CN203784931U - Combustion furnace structure of biomass combustion engine - Google Patents
Combustion furnace structure of biomass combustion engine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203784931U CN203784931U CN201420184046.9U CN201420184046U CN203784931U CN 203784931 U CN203784931 U CN 203784931U CN 201420184046 U CN201420184046 U CN 201420184046U CN 203784931 U CN203784931 U CN 203784931U
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- combustion
- combustion furnace
- layer
- fire grate
- heat preservation
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Abstract
The utility model provides a combustion furnace structure of a biomass combustion engine. A combustion furnace is provided with a reciprocating fire grate and a double-layer heat preservation jacket structure in a matched mode, the combustion furnace is sequentially provided with a fireproof pouring layer, a heat preservation jacket layer and a metal outer cylinder from inside to outside, and the heat preservation jacket layer is a double-layer jacket layer and is sequentially provided with a water cooled jacket layer and an air cooled jacket layer from inside to outside; a combustion chamber and a settling chamber are arranged in the combustion furnace, the reciprocating fire grate is arranged between the combustion chamber and the settling chamber, the reciprocating fire grate is composed of a movable fire grate and a fixed fire grate, one side of the combustion furnace is provided with a burner port, and the other side of the combustion furnace is connected with a feeding system and an air supplying system. The continuous movements of the reciprocating fire grate enable the generated coke to be eliminated to the settling chamber in time, the coking hidden trouble is avoided, the number of manual decoking times is reduced, labor intensity is relieved, the operation cost is lowered, and the double-layer heat preservation jacket structure is beneficial to heat preservation of a furnace body and improvement on the combustion efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to combustion apparatus field, relates to a kind of combustion furnace structure of biomass combustion machine, particularly a kind of reciprocal grate and jacket structured combustion furnace of double-layer heat insulation of disposing.
Background technology
Biomass combustion machine is a kind of environmental protection combustion apparatus taking biological particles as fuel, its core texture parts are combustion furnaces, the design of combustion furnace is most important to improving efficiency of combustion, and the combustion furnace of existing biomass combustion machine exists the problem that coking phenomenon is serious, efficiency of combustion is low.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is, overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of combustion furnace structure of biomass combustion machine is provided, a kind of reciprocal grate and jacket structured combustion furnace of double-layer heat insulation of disposing is specifically provided, this combustion furnace structure can reach better anti-coking effect, effectively improves the efficiency of combustion of biomass fuel.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts: a kind of combustion furnace structure of biomass combustion machine, it is characterized in that: described combustion furnace is followed successively by fire-resistant LIFT, thermal insulation clamp jacket layer and metal outer cylinder from inside to outside, in described combustion furnace, be provided with combustion chamber and expansion chamber, described expansion chamber is arranged on the below of described combustion chamber, between described combustion chamber and expansion chamber, be provided with reciprocal grate, one side of described combustion furnace is provided with nozzles, and described combustion furnace opposite side is connected with feeding system and supply air system.
Preferably, described thermal insulation clamp jacket layer is double layer jacket structure, is followed successively by from inside to outside water-cooling jacket layer and air-cooled chuck layer, and described air-cooled chuck layer is connected with supply air system.
Preferably, described reciprocal grate is made up of movable fire grate and fixed grate.
The beneficial effects of the utility model have: (1) arranges reciprocal grate between combustion chamber and expansion chamber, the continuous reciprocating motion of fire grate makes the coking producing can be scavenged in time expansion chamber, has avoided coking hidden danger, reduces artificial coke cleaning number of times, reduce labour intensity, saved operating cost; (2) double-layer heat insulation is jacket structured is conducive to furnace insulation and improves efficiency of combustion, water-cooling jacket connection recirculated water plays the object of furnace insulation, and air-cooled chuck one side connects supply air system, and opposite side connects nozzles, cooling air forms rotary wind in nozzles exit, contribute to the raising of flame temperature.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or description of the Prior Art be briefly described below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiment more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, do not paying under the prerequisite of creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the combustion furnace of biomass combustion machine;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of reciprocal grate.
In figure, 1. combustion furnace, 2. feeding system, 3. supply air system, 11. fire-resistant LIFTs, 12. thermal insulation clamp jacket layers, 13. metal outer cylinders, 14. combustion chambers, 15. expansion chambers, 16. reciprocal grates, 17. nozzles, 161. movable fire grate 162. fixed grates.
Detailed description of the invention
Clearer for technical problem, technical scheme and beneficial effect that the utility model is solved, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, the utility model is further described.Should be appreciated that embodiment described herein is only for explaining the utility model, and be not used in restriction the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of combustion furnace structure of biomass combustion machine, described combustion furnace (1) is followed successively by fire-resistant LIFT (11) from inside to outside, thermal insulation clamp jacket layer (12) and metal outer cylinder (13), described thermal insulation clamp jacket layer is double layer jacket structure, be followed successively by from inside to outside water-cooling jacket layer (121) and air-cooled chuck layer (122), in described combustion furnace (1), be provided with combustion chamber (14) and expansion chamber (15), described expansion chamber (15) is arranged on the below of described combustion chamber (14), between described combustion chamber (14) and expansion chamber (15), be provided with reciprocal grate (16), one side of described combustion furnace (1) is provided with nozzles (17), described combustion furnace (1) opposite side is connected with feeding system (2) and supply air system (3).
As shown in Figure 2, described reciprocal grate is made up of movable fire grate (161) and fixed grate (162).
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not in order to limit the utility model, all any amendments of doing within spirit of the present utility model and principle, replace and improvement etc. on an equal basis, within all should dropping on protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (4)
1. the combustion furnace structure of a biomass combustion machine, it is characterized in that: described combustion furnace is followed successively by fire-resistant LIFT, thermal insulation clamp jacket layer and metal outer cylinder from inside to outside, in described combustion furnace, be provided with combustion chamber and expansion chamber, described expansion chamber is arranged on the below of described combustion chamber, between described combustion chamber and expansion chamber, be provided with reciprocal grate, one side of described combustion furnace is provided with nozzles, and described combustion furnace opposite side is connected with feeding system and supply air system.
2. the combustion furnace structure of biomass combustion machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described thermal insulation clamp jacket layer is double layer jacket structure, is followed successively by from inside to outside water-cooling jacket layer and air-cooled chuck layer.
3. the combustion furnace structure of biomass combustion machine according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described air-cooled chuck layer is connected with supply air system.
4. the combustion furnace structure of biomass combustion machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described reciprocal grate is made up of movable fire grate and fixed grate.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201420184046.9U CN203784931U (en) | 2014-04-16 | 2014-04-16 | Combustion furnace structure of biomass combustion engine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201420184046.9U CN203784931U (en) | 2014-04-16 | 2014-04-16 | Combustion furnace structure of biomass combustion engine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN203784931U true CN203784931U (en) | 2014-08-20 |
Family
ID=51321111
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201420184046.9U Expired - Fee Related CN203784931U (en) | 2014-04-16 | 2014-04-16 | Combustion furnace structure of biomass combustion engine |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN203784931U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104566339A (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-04-29 | 王海峰 | Biomass gasification burner |
-
2014
- 2014-04-16 CN CN201420184046.9U patent/CN203784931U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104566339A (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-04-29 | 王海峰 | Biomass gasification burner |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140820 Termination date: 20160416 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |