CN203782815U - Underground water storage system for bathroom - Google Patents

Underground water storage system for bathroom Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203782815U
CN203782815U CN201420025176.8U CN201420025176U CN203782815U CN 203782815 U CN203782815 U CN 203782815U CN 201420025176 U CN201420025176 U CN 201420025176U CN 203782815 U CN203782815 U CN 203782815U
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China
Prior art keywords
water
collecting tank
header tank
tank
water collecting
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420025176.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
卢亚雄
刘晶茹
刘峰
罗卫东
张继群
张启岳
宛立
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Dalian Ocean University
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Dalian Ocean University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an underground water storage system for a bathroom. The underground water storage system for a bathroom is characterized by comprising a main water collecting tank (1) arranged under the bathroom underground, wherein the inlet of the main water collecting tank (1) is communicated with a floor drain of the bathroom, the main water collecting tank (1) is communicated with a water inlet pipe (4) of an assistant water collecting tank (3) arranged under the bathroom ground through a pipeline controlled by a first water pump, the assistant water collecting tank (3) is communicated with a wash basin by the water inlet pipe (4), a filtering layer (5) is arranged at the upper layer of the inner cavity of the assistant water collecting tank (3), the assistant water collecting tank (3) is communicated with a toilet water tank (7) by a pipeline (12) controlled by a second water pump (6), overflow openings (8) communicated with a sewer are formed in the side walls of the upper parts of the main water collecting tank (1) and the assistant water collecting tank (3), and blow-off pipelines (9) with a valve are arranged on the side walls of the lower parts of the main water collecting tank (1) and the assistant water collecting tank (3).

Description

卫生间地下贮水系统Toilet underground water storage system

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种贮水系统,特别是一种卫生间地下贮水系统。 The utility model relates to a water storage system, in particular to an underground water storage system for toilets.

背景技术 Background technique

水资源是与人类生存和国民经济发展密切相关的自然资源。为了解决日益突出的水资源供需矛盾,一方面需要节约利用有限的水资源, 另一方面更应积极推进污水的回收利用技术。卫生间是每个家庭的必备功能型房间,兼具厕所、洗浴等功能,而卫生间除了可提供淋浴之外,为了保证家庭环境卫生,人们往往还会在卫生间内进行某些物品的洗刷活动,而淋浴或洗刷过程中产生的废水、污水便会直接通过卫生间地漏排到下水道中,在一定程度上造成了水资源的浪费。因此现在需要一种能够解决上述问题的方法或装置。 Water resources are natural resources closely related to human survival and national economic development. In order to solve the increasingly prominent contradiction between supply and demand of water resources, on the one hand, it is necessary to save and utilize limited water resources, and on the other hand, it is necessary to actively promote the recycling technology of sewage. The bathroom is an essential functional room for every family, and it has functions such as toilet and bathing. In addition to providing showers, in order to ensure the sanitation of the family environment, people often wash certain items in the bathroom. The waste water and sewage produced in the shower or scrubbing process will be directly discharged into the sewer through the floor drain of the toilet, which causes a waste of water resources to a certain extent. Therefore need a kind of method or device that can solve above-mentioned problem now.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型是为了解决现有技术所存在的上述不足,提出一种结构简单,设计巧妙,能够将从卫生间地漏中排出的水收集起来进行二次利用的卫生间地下贮水系统。 The utility model aims to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, and proposes a toilet underground water storage system with simple structure and ingenious design, which can collect the water discharged from the toilet floor drain for secondary use.

本实用新型的技术解决方案是:一种卫生间地下贮水系统,其特征在于:所述的贮水系统包括一设置在卫生间地下的主集水箱1,主集水箱1的入口与卫生间的地漏连通,主集水箱1通过由第一水泵2控制的管路与设置在卫生间地面上的副集水箱3的入水管4连通,副集水箱3与于洗手盆通过入水管4连通,在副集水箱3内腔上层设置有过滤层5,副集水箱3通过由第二水泵6控制的管路12与马桶水箱7连通,在主集水箱1和副集水箱3的上部侧壁均开设有与下水道相通的溢流口8,在主集水箱1和副集水箱2的下部侧壁均开设有带有阀的排污管路9。 The technical solution of the utility model is: an underground water storage system for toilets, characterized in that: the water storage system includes a main water collection tank 1 arranged underground in the toilet, and the entrance of the main water collection tank 1 communicates with the floor drain of the bathroom , the main water collecting tank 1 communicates with the water inlet pipe 4 of the auxiliary water collecting tank 3 arranged on the bathroom floor through the pipeline controlled by the first water pump 2, and the auxiliary water collecting tank 3 communicates with the washbasin through the water inlet pipe 4, and the auxiliary water collecting tank 3 The upper layer of the inner chamber is provided with a filter layer 5, and the auxiliary water collecting tank 3 communicates with the toilet water tank 7 through the pipeline 12 controlled by the second water pump 6, and the upper side walls of the main water collecting tank 1 and the auxiliary water collecting tank 3 are provided with sewers. The connected overflow port 8 is provided with a sewage discharge pipeline 9 with a valve on the lower side walls of the main water collecting tank 1 and the auxiliary water collecting tank 2 .

所述的副集水箱3和马桶水箱7内腔的上部均设置有上液位计10,副集水箱3和马桶水箱7内腔的下部均设置有下液位计11,所述的第一水泵2、第二水泵6、上液位计10和下液位计11均通过控制系统统一控制。 The upper part of the inner cavity of the auxiliary water collecting tank 3 and the toilet water tank 7 is provided with an upper liquid level gauge 10, and the lower part of the auxiliary water collecting tank 3 and the inner cavity of the toilet water tank 7 is provided with a lower liquid level gauge 11. The water pump 2, the second water pump 6, the upper liquid level gauge 10 and the lower liquid level gauge 11 are all uniformly controlled by the control system.

所述的管路12上设置有三通阀13。 The pipeline 12 is provided with a three-way valve 13 .

本实用新型同现有技术相比,具有如下优点: Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

本种结构形式的卫生间地下贮水系统,其结构简单,布局合理,它针对人们在卫生间内进行淋浴或洗刷物品等活动时,废水会直接排入城市下水系统,造成水资源的浪费的问题,设计出一种能够将卫生间废水收集起来,并经过简单过滤后自动泵送到马桶水箱中供冲洗马桶使用,同时也可以将这部分水体引出后用作它用(如浇花等),它巧妙地将卫生间所产生的废水收集起来进行二次利用,提高水的使用率,达到节省水资源的目的。并且这种系统的制作工艺简单,制造成本低廉,因此可以说它具备了多种优点,特别适合于在本领域中推广应用,其市场前景十分广阔。 This type of toilet underground water storage system has a simple structure and a reasonable layout. It aims at the problem that when people shower or wash items in the toilet, the waste water will be directly discharged into the urban sewer system, resulting in the waste of water resources. Design a toilet waste water that can be collected, and after a simple filter, it is automatically pumped into the toilet tank for flushing the toilet. At the same time, this part of the water can be drawn out and used for other purposes (such as watering flowers, etc.), which is ingenious Collect the waste water generated by the bathroom for secondary use, improve the water usage rate, and achieve the purpose of saving water resources. Moreover, the manufacturing process of this system is simple and the manufacturing cost is low, so it can be said that it has many advantages, and is especially suitable for popularization and application in this field, and its market prospect is very broad.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型实施例的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the utility model.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面将结合附图说明本实用新型的具体实施方式。如图1所示:一种卫生间地下贮水系统,它的主体部分为一设置在卫生间地下夹层中的主集水箱1,这个主集水箱1的入口与卫生间的地漏相连通,主集水箱1通过一管路与设置在卫生间地面上的副集水箱3的入水管4相连通,并且在这个管路上还设置有第一水泵2,副集水箱3位于洗手盆的下方,并且副集水箱3通过入水管4与洗手盆的排水口相连通,在副集水箱3内腔的上层中设置有过滤层5,而副集水箱3通过由第二水泵6控制的管路12与马桶水箱7相连通,在主集水箱1和副集水箱3的上部侧壁均开设有与下水道相通的溢流口8,在主集水箱1和副集水箱2的下部侧壁均开设有带有阀的排污管路9;在副集水箱3和马桶水箱7内腔的上部均设置有上液位计10,副集水箱3和马桶水箱7内腔的下部均设置有下液位计11,所述的第一水泵2、第二水泵6、上液位计10和下液位计11均通过控制系统统一控制;并且在管路12上设置有三通阀13。 The specific embodiment of the utility model will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. As shown in Figure 1: a toilet underground water storage system, its main part is a main water collection tank 1 arranged in the underground interlayer of the toilet, the entrance of this main water collection tank 1 is connected with the floor drain of the toilet, the main water collection tank 1 Through a pipeline, it communicates with the water inlet pipe 4 of the auxiliary water collection tank 3 arranged on the floor of the bathroom, and the first water pump 2 is also arranged on this pipeline. The auxiliary water collection tank 3 is located under the wash basin, and the auxiliary water collection tank 3 The water inlet pipe 4 communicates with the drain of the washbasin, and a filter layer 5 is arranged in the upper layer of the inner cavity of the auxiliary water collecting tank 3, and the auxiliary water collecting tank 3 is connected with the toilet water tank 7 through the pipeline 12 controlled by the second water pump 6 The upper side walls of the main water collecting tank 1 and the auxiliary water collecting tank 3 are provided with an overflow port 8 communicating with the sewer, and the lower side walls of the main water collecting tank 1 and the auxiliary water collecting tank 2 are provided with a sewage discharge valve with a valve. Pipeline 9; an upper liquid level gauge 10 is arranged on the upper part of the auxiliary water collecting tank 3 and the inner cavity of the toilet water tank 7, and a lower liquid level gauge 11 is arranged on the lower part of the auxiliary water collecting tank 3 and the inner cavity of the toilet water tank 7. The first water pump 2 , the second water pump 6 , the upper liquid level gauge 10 and the lower liquid level gauge 11 are all uniformly controlled by the control system; and the pipeline 12 is provided with a three-way valve 13 .

本实用新型实施例的卫生间地下贮水系统的工作过程如下:人们在卫生间内进行淋浴或洗刷等活动时,废水、污水等水体会通过地漏进入主集水箱1内,并在主集水箱1内储存,当主集水箱1内的水位升至溢流口8初时,会直接通过溢流口8排入下水系统;当主集水箱1内的水体集满后,在第一水泵2的作用下,一部分水体会通过入水管4排入副集水箱3,而这部分水体会首先被过滤层5过滤,相对洁净的水体在副集水箱3中汇集,同时人们在使用洗手盆时所产生的废水也会储存在副集水箱3中;当设置在马桶水箱7内的下液位计11检测到水位较低时,向控制系统发出信号,控制系统控制检测到副集水箱3内有足够的水体,则控制第二水泵6工作,向马桶水箱7内上水,当马桶水箱7内的上液位计10检测到水体时,说明马桶水箱7已满,第二水泵6停止工作,这样可以保证马桶水箱7内始终保持一定的水量,便于对马桶进行冲洗;而人们也可以在管路12上的三通阀13上外接管路,利用第二水泵6产生的压力将副集水箱3中的水体导出,用于浇花或其它用途;使用一段时间后,在主集水箱1和副集水箱3的底部都会沉积一定的杂质和污物,此时只需要开启排污管路9上的阀门,沉积物便会随同水体一同排入下水系统中。 The working process of the bathroom underground water storage system in the embodiment of the utility model is as follows: when people perform activities such as showering or washing in the bathroom, water such as waste water and sewage will enter the main water collection tank 1 through the floor drain, and be discharged in the main water collection tank 1. Storage, when the water level in the main water collecting tank 1 rises to the beginning of the overflow port 8, it will be directly discharged into the sewer system through the overflow port 8; when the water body in the main water collecting tank 1 is full, under the action of the first water pump 2, part of The water will be discharged into the auxiliary water collection tank 3 through the water inlet pipe 4, and this part of the water will be filtered by the filter layer 5 at first, and the relatively clean water will be collected in the auxiliary water collection tank 3, and the waste water produced when people use the wash basin will also Stored in the auxiliary water collection tank 3; when the lower liquid level gauge 11 arranged in the toilet water tank 7 detects that the water level is low, it sends a signal to the control system, and the control system controls and detects that there is enough water in the auxiliary water collection tank 3, then Control the work of the second water pump 6 to supply water in the toilet water tank 7. When the upper liquid level gauge 10 in the toilet water tank 7 detects the water body, it means that the toilet water tank 7 is full, and the second water pump 6 stops working, so that the toilet water tank can be guaranteed 7 always maintain a certain amount of water, which is convenient for flushing the toilet; and people can also connect the pipeline on the three-way valve 13 on the pipeline 12, and use the pressure generated by the second water pump 6 to export the water body in the auxiliary water collection tank 3 , for watering flowers or other purposes; after using for a period of time, certain impurities and dirt will be deposited on the bottom of the main water collecting tank 1 and the auxiliary water collecting tank 3, at this time only need to open the valve on the sewage pipeline 9, the sediment It will be discharged into the sewer system together with the water body.

Claims (3)

1. the underground water retention system in washroom, it is characterized in that: described water retention system comprises that one is arranged on the underground main header tank (1) in washroom, the entrance of main header tank (1) is communicated with the floor drain of washroom, main header tank (1) is communicated with the oral siphon (4) that is arranged on the secondary header tank (3) on accomodation ground by the pipeline of being controlled by the first water pump (2), secondary header tank (3) with in wash basin, by oral siphon (4), be communicated with, on secondary header tank (3) inner chamber upper strata, be provided with filtration beds (5), secondary header tank (3) is communicated with water-closet tank (7) by the pipeline (12) of being controlled by the second water pump (6), upper portion side wall at main header tank (1) and secondary header tank (3) all offers the overfall (8) communicating with sewer, lower sides at main header tank (1) and secondary header tank (2) all offers the blowoff line (9) with valve.
2. the underground water retention system in washroom according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the top of described secondary header tank (3) and water-closet tank (7) inner chamber is provided with content gauge (10), the bottom of secondary header tank (3) and water-closet tank (7) inner chamber is provided with lower content gauge (11), and described the first water pump (2), the second water pump (6), upper content gauge (10) and lower content gauge (11) are all unified to control by control system.
3. the underground water retention system in washroom according to claim 2, is characterized in that: on described pipeline (12), be provided with three way cock (13).
CN201420025176.8U 2014-01-16 2014-01-16 Underground water storage system for bathroom Expired - Fee Related CN203782815U (en)

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CN201420025176.8U CN203782815U (en) 2014-01-16 2014-01-16 Underground water storage system for bathroom

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108149738A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-06-12 河海大学 A kind of toilet reuse system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108149738A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-06-12 河海大学 A kind of toilet reuse system

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140820

Termination date: 20150116

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model