CN203785226U - Gas water heater capable of yielding constant-temperature water - Google Patents
Gas water heater capable of yielding constant-temperature water Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203785226U CN203785226U CN201420045421.1U CN201420045421U CN203785226U CN 203785226 U CN203785226 U CN 203785226U CN 201420045421 U CN201420045421 U CN 201420045421U CN 203785226 U CN203785226 U CN 203785226U
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- Prior art keywords
- water
- constant
- outlet pipeline
- heat exchanger
- temperature
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a gas water heater capable of yielding constant-temperature water. The gas water heater comprises a circulation loop and a water outlet pipeline, wherein one end of the water outlet pipeline is connected with a water source, the other end of the water outlet pipeline is connected with a water consuming point, a primary heat exchanger which is used for heating circulating water in the circulation loop is arranged on the circulation loop, and a secondary heat exchanger which is used for heating cold water in the water outlet pipeline is arranged between the circulation loop and the water outlet pipeline. According to the gas water heater capable of yielding the constant-temperature water, disclosed by the utility model, through arranging the primary heat exchanger and the secondary heat exchanger, the secondary heat exchange of the cold water in the water outlet pipeline is realized, and the problem that high-temperature scald is caused due to the fact that the cold water is excessively heated is avoided; in addition, cold water remaining in a pipeline of the gas water heater can be recovered and heated, then, the waste of the water source is avoided, meanwhile, an appropriate temperature for water flow in the water outlet pipeline is guaranteed, and thus, the comfort level of the gas water heater is improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of water heater, relates in particular to a kind of gas heater that can constant-temperature effluent.
Background technology
At present, most gas heaters of the prior art all adopt fuel gas buring to produce after heat, directly heat copper main heat exchanger; current provide to using water spot after main heat exchanger heating; the advantage of this gas heater be simple in structure, volume compact, be easy to install; but comfort level is poor; external condition (cold water temperature, flow, gaseous-pressure; strong wind etc.) once change, water temperature should not be controlled; Especially summer, a lot of domestic running water flows (as 4L/min) on the low side, but cold water temperature higher (as 30 degree), the minimum heating power of gas heater of the prior art is generally at 5-6kW, and current are after such gas heater heating, and leaving water temperature will reach 49 degree left and right, far beyond the have a bath normal temperature of 38-42 degree of normal person, if discharge is less, leaving water temperature will be higher, and the danger of scalding very easily occurs.
Utility model content
The problem existing for prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of gas heater that can constant-temperature effluent, and this water heater can ensure that the water temperature of gas heater is constant effectively, avoids water temperature that high temperature occurs higher than design temperature and scalds.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of gas heater that can constant-temperature effluent, comprise closed circuit and outlet pipeline, described outlet pipeline one end is connected with water source, the other end be connected with water spot, on described closed circuit, be provided with the main heat exchanger for recirculated water in Heating Cyclic loop, between described closed circuit and described outlet pipeline, be provided with the secondary heat exchanger for described outlet pipeline cold water is heated.
Further, described outlet pipeline is at described secondary heat exchanger and be describedly provided with tank between with water spot, in described tank, be provided with electric heater unit and attemperating unit, described tank and described with being connected with water return pipeline between water spot, is provided with back water pump on described water return pipeline.
Further, be describedly also provided with temperature sensor with water spot, described temperature sensor is electrically connected and controls the unlatching of described back water pump or cut out with described back water pump.
Further, described electric heater unit is electrothermal tube or electric-heating belt.
Further, on described water return pipeline, be provided with check valve, described check valve allows water in described water return pipeline to flow to described tank from described with water spot.
Further, the outer wall of described tank is provided with insulation material.
Further, described insulation material is the one in mineral wool, polyurethane and polystyrene foam plastics.
Further, described tank is made up of the one in stainless steel, carbon steel, copper and engineering plastics.
Further, described main heat exchanger is combustion gas fire row, and described secondary heat exchanger is plate type heat exchanger.
Further, in described closed circuit, be provided with circulating pump, in described outlet pipeline, be provided with out water pump.
What the utility model provided can constant-temperature effluent gas heater realized the secondary heat exchange to cold water in outlet pipeline by main heat exchanger and secondary heat exchanger are set, avoid occurring that the problem that high temperature is scalded is occurred by superheated cold water, in addition, the utility model can also reclaim heating to cold water remaining in gas heater pipeline, avoid water waste, ensure the suitable temperature of current in outlet pipeline simultaneously, thereby improved the comfort level of gas heater.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of gas heater schematic diagram that preferably can constant-temperature effluent of the utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, a preferred embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail.Wherein identical parts represent with identical Reference numeral.It should be noted that, word 'fornt', 'back', " left side ", " right side ", "up" and "down" that use is described below refer to the direction in accompanying drawing, and word " interior " and " outward " refer to respectively the direction towards or away from specific features geometric center.
As shown in Figure 1, what the utility model provided can constant-temperature effluent gas heater comprise closed circuit 1 and outlet pipeline 2, described outlet pipeline 2 one end are connected with water source, the other end be connected with water spot, on described closed circuit 1, be provided with the main heat exchanger 3 for recirculated water in Heating Cyclic loop, between described closed circuit 1 and described outlet pipeline 2, be provided with the secondary heat exchanger 4 for heating outlet pipeline 2 cold water.
When use, utilize described main heat exchanger 3 to heat the recirculated water in described closed circuit 1, recirculated water after heating circulates in described closed circuit 1, and carry out heat exchange at the cold water when the described secondary heat exchanger 4 and in described outlet pipeline 2, the heated rear flow direction of cold water in described outlet pipeline 2 is constantly consumed with water spot, recirculated water in described closed circuit 1 is after secondary heat exchanger 4 heat exchange, temperature declines and again flows to main heat exchanger 3 and heats, so constantly circulation, realize using the recirculated water heating to the cold water in outlet pipeline 2 as thermal medium in described closed circuit.
For the mobile power that provides of water in closed circuit 1 and outlet pipeline 2 is provided, the present embodiment preferably arranges circulating pump in described closed circuit 1, and set out water pump in described outlet pipeline 2, described circulating pump and described in go out water pump can any water pump known in those skilled in the art, repeat no more herein.
The utility model is by the temperature of the recirculated water in controlled circulation loop 1, avoids cold water in outlet pipeline 2 by superheated, avoids the cool water heating in outlet pipeline 2 to exceed design temperature, thereby effectively ensured by the water temperature of water spot constant.
As a kind of preferred version of the present utility model, the main heat exchanger 3 of the present embodiment is combustion gas fire row, and secondary heat exchanger 4 is plate type heat exchanger.The described combustion gas fire row efficiency of heating surface is high, can heat the recirculated water in closed circuit 1 rapidly, and plate type heat exchanger can continue and stably heat exchange the cold water in outlet pipeline 2, be therefore easier to control heating-up temperature, being convenient to provides to EXIT POINT the hot water that water temperature is constant.Certainly, above-mentioned plate type heat exchanger is only the preferred secondary heat exchanger of the one of the present embodiment, and the utility model can also adopt other applicable heat exchanger known in those skilled in the art, and for example, described secondary heat exchanger can also adopt double pipe heat exchanger.In order to extend the service life of this gas heater, main heat exchanger 3 in the present embodiment is preferably made of copper, described secondary heat exchanger 4 is preferably made up of stainless steel, in addition, the utility model can also improve further by increasing the wall thickness of main heat exchanger 3 and secondary heat exchanger 4 service life and the reliability of this device.
As a kind of preferred version of the present utility model, described outlet pipeline 2 is at described secondary heat exchanger 4 and be describedly provided with tank 5 between with water spot, described tank 5 is for reclaiming the cold water of outlet pipeline 2, in described tank 5, be provided with electric heater unit and attemperating unit, described electric heater unit is for heating the cold water in tank 5, attemperating unit be heated temperature be controlled at be applicable to using or default temperature range in, thereby use coolant-temperature gage that water spot flows out suitable, use water spot to flow out rapidly hot water, be convenient to direct use, reduce the discharge capacity of cold water.What those skilled in the art should understand that is, the utility model also can adopt gas-operated thermal bath facility to heat the cold water in tank 5, but because gas-operated thermal bath facility need to start blower fan, front cleaning is carried out in combustion chamber and smoke exhaust pipe, consuming time longer, and blower fan does noise increasing in man-hour, therefore the utility model adopts the electric heater unit that noise is less to substitute traditional gas-operated thermal bath facility, thereby realize the Fast Heating of the cold water in tank 5, effectively reduce by water spot outflow hot water spent time, reduce cooled water discharge amount.
As a kind of preferred version of the present utility model, the electric heater unit of the present embodiment is electrothermal tube or electric-heating belt, described attemperating unit is preferably Kick type temperature controller, described Kick type temperature controller is a kind of using the bimetal leaf after constant temperature as thermo-responsive reaction component, the heat producing in the time that the water temperature in tank raises is delivered on bimetal leaf, for example, in the time that water temperature reaches preset temperature (35 DEG C), contact is disconnected or closure by bi-metal plate deformed; Below temperature drops to design temperature time, the rapid reinstatement of bimetal leaf, makes the closing of contact or disconnection, reaches the object that is switched on or switched off circuit, thereby realizes temperature control.Certainly, described electric heater unit and attemperating unit are only a kind of preferred versions of the present utility model, and the utility model can also adopt other device that is applicable to carrying out electrical heating and temperature control known in those skilled in the art, repeats no more herein.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, described tank 5 is preferably made up of the one in stainless steel, carbon steel, copper and engineering plastics, certainly, tank 5 of the present utility model is not limited to above-mentioned material, can also adopt other material with certain resistance to elevated temperatures known in those skilled in the art, repeat no more herein.For the water in tank 5 is incubated, the outer wall of the tank 5 of the present embodiment is preferably provided with insulation material, and described insulation material is preferably the one in mineral wool, polyurethane and polystyrene foam plastics.Certainly, the selection of above-mentioned insulation material is only a kind of preferred version of the present utility model, and those skilled in the art can also select applicable tank 5 materials and insulation material according to actual needs, repeat no more herein.
Tank 5 of the present utility model and described with being connected with water return pipeline 6 between water spot, on described water return pipeline 6, be also provided with back water pump, the utility model utilizes back water pump that the cold water of the outlet pipeline 2 interior remnants with between water spot and tank 5 is looped back to tank 5, thereby be convenient to tank 5 cold water in pipeline is carried out to post bake, back water pump provides power for cold-water reflux, avoid because tank 5 and with between water spot due to highly or angle problem cause cold water in pipeline cannot automatic back flow to tank 5.Visible, the utility model utilizes water return pipeline 6 and back water pump can reduce further the discharge capacity of cold water, reduce and wait for the time of flowing out hot water, make tank 5 and loop back in tank 5 by water return pipeline 6 with the cold water between water spot, the cold water in outlet pipeline 2 carries out after post bake again from discharging with water spot in tank 5.
When use, if the coolant-temperature gage flowing out with water spot is too low, can open the back water pump on electric heater unit and the water return pipeline 5 in the utility model tank 5, back water pump is circulated to the cold water in outlet pipeline 2 in tank 5, electric heater unit in tank 5 carries out heat temperature raising to it, owing to adopting electrically heated mode to heat cold water to tank 5, therefore the utility model is without more front cleaning being carried out in combustion chamber and smoke exhaust pipe, therefore the cold water in tank 1 can obtain Fast Heating, effectively reduce the heat time, make delivery port can flow out fast hot water.
Certainly, the utility model also can be preferably at the described water spot set temperature sensor of using, and described temperature sensor is electrically connected and controls the unlatching of described back water pump or cut out with described back water pump.When described temperature sensor monitors is to the temperature of the described outflow water with water spot for example, during lower than predetermined value (25 DEG C), temperature sensor sends enabling signal to the back water pump on water return pipeline 6, back water pump is circulated to the cold water in outlet pipeline 2 in tank 5, and the electric heater unit in tank 5 can carry out heat temperature raising to cold water.
On water return pipeline 6 of the present utility model, be also preferably provided with check valve, described check valve allows water in described water return pipeline 6 from flow to described tank 5 with water spot, thereby while preventing from not starting electric heater unit, the cold water in tank 5 is from the interior outflow of water return pipeline 6.Those skilled in the art it should be noted, it is only a kind of preferred version of the present embodiment that check valve is set on water return pipeline 6, the utility model can also adopt known in those skilled in the art other can make the mode of the water one-way flow in water return pipeline 6, for example, can by different arrange angle realize water in water return pipeline 6 from water spot used the one-way flow towards described tank 5.
In sum, what the utility model provided can constant-temperature effluent gas heater by the secondary heat exchange mode of main heat exchanger and secondary heat exchanger, the cold water in outlet pipeline is heated, thereby effectively avoid occurring cold water by superheated and higher than the problem of design temperature, in addition, the utility model also arranges the tank that can be used in cold water in heating outlet pipeline at secondary heat exchanger with between with water spot, effectively reduce the discharge capacity of cold water, reduce and waited for the time of flowing out hot water, finally reach the more stable object of water temperature of the outflow water making in outlet pipeline.
Finally it should be noted that: above embodiment only, in order to the technical solution of the utility model to be described, is not intended to limit; Although the utility model is had been described in detail with reference to previous embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: its technical scheme that still can record aforementioned each embodiment is modified, or part technical characterictic is wherein equal to replacement; And these amendments or replacement do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the scope of the each embodiment technical scheme of the utility model.
Claims (10)
- One kind can constant-temperature effluent gas heater, it is characterized in that, comprise closed circuit and outlet pipeline, described outlet pipeline one end is connected with water source, the other end be connected with water spot, on described closed circuit, be provided with the main heat exchanger for recirculated water in Heating Cyclic loop, between described closed circuit and described outlet pipeline, be provided with the secondary heat exchanger for described outlet pipeline cold water is heated.
- 2. gas heater that can constant-temperature effluent according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described outlet pipeline is at described secondary heat exchanger and be describedly provided with tank between with water spot, in described tank, be provided with electric heater unit and attemperating unit, described tank and described with being connected with water return pipeline between water spot, is provided with back water pump on described water return pipeline.
- 3. gas heater that can constant-temperature effluent according to claim 2, is characterized in that, is describedly also provided with temperature sensor with water spot, and described temperature sensor is electrically connected and controls the unlatching of described back water pump or cut out with described back water pump.
- 4. gas heater that can constant-temperature effluent according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described electric heater unit is electrothermal tube or electric-heating belt.
- 5. gas heater that can constant-temperature effluent according to claim 2, is characterized in that, on described water return pipeline, is provided with check valve, and described check valve allows water in described water return pipeline to flow to described tank from described with water spot.
- 6. gas heater that can constant-temperature effluent according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the outer wall of described tank is provided with insulation material.
- 7. gas heater that can constant-temperature effluent according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described insulation material is the one in mineral wool, polyurethane and polystyrene foam plastics.
- 8. gas heater that can constant-temperature effluent according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described tank is made up of the one in stainless steel, carbon steel, copper and engineering plastics.
- According to described in claim 1-8 any one can constant-temperature effluent gas heater, it is characterized in that, described main heat exchanger is combustion gas fire row, described secondary heat exchanger is plate type heat exchanger.
- According to described in claim 1-8 any one can constant-temperature effluent gas heater, it is characterized in that, in described closed circuit, be provided with circulating pump, in described outlet pipeline, be provided with out water pump.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201420045421.1U CN203785226U (en) | 2014-01-23 | 2014-01-23 | Gas water heater capable of yielding constant-temperature water |
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CN201420045421.1U CN203785226U (en) | 2014-01-23 | 2014-01-23 | Gas water heater capable of yielding constant-temperature water |
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CN203785226U true CN203785226U (en) | 2014-08-20 |
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CN201420045421.1U Expired - Fee Related CN203785226U (en) | 2014-01-23 | 2014-01-23 | Gas water heater capable of yielding constant-temperature water |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103776156A (en) * | 2014-01-23 | 2014-05-07 | 威能(北京)供暖设备有限公司 | Gas water heater capable of outputting water at constant temperature |
CN104879909A (en) * | 2015-06-11 | 2015-09-02 | 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司 | Gas water heater |
CN106482325A (en) * | 2015-09-01 | 2017-03-08 | 中茵菲尼提 | Flat type hot water supply apparatus |
CN107655198A (en) * | 2017-10-13 | 2018-02-02 | 扬州工业职业技术学院 | Shower water outlet device |
CN108027148A (en) * | 2015-07-17 | 2018-05-11 | 博世热力技术有限公司 | Heater device and the method for running heater device |
-
2014
- 2014-01-23 CN CN201420045421.1U patent/CN203785226U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103776156A (en) * | 2014-01-23 | 2014-05-07 | 威能(北京)供暖设备有限公司 | Gas water heater capable of outputting water at constant temperature |
CN104879909A (en) * | 2015-06-11 | 2015-09-02 | 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司 | Gas water heater |
CN108027148A (en) * | 2015-07-17 | 2018-05-11 | 博世热力技术有限公司 | Heater device and the method for running heater device |
CN106482325A (en) * | 2015-09-01 | 2017-03-08 | 中茵菲尼提 | Flat type hot water supply apparatus |
CN106482325B (en) * | 2015-09-01 | 2019-09-17 | 中茵菲尼提 | Flat type hot water supply apparatus |
CN107655198A (en) * | 2017-10-13 | 2018-02-02 | 扬州工业职业技术学院 | Shower water outlet device |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140820 Termination date: 20180123 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |