CN203772674U - Automatic-control granule dust tester - Google Patents

Automatic-control granule dust tester Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203772674U
CN203772674U CN201420165421.5U CN201420165421U CN203772674U CN 203772674 U CN203772674 U CN 203772674U CN 201420165421 U CN201420165421 U CN 201420165421U CN 203772674 U CN203772674 U CN 203772674U
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China
Prior art keywords
display controller
granula
measuring instrument
micro computer
dust measuring
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN201420165421.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王萍
李江南
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic-control granule dust tester, and belongs to the field of pesticides. The automatic-control granule dust tester comprises a sample collecting box, a box body cover, a feeding tube, a filter, a flow rate meter and a vacuum pump, wherein a micro computer metering display controller which is used for switching off a vacuum pump when predetermined time is reached is connected to a control circuit of the vacuum pump; a switch for triggering the micro computer timing display controller to start timing is connected to the micro computer timing display controller; the switch is arranged on the upper part of the feeding tube. In an application process, when a sample is to be poured, using staff presses the switch to trigger the timing display controller to start timing; meanwhile, the micro computer timing display controller displays timing time, so that the using staff can regulate sample pouring speed according to displayed time; moreover, when the predetermine time is reached, the micro computer timing display controller can automatically switch off the vacuum pump, so that the automatic-control granule dust tester disclosed by the utility model can guarantee that sample pouring, timing and pump switching-off are carried out synchronously; moreover, one person can conveniently complete the operation, so that the automatic-control granule dust tester is simple and convenient to operate.

Description

Automatically control granula dust measuring instrument
Technical field
The utility model relates to pesticide field, refers to especially a kind of granula dust measuring instrument of automatically controlling.
Background technology
At pesticide field, one of them important evaluation index of granular formulations is dust, this index is the Dust Capacity for restriction granular formulations, prevents disposing and dust may be discharged in air when dispenser, causes the injury to the producer and medication person and the index set.China not yet sets up relevant detection method at present, and abroad, the international agricultural chemicals cooperating analysis of the CIPAC(council) adopt the dust determination method of MT171 granular formulations, the method to have two kinds of gravimetric method and optical methods, wherein gravimetric method is referee method, and reference value is larger.
For gravimetric method dust determination method, in MT171, used the device shown in Fig. 1, this device comprises sample collection case 1 and is positioned at the casing cover cap 2 on sample collection case 1, has been wholely set commissioning pipe 3 on casing cover cap 2, feed intake for convenience, the upper port of commissioning pipe 3 is funnel-form; The side of sample collection case 1 is provided with circular open 4, on this circular open 4, be provided with the built-in absorbent cotton of filtrator 5(and support filter screen), filtrator 5 is by flexible pipe connection traffic meter 6 and vacuum pump (not shown) successively, and vacuum pump is for making the certain air velocity of the interior maintenance of sample collection case 1.
Corresponding to the device shown in Fig. 1, corresponding gravimetric method dust determination method is: take a certain amount of sample, in the test space, condition free falls in accordance with regulations, the dust discharging is carried by air stream, be collected on filtrator, weigh the dust on filtrator, compare with the sample taking, calculate the Dust Capacity of sample.
In above-mentioned gravimetric method dust determination method, at least there are the following problems: above-mentioned " rated condition " General Requirements sample was poured into complete and closed vacuum pump simultaneously in 60 seconds, at present timing and to close vacuum pump be all manually to complete, be difficult to ensure that sample is synchronizeed and carried out with timing, pass pump, sometimes even need two people's compounding practices, inconvenient operation.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind ofly can ensure down sample and timing, close pump synchronizes and carries out and easy to operate automatic control granula dust measuring instrument.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides technical scheme as follows:
A kind of granula dust measuring instrument of automatically controlling, comprise sample collection case and be positioned at the casing cover cap on described sample collection case, on described casing cover cap, be wholely set commissioning pipe, the side of described sample collection case is provided with circular open, on described circular open, be provided with filtrator, in described filtrator, be provided with support filter screen, and described filtrator is connected with flowmeter and vacuum pump in turn by flexible pipe, it is characterized in that, on the control circuit of described vacuum pump, be connected with the micro computer timing display controller for close described vacuum pump in the time that the schedule time arrives, on described micro computer timing display controller, be connected with and trigger its switch that starts timing, described switch is positioned at the top of described commissioning pipe.
Further, described switch is microswitch.
Further, described micro computer timing display controller is also connected with output indicator and/or prompt tone hummer.
Further, described micro computer timing display controller is also connected with operation keyboard.
Further, the upper end of described commissioning pipe is provided with stemless funnel, between described stemless funnel and commissioning pipe, be provided with septal branch support arrangement, the lower port of described stemless funnel is positioned at described commissioning pipe middle part, and the lower port of described stemless funnel and the upper port of described commissioning pipe flush.
Further, described septal branch support arrangement is the back-up block that is arranged on described stemless funnel outside surface, and described back-up block is at least two.
Further, described septal branch support arrangement comprises support ring and the feet that is positioned at described support ring bottom.
Further, described septal branch support arrangement comprises upper and lower support ring, connecting link between described upper and lower support ring and is positioned at the auricle of lower support ring bottom, and described switch is microswitch, and described microswitch is resisted against on described auricle.
Further, the diameter of the lower port of described stemless funnel adapts with the diameter of granular formulations to be poured into, the light so that a certain amount of granular formulations freely falls at the appointed time.
Further, described stemless funnel is made up of glass.
The utlity model has following beneficial effect:
In application process, in the time being about to pour sample into, user of service's Push switch, because switch is positioned at the top of commissioning pipe, so user of service can operate easily, start timing thereby trigger micro computer timing display controller, on micro computer timing display controller, demonstrate the time (reverse countdown or countdown all can) of timing simultaneously, like this, user of service can adjust the speed of falling sample according to the time demonstrating; And in the time that the schedule time arranging reaches, micro computer timing display controller can cut out vacuum pump automatically, synchronize and carry out with timing, pass pump thereby the utility model can ensure down sample, and people complete operation easily in the utility model, easy and simple to handle.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of automatically controlling granula dust measuring instrument in prior art;
Fig. 2 is the side structure schematic diagram of sample collection case in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the product structure schematic diagram of automatic control granula dust measuring instrument of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the electrical block diagram of automatic control granula dust measuring instrument of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of a kind of embodiment of stemless funnel and septal branch support arrangement in Fig. 3;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the another kind of embodiment of stemless funnel and septal branch support arrangement in Fig. 3;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of another embodiment of stemless funnel and septal branch support arrangement in Fig. 3.
Embodiment
For making the technical problems to be solved in the utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and the specific embodiments.
The utility model provides a kind of granula dust measuring instrument of automatically controlling, as shown in Fig. 3 to Fig. 7, comprise sample collection case 31 and be positioned at the casing cover cap 39 on sample collection case 31, on casing cover cap 39, be wholely set commissioning pipe 32, the side of sample collection case 31 is provided with circular open (not shown), on circular open, be provided with filtrator (not shown), in filtrator, be provided with support filter screen, and filtrator is connected with flowmeter 33 and vacuum pump 34 in turn by flexible pipe, wherein, on the control circuit of vacuum pump 34, be connected with the micro computer timing display controller 35 for close vacuum pump in the time that the schedule time arrives, on micro computer timing display controller 35, be connected with and trigger its switch 36 that starts timing, switch 36 is positioned at the top of described commissioning pipe 32.
In the time carrying out granular formulations dust determination, before pouring sample into, vacuum pump 34 is in running order, for making the required air velocity of the interior maintenance of sample collection case 31, in pouring sample into, user of service's Push switch 36, because switch 36 is positioned at the top of commissioning pipe 32, so user of service can operate easily, thereby trigger micro computer timing display controller 35 and start timing, on simultaneously micro computer timing display controller 35, demonstrate the time (reverse countdown or countdown all can) of timing, like this, user of service can adjust the speed of falling sample according to the time demonstrating, and in the time that the schedule time arranging arrives, micro computer timing display controller 35 can cut out vacuum pump 34 automatically, synchronize and carry out with timing, pass pump thereby the utility model can ensure down sample, and people complete operation easily in the utility model, easy and simple to handle.
For convenience of operation, switch 36 is preferably microswitch.And be that for example, micro computer timing display controller 35 can also be connected with output indicator 355 and/or prompt tone hummer 356 to some promptings of operating personnel (stipulated time is about to arrive, and need fall as early as possible sample etc.).Meanwhile, micro computer timing display controller 35 can also be connected with operation keyboard 352, so that it is carried out to some settings.
In the time carrying out circuit design, micro computer timing display controller 35 in the utility model can be designed as the structure shown in Fig. 4, wherein, 358 is the control chip of micro computer timing display controller 35, clocking capability is triggered by microswitch 357, and display section 351 can be 8 LED charactrons, and operation keyboard 352 can be 5 bit manipulation keyboards, power supply 353 can directly adopt 220V alternating current, closes vacuum pump 34 and can adopt the mode of relay output 354 to control.
In prior art, also there is such problem: sample need to evenly be poured in certain hour (60 seconds), normally hand-held beaker is directly poured in commissioning pipe 32 at present, the bad control of speed of sample, and sample often slides along the tube wall of commissioning pipe 32, if the tube wall of commissioning pipe 32 is smooth not, be difficult to ensure the accuracy of measurement result.For addressing this problem, in the utility model, the upper end of commissioning pipe 32 has additional stemless funnel 37, for not affecting the air velocity in sample collection case 31, between stemless funnel 37 and commissioning pipe 32, be provided with septal branch support arrangement 38, and for ensureing the height of sample free-falling, the lower port of stemless funnel 37 flushes with the upper port of commissioning pipe 31.
When use, sample is poured in stemless funnel 37, sample falls into commissioning pipe 32 along stemless funnel 37, due to the existence of stemless funnel 37, can be easy to the pouring volume of Quality control and pour speed into, and because the lower port of stemless funnel 37 is positioned at commissioning pipe 32 middle parts, so the situation of having avoided sample to slide along the tube wall of commissioning pipe 32, sample is all directly from commissioning pipe 32 middle part free-fallings, thereby guaranteed the accuracy of measurement result.
In the utility model, those skilled in the art can be designed to various version by septal branch support arrangement 38 according to general knowledge, septal branch support arrangement 38 can be both integrative-structure with stemless funnel 37, can be also Split type structure, exemplified 3 kinds of specific constructive form below and described:
(1) as shown in Figure 5, septal branch support arrangement 38 is structure as a whole with stemless funnel 37, septal branch support arrangement 38 is arranged on the back-up block 381 of stemless funnel 37 outside surfaces, back-up block 381 is preferably at least two, back-up block 381 both can be supported on commissioning pipe 32 upper port inner sides, also can be supported on commissioning pipe 32 upper port edges;
(2) as shown in Figure 6, septal branch support arrangement 38 is Split type structure with stemless funnel 37, septal branch support arrangement 38 comprises support ring 382 and is positioned at the feet 383 of support ring 382 bottoms, same, feet 383 both can be supported on commissioning pipe 32 upper port inner sides, also can be supported on commissioning pipe 32 upper port edges;
(3) as shown in Figure 7, septal branch support arrangement 38 is Split type structure with stemless funnel 37, septal branch support arrangement 38 comprises support ring 384, lower support ring 385, connecting link 386 between upper support ring 384 and lower support ring 385 and is positioned at the auricle 387 of lower support ring bottom, preferably switch 36 is microswitch, and microswitch is resisted against the below of auricle 387.Now, septal branch support arrangement 38 is erected at by connecting link 386 on the edge of commissioning pipe 32 upper port, under this version, the time of the falling sample sample poured out vibrations that septal branch support arrangement 38 is produced, or the vibrations that stemless funnel 37/ septal branch support arrangement 38 produces are touched in the time of falling sample have gentle hands, or auricle is touched in have gentle hands can trigger microswitch, thereby micro computer timing display controller 35 is started working.
At present, granular formulations is generally divided into two kinds of circular granular agent and bar shaped granules, for circular granular agent, the diameter of the lower port of the stemless funnel 37 in preferred the utility model adapts with the diameter of granular formulations to be poured into, the light (hourglass principle) so that a certain amount of granular formulations freely falls at the appointed time.Like this, for the circular granular agent of different-diameter, the stemless funnel 37 that can select lower port diameter to match, thereby can disposable sample to be poured into all be poured in stemless funnel 37, sample is (60 seconds) interior light that freely falls at the appointed time, pour speed into without control, convenient accurate.
In the utility model, stemless funnel 37 can adopt various smoothnesss better and the less material of Electrostatic Absorption is made, preferably adopt glass to make, because the existing good smoothness of glass, Electrostatic Absorption is relatively little, and its transparency can person easy to use be observed the process of falling sample, thereby the speed of falling sample of adjustment.The material of septal branch support arrangement 38 is not limit, and those skilled in the art can select as required flexibly.
The above is preferred implementation of the present utility model; should be understood that; for those skilled in the art; do not departing under the prerequisite of principle described in the utility model; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. automatically control granula dust measuring instrument for one kind, comprise sample collection case and be positioned at the casing cover cap on described sample collection case, on described casing cover cap, be wholely set commissioning pipe, the side of described sample collection case is provided with circular open, on described circular open, be provided with filtrator, in described filtrator, be provided with support filter screen, and described filtrator is connected with flowmeter and vacuum pump in turn by flexible pipe, it is characterized in that, on the control circuit of described vacuum pump, be connected with the micro computer timing display controller for close described vacuum pump in the time that the schedule time arrives, on described micro computer timing display controller, be connected with and trigger its switch that starts timing, described switch is positioned at the top of described commissioning pipe.
2. automatic control granula dust measuring instrument according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described switch is microswitch.
3. automatic control granula dust measuring instrument according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described micro computer timing display controller is also connected with output indicator and/or prompt tone hummer.
4. automatic control granula dust measuring instrument according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described micro computer timing display controller is also connected with operation keyboard.
5. automatic control granula dust measuring instrument according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the upper end of described commissioning pipe is provided with stemless funnel, between described stemless funnel and commissioning pipe, be provided with septal branch support arrangement, the lower port of described stemless funnel is positioned at described commissioning pipe middle part, and the lower port of described stemless funnel and the upper port of described commissioning pipe flush.
6. automatic control granula dust measuring instrument according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described septal branch support arrangement is the back-up block that is arranged on described stemless funnel outside surface, and described back-up block is at least two.
7. automatic control granula dust measuring instrument according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described septal branch support arrangement comprises support ring and is positioned at the feet of described support ring bottom.
8. automatic control granula dust measuring instrument according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, described septal branch support arrangement comprises upper and lower support ring, connecting link between described upper and lower support ring and is positioned at the auricle of lower support ring bottom, described switch is microswitch, and described microswitch is resisted against on described auricle.
9. automatic control granula dust measuring instrument according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, the diameter of the lower port of described stemless funnel adapts with the diameter of granular formulations to be poured into, the light so that a certain amount of granular formulations freely falls at the appointed time.
10. automatic control granula dust measuring instrument according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described stemless funnel is made up of glass.
CN201420165421.5U 2014-04-04 2014-04-04 Automatic-control granule dust tester Expired - Lifetime CN203772674U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420165421.5U CN203772674U (en) 2014-04-04 2014-04-04 Automatic-control granule dust tester

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420165421.5U CN203772674U (en) 2014-04-04 2014-04-04 Automatic-control granule dust tester

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106018224A (en) * 2016-06-06 2016-10-12 培力(南宁)药业有限公司 Method and device for determination of dust production amount of drug granules

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106018224A (en) * 2016-06-06 2016-10-12 培力(南宁)药业有限公司 Method and device for determination of dust production amount of drug granules
CN106018224B (en) * 2016-06-06 2019-06-07 培力(南宁)药业有限公司 A kind of method and device measuring medicinal granule dust-producing amount

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CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20140813

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