CN203776435U - Device for preventing cultural relics from being corroded - Google Patents
Device for preventing cultural relics from being corroded Download PDFInfo
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- CN203776435U CN203776435U CN201420177141.6U CN201420177141U CN203776435U CN 203776435 U CN203776435 U CN 203776435U CN 201420177141 U CN201420177141 U CN 201420177141U CN 203776435 U CN203776435 U CN 203776435U
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- historical relic
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a device for preventing cultural relics from being corroded. The device for preventing the cultural relics from being corroded comprises a cultural relic storage cabinet (1), an air purifying unit (2), an air quality detecting unit (7), a user terminal control unit (3) and an anti-theft alarm unit (4), wherein one end of the air purifying unit is communicated with an air outflow port of the cultural relic storage cabinet through an air suction pipe (5), the other end of the air purifying unit is communicated with an air inflow port of the cultural relic storage cabinet through an air feeding pipe (6), the air quality detecting unit is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the cultural relic storage cabinet, the anti-theft alarm unit is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the cultural relic storage cabinet, and the air purifying unit, the air quality detecting unit and the anti-theft alarm unit are connected with a wireless signal receiving module of the user terminal control unit through a wireless signal transmitting module. By the adoption of the device for preventing the cultural relics from being corroded, corrosive gas and humid gas can be removed, and damage, caused by corrosion, to the cultural relics is prevented.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of historical relic erosion protection system, and specifically a kind of air filtration cleaning system for historical relic storage cabinet, belongs to air filter unit technical field.
Background technology
At present historical relic leaves in historical relic glass cabinet mostly, or in some storage cabinets, airborne corrosive gas can corrode historical relic, and the quality of serious harm historical relic, increases the weight of the damage of historical relic, particularly moist and there is the air of corrosive gas in particularly serious; Even in the situation that sealing is preserved, the variation of relative humidity, also can make historical relic make moist, the existence of corrosive gas increases the weight of corrosion and the damage of historical relic; In this case, the monitoring of corrosive gas is also particularly important.State Cultural Relics Bureau's preresearch estimates, China's cultural relics in the collection of cultural institution corrosion year loss can reach several hundred million units, Chief Executive Officer (National Heritage Board) Dan Ji Xiang is introduced State Cultural Relics Bureau and was once done museum objects Investigation On Corrosion one time, result is startling, " inside our museum, a piece of china, a bronze, brass or copper ware, painful because careless manipulation sustains damage; But in fact, those organic corrosion of museum, the burn into of those bronze, brass or copper ware ironwares gets rusty, the loss causing is every year hundreds of millions of ".
Under this background, be badly in need of a kind of historical relic erosion protection system, and can carry out the real-time monitoring of the air quality to historical relic storage cabinet the inside.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, the utility model provides a kind of historical relic erosion protection system, can overcome the control problem of air quality under sealing preservation environment, the real control air quality taking GB18883-2002 as standard; Utilize circularly purifying filter, dispel corrosive gas and wet gas, prevent the corrosion and damage of historical relic.
For achieving the above object, the utility model comprises historical relic storage cabinet, air cleaning member, Detection of Air Quality unit, user terminal control module, anti-theft alarm unit.
One end of air cleaning member is connected by the interface of giving vent to anger of air intake pipe and historical relic storage cabinet, and the other end is sent into pipe by air and is connected with the intake interface of historical relic storage cabinet; Detection of Air Quality unit is fixedly mounted on the inwall of historical relic storage cabinet; Anti-theft alarm unit is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of historical relic storage cabinet; Air cleaning member, Detection of Air Quality unit, anti-theft alarm unit are connected with the reception of wireless signals module of user terminal control module by wireless signal transmitting module respectively.
Air cleaning member comprises and is fixedly installed on air cleaning member enclosure interior, and the first primary efficient filter screen being arranged side by side successively from front to back, first is dispelled etchant gas purifying box, second and dispelled etchant gas purifying box, the second medium air filtration net, quiet blower fan and third high effect screen pack; The first primary efficient filter screen dead ahead is fixedly installed the air-breathing wind deflector that multiple afterbodys are parallel to each other, and the intake interface place of described historical relic storage cabinet is fixedly installed even current stabilization filter.The first filtering material of dispelling in etchant gas purifying box is made up of adsorbent and adsorbing agent carrier, and adsorbent is permanganate or carbonate or their combination, and adsorbing agent carrier is activated alumina or active carbon or their combination.The first filtering material of dispelling in etchant gas purifying box is made up of adsorbent and adsorbing agent carrier, and adsorbent is solid urea or melamine or their combination, and adsorbing agent carrier is magnesia or calcium oxide or their combination.Detection of Air Quality unit is 6, is fixedly installed on respectively the center of six internal faces of historical relic storage cabinet; Anti-theft alarm unit is 5, is fixedly installed on respectively the center of other five outside wall surface of historical relic storage cabinet except bottom surface.User terminal control module is with electronic display, electronic display be touch control e display screen.Anti-theft alarm unit is pressure sensing alarm.
Operation principle: historical relic is placed in showcase or storage cabinet, opens historical relic anticorrosion purifier circulated air, air during through the first primary efficient filter screen and the second medium air filtration net, is dispelled 99% 5-10 micron bulky grain thing; Dispel etchant gas purifying box and second while dispelling etchant gas purifying box through first, dispel the corrosive gas such as oxysulfide, nitrogen oxide, hydrogen sulfide, ammonia, formaldehyde, benzene, and to dispel corrosive gas be irreversible, form solid-state salt, forever dispelling, is chemisorbed process; During through third high effect screen pack, dispel 99% the particle of 0.01 micron, deliver in the environment that historical relic deposits finally by crossing even current stabilization filter, so constantly in circulation, create stable, a safe historical relic storage environment, allow historical relic be preserved, pass to descendant; Use procedure of the present utility model is simple, controls simply, and link computer is preserved historical relic storage environment air quality data.
Beneficial effect: the 1. Detection of Air Quality unit that can detect particle and corrosive gas (data acquisition such as nitrogen oxide, oxysulfide, formaldehyde, benzene, H2S) is set in storage cabinet, can link the situation of air quality in the storage condition of computer real time monitoring cultural relics, can automatically carry out air quality monitoring, and record the data of the air quality of historical relic environment, there is antitheft pressure alarm simultaneously, in the time that storage cabinet is destroyed, pressure sensor can be reported to the police by trigger alarm device.
2. elementary, middle and high screen pack can be dispelled the particle of 0.01 micron, and these particles are also the carriers of corrosive gas, dispels efficiency more than 99%.
3. first dispel etchant gas purifying box and second and dispel etchant gas purifying box and can adsorb the oxide, mercaptan, amine, isopropyl alcohol and the ethene that comprise sulphur compound, ammonia, chlorine, formaldehyde, urea, carbon monoxide, nitrogen, wherein great majority are the main causes that cause corrosion.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
In figure: 1, storage cabinet, 2, air cleaning member, 3, user terminal control module, 4, anti-theft alarm unit, 5, air intake pipe, 6, air sends into pipe, 7, Detection of Air Quality unit, 8, the first primary efficient filter screen, 9, the second medium air filtration net, 10, third high effect screen pack, 11, quiet blower fan, 12, air-breathing wind deflector, 13, even current stabilization filter, 14, first dispel etchant gas purifying box, 15, second dispel etchant gas purifying box.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described further.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of historical relic erosion protection system, comprises historical relic storage cabinet (1), air cleaning member (2), Detection of Air Quality unit (7), user terminal control module (3), anti-theft alarm unit (4); One end of air cleaning member (2) is connected by air intake pipe (5) and the interface of giving vent to anger of historical relic storage cabinet (1), and the other end is sent into pipe (6) by air and is connected with the intake interface of historical relic storage cabinet (1); Detection of Air Quality unit (7) is fixedly mounted on the inwall of historical relic storage cabinet (1); Anti-theft alarm unit is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of historical relic storage cabinet (1); Air cleaning member (2), Detection of Air Quality unit (7), anti-theft alarm unit (4) are connected with the reception of wireless signals module of user terminal control module (3) by wireless signal transmitting module respectively.
Air cleaning member (2) comprises and is fixedly installed on air cleaning member (2) enclosure interior, and the first primary efficient filter screen (8), first being arranged side by side successively is from front to back dispelled etchant gas purifying box (14), second and dispelled etchant gas purifying box (15), the second medium air filtration net (9), quiet blower fan (11) and third high effect screen pack (10); The first primary efficient filter screen (8) dead ahead is fixedly installed the air-breathing wind deflector (12) that multiple afterbodys are parallel to each other, and the intake interface place of historical relic storage cabinet (1) is fixedly installed even current stabilization filter (13).Detection of Air Quality unit (7) is 6, is fixedly installed on respectively the center of (1) six internal face of historical relic storage cabinet; Anti-theft alarm unit (4) is 5, is fixedly installed on respectively the center of other five outside wall surface of historical relic storage cabinet (1) except bottom surface.User terminal control module (3) is with electronic display, electronic display be touch control e display screen.Anti-theft alarm unit (4) is pressure sensing alarm.
When work, by the unlatching of quiet blower fan, gas in storage cabinet is sent into pipe via air and is entered air cleaning member, and because the first primary efficient filter screen dead ahead is fixedly installed the air-breathing wind deflector that multiple afterbodys are parallel to each other, can make uniformly straight first primary efficient filter screen that passes through of the air that sucks, can make like this air can contact fully with the first primary efficient filter screen, mainly remove tiny particle, then continue to dispel etchant gas purifying box and second by first and dispel the chemisorbed function of etchant gas purifying box, remove harmful corrosive gas wherein, again through second and the 3rd screen pack further particle is removed, flow into uniformly storage cabinet finally by crossing even current stabilization filter by steady air current, thereby formation gas circulation.Detection of Air Quality unit decides the open and close of quiet blower fan according to the air quality in the storage cabinet detecting, in the time that air quality is not up to standard, open, and automatically closes when air quality returns to kilter.
Claims (7)
1. a historical relic erosion protection system, is characterized in that: comprise historical relic storage cabinet (1), air cleaning member (2), Detection of Air Quality unit (7), user terminal control module (3), anti-theft alarm unit (4); One end of described air cleaning member (2) is connected by air intake pipe (5) and the interface of giving vent to anger of described historical relic storage cabinet (1), and the other end is sent into pipe (6) by air and is connected with the intake interface of described historical relic storage cabinet (1); Described Detection of Air Quality unit (7) is fixedly mounted on the inwall of described historical relic storage cabinet (1); Described anti-theft alarm unit is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of described historical relic storage cabinet (1); Described air cleaning member (2), Detection of Air Quality unit (7), anti-theft alarm unit (4) are connected with the reception of wireless signals module of user terminal control module (3) by wireless signal transmitting module respectively.
2. a kind of historical relic erosion protection system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described air cleaning member (2) comprises and be fixedly installed on air cleaning member (2) enclosure interior, and the first primary efficient filter screen (8), first being arranged side by side successively is from front to back dispelled etchant gas purifying box (14), second and is dispelled etchant gas purifying box (15), the second medium air filtration net (9), quiet blower fan (11) and third high effect screen pack (10); The first primary efficient filter screen (8) dead ahead is fixedly installed the air-breathing wind deflector (12) that multiple afterbodys are parallel to each other, and the intake interface place of described historical relic storage cabinet (1) is fixedly installed even current stabilization filter (13).
3. a kind of historical relic erosion protection system according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the described first filtering material of dispelling in etchant gas purifying box (14) is made up of adsorbent and adsorbing agent carrier, described adsorbent is permanganate or carbonate or their combination, and described adsorbing agent carrier is activated alumina or active carbon or their combination.
4. a kind of historical relic erosion protection system according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the described second filtering material of dispelling in etchant gas purifying box (15) is made up of adsorbent and adsorbing agent carrier, described adsorbent is solid urea or melamine or their combination, and described adsorbing agent carrier is magnesia or calcium oxide or their combination.
5. a kind of historical relic erosion protection system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described Detection of Air Quality unit (7) is 6, is fixedly installed on respectively the center of (1) six internal face of historical relic storage cabinet; Described anti-theft alarm unit (4) is 5, is fixedly installed on respectively the center of other five outside wall surface of historical relic storage cabinet (1) except bottom surface.
6. a kind of historical relic erosion protection system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described user terminal control module (3) is with electronic display, and described electronic display is touch control e display screen.
7. a kind of historical relic erosion protection system according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described anti-theft alarm unit (4) is pressure sensing alarm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420177141.6U CN203776435U (en) | 2014-04-11 | 2014-04-11 | Device for preventing cultural relics from being corroded |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420177141.6U CN203776435U (en) | 2014-04-11 | 2014-04-11 | Device for preventing cultural relics from being corroded |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203776435U true CN203776435U (en) | 2014-08-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201420177141.6U Expired - Fee Related CN203776435U (en) | 2014-04-11 | 2014-04-11 | Device for preventing cultural relics from being corroded |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105380420A (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2016-03-09 | 耿云花 | Archive cabinet for intelligent precious archive storage |
| CN105435619A (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-03-30 | 无锡普瑞腾传动机械有限公司 | Painting line exhaust emission system |
| CN106364217A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2017-02-01 | 天津秦权科技发展有限公司 | Multipurpose information management file box |
| CN106621699A (en) * | 2017-01-17 | 2017-05-10 | 浙江省博物馆 | Air cleaning system for small cultural relic environment by coupling solid-state fan with adsorbing purification |
| CN106731471A (en) * | 2017-01-17 | 2017-05-31 | 浙江大学 | A kind of medium-and-large-sized air cleaning system of solid-state fan Coupling Adsorption purification |
| CN110180320A (en) * | 2018-02-23 | 2019-08-30 | 中国航发商用航空发动机有限责任公司 | Air cleaning unit |
| CN111214908A (en) * | 2019-11-18 | 2020-06-02 | 赵博韬 | Dustproof device for urban planning exhibition stand |
-
2014
- 2014-04-11 CN CN201420177141.6U patent/CN203776435U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105380420A (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2016-03-09 | 耿云花 | Archive cabinet for intelligent precious archive storage |
| CN105380420B (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2018-02-23 | 国网山东省电力公司东明县供电公司 | The file cabinet of intellectuality storage precious file |
| CN105435619A (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-03-30 | 无锡普瑞腾传动机械有限公司 | Painting line exhaust emission system |
| CN106364217A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2017-02-01 | 天津秦权科技发展有限公司 | Multipurpose information management file box |
| CN106621699A (en) * | 2017-01-17 | 2017-05-10 | 浙江省博物馆 | Air cleaning system for small cultural relic environment by coupling solid-state fan with adsorbing purification |
| CN106731471A (en) * | 2017-01-17 | 2017-05-31 | 浙江大学 | A kind of medium-and-large-sized air cleaning system of solid-state fan Coupling Adsorption purification |
| CN106731471B (en) * | 2017-01-17 | 2023-03-17 | 浙江大学 | Medium-large air purification system with solid-state fan coupled adsorption purification |
| CN110180320A (en) * | 2018-02-23 | 2019-08-30 | 中国航发商用航空发动机有限责任公司 | Air cleaning unit |
| CN110180320B (en) * | 2018-02-23 | 2022-02-18 | 中国航发商用航空发动机有限责任公司 | Air purifying device |
| CN111214908A (en) * | 2019-11-18 | 2020-06-02 | 赵博韬 | Dustproof device for urban planning exhibition stand |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140820 Termination date: 20150411 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |