CN203764038U - An industrial dust collector - Google Patents
An industrial dust collector Download PDFInfo
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- CN203764038U CN203764038U CN201420081116.8U CN201420081116U CN203764038U CN 203764038 U CN203764038 U CN 203764038U CN 201420081116 U CN201420081116 U CN 201420081116U CN 203764038 U CN203764038 U CN 203764038U
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- dust
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- filter core
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- air extracting
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 87
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种工业除尘设备,特别是一种空气粉尘分离除尘设备。The utility model relates to an industrial dedusting equipment, in particular to an air dust separation dedusting equipment.
背景技术Background technique
现有技术中的除尘器其滤芯水平安装,容易在滤芯的上表面堆积粉尘,一方面影响滤芯的透气效果,使除尘效率下降,另一方面,需要人工经常将滤芯拉出,清扫表面的粉尘,使用较为麻烦。In the prior art, the filter element of the dust collector is installed horizontally, and it is easy to accumulate dust on the upper surface of the filter element. On the one hand, it affects the ventilation effect of the filter element and reduces the dust removal efficiency. On the other hand, it is necessary to manually pull out the filter element frequently to clean the dust on the surface. , it is more troublesome to use.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为了克服现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供一种粉尘容易滑落,除尘效果好、使用方便的工业除尘器。In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an industrial dust collector which is easy for dust to slip, has good dust removal effect and is easy to use.
本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:The technical scheme that the utility model solves its technical problem adopts is:
一种工业除尘器,包括除尘箱、滤芯和高压储气缸,所述滤芯的一端封闭,另一端开口;所述高压储气缸的进气端连接有高压气源,出气端的出气管上安装有脉冲电磁阀;所述除尘箱内设置有隔板,所述隔板将所述除尘箱内分成粉尘分离室和抽风室;所述粉尘分离室设置有粉尘混合气进口和排粉尘口;所述抽风室设置有抽风口,所述抽风口连接有风机;所述隔板设置有连通孔,所述滤芯安装在所述粉尘分离室内,所述滤芯的开口端与所述连通孔的周围密封连接;所述脉冲电磁阀的出气口正对所述滤芯的开口端,所述滤芯的轴心与水平方向的夹角θ的取值范围为0°<θ<90°。An industrial dust collector, including a dust removal box, a filter element and a high-pressure air storage cylinder, one end of the filter element is closed, and the other end is open; the inlet end of the high-pressure air storage cylinder is connected to a high-pressure air source, and the outlet pipe at the air outlet end is equipped with a pulse Electromagnetic valve; the dust removal box is provided with a partition, and the partition divides the dust removal box into a dust separation chamber and an exhaust chamber; the dust separation chamber is provided with a dust mixture inlet and a dust discharge port; the ventilation The chamber is provided with an air outlet, and the air outlet is connected with a fan; the partition is provided with a communication hole, the filter element is installed in the dust separation chamber, and the opening end of the filter element is sealed and connected with the periphery of the communication hole; The air outlet of the pulse solenoid valve is facing the opening end of the filter element, and the value range of the angle θ between the axis center of the filter element and the horizontal direction is 0°<θ<90°.
本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型滤芯的轴心与水平方向的夹角θ的取值范围为0°<θ<90°,即滤芯偏离水平方向倾斜安装,在脉冲除尘时,高压气体反吹附着在滤芯外壁的粉尘,粉尘自然滑落到滤芯的一端,然后自然落入排粉尘口下方的收集装置中,或者在正常工作的过程中,机器本身的也震动会使滤芯表面的粉尘滑落,自然落入排粉尘口下方的收集装置中,粉尘不会大量集聚在滤芯的上表面,除尘效果理想,也不需要频繁手动清理滤芯表面的粉尘,使用方便,能提高工作效率。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the value range of the included angle θ between the axial center and the horizontal direction of the filter element of the utility model is 0°<θ<90°, that is, the filter element is installed obliquely away from the horizontal direction, and when the pulse dust is removed, the high-pressure gas Blow back the dust attached to the outer wall of the filter element, the dust will naturally fall to one end of the filter element, and then naturally fall into the collection device below the dust discharge port, or in the process of normal operation, the vibration of the machine itself will cause the dust on the surface of the filter element to slide down , naturally fall into the collection device below the dust discharge port, the dust will not accumulate in large quantities on the upper surface of the filter element, the dust removal effect is ideal, and there is no need to manually clean the dust on the surface of the filter element frequently, it is easy to use and can improve work efficiency.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described.
图1是本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model;
图2是本实用新型的内部结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;
图3是本实用新型的局部分解结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a partial exploded structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
图4是滤芯被拉出的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the filter element being pulled out;
图5是抽风口设置在左面板或右面板的结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a structural schematic diagram in which the air outlet is arranged on the left panel or the right panel;
图6是抽风口设置在底板的结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the air outlet arranged on the bottom plate.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
参照图1至图6,一种工业除尘器,包括除尘箱14、滤芯12和高压储气缸8。所述除尘箱14为由前面板18、后面板23、左面板2、右面板22、顶板20和底板21构成的方形体,所述底板21的底部设置有支架5,所述前面板18、后面板23、左面板2、右面板22、顶板20、底板21和隔板16通过螺丝连接,前面板18、后面板23、左面板2、右面板22、顶板20和底板21又可以由若干体积较小的部件通过螺丝连接形成,然后整体再通过螺丝固定,将体积较大的部件分成体积较小的部件,然后再采用螺丝连接的方式,方便加工、搬运和拆装。Referring to FIGS. 1 to 6 , an industrial dust collector includes a dust removal box 14 , a filter element 12 and a high-pressure air storage cylinder 8 . Described dust removal box 14 is the square body that is made of front panel 18, rear panel 23, left panel 2, right panel 22, top plate 20 and base plate 21, and the bottom of described base plate 21 is provided with support 5, and described front panel 18, Rear panel 23, left panel 2, right panel 22, top plate 20, base plate 21 and partition plate 16 are connected by screws, and front panel 18, rear panel 23, left panel 2, right panel 22, top plate 20 and base plate 21 can be made of several The smaller parts are connected by screws, and then the whole is fixed by screws, and the larger parts are divided into smaller parts, and then connected by screws, which is convenient for processing, handling and disassembly.
所述滤芯12的一端封闭,另一端开口,滤芯为空气和粉尘分离机构,空气透过滤芯壁排出,粉尘不会透过滤芯壁,附着在滤芯的表面,达到粉尘分离的除尘目的。One end of the filter element 12 is closed and the other end is open. The filter element is an air and dust separation mechanism. The air is discharged through the filter element wall, and the dust will not penetrate the filter element wall and adhere to the surface of the filter element to achieve the dust removal purpose of dust separation.
所述除尘箱14内设置有隔板16,所述隔板16将所述除尘箱14内分成粉尘分离室11和抽风室10,所述粉尘分离室11由前面板18、左面板2、右面板22、顶板20、底板21和隔板16构成,所述抽风室10由后面板、左面板、右面板、顶板、底板和隔板16构成。A partition 16 is arranged in the dust removal box 14, and the partition 16 divides the dust removal box 14 into a dust separation chamber 11 and an exhaust chamber 10. The dust separation chamber 11 is composed of a front panel 18, a left panel 2, a right Panel 22, top plate 20, base plate 21 and partition 16 constitute, and described exhaust chamber 10 is made of rear panel, left panel, right panel, top board, bottom plate and partition 16.
所述隔板16设置有连通孔17,所述滤芯12安装在所述粉尘分离室11内,所述滤芯12的开口端与所述连通孔17的周围密封连接。The partition plate 16 is provided with a communication hole 17 , the filter element 12 is installed in the dust separation chamber 11 , and the opening end of the filter element 12 is in sealing connection with the surrounding of the communication hole 17 .
所述粉尘分离室11设置有粉尘混合气进口7和排粉尘口4,粉尘混合气进口7设置在粉尘分离室11的顶部,排粉尘口4设置在粉尘分离室11的底部。The dust separation chamber 11 is provided with a dust mixture gas inlet 7 and a dust discharge port 4, the dust mixture gas inlet 7 is disposed on the top of the dust separation chamber 11, and the dust discharge port 4 is disposed at the bottom of the dust separation chamber 11.
所述高压储气缸8的进气端连接有高压气源,出气端的出气管19上安装有脉冲电磁阀9,所述脉冲电磁阀9的出气口正对所述滤芯12的开口端,电磁阀9通电后,脉冲电磁阀9的出气口喷出高压气流,高压气流瞬间喷吹滤芯壁,将附着在滤芯表面的粉尘震落,确保系统处于最佳工作状态。The intake end of the high-pressure air storage cylinder 8 is connected with a high-pressure gas source, and a pulse solenoid valve 9 is installed on the gas outlet pipe 19 at the gas outlet end. The gas outlet of the pulse solenoid valve 9 is facing the open end of the filter element 12. 9 After electrification, the air outlet of the pulse solenoid valve 9 ejects high-pressure airflow, and the high-pressure airflow instantly blows the wall of the filter element to shake off the dust attached to the surface of the filter element to ensure that the system is in the best working condition.
所述抽风室10设置有抽风口6,所述抽风口6连接有风机,该抽风口6可以设置在顶板上,也可以设置在左面板或右面板上,还可以设置在底板上,对于小型的一体式除尘器,抽风口6可以设置在顶板上,也可以设置在左面板或右面板上,抽风机安装在抽风口6内,对于大型分体式的除尘器,抽风口6设置在底板上,抽风机安装在除尘器旁边,并于抽风口6连接。The exhaust chamber 10 is provided with an air exhaust port 6, and the air exhaust port 6 is connected with a fan. The air exhaust port 6 can be arranged on the top plate, on the left or right panel, or on the bottom plate. For small For the integrated dust collector, the air outlet 6 can be set on the top plate, or on the left or right panel, and the exhaust fan is installed in the air outlet 6. For a large split type dust collector, the air outlet 6 is installed on the bottom plate , the exhaust fan is installed next to the dust collector and connected to the air outlet 6.
所述前面板18设置有正对所述滤芯12的圆形的清灰孔13,所述清灰孔13安装有圆形的密封盖1,所述隔板16上设置有中心轴15,所述滤芯12安装在所述中心轴15上,所述中心轴15的末端设置有螺纹,所述中心轴15的末端穿过密封盖1后通过旋接在所述中心轴15末端的手轮3锁紧密封盖1。The front panel 18 is provided with a circular ash removal hole 13 facing the filter element 12, the ash removal hole 13 is equipped with a circular sealing cover 1, and the partition plate 16 is provided with a central axis 15, so The filter element 12 is installed on the central shaft 15, and the end of the central shaft 15 is provided with threads, and the end of the central shaft 15 passes through the sealing cover 1 and passes through the handwheel 3 screwed on the end of the central shaft 15 Lock the sealing cap 1 tightly.
在离心风机牵引力作用下,含粉尘的气体从粉尘分离室11的粉尘混合气进口7进入,通过滤芯壁的过滤,过滤后的空气透过滤芯壁进入滤芯内,再通过连通孔17进入抽风室10,然后通过抽风口6排出,粉尘附着在滤芯外壁的表面,达到粉尘分离的除尘目的。Under the traction force of the centrifugal fan, the dust-containing gas enters from the dust mixture inlet 7 of the dust separation chamber 11, and passes through the filter element wall, and the filtered air enters the filter element through the filter element wall, and then enters the exhaust chamber through the communication hole 17 10. Then it is discharged through the air outlet 6, and the dust adheres to the surface of the outer wall of the filter element to achieve the dust removal purpose of dust separation.
本实用新型滤芯12的轴心与水平方向的夹角θ的取值范围为0°<θ<90°,即滤芯偏离水平方向倾斜安装,在脉冲除尘时,高压气体反吹附着在滤芯外壁的粉尘,粉尘自然滑落到滤芯的一端,然后自然落入排粉尘口4下方的收集装置中,或者在正常工作的过程中,机器本身的也震动会使滤芯表面的粉尘滑落,自然落入排粉尘口4下方的收集装置中,粉尘不会大量集聚在滤芯的上表面,除尘效果理想,也不需要频繁手动清理滤芯表面的粉尘,使用方便,能提高工作效率。The value range of the included angle θ between the axial center and the horizontal direction of the filter element 12 of the utility model is 0°<θ<90°, that is, the filter element is installed obliquely away from the horizontal direction. Dust, the dust naturally falls to one end of the filter element, and then naturally falls into the collection device below the dust discharge port 4, or in the process of normal operation, the vibration of the machine itself will cause the dust on the surface of the filter element to slide down and naturally fall into the dust discharge port In the collection device below port 4, dust will not accumulate in large quantities on the upper surface of the filter element, the dust removal effect is ideal, and there is no need to manually clean the dust on the surface of the filter element frequently, which is easy to use and can improve work efficiency.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420081116.8U CN203764038U (en) | 2014-02-21 | 2014-02-21 | An industrial dust collector |
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CN201420081116.8U CN203764038U (en) | 2014-02-21 | 2014-02-21 | An industrial dust collector |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111042036A (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2020-04-21 | 上海高仙自动化科技发展有限公司 | Dust removal box and cleaning robot with same |
CN111729414A (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2020-10-02 | 徐莹莹 | A kind of filter element structure with convenient disassembly and assembly for industrial dust collector and its implementation method |
-
2014
- 2014-02-21 CN CN201420081116.8U patent/CN203764038U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111042036A (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2020-04-21 | 上海高仙自动化科技发展有限公司 | Dust removal box and cleaning robot with same |
CN111729414A (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2020-10-02 | 徐莹莹 | A kind of filter element structure with convenient disassembly and assembly for industrial dust collector and its implementation method |
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Addressee: Yang Shuilan Document name: Notification to Pay the Fees |
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Granted publication date: 20140813 Termination date: 20160221 |