CN203769843U - Mining mobile combined compressive insulated refuge chamber - Google Patents
Mining mobile combined compressive insulated refuge chamber Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203769843U CN203769843U CN201420129270.8U CN201420129270U CN203769843U CN 203769843 U CN203769843 U CN 203769843U CN 201420129270 U CN201420129270 U CN 201420129270U CN 203769843 U CN203769843 U CN 203769843U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- chamber
- resisting
- high temperature
- shell
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000012782 phase change material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004079 fireproofing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000020442 loss of weight Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002341 toxic gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000219146 Gossypium Species 0.000 description 4
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl Chemical group C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001473 noxious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Thermal Insulation (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a mining mobile combined compressive insulated refuge chamber comprising a chamber unit which is movable. The chamber unit is provided with a housing, a bearing frame layer and an inner decorating layer sequentially from outside to inside. A high temperature insulation coating is arranged on the inner side of the housing. Space between the bearing frame layer and the inner decorating layer is filled with a ceramic fiber bulk layer, a flame-retardant material layer, insulation board single-clad aluminum foil reflecting cloth and a phase change material layer sequentially from outside to inside. The housing of the chamber unit is an integrated metal housing. The bearing frame layer is provided with lightening and stress concentration elimination holes. The mining mobile combined compressive insulated refuge chamber has the advantages that the performances of resisting instantaneous explosion, resisting roof fall and collapse, insulating toxic gases such as high temperature smoke and adjusting interior temperature are effectively improved for the chamber; the material of chamber plates never releases any toxic matter at a fire scene with high temperature, and no secondary pollution is caused to the interior environment of the chamber.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to movable type rescue capsule for mine field, particularly the heat insulation survival capsule of a kind of mine movable composite compression-resisting.
Background technology
The miner that movable type rescue capsule for mine cannot be withdrawn after having an accident in time for mine provides the confined space of a safety, externally requirement can be resisted instantaneous blast impulse, high-temperature flue gas, toxic and harmful are caved in, completely cut off in roof fall, internally can provide suitable living environment for stranded miner, win longer life span, existing survival capsule is exactly a simple iron-clad, the life-saving environmental requirement that cannot meet a cassation.
Utility model content
Utility model object: technical problem to be solved in the utility model is for the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of mine movable composite compression-resisting heat insulation survival capsule.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model discloses the heat insulation survival capsule of a kind of mine movable composite compression-resisting, comprise movably cabin body unit, cabin body unit sets gradually shell, load-bearing bone rack-layer and internal decorative layer by skin to internal layer; The inner side of described shell arranges high temperature insulating mould coating layer; Between load-bearing bone rack-layer and internal decorative layer, from outside to inside, be filled with successively ceramic fiber cotton layer, fire proofing plate, thermal insulation slab one side cladded aluminum foil reflection cloth and phase-change material layers.
In the utility model, the integrated forming metal shell of the shell of described cabin body unit.Be different from spliced shell in the past, integrated molding metal-back intensity is higher.
In the utility model, on load-bearing skeleton, have loss of weight and the concentrated hole that eliminates stress.
Beneficial effect: the utility model has improved the performance that temperature in toxic gas, the adjusting cabins such as instantaneous blast impulse, roof fall cave in, isolated high-temperature flue gas is resisted in whole cabin effectively.Cabin plate material therefor does not discharge any noxious material in the scene of a fire He under high temperature, not containing asbestos (complete series), Polybrominated biphenyl (fire retardant).Can not bring secondary pollution to indoor environment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is done further and illustrated, above-mentioned and/or otherwise advantage of the present utility model will become apparent.
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
Fig. 2 is partial enlarged view in the utility model Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
The utility model, according to the needs to the research of tunnel explosion environment, has designed unique composite compression-resisting insulated hold body.
As shown in Figure 1-2: in figure, 1 is cabin body case, 2 is cabin body load-bearing skeleton, and 3 is cabin body interior trim, 4 high temperature resistant heat insulation coatings, and 5 is phase-change material, and 6 is fire proofing plate, and 7 is composite heat-insulating shield, 8 one side cladded aluminum foil reflection cloth, 9 ceramic fiber cottons.
The utility model discloses a kind of survival capsule, comprise the movable type rescue capsule for mine composite compression-resisting insulated hold body unit shown in Fig. 1, cabin body unit by resist instantaneous blast impulse, roof fall cave in function shell 1 and load-bearing skeleton 2, have heat preservation and insulation composite flame-proof isolation layer, the internal decorative layer 3 of temperature in cabin interior trim adjusting cabin is formed.
Fig. 2 selects high-strength integrated to change into the shell 1 that shape steel plate is movable type rescue capsule for mine composite compression-resisting insulated hold body in being, internal layer at shell 1 applies high temperature resistant heat insulation coating 4, the load-bearing skeleton 2 in the installation cabin, inside of shell 1, the impact force that the main outer shell 1 in whole cabin and load-bearing skeleton 2 bear instantaneous explosion wave.Consider that in the rear tunnel of blast, temperature will be in the condition of high temperature within longer a period of time, design the good ceramic fiber cotton 9 of one deck heat preservation and insulation and be filled in load-bearing bone rack-layer 2, with the screw fastening that is welded on shell 1,9 of high temperature resistant heat insulation coating 4 and ceramic fiber cottons to external world temperature are playing good anti-flaming thermal-insulation function.The inside of load-bearing skeleton sets gradually fire proofing plate 6, composite heat-insulating shield 7,8, three kinds of sheet materials of one side cladded aluminum foil reflection cloth are combined into composite flame-proof isolation layer, to its shielding action of high temperature out of my cabin.The innermost layer of cabin body is decorative layer 3, decorative layer 3 is welded by corrosion resistant plate bending, the phase-change material 5 changing along with variations in temperature is set in the cavity of corrosion resistant plate, phase-change material 5 absorbs heat by solid-state liquefy when ambient temperature raises, when reducing, ambient temperature emits heat, from liquid state, become solid-stately, internal decorative layer 3 plays temperature regulating action in the decoration function of inside, whole cabin and cabin.On load-bearing skeleton, have loss of weight and the concentrated hole 10 that eliminates stress.
The utility model provides a kind of mine movable composite compression-resisting heat insulation survival capsule; method and the approach of this technical scheme of specific implementation are a lot; the above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; should be understood that; for those skilled in the art; not departing under the prerequisite of the utility model principle, can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.In the present embodiment not clear and definite each ingredient all available prior art realized.
Claims (3)
1. the heat insulation survival capsule of mine movable composite compression-resisting, is characterized in that, comprises movably cabin body unit, and cabin body unit sets gradually shell, load-bearing bone rack-layer and internal decorative layer by skin to internal layer; The inner side of described shell arranges high temperature insulating mould coating layer; Between load-bearing bone rack-layer and internal decorative layer, from outside to inside, be filled with successively ceramic fiber cotton layer, fire proofing plate, thermal insulation slab one side cladded aluminum foil reflection cloth and phase-change material layers.
2. the heat insulation survival capsule of a kind of mine movable composite compression-resisting according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the integrated forming metal shell of shell of described cabin body unit.
3. the heat insulation survival capsule of a kind of mine movable composite compression-resisting according to claim 1, is characterized in that, has for loss of weight and the concentrated hole that eliminates stress on described load-bearing skeleton.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420129270.8U CN203769843U (en) | 2014-03-20 | 2014-03-20 | Mining mobile combined compressive insulated refuge chamber |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420129270.8U CN203769843U (en) | 2014-03-20 | 2014-03-20 | Mining mobile combined compressive insulated refuge chamber |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203769843U true CN203769843U (en) | 2014-08-13 |
Family
ID=51287043
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420129270.8U Expired - Lifetime CN203769843U (en) | 2014-03-20 | 2014-03-20 | Mining mobile combined compressive insulated refuge chamber |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203769843U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109458215A (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2019-03-12 | 贵州大学 | A kind of refuge chamber thermostatical storehouse |
-
2014
- 2014-03-20 CN CN201420129270.8U patent/CN203769843U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109458215A (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2019-03-12 | 贵州大学 | A kind of refuge chamber thermostatical storehouse |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20140813 |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |