CN203782156U - Device for efficient production of biogas from organic garbage and human and animal feces and sewage - Google Patents

Device for efficient production of biogas from organic garbage and human and animal feces and sewage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203782156U
CN203782156U CN201420179082.6U CN201420179082U CN203782156U CN 203782156 U CN203782156 U CN 203782156U CN 201420179082 U CN201420179082 U CN 201420179082U CN 203782156 U CN203782156 U CN 203782156U
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China
Prior art keywords
pipe
biogas
electro
fermentation vat
heat equipment
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420179082.6U
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Chinese (zh)
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张四灿
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201420179082.6U priority Critical patent/CN203782156U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel

Abstract

A device for efficient production of biogas from organic garbage and human and animal feces and sewage comprises an annular fermentation tank, biogas generation chambers, a biogas residue pipe, a partition wall, a sealing cover, a pipeline bracket, a triangular hole, a half-moon hole, a feeding pipe, a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe, a biogas-guide pipe, a biogas residue pipe gate, biogas slurry, a pressure gauge, a water pump stirrer, a temperature-controllable sensor, a sedimentation tank and a heat device. The biogas generation chambers are distributed on the top of the fermentation tank and sealed by the sealing cover, the pressure gauge, the biogas-guide pipe, the water pump stirrer and the temperature-controllable sensor are arranged on the sealing cover, the heat device comprises the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe, is arranged in the middle of the annular fermentation tank and is supported by the pipeline bracket fixed in the annular fermentation tank, the annular fermentation tank is communicated with the sedimentation tank and connected with the feeding pipe, the inlet of the feeding pipe is higher than the outlet of the feeding pipe in position, the water inlet pipe of the heat device is communicated with the water outlet of a waste hot water tank on a silencer of a biogas electric generator, and is communicated with the water outlet pipe of a hot water pump, water in the heat device returns back to the waste hot water tank on the biogas electric generator by the water outlet pipeline, the sedimentation tank is arranged at the bottom of the annular fermentation tank, the residue pumping pump is arranged at the upper part of the sedimentation tank, the biogas-guide pipe is arranged at the top of the annular fermentation tank and extends into the upper part of the biogas generation chamber, so the biogas generated in the fermentation tank is conveniently introduced into the biogas storage tank.

Description

Organic waste and human and animal excreta wastewater efficient natural pond processed device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of new forms of energy environmental protection equipment, specifically refers to a kind of annular organic waste and human and animal excreta wastewater efficient natural pond processed device.
Background technology
The methane-generating pit being commonly used at present, according to normal temperature fermentation mode or heating mode, is respectively hydraulic type, cover-floating type, organic waste natural pond processed, thermoelectricity integral type etc.Methane-generating pit can be divided into and make organism and human and animal excreta transform biogas according to purposes, only reaches the effect in treating refuse normal temperature or middle temperature product natural pond; Another kind of process of adding thermal source exactly in methane-generating pit, making to improve temperature in methane-generating pit increases gas production rate, and gas is for utilization, and natural pond efficiently processed device belongs to this type of equipment.Device natural pond processed, rubbish natural pond efficiently processed principle is: first domestic organic garbage, human and animal excreta and sewage are entered to annular fermentation vat after by pre-treatment automatically, carry out anaerobism heating fermentation and be converted into inflammable gas, after purifying, apply again.Most of methane-generating pit is reasonable not at design aspect, can not reach stable thermophilic fermentation, is all to transform slowly, and aerogenesis is undesirable, seriously restricts the large-scale industrialized development of new forms of energy biogas.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of organic waste and human and animal excreta wastewater efficient natural pond processed device, it is the microorganism that utilizes organic waste and human and animal excreta sewage itself to exist, organism fast decoupled is become to the innoxious substances such as methane, carbonic acid gas, hydrogen, nitrogen and water molecules, reach the object in efficient natural pond processed, rubbish and human and animal excreta sewage are in treating processes, unharmful substance produces, therefore non-secondary pollution, device structure advantages of simple, invest little, running cost is low, and the high life cycle of gas producing efficiency is long.
In order to achieve the above object, organic waste of the present utility model and human and animal excreta wastewater efficient natural pond processed device, include annular fermentation vat, aerogenesis chamber, natural pond slag pipe, partition wall, sealing cover, pipe support, delthyrium, first quarter moon hole, feed-pipe, water inlet pipe, rising pipe, airway, natural pond slag pipe closer, natural pond liquid, tensimeter, water pump agitator, temperature control inductor block, settling tank, electro-heat equipment etc.: annular fermentation vat top is distributed with aerogenesis chamber, and aerogenesis chamber is by seal cap sealing, and sealing cover is provided with tensimeter, airway, water pump agitator and temperature control inductor block, middle part is provided with electro-heat equipment, electro-heat equipment is made up of water inlet pipe and rising pipe, it is characterized in that: annular fermentation vat is communicated with settling tank, annular fermentation vat is connected to feed-pipe, the entrance location of feed-pipe is higher than outlet position, the middle part of annular fermentation vat is provided with electro-heat equipment, electro-heat equipment is supported by pipe support, pipe support is fixed on annular fermentation vat inside, electro-heat equipment is combined to form by inlet channel and outlet conduit, the water inlet pipe of electro-heat equipment is connected with the water outlet of the used heat water tank arranging on sound damper on biogas generator, the water inlet pipe of electro-heat equipment is connected with the rising pipe of hot water pump, the water of electro-heat equipment the inside returns to the used heat water tank on biogas generator by outlet conduit, annular fermentation vat bottom is provided with settling tank, pulp pump is taken out on heavy top of determining pond, the top of annular fermentation vat is provided with airway, airway extend into the top of aerogenesis chamber, be convenient to the inner fermentation vat gas producing to import gas-holder.
Described a kind of organic waste and wastewater efficient natural pond processed device, is characterized in that: annular fermentation vat top is provided with water pump agitator and temperature control inductor block; Water pump agitator utilizes the pressure-acting of Inlet and outlet water, stir the natural pond liquid in fermentation vat, so that evenly fermentation, the inductive switch of temperature control inductor block is with the power switch series winding of hot water pump, after the temperature setting reaches, the switch of inductor block can cut out the power switch of hot water pump automatically, thermal source is cut off in the hot water service that stops electro-heat equipment, when the temperature in fermentation vat lower than arrange temperature time, inductor block can be opened the power switch of hot water pump automatically, the hot water that continues supply electro-heat equipment makes electro-heat equipment heat supply, to reach temperature control requirement.
Described a kind of organic waste and human and animal excreta wastewater efficient natural pond processed device, is characterized in that: fermentation vat is annular design, bears pressure and save well construction material, and bottom is inclined-plane to the throw out of fermentation vat bottom is drained into settling tank by natural pond slag pipe.
Brief description of the drawings
The cross-sectional schematic of Fig. 1 the utility model organic waste and human and animal excreta wastewater efficient natural pond processed device;
Fig. 2 the utility model annular fermentation vat inner partition wall is looked schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 the utility model organic waste and human and animal excreta wastewater efficient natural pond processed device schematic top plan view;
Fig. 4 the utility model annular fermentation vat internal pipeline support is looked schematic diagram.
Shown in figure: 1, annular fermentation vat, 2, electro-heat equipment, 3, natural pond slag pipe, 4, partition wall, 5, water inlet pipe, 6, rising pipe, 7, pipe support, 8, settling tank, 9, delthyrium, 10, first quarter moon hole, 11, airway, 12, aerogenesis chamber, 13, sealing cover, 14, temperature control inductor block, 15, water pump agitator, 16, feed-pipe, 17, tensimeter, 18, natural pond liquid, 19, natural pond slag pipe closer.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model technology is described further.
Embodiment does not form restriction of the present utility model.
Organic waste as shown in Figure 1 and wastewater efficient natural pond processed device, including annular fermentation vat 1 inside is provided with partition wall 4 annular fermentation vat 1 is divided into several proving rooms, annular fermentation vat 1 top is distributed with aerogenesis chamber 12, aerogenesis chamber 12 is sealed by sealing cover 13, sealing cover 13 is provided with tensimeter 17, airway 11, water pump agitator 15 and temperature control inductor block 14, water pump agitator 15 utilizes the pressure-acting of Inlet and outlet water, stir the natural pond liquid 18 in fermentation vat 1, so that evenly fermentation, the inductive switch of temperature control inductor block 14 is with the power switch series winding of hot water pump, after the temperature setting reaches, the switch of temperature control inductor block 14 can cut out the power switch of hot water pump automatically, thermal source is cut off in the hot water service that stops electro-heat equipment 2, when the temperature in annular fermentation vat 1 lower than arrange temperature time, temperature control inductor block 14 can be opened the power switch of hot water pump automatically, the hot water that continues supply electro-heat equipment 2 makes electro-heat equipment 1 heat supply, to reach temperature control requirement, annular fermentation vat 1 is communicated with settling tank 8, annular fermentation vat 1 is connected to feed-pipe 16, the entrance location of feed-pipe 16 is higher than outlet position, the middle part of annular fermentation vat 1 is provided with electro-heat equipment 2, electro-heat equipment 2 is combined to form by water inlet pipe 5 and rising pipe 6, water inlet pipe 5 and rising pipe 6 are evenly distributed on the inside of annular fermentation vat 1 on request, electro-heat equipment 2 is supported by pipe support 7, pipe support 7 is provided with delthyrium 9 and first quarter moon hole 10 and is fixed on the inside of annular fermentation vat 1, the water inlet pipe 5 of electro-heat equipment 2 is connected with the rising pipe of hot water pump, the water inlet pipe of hot water pump is communicated with used heat water tank, the water of electro-heat equipment 2 the insides returns to the used heat water tank on biogas generator by rising pipe 6, formation circulating-heating utilizes, annular fermentation vat 1 bottom is provided with settling tank 8, heavy interior ring outside of determine pond 8 and being located at annular fermentation vat 1, the natural pond slag of settling tank 8 is extracted out by taking out pulp pump, the top of annular fermentation vat 1 is provided with airway 11, airway 11 extend into the top of aerogenesis chamber 12, be convenient to the inner gas producing of annular fermentation vat 1 to import gas-holder.

Claims (3)

1. an organic waste and human and animal excreta wastewater efficient natural pond processed device include: have annular fermentation vat, aerogenesis chamber, natural pond slag pipe, partition wall, sealing cover, pipe support, delthyrium, first quarter moon hole, feed-pipe, water inlet pipe, rising pipe, airway, natural pond slag pipe closer, natural pond liquid, tensimeter, water pump agitator, temperature control inductor block, settling tank, electro-heat equipment, annular fermentation vat top is distributed with aerogenesis chamber, and aerogenesis chamber is by seal cap sealing, and sealing cover is provided with tensimeter, airway, water pump agitator and temperature control inductor block, middle part is provided with electro-heat equipment, electro-heat equipment is made up of water inlet pipe and rising pipe, annular fermentation vat is communicated with settling tank, annular fermentation vat is connected to feed-pipe, the entrance location of feed-pipe is higher than outlet position, the middle part of annular fermentation vat is provided with electro-heat equipment, electro-heat equipment is supported by pipe support, pipe support is fixed on annular fermentation vat inside, electro-heat equipment is combined to form by inlet channel and outlet conduit, the water inlet pipe of electro-heat equipment is connected with the water outlet of the used heat water tank arranging on sound damper on biogas generator, the water inlet pipe of electro-heat equipment is connected with the rising pipe of hot water pump, the water of electro-heat equipment the inside returns to the used heat water tank on biogas generator by outlet conduit, annular fermentation vat bottom is provided with settling tank, pulp pump is taken out on heavy top of determining pond, the top of annular fermentation vat is provided with airway, airway extend into the top of aerogenesis chamber, be convenient to the inner fermentation vat gas producing to import gas-holder.
2. according to organic waste claimed in claim 1 and human and animal excreta wastewater efficient natural pond processed device, it is characterized in that: annular fermentation vat top is provided with water pump agitator and temperature control inductor block; The inductive switch of temperature control inductor block is with the power switch series winding of hot water pump, after the temperature setting reaches, the switch of inductor block can cut out the power switch of hot water pump automatically, thermal source is cut off in the hot water service that stops electro-heat equipment, when the temperature in fermentation vat lower than arrange temperature time, inductor block can be opened the power switch of hot water pump automatically, and the hot water that continues supply electro-heat equipment makes electro-heat equipment heat supply, to reach temperature control requirement.
3. according to a kind of organic waste claimed in claim 1 and human and animal excreta wastewater efficient natural pond processed device, it is characterized in that: fermentation vat is annular design, bottom is inclined design.
CN201420179082.6U 2014-04-15 2014-04-15 Device for efficient production of biogas from organic garbage and human and animal feces and sewage Expired - Fee Related CN203782156U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420179082.6U CN203782156U (en) 2014-04-15 2014-04-15 Device for efficient production of biogas from organic garbage and human and animal feces and sewage

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420179082.6U CN203782156U (en) 2014-04-15 2014-04-15 Device for efficient production of biogas from organic garbage and human and animal feces and sewage

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CN203782156U true CN203782156U (en) 2014-08-20

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106947687A (en) * 2017-05-06 2017-07-14 赤峰中元晟华生物燃气项目建设有限责任公司 A kind of big-and-middle-sized marsh-gas fermentation tank

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106947687A (en) * 2017-05-06 2017-07-14 赤峰中元晟华生物燃气项目建设有限责任公司 A kind of big-and-middle-sized marsh-gas fermentation tank

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Termination date: 20150415

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