter template etc., affects production efficiency.When precast reinforced concrete structure has two or two above up and down side by side when reinforcing bar, the grooving place between reinforcing bar is difficult to process side by side, and concrete is easy to overflow, and affects precast reinforced concrete structure quality.The utility model, in manufacturing process, does not stretch out reinforcing bar on precast reinforced concrete structure, therefore can avoid above-mentioned rough sledding.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of a kind of embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the another kind of embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the schematic cross-section between transverse concave groove embodiment illustrated in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the schematic cross-section at transverse concave groove embodiment illustrated in fig. 2 place.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the another kind of embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the another kind of embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 7 is transverse concave groove embodiment illustrated in fig. 6 place schematic cross-section.
Fig. 8 is transverse concave groove embodiment illustrated in fig. 6 place schematic cross-section.
Fig. 9 is transverse concave groove embodiment illustrated in fig. 6 place schematic cross-section.
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of the another kind of embodiment of the utility model.
Figure 11 is the schematic diagram of the another kind of embodiment of the utility model.
Figure 12 is the schematic diagram of the another kind of embodiment of the utility model.
Mark implication in accompanying drawing is: the vertical L shaped thin plate of muscle 5 ring steel reinforced bar 6 semicircular reinforcing bar 7 yi word pattern thin plate 8 of longitudinal hole 3 transverse concave groove 4 of 1 precast reinforced concrete structure 2.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, precast reinforced concrete structure of the present utility model is described in detail.
A kind of embodiment of the precast reinforced concrete structure the utility model proposes, as Fig. 1, has longitudinal hole 2 in precast reinforced concrete structure 1, longitudinal edge is arranged at intervals with transverse concave groove 3, and transverse concave groove 3 is with longitudinally hole 2 is crossing; Longitudinally interior vertical muscle 4, the interior ring steel reinforced bar 5 that arranges of transverse concave groove 3 of arranging of hole 2; Ring steel reinforced bar 5 hangs on vertical muscle 4.Precast reinforced concrete structure 1 has a longitudinal hole, as Fig. 1; Or precast reinforced concrete structure 1 has multiple longitudinal holes crossing with transverse concave groove, as Fig. 2, precast reinforced concrete structure 1 has 2 longitudinal holes crossing with transverse concave groove; Fig. 3 is the schematic cross-section between transverse concave groove in Fig. 2; Fig. 4 is the schematic cross-section of transverse concave groove position in Fig. 2.Longitudinally hole 2 can be square hole, or circular hole, or the hole of other shapes.Transverse concave groove 3 is rectangle or grooved or other shapes, and in Fig. 1, transverse concave groove is trapezoidal.
In a kind of embodiment of the precast reinforced concrete structure the utility model proposes, each transverse concave groove 3 places arrange a ring steel reinforced bar, as Fig. 2; Or the ring steel reinforced bar at each transverse concave groove 3 place is more than one, as Fig. 5, there are two ring steel reinforced bars at each transverse concave groove place.
In a kind of embodiment of the precast reinforced concrete structure the utility model proposes, there is in-line concrete thin plates the one or both sides of the transverse concave groove of precast reinforced concrete structure.As Figure 10, in-line concrete thin plates 7 is stretched out in a side of transverse concave groove; In Fig. 6, in-line concrete thin plates 7 is stretched out in two sides of transverse concave groove.
In a kind of embodiment of the precast reinforced concrete structure the utility model proposes, precast reinforced concrete structure 1 transverse concave groove 3 places have horizontal hole; Described horizontal hole is for not connecting hole, as Fig. 8; Or transverse concave groove 3 places have horizontal hole, described horizontal hole is for connecting hole, as Fig. 9.
The precast reinforced concrete structure the utility model proposes is in transport or hoisting process, and ring steel reinforced bar 5 can be hidden in transverse concave groove, as Fig. 7; Or the major part of ring steel reinforced bar 5 is hidden in transverse concave groove, as Fig. 8.After precast reinforced concrete structure 1 hoisted in position, ring steel reinforced bar 5 is located, vertical muscle 4 is located simultaneously.
In a kind of embodiment of the precast reinforced concrete structure the utility model proposes, as Figure 11, a lateral edges of precast reinforced concrete structure 1 stretches out semicircular reinforcing bar 6, and opposite side has longitudinal hole 2, transverse concave groove 3, vertical muscle 4 is longitudinally set in hole, ring steel reinforced bar 5 is set in transverse concave groove.In the time of assembling precast concrete, the semicircular reinforcing bar 6 of a precast reinforced concrete structure joins with the ring steel reinforced bar 5 of contiguous prefabricated reinforced concrete member.
In a kind of embodiment of the precast reinforced concrete structure the utility model proposes, there is L shaped concrete thin plates the one or both sides of the transverse concave groove of precast reinforced concrete structure; As Figure 12, a side of transverse concave groove has L shaped concrete thin plates 8.
One of core point of the present utility model is that ring steel reinforced bar hangs on precast reinforced concrete structure, ring steel reinforced bar displacement comparatively freely.
Claims (5)
1. a precast reinforced concrete structure, in described precast reinforced concrete structure, have longitudinal hole, longitudinal edge interval arranges transverse concave groove, described transverse concave groove is with longitudinally hole is crossing, it is characterized in that, in described longitudinal hole, vertical muscle is set, described transverse concave groove place arranges ring steel reinforced bar, and described ring steel reinforced bar hangs on described vertical muscle.
2. precast reinforced concrete structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described ring steel reinforced bar is welded reinforcement ring, or described ring steel reinforced bar is closed stirrup.
3. precast reinforced concrete structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that, there is in-line thin plate described transverse concave groove one or both sides.
4. precast reinforced concrete structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that, there is L shaped concrete thin plates described transverse concave groove one or both sides.
5. precast reinforced concrete structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described transverse concave groove place has horizontal hole.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420177979.5U CN203795708U (en) | 2014-04-14 | 2014-04-14 | Prefabricated reinforced concrete element |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201420177979.5U CN203795708U (en) | 2014-04-14 | 2014-04-14 | Prefabricated reinforced concrete element |
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CN203795708U true CN203795708U (en) | 2014-08-27 |
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CN201420177979.5U Expired - Lifetime CN203795708U (en) | 2014-04-14 | 2014-04-14 | Prefabricated reinforced concrete element |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103912095A (en) * | 2014-04-14 | 2014-07-09 | 初明进 | Precast reinforced concrete member |
CN110388055A (en) * | 2019-08-02 | 2019-10-29 | 中铁建设集团有限公司 | A kind of structure floor horizontal hole mouth modularization plugging construction method |
-
2014
- 2014-04-14 CN CN201420177979.5U patent/CN203795708U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103912095A (en) * | 2014-04-14 | 2014-07-09 | 初明进 | Precast reinforced concrete member |
CN110388055A (en) * | 2019-08-02 | 2019-10-29 | 中铁建设集团有限公司 | A kind of structure floor horizontal hole mouth modularization plugging construction method |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20140827 |
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CX01 | Expiry of patent term |