CN203778671U - Mold clamping device for multi-ram forging hydraulic press - Google Patents
Mold clamping device for multi-ram forging hydraulic press Download PDFInfo
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- CN203778671U CN203778671U CN201420065394.4U CN201420065394U CN203778671U CN 203778671 U CN203778671 U CN 203778671U CN 201420065394 U CN201420065394 U CN 201420065394U CN 203778671 U CN203778671 U CN 203778671U
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- mold clamping
- forging
- hydraulic press
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a mold clamping device for a multi-ram forging hydraulic press. The mold clamping device comprises an upper mold sleeve, a lower mold sleeve, two mold clamping rings and a horizontal pushrod, wherein the upper and lower mold sleeves can be mutually closed. The mold clamping device is characterized in that each of the upper and lower mold sleeves is provided with a protruded part; the horizontal pushrod is connected with the mold clamping rings, and drives the mold clamping rings to be clamped with the protruded parts of the upper and lower mold sleeves. According to the mold clamping device, mold joints can be reliably closed during forging, and mold closing force is not required to be considered during the work of the press, so that the energy consumption is greatly lowered; mold opening is facilitated after forging; moreover, the mold clamping device is simple in structure, easy to implement and low in manufacturing cost.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to multiway forging technical field, particularly relates to a kind of clamping apparatus of multi-ram forging hydraulic press.
Background technology
The mode that tradition is manufactured valve body adopts casting, welding, Die Forging Hammer, hydraulic press no-draft forging etc. more, and these technology all have some limitations and defect.For example: foundry goods mechanical performance is low; The product of Die Forging Hammer technique manufacture is because heart portion is not fully out of shape overall mechanical properties is under some influence, and stock utilization is lower; Vertical hydraulic press forming technology can forge valve body inner bore, but can not be shaped for the triple-valve body with flange simultaneously, and efficiency is not high.Multi-ram forging can improve plasticity and the forging mechanical performance of metal; Complex contour, true-to-size hollow forging can be forged, thereby stock utilization and production efficiency can be significantly improved.In recent years, multi-ram forging has obtained development rapidly, and large-scale triple-valve body increases year by year in the demand of the industries such as nuclear power, oil, chemical industry.Multiway forging technique multi-ram forging die tool used has multiple die joints, and each die joint must be closed reliably in the time forging, otherwise there will be forge scrap, or even equipment and industrial accident.The large valve body required load that is shaped is large, and adopts the clamping system of common press, and mold clamping force is generally the more than 2 times of workpiece load.In addition, the selection of mold clamping force is also most important, and choosing mold clamping force need to increase equipment tonnage when excessive, thereby causes bad economic consequences; And in the time that mold clamping force is less than required numerical value, in die forging process, will produce die sinking phenomenon, thus cause forging to produce overlap, affect forging forming and reduce forging quality.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of clamping apparatus for multi-ram forging hydraulic press, and this mechanism can make die joint reliably closing in forging process.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopts is: the clamping apparatus of multi-ram forging hydraulic press comprises can be mutually closed Upper Die-sleeve and lower die-sleeve, two locked mode circles and Level Promoting bar, it is characterized in that: Upper Die-sleeve and lower die-sleeve have respectively protuberance, Level Promoting bar is connected with locked mode circle and promotes locked mode circle and engages with the protuberance of described Upper Die-sleeve and lower die-sleeve.
Preferably, described protuberance and described locked mode circle madial wall are the wedge type cooperatively interacting.
Preferably, utilize hydraulic cylinder to act on described Level Promoting bar and promote locked mode circle.
Preferably, this clamping apparatus can be used for horizontal parting, can be used for again vertical parting.
A locked mode method for multi-ram forging hydraulic press, Level Promoting bar promotes locked mode circle and engages with the protuberance having respectively on Upper Die-sleeve and lower die-sleeve, so that Upper Die-sleeve and lower die-sleeve are fixed.
By above-mentioned multi-ram forging hydraulic press clamping apparatus be applied to the method for triple-valve body structure multiway forging, it comprises the steps:
(1) to promote patrix 9 descending for vertical catch bar 7, realizes patrix 9 and counterdie 11 matched moulds, the blank after heating, scale removal and base inserted in the mold cavity of multi-cored forging press;
(2) hydraulic cylinder of the left and right sides acts on Level Promoting bar 10 locked mode circle 4 is pushed to Upper Die-sleeve 5 with the interconnective two ends of lower die-sleeve 2 and is fixed;
(3) vertical core pin 8 goes downwards to precalculated position, then stops, and the descending compacting of master cylinder pressure head 6 of multi-cored forging press is to setting stroke, after completing in packing state;
(4) horizontal core pin 3 inwardly extruding simultaneously, completes left and right side position endoporus and Flange Forming;
(5) horizontal core pin 3 resets, and locked mode circle 4 resets, and vertical core pin 7 resets, master cylinder backhaul;
(6) upper and lower die sinking, ejector beam 1 ejects workpiece.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: can realize die joint reliably closing in the time forging by described clamping apparatus, press need not be considered mold clamping force at work, greatly reduce energy consumption, after completing, forging facilitates die sinking, and described clamping apparatus is simple in structure, be easy to realize low cost of manufacture.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of horizontal parting of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of vertical parting of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and the embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail:
Embodiment mono-: the clamping apparatus of multi-ram forging hydraulic press comprises can be mutually closed Upper Die-sleeve and lower die-sleeve, two locked mode circles and Level Promoting bar, it is characterized in that: Upper Die-sleeve and lower die-sleeve have respectively protuberance, Level Promoting bar is connected with locked mode circle and promotes locked mode circle and engages with the protuberance of described Upper Die-sleeve and lower die-sleeve.
Embodiment bis-: the structure of the present embodiment and embodiment mono-are basic identical, difference is that described protuberance and described locked mode circle madial wall are the wedge type cooperatively interacting.
Embodiment tri-: the structure of the present embodiment and embodiment mono-are basic identical, difference is to utilize hydraulic cylinder to act on described Level Promoting bar to promote locked mode circle.
Embodiment tetra-: a kind of by above-mentioned multi-ram forging hydraulic press clamping apparatus be applied to the method for triple-valve body structure multiway forging, it comprises the steps:
(1) to promote patrix 9 descending for vertical catch bar 7, realizes patrix 9 and counterdie 11 matched moulds, the blank after heating, scale removal and base inserted in the mold cavity of multi-cored forging press;
(2) hydraulic cylinder of the left and right sides acts on Level Promoting bar locked mode circle is pushed to the wedge type protuberance having respectively on Upper Die-sleeve and lower die-sleeve and is engaged, and Upper Die-sleeve and lower die-sleeve are fixed;
(3) vertical core pin 8 goes downwards to precalculated position, then stops, and the descending compacting of master cylinder pressure head 6 of multi-cored forging press is to setting stroke, after completing in packing state;
(4) horizontal core pin 3 inwardly extruding simultaneously, completes left and right side position endoporus and Flange Forming;
(5) horizontal core pin 3 resets, and locked mode circle 4 resets, and vertical core pin 7 resets, master cylinder backhaul;
(6) upper and lower die sinking, ejector beam 1 ejects workpiece.
The vertical parting methods of multi-ram forging hydraulic press, it comprises the steps:
((1) Level Promoting bar 10 inwardly promotes respectively left die sleeve 14 and right die sleeve 16, realizes left mould 13 and right mould 15 matched moulds, and blank is inserted in die cavity;
(2) the vertical catch bar 7 at upper and lower two ends is pushed to left die sleeve 14 by locked mode circle 12 and engages with the protuberance that right die sleeve 16 has respectively, and left die sleeve 14 and right die sleeve 16 are fixed;
(3) vertical core pin 8 goes downwards to precalculated position, then stops, and the descending compacting of master cylinder pressure head 6 of multi-cored forging press is to setting stroke, after completing in packing state;
(4) horizontal core pin 3 inwardly extruding simultaneously, completes left and right side position endoporus and is shaped;
(5) horizontal core pin 3 resets, and vertical core pin 8 resets, and locked mode circle 4 resets, master cylinder backhaul;
(6) left and right die sinking, takes out workpiece.
More than describe preferred embodiment of the present utility model in detail.Should be appreciated that those of ordinary skill in the art just can make many modifications and variations according to design of the present utility model without creative work.Therefore, all technical staff in the art comply with design of the present utility model on the basis of existing technology by logic analysis, reasoning or the limited available technical scheme of test, all should be in by the determined protection domain of claims.
Claims (4)
1. the clamping apparatus of a multi-ram forging hydraulic press, comprise can be mutually closed Upper Die-sleeve and lower die-sleeve, two locked mode circles and Level Promoting bar, it is characterized in that: Upper Die-sleeve and lower die-sleeve have respectively protuberance, Level Promoting bar is connected with locked mode circle and promotes locked mode circle and engages with the protuberance of described Upper Die-sleeve and lower die-sleeve, so that Upper Die-sleeve and lower die-sleeve are fixed.
2. the clamping apparatus of multi-ram forging hydraulic press according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described protuberance and described locked mode circle madial wall are the wedge type cooperatively interacting.
3. the clamping apparatus of multi-ram forging hydraulic press according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: utilize hydraulic cylinder to act on described Level Promoting bar and promote locked mode circle.
4. the clamping apparatus of multi-ram forging hydraulic press according to claim 3, is characterized in that: this clamping apparatus can be used for horizontal parting, can be used for again vertical parting.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420065394.4U CN203778671U (en) | 2014-02-14 | 2014-02-14 | Mold clamping device for multi-ram forging hydraulic press |
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CN201420065394.4U CN203778671U (en) | 2014-02-14 | 2014-02-14 | Mold clamping device for multi-ram forging hydraulic press |
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CN201420065394.4U Expired - Fee Related CN203778671U (en) | 2014-02-14 | 2014-02-14 | Mold clamping device for multi-ram forging hydraulic press |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104841826A (en) * | 2014-02-15 | 2015-08-19 | 苏州市东盛锻造有限公司 | Horizontal mold locking device and method of multi-directional mold forging hydraulic press and corresponding multi-directional forging method for three-way valve body structure |
CN104841833A (en) * | 2014-02-15 | 2015-08-19 | 苏州市东盛锻造有限公司 | Vertical die-locking device and method of multidirectional die-forging hydraulic press and corresponding multidirectional forging method used for three-way valve body structure |
-
2014
- 2014-02-14 CN CN201420065394.4U patent/CN203778671U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104841826A (en) * | 2014-02-15 | 2015-08-19 | 苏州市东盛锻造有限公司 | Horizontal mold locking device and method of multi-directional mold forging hydraulic press and corresponding multi-directional forging method for three-way valve body structure |
CN104841833A (en) * | 2014-02-15 | 2015-08-19 | 苏州市东盛锻造有限公司 | Vertical die-locking device and method of multidirectional die-forging hydraulic press and corresponding multidirectional forging method used for three-way valve body structure |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140820 Termination date: 20180214 |