CN203780728U - Stepless speed change device of bicycle - Google Patents

Stepless speed change device of bicycle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203780728U
CN203780728U CN201320859789.7U CN201320859789U CN203780728U CN 203780728 U CN203780728 U CN 203780728U CN 201320859789 U CN201320859789 U CN 201320859789U CN 203780728 U CN203780728 U CN 203780728U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
belt
telescopic mast
bicycle
supporting base
speed regulation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201320859789.7U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王荣
史绍远
卢健
曲斌
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guilin University of Electronic Technology
Original Assignee
Guilin University of Electronic Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guilin University of Electronic Technology filed Critical Guilin University of Electronic Technology
Priority to CN201320859789.7U priority Critical patent/CN203780728U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203780728U publication Critical patent/CN203780728U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model provides a stepless speed change device of a bicycle. A driving end is connected with a bicycle pedal. A driven end is installed on a bicycle rear axle. The driving end is connected with the driven end through a belt. A control portion is arranged at the position, near one side of the driving end, of the belt. A driven end conical speed regulation base is provided with uniform sliding grooves in the axial direction. The outer surfaces of the sliding grooves made contact with belt supporting bases. The inner surfaces of the sliding grooves make contact with telescopic columns. The belt supporting bases are connected with the telescopic columns. The telescopic columns are matched with a movable arc-shaped ring. A telescopic column connecting ring is evenly provided with radial through holes. The telescopic columns penetrate through the movable arc-shaped ring and are inserted into the radial through holes in the telescopic column connecting ring. Axial slideways are evenly distributed in a cylindrical sliding sleeve. Connecting heads of the telescopic column connecting ring are embedded into the slideways of the cylindrical sliding sleeve. The driven end and the driving end are of an identical structure. Compared with an existing stepless speed change device, the stepless speed change device of the bicycle has the advantages of being simple and compact in structure, good in speed change sensitivity, accurate, smooth, continuous and stable in speed regulation, and the like.

Description

Stepless speed variator for bicycle
Technical field
The utility model relates to bicycle, specifically stepless speed variator for bicycle.
Background technology
Along with scientific and technological develop rapidly, the preceence of the relative step change of electrodeless variable-speed is more and more significant.Stepless variable speed bicycle is a kind of according to road and resistance situation, adjust voluntarily the mechanical variable speed device of bicycle transmission speed ratio and torque, needn't put into gear by hand or foot control system, automatically carry out stepless change, be significantly improved than the efficiency of riding of standard bicycle.
Utility model content
For the structure that makes stepless speed variator for bicycle is more simple compact, speed change is sensitive, speed governing precisely, level and smooth, stablize continuously, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of stepless speed variator for bicycle.
In the technical solution of the utility model, comprise and comprise drive end and driven end, drive end is connected with bicycle pedal, and driven end is arranged on bicycle rear axle, and drive end is connected by belt with driven end;
On near the belt of side drive end, sliding support cover is installed, universal driving lever is universal connection with sliding support cover, between universal driving lever and sliding support cover, settles cylindrically coiled spring;
At drive end, taper speed regulation seat is provided with 4 ~ 16 uniform chutes vertically, and the outside of chute contacts with belt supporting base, and chute inner face contacts with telescopic mast, and belt supporting base is connected with telescopic mast; Telescopic mast coordinates with adjustable arc czermak space, and telescopic mast coupling link is evenly equipped with the radial direction through hole equating with chute quantity, and telescopic mast inserts the radial direction through hole of telescopic mast coupling link through adjustable arc ring, and with radial direction through hole free-running fit; Cylindrical slip cap is the uniform slideway equating with chute quantity vertically, and the connector of telescopic mast coupling link embeds in the slideway of cylindrical slip cap;
Belt sleeve is in the belt grooves of belt supporting base;
Driven end and drive end have identical structure, and same parts are also set near the belt of a side, and the connection mode of these parts is also identical with drive end.
While needing speed change, at drive end or driven end, stir universal driving lever, the cylindrically coiled spring between universal driving lever and sliding support cover compresses belt, makes belt tension, overlaps nearest belt supporting base be driven near sliding support;
In the time that the chute of belt supporting base on taper speed regulation seat slides, the telescopic mast being connected with this belt supporting base drives adjustable arc ring and telescopic mast coupling link, along the slideway synchronous slide of cylindrical slip cap, thereby can make belt supporting base be in the different radii position on taper speed regulation seat.
Because Belt Length is constant, when belt radial location of living on the taper speed regulation seat of drive end or the arbitrary end of driven end changes, also can there is respective change in belt radial location of living on the taper speed regulation seat of the other end, this respective change is just the opposite, that is: at one end the radius of present position diminishes, and just becomes large at the radius of other end present position.Anyway as the same.
Level and smooth, continuous and stable because the chute of belt supporting base on taper speed regulation seat slides, so belt is along with radial location of living on the present taper speed regulation seat of belt supporting is also smoothly, changes continuously and stably, the ratio of the radius of drive end and driven end belt supporting base plane of living in is also smoothly, changes continuously and stably, thereby realizes the step-less adjustment of speed.
In device of the present utility model, belt supporting base with telescopic mast for being threaded.
The utility model is also settled spring between telescopic mast and adjustable arc ring.This spring can rely on elasticity that telescopic mast is withstood, and makes it to be adjacent to the chute inner face (inwall) of taper speed regulation seat.
The small end of the taper speed regulation seat of drive end is connected with pedal supporting base, on large end, quincunx end cap is installed; The small end of the taper speed regulation seat of driven end is connected with rear axle upper branching holder, on large end, quincunx end cap is installed.The large end that above-mentioned connection mode makes taper speed regulation seat, arranges quincunx end cap at large end outermost outwardly, can make device elegant in appearance.
In device of the present utility model, the uniform chute quantity that taper speed regulation seat arranges is vertically preferably 8 ~ 10, and uniform radial direction through hole, the axial uniform slideway of cylindrical slip cap etc. of belt supporting base, telescopic mast, adjustable arc ring, the telescopic mast coupling link supporting with chute quantity all equates with preferred chute quantity.Like this, can more guarantee belt stability of rotation on taper speed regulation seat, also more guarantee speed governing precisely and continuous electrodeless variation.Simultaneously also easy to process, simple in structure.
In fact whole stepless speed-regulating device of the present utility model is made up of three parts: control part, speed governing part and operating part.Control part is made up of universal driving lever, cylindrically coiled spring and sliding support cover, mainly completes and stirs the function such as belt and tightening belt.Speed governing part is made up of taper speed regulation seat, belt supporting seat, telescopic mast, spring, adjustable arc ring, telescopic mast coupling link, cylindrical slip cap, mainly realizes the step-less adjustment of speed.Operating part is made up of pedal Connection Block and belt, mainly realizes the input and output of power.
With respect to existing continuously variable unit, that this device has is simple and compact for structure, speed change sensitieness is good and speed governing precisely, level and smooth, continuously and the advantage such as stable.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of continuously variable unit integral structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the back view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is continuously variable unit base portion cut-away view;
Fig. 4 is taper speed regulation seat constructional drawing;
Fig. 5 is belt clamping support figure;
Fig. 6 is telescopic mast constructional drawing;
Fig. 7 is adjustable arc loops composition;
Fig. 8 is cylindrical slip cap constructional drawing.
Detailed description of the invention
Stepless speed variator for bicycle, comprises and comprises drive end and driven end, and stepless speed change device is arranged on bicycle, and drive end taper speed regulation seat 5 is connected with bicycle pedal, and driven end taper speed regulation seat is arranged on bicycle rear axle; Drive end is connected by belt with driven end; Drive whole stepless speed change device by the power that imposes on pedal supporting seat 13.The small end of the taper speed regulation seat 5 of drive end is connected with pedal supporting base 13, on large end, quincunx end cap 12 is installed; The small end of the taper speed regulation seat of driven end is connected with rear axle upper branching holder, on large end, quincunx end cap is installed.
Sliding support cover 3 is installed near the belt 4 of side drive end, and universal driving lever 1 is universal connection with sliding support cover 3, between universal driving lever 1 and sliding support cover 3, settles cylindrically coiled spring 2;
At drive end, the small end of taper speed regulation seat 5 is connected with pedal supporting base 13, on large end, quincunx end cap 12 is installed; Taper speed regulation seat 5 is milled with 8 uniform chutes 14 vertically, and the outside of chute 14 contacts with belt supporting base 6, and chute 14 inner faces contact with telescopic mast 7, and belt supporting base 6 is threaded with telescopic mast 7; Telescopic mast 7 and adjustable arc ring 9 free-running fits are settled spring 8 between telescopic mast 7 and adjustable arc ring 9.Telescopic mast coupling link 10 is evenly equipped with 8 radial direction through hole, and telescopic mast 7 inserts 8 radial direction through hole of telescopic mast coupling link 10 through adjustable arc ring 9, and this and 8 radial direction through hole free-running fits; Cylindrical slip cap 11 is uniform 8 slideways 15 vertically, and the connector 16 of telescopic mast coupling link 10 embeds in the slideway 15 of cylindrical slip cap 11;
Belt 4 is enclosed within the belt grooves of belt supporting base 6;
Drive end and driven end have identical structure.Same parts are also set near the belt 4 of a side: sliding support cover, universal driving lever is universal connection with sliding support cover, between universal driving lever and sliding support cover, settles cylindrically coiled spring; The connection mode of these parts is also identical with drive end.
While needing speed change, at drive end or driven end, stir universal driving lever 1, the cylindrically coiled spring 2 between universal driving lever 1 and sliding support cover 3 compresses belt 4, makes belt 4 tensionings, overlaps 3 nearest belt supporting bases 6 be driven near sliding support;
In the time that the chute 14 of belt supporting base 6 on taper speed regulation seat slides, the telescopic mast 7 being connected with this belt supporting base 6 drives adjustable arc ring 9 and telescopic mast coupling link 10, along slideway 15 synchronous slides of cylindrical slip cap 11, thereby can make belt supporting base 6 be in the different radii position on taper speed regulation seat 5.
Because Belt Length is constant, when belt 4 radial location of living on the taper speed regulation seat 5 of drive end or the arbitrary end of driven end changes, also can there is respective change in belt radial location of living on the taper speed regulation seat 5 of the other end, this respective change is just the opposite, that is: at one end the radius of present position diminishes, and just becomes large at the radius of other end present position.Anyway as the same.
Level and smooth, continuous and stable because the chute 14 of belt supporting base 6 on taper speed regulation seat slides, so belt 4 is along with belt supporting base 6 radial location of living on taper speed regulation seat 5 is also smoothly, changes continuously and stably, the ratio of the radius of drive end and driven end belt supporting base 6 planes of living in is also smoothly, changes continuously and stably, thereby realizes the step-less adjustment of speed.

Claims (5)

1. a stepless speed variator for bicycle, comprises and comprises drive end and driven end, it is characterized in that: drive end is connected with bicycle pedal, and driven end is arranged on bicycle rear axle, and drive end is connected by belt with driven end;
On near the belt of side drive end, sliding support cover is installed, universal driving lever is universal connection with sliding support cover, between universal driving lever and sliding support cover, settles cylindrically coiled spring;
At drive end, taper speed regulation seat is provided with 4 ~ 16 uniform chutes vertically, and the outside of chute contacts with belt supporting base, and chute inner face contacts with telescopic mast, and belt supporting base is connected with telescopic mast; Telescopic mast coordinates with adjustable arc czermak space, and telescopic mast coupling link is evenly equipped with the radial direction through hole equating with chute quantity, and telescopic mast inserts the radial direction through hole of telescopic mast coupling link through adjustable arc ring, and with radial direction through hole free-running fit; Cylindrical slip cap is the uniform slideway equating with chute quantity vertically, and the connector of telescopic mast coupling link embeds in the slideway of cylindrical slip cap;
Belt sleeve is in the belt grooves of belt supporting base;
Driven end and drive end have identical structure, and same parts are also set near the belt of a side, and the connection mode of these parts is also identical with drive end.
2. the device of claim 1, is characterized in that: belt supporting base with telescopic mast for being threaded.
3. the device of claim 1, is characterized in that: between telescopic mast and adjustable arc ring, settle spring.
4. the device of claim 1, is characterized in that: the small end of the taper speed regulation seat of drive end is connected with pedal supporting base, on large end, quincunx end cap is installed; The small end of the taper speed regulation seat of driven end is connected with rear axle upper branching holder, on large end, quincunx end cap is installed.
5. the device of claim 1, is characterized in that: the uniform chute quantity that taper speed regulation seat arranges is vertically 8 ~ 10.
CN201320859789.7U 2013-12-25 2013-12-25 Stepless speed change device of bicycle Withdrawn - After Issue CN203780728U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320859789.7U CN203780728U (en) 2013-12-25 2013-12-25 Stepless speed change device of bicycle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320859789.7U CN203780728U (en) 2013-12-25 2013-12-25 Stepless speed change device of bicycle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203780728U true CN203780728U (en) 2014-08-20

Family

ID=51316940

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201320859789.7U Withdrawn - After Issue CN203780728U (en) 2013-12-25 2013-12-25 Stepless speed change device of bicycle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203780728U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103738457A (en) * 2013-12-25 2014-04-23 桂林电子科技大学 Bicycle stepless speed change device
CN110861748A (en) * 2019-10-29 2020-03-06 昆明理工大学 Stepless speed change device for manual bicycle

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103738457A (en) * 2013-12-25 2014-04-23 桂林电子科技大学 Bicycle stepless speed change device
CN103738457B (en) * 2013-12-25 2016-06-01 桂林电子科技大学 Stepless speed variator for bicycle
CN110861748A (en) * 2019-10-29 2020-03-06 昆明理工大学 Stepless speed change device for manual bicycle
CN110861748B (en) * 2019-10-29 2021-01-08 昆明理工大学 Stepless speed change device for manual bicycle

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20140820

Effective date of abandoning: 20160601

C25 Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting