CN2037593U - Domestic vacuum box - Google Patents

Domestic vacuum box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2037593U
CN2037593U CN 88212845 CN88212845U CN2037593U CN 2037593 U CN2037593 U CN 2037593U CN 88212845 CN88212845 CN 88212845 CN 88212845 U CN88212845 U CN 88212845U CN 2037593 U CN2037593 U CN 2037593U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
vacuum
valve
model
utility
dual
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Pending
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CN 88212845
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗民德
程昌英
张孝琴
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 88212845 priority Critical patent/CN2037593U/en
Publication of CN2037593U publication Critical patent/CN2037593U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a domestic vacuum box, mainly comprising a vacuum system and three vacuum chambers, which are all tightly disposed in a box. With an appearance like a multi-door refrigerator, the utility model can be used for refreshment and storage and for vacuum packing with plastic bags in the box to small quantity of articles in household. Matched with special fittings, the domestic vacuum box can carry out vacuum soft or hard packaging for articles out of the box. The idle vacuum degree of the utility model can reach 10+[-2]mm pump columns, with very good preserving effect and with the weight of about 31 kg. The utility model has the advantages of low cost (about 400 RMB) and low power consumption.

Description

Domestic vacuum box
The utility model belongs to a kind of vacuum technique that adopts, and is used for the device of family's fresh-keeping and storing and Vacuum Package.
Electric refrigerator is widely used in family and stores food and make frozen food, but to deliquescent crisp food such as fried food, fry in shallow oil the stir-fry dry fruit, sugar, part cake etc. can not play the effect that keeps crisp and former proterties, more can not be to the food and the article of deliquescence dry, recover former proterties, and electric refrigerator cost height, power consumption is big, it is many that most families are used to store food, it is few to be used for ice making, wish to have more cheap and good-quality, the food storage device of little power consumption comes out, in recent years, some research and design aspect the storage of family expenses vacuum freshness retaining, link to each other by coupler with multistage scroll casing type centrifuge blade pump as its motor of Chinese patent 87208225 (domestic food vacuum freshness retaining receiver), but the valve of up-and-down movement is connected with vacuum pump by pipeline and constitutes vacuum system, can move away from support after matching used with it vacuum tank is found time and place in addition, this device has certain vacuum freshness retaining effect to the food of depositing.But have following shortcoming: 1. final vacuum low (only being the 1760mm water column) is poor to the germ killing effect, and fresh-keeping effect is also poor.2. vacuum system does not have vacuum indicator.3. from general design, vacuum system and vacuum vessel are divided into two parts, not only use inconvenience but also are difficult to reach the purpose of beautifying indoor environment.4. during extracting vacuum, need pin aspirate tube till reaching required degree of vacuum with hand always.5. purposes is single.
The purpose of this utility model is in order to design a kind of family expenses vacuum tank, from general design, with vacuum system and vacuum tank close arrangement in a case, the case shell can be imitated the form of multi-door refrigerator, not only practicality but also attractive in appearance, cost is low, can contend for markets with electric refrigerator and like product.During work, only need energized, open valve switch, will bleed automatically, degree of vacuum can reach the 10-2mm mercury column, reaches the crisp effect of good fresh-keeping guarantor.
Another purpose of the present utility model be make this device can not only store, fresh-keeping, and can carry out the plastic bag vacuum sealed package of article, special vacuum packaging bag of adapted and special vacuum vessel bottle can also carry out the outer vacuum soft hard packaging of case.
Storage in vacuum of the present utility model is achieved like this, and the utility model mainly is made up of (referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2) three vacuum chambers that work alone and a cover vacuum system.Vacuum system is mainly by motor, vacuum pump and each valve are formed, vacuum pump adopts the oil seal type oil-sealed rotary pump, pump has town's air valve, when preventing pump drainage steam, steam is compressed and condenses oil is degenerated, pump inlet is furnished with vacuum solenoid, prevent to return oil and oily vapour contamination vacuum chamber, behind electromagnetic valve, be connected vacuum indicator with vacuum lamp and an emptying finds time to control dual-purpose valve and three control cock, behind dual-purpose valve, connect the pin of bleeding and operate the usefulness of control so that vacuum-packed the bleeding of soft or hard to be provided case outside with the vacuum rubber pipe.Three control cock are connected to three vacuum chambers to control the pump drainage gas of three vacuum chambers respectively with vacuum rubber pipe and vacuum lamp respectively.Three vacuum chambers adopt non-toxic engineering plastic to be processed into integral body through plastic compression, have dovetail groove on the vacuum chamber flange, and embedded " O " type vaccum seal ring compresses the fully open type door voluntarily by bar pressure and realizes sealing.After degree of vacuum reaches the 10-2mm mercury column, reduced to through six days-550--700mm mercury column vacuum tank shell is formed by connecting by the thin plate rivet welding or the screw of polylith through forming work surface anti-rust treatment.In order to support vacuum system and vacuum chamber.Source switch is installed, four by-pass valve control levers and chamber door handle etc., shell landscaping treatment in addition on shell.In the time of need vacuumizing, only need close chamber door, energized, the empty pump of the vacuum that starts are opened three or corresponding vacuum control valve and just can be found time at the same time or separately to three vacuum chambers, observe the vacuum number of degrees from vacuum indicator, reach required degree of vacuum after.Close the vacuum control valve, cutting off the electricity supply gets final product.
Plastic bag vacuum sealed package of the present utility model is that this material is realized, the utility model vacuum chamber in the above is provided with a plastic bag vacuum sealed package device (referring to Fig. 3).This device adopts from metal bar of upper box part insertion and makes hook stick, rod and casing are by two " O " RunddichtringOs, suitably compress by means of two pads and with gland and to carry out vacuum seal, and rod can be slided up and down, the rod lower end connects a cross bar with the opening pin, the cross bar cross section becomes to remove the back taper of acute angle, the thicker rubber plate in shop at the bottom of the case under the cross bar, cross bar one end stretches into the groove on the casing, makes its location.During work, pad upper shed pad disengages cross bar and rubber sheet between hook stick and gland, plastics sack to be packaged is shakeout be placed between cross bar and the rubber sheet, close this door for vacuum chamber, primer pump is bled, and when reaching required degree of vacuum, takes off the opening pad, with hook stick under the hand, cross bar compresses the plastics sack, and the plastic bag of vacuum sealed package is taken out in broken then empty venting.Repeat previous action, can proceed the plastic bag Vacuum Package.
The utility model carries out the vacuum soft hard packaging outward to case and is achieved like this.The utility model is by connecting the pin of bleeding behind the vacuum system dual-purpose valve, use the special-purpose vacuum packaging bag special clip or the special-purpose vacuum vessel bottle that cooperate with it, the pin of will bleeding inserts vacuum packaging bag and clamps or insert in the special vacuum vessel bottle with special clip, close three by-pass valve controls of vacuum chamber, start vacuum pump and open dual-purpose valve, just can extract the air in this special use vacuum packaging bag or the special-purpose vacuum vessel bottle out, realize sealing.
The utility model is pressed the design drawing budget, and every cost is lower than 400 yuan, and a month power consumption is lower than 5 degree.
Compare with existing domestic food fresh-keeping and storing device, the utlity model has following advantage:
1. degree of vacuum height, unloaded degree of vacuum can reach the 10-2mm mercury column, and the crisp effect of fresh-keeping guarantor is fine.
2. vacuum system is furnished with vacuum solenoid and town's air valve, can prevent that pump from returning oil, keeps the vacuum chamber sanitation and hygiene, can prevent that also steam from condensing in oil.
General design with vacuum chamber and vacuum system close arrangement in a case, outward appearance such as electric refrigerator, both beautiful and practical.
4. serve many purposes, not only can fresh-keeping and storing.Can also be in case, carry out Vacuum Package outside the case.
5. cost is low, little power consumption.
Describe embodiment of the present utility model in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1, overall structure scheme drawing of the present utility model.
Fig. 2, in the utility model, vacuum system figure.
Fig. 3, in the utility model, plastic bag vacuum sealed package structural representation.
Each sequence number explanation among the above figure.
1 vacuum chamber, 2 vacuum chambers, 3 vacuum chambers, the door of 4 vacuum chambers (1),
The door of 5 vacuum chambers (2), the door of 6 vacuum chambers (3), 7 vacuum tank shells, 8 motors
9 vacuum mechanical pumps, 10 vacuum solenoids, 11 vacuum indicators
The control cock of 12 vacuum chambers (1), 13 town's air valves, the control cock of 14 vacuum chambers (2),
15 vacuum lamps, the control cock of 16 vacuum chambers (3),
17,18,19,20,21 vacuum rubber pipes
22 " O " type vaccum seal ring, 23 metal bars, 24 opening pads
25 glands, 26 pads, 27 " O " type vaccum seal ring, 28 pads
29 " O " type vaccum seal ring, 30 opening pins, 31 cross bars
32 rubber sheets, the groove of 33 cabinet walls, 34 dual-purpose valves, 35 pins of bleeding
36 source switchs, 37 casees inner plastic bag vacuum sealed package devices
38 vacuum systems
The utility model is by the vacuum system (38) and the vacuum chamber (1) that are arranged in the case shell (7), (2), (3) form (Fig. 1,2), its vacuum system (38) comprising: motor (8), vacuum mechanical pump (9) vacuum solenoid (10), vacuum indicator (11), vacuum control valve (12), (14), (16), town's air valve (13), dual-purpose valve (34), the pin (35) of bleeding, control cock (12), (14) and (16) control vacuum chamber (1) respectively, (2) and the pump drainage gas of (3), vacuum chamber (1), (2) and the flange of (3) be embedded with " O " type vaccum seal ring (22), by bar pressure with vacuum chamber (1), (2), (3) fully open type door (4), (5), (6) compress voluntarily.In vacuum chamber (1), be provided with plastic bag vacuum seal (37), include metal bar (23), metal bar (23) is also suitably compressed with gland (25) by means of two pads (26), (28) by two " O " type vaccum seal rings (27), (29), realizes the close divinatory symbol of vacuum.Rod (23) can slide up and down, rod (23) lower end joins with opening pin (30) and cross bar (31), cross bar (31) cross section is the back taper that removes acute angle, the thicker rubber sheet (32) in upper berth at the bottom of the case under the cross bar (31).Cross bar (31) one ends stretch into the groove (33) of case inboard with the location.
When the needs vacuum chamber (1) of finding time simultaneously, (2), when (3) becoming to find time respectively wherein some vacuum chambers, only need close chamber door (4), (5), (6) or close wherein corresponding some chamber doors, energized switch (36), close dual-purpose valve (34), drive motor (8) drives vacuum pump (9), vacuum solenoid (10) self-opening, open control cock (12), (14), (16) or open wherein corresponding some control cock, just can be with vacuum chamber (1), (2), (3) the wherein corresponding some vacuum chambers of finding time simultaneously or find time.When the reading on the vacuum indicator (11) reaches required degree of vacuum, get final product closed control valve (12), (14), (16) or close wherein corresponding some control cock, PTO Power Take Off switch (36) again, thereupon, vacuum solenoid (10) SELF CL.
When need carry out the plastic bag vacuum sealed package, pad upper shed pad (24) (see figure 3) between metal bar (23) and gland (25), cross bar (31) and rubber sheet (32) are disengaged, plastic bag sack to be packaged shakeout be placed between cross bar (31) and the rubber sheet (32), close the door then (4), closed control valve (12), close dual-purpose valve (34), energized switch (36), drive vacuum pump (9), electromagnetic valve (10) self-opening, open control cock (12), vacuum chamber (1) is bled, when reaching required degree of vacuum, take off pad (24) with metal bar under the hand (23), cross bar (31) is compressed the plastics sack, open dual-purpose valve (34) then, the plastic bag that door (4) can obtain vacuum sealed package is opened in broken empty venting.
In the vacuum system of the present utility model (38), (Fig. 2), connect the pin (35) of bleeding in dual-purpose valve (34) back with vacuum rubber pipe (17), when needs to case outside article when carrying out Vacuum Package, can use special vacuum plastic bag or special-purpose vacuum vessel bottle, the pin (35) of will bleeding inserts in this special vacuum plastic bag or the special vacuum vessel bottle, closed control valve (14) then, (12) and (16), start vacuum pump (9), open atmospheric valve (34) and just can extract this vacuum plastic bag or the interior air of vacuum vessel bottle out, because special-purpose vacuum plastics sack has special accessory that it is sealed.The vacuum vessel bottle cap has the purpose made accessory that it is sealed, thereby finishes the soft or hard Vacuum Package of the outer article of case.

Claims (5)

1. family expenses vacuum tank, comprise vacuum system (38) and vacuum chamber (1), (2), (3), it is characterized in that described vacuum system (38) and vacuum chamber (1), (2), (3) close arrangement are in a case shell (7).Plastic bag vacuum seal (37) is arranged in the described vacuum chamber (1).
2. family expenses vacuum tank according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described vacuum system (38) is mainly by motor (8), vacuum mechanical pump (9), vacuum solenoid (10), town's air valve (13), dual-purpose valve (34), vacuum indicator (11), vacuum control valve (12), (14), (16) form, adopt seamless vacuum lamp (15) and vacuum rubber pipe (17), (18), (19), (20), (21) be communicated with, vacuum solenoid (10) is contained in the entrance of vacuum pump (9), vacuum pump (9) is furnished with town's air valve (13), vacuum solenoid (10) entrance and control cock (12), (14), (16) and repeatedly lead to, control cock (12), (14), (16) respectively with vacuum chamber (1), (2), (3) be communicated with, at vacuum solenoid (10) and vacuum valve (12), (14) be communicated with vacuum indicator (11) and dual-purpose valve (34) between (16) respectively.
3. family expenses vacuum tank according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that the interior plastic bag vacuum seal (37) of described vacuum chamber (1) is mainly by metal bar (23), cross bar (31), gland (25), pad (26), (28), opening pad (24), " O " type vaccum seal ring (27), (29), opening pin (30) is formed, metal bar (23) stretches out case shell (7) top, pass gland (25) below, " O " type vaccum seal ring (27) (29), pad (26), (28), link to each other with opening pin (30) with cross bar (31) then.
4. family expenses vacuum tank according to claim 1 and 2.It is characterized in that in the described vacuum system (38), dual-purpose valve (34) is connected with the pin of bleeding (35).
5. family expenses vacuum tank according to claim 3 is characterized in that in the described vacuum system (38), dual-purpose valve (34) is connected with the pin of bleeding (35).
CN 88212845 1988-04-08 1988-04-08 Domestic vacuum box Pending CN2037593U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 88212845 CN2037593U (en) 1988-04-08 1988-04-08 Domestic vacuum box

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 88212845 CN2037593U (en) 1988-04-08 1988-04-08 Domestic vacuum box

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2037593U true CN2037593U (en) 1989-05-17

Family

ID=4846102

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 88212845 Pending CN2037593U (en) 1988-04-08 1988-04-08 Domestic vacuum box

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2037593U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105650990A (en) * 2014-11-11 2016-06-08 青岛海日高科模型有限公司 Vacuumizing device for refrigerator storage box and refrigerator
CN111197898A (en) * 2020-03-09 2020-05-26 海信(山东)冰箱有限公司 A kind of refrigerator

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105650990A (en) * 2014-11-11 2016-06-08 青岛海日高科模型有限公司 Vacuumizing device for refrigerator storage box and refrigerator
CN111197898A (en) * 2020-03-09 2020-05-26 海信(山东)冰箱有限公司 A kind of refrigerator

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