CN203755583U - Novel acoustic panel - Google Patents

Novel acoustic panel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203755583U
CN203755583U CN201320842560.2U CN201320842560U CN203755583U CN 203755583 U CN203755583 U CN 203755583U CN 201320842560 U CN201320842560 U CN 201320842560U CN 203755583 U CN203755583 U CN 203755583U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sound
absorbing
layer
recombiner unit
unit plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201320842560.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘雪宁
何伟伟
梁立仁
郭占锋
陈瑞旭
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
FUJIAN HONGJING WOOD TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
FUJIAN HONGJING WOOD TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by FUJIAN HONGJING WOOD TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical FUJIAN HONGJING WOOD TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201320842560.2U priority Critical patent/CN203755583U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203755583U publication Critical patent/CN203755583U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a novel acoustic panel. The novel acoustic panel is characterized in that the novel acoustic panel comprises more than one acoustic composite unit board, each acoustic composite unit board comprises a board layer, an isolating cotton layer and a sprayed acoustic material layer, the isolating cotton layer is arranged between the board layer and the sprayed acoustic material layer, and the board layer is provided with a plurality of acoustic holes which are distributed at appropriate intervals and inwardly run through the outer surface of the board layer to get to the interface between the board layer and the isolating cotton layer. The novel acoustic panel disclosed by the utility model can greatly enhance the effect of sound absorption, thus achieving the perfect integration of decorativeness, functionality and practicability.

Description

Sound-absorbing plate
Technical field
The utility model relates to building materials field, particularly a kind of sound-absorbing plate.
Background technology
Current wood is moulded (ecological wooden) abatvoix, just adopts simple punching mode, and then the multi-form aperture of punching press in the concave surface of lenticular wallboard simply pastes the acoustical cotton of thickness≤1mm at its back side; The abatvoix of this type, in acoustics meaning, sound absorption qualities is very little, and decorate properties is far longer than its sound absorption qualities, therefore at the KTV with sound-absorbing effect requirement, conference room, the regions such as concert hall, can only be as ornamental some district; In addition, the mounting means of traditional this abatvoix, need to carry out the artificial installation of four times: first keel-paving acoustical cotton-dress wallboard-buckle is fixed, and operates comparatively loaded down with trivial details.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of sound-absorbing plate, and it can improve sound-absorbing effect greatly, makes abatvoix reach the perfect adaptation of ornamental, functional and practicality.
The utility model is to adopt following technical scheme to realize above-mentioned purpose: a kind of sound-absorbing plate, it is characterized in that: it comprises an above sound-absorbing recombiner unit plate, each sound-absorbing recombiner unit plate comprises plank layer, insulating wool layer and spraying sound-absorbing material layer, insulating wool layer is located between plank layer and spraying sound-absorbing material layer, and plank layer is provided with the suitable range distribution in multiple intervals and by the inwardly penetrating sound-absorption hole to plank layer and insulating wool layer interface of plank layer external surface.
In addition, the utility model technique scheme has also been done following improvement:
In use, for abatvoix can more fast and be easily installed, described sound-absorbing plate also comprises the keel for each sound-absorbing recombiner unit plate is installed, the outside of keel is laid with more than one L-type buckle along sound-absorbing recombiner unit plate orientation interval, and the internal face of each L-type buckle and keel external surface form inserting groove; Plank layer one end of each sound-absorbing recombiner unit plate is provided with the inverted L shape buckle that can be inserted in inserting groove and is set in parallel in the outward flange in inverted L shape buckle outside, the plank layer other end of each sound-absorbing recombiner unit plate is provided with and can be inserted in the anti-L-type buckle between adjacent L-type buckle outside wall surface and the outward flange internal face of adjacent sound-absorbing recombiner unit plate on keel, anti-L-type buckle and L-type buckle direction are back to setting, and the direction of inverted L shape buckle is the direction after L-type buckle Rotate 180 degree.
In order further to improve intensity and the shock resistance of each sound-absorbing recombiner unit plate, the plank layer inner side of described each sound-absorbing recombiner unit plate is provided with the demarcation strip that multiple tracks extends internally perpendicular to plank laminate face, each demarcation strip is along the suitable range distribution in sound-absorbing recombiner unit plate orientation interval, and spraying sound-absorbing material layer is filled between adjacent two demarcation strips.
Described plank layer is preferably made up of porous micro-foaming material, and described spraying sound-absorbing material layer is preferably made up of inorganic porous material.
For the ease of adjusting the distance between keel and body of wall, be conducive to find accurately the level between them, the side of described keel is provided with chute and L-type locating button, a limit of L-type locating button is connected with chute by adjusting nut, and another limit of L-type locating button is provided with for the installing hole and the mounting nuts that are connected being installed with body of wall locking.
Compared to prior art, the utlity model has following remarkable advantage: the utility model has not only improved sound-absorbing effect, and improved installation effectiveness, reduced labour cost, reached the perfect adaptation of ornamental, functional and practicality.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of a kind of sound-absorbing plate of providing of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the scheme of installation of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structure enlarged diagram of sound-absorbing recombiner unit plate in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the sound-absorbing recombiner unit plate sound loss procedure chart of sound-absorbing plate described in the utility model.
Fig. 5 is the sound-absorbing recombiner unit plate of sound-absorbing plate described in the utility model and the sound-absorption coefficient comparison diagram of common abatvoix.
Number in the figure is described as follows: 1, plank layer, 1-1, sound-absorption hole, 1-2 inverted L shape buckle, 1-3, outward flange, 1-4, anti-L-type buckle, 1-5, demarcation strip, 2, insulating wool layer, 3, spraying sound-absorbing material layer, 4, keel, 4-1, L-type buckle, 4-2, inserting groove, 4-3, chute, 4-4, L-type locating button, 4-5, adjusting nut, 4-6, mounting nuts, A, friction loss, B, whirlpool loss, C, common abatvoix, D, sound-absorbing recombiner unit plate.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model is described in further detail referring to accompanying drawing in conjunction with the embodiments.
Consult Fig. 1-Figure 3 shows that a kind of sound-absorbing plate that the utility model provides, it comprises an above sound-absorbing recombiner unit plate, each sound-absorbing recombiner unit plate comprises plank layer 1, insulating wool layer 2 and spraying sound-absorbing material layer 3, insulating wool layer 2 is located between plank layer 1 and spraying sound-absorbing material layer 3, and plank layer 1 is provided with the suitable range distribution in multiple intervals and inwardly penetrating to the sound-absorption hole 1-1 of plank layer 1 with insulating wool layer 2 interface by plank layer 1 external surface.
Described sound-absorbing plate also comprises the keel 4 for each sound-absorbing recombiner unit plate is installed, the outside of keel 4 is laid with more than one L-type buckle 4-1 along sound-absorbing recombiner unit plate orientation interval, and the internal face of each L-type buckle 4-1 and keel 4 external surfaces form inserting groove 4-2; Plank layer 1 one end of each sound-absorbing recombiner unit plate is provided with the inverted L shape buckle 1-2 that can be inserted in inserting groove 4-2 and is set in parallel in the outward flange 1-3 in inverted L shape buckle 1-2 outside, plank layer 1 other end of each sound-absorbing recombiner unit plate is provided with and can be inserted in the anti-L-type buckle 1-4 between adjacent L-type buckle 4-1 outside wall surface and the outward flange 1-3 internal face of adjacent sound-absorbing recombiner unit plate on keel 4, anti-L-type buckle 1-4 and L-type buckle 4-1 direction are back to setting, and the direction of inverted L shape buckle 1-2 is the direction after L-type buckle 4-1 Rotate 180 degree.
The plank layer 1 of each sound-absorbing recombiner unit plate adopts the ornamental unleaded formaldehydeless bamboo matter ecological wooden of punching to make, and can play and decorate and sound absorption.The texture of timber can be imitated in plank layer 1 surface, has the decorative effect of timber.Color can be changeable, thereby client is provided multiple choices.Meanwhile, this product adopts environment-protecting asepsis formula to make, and without glue, environmental protection has anticorrosion, insect protected simultaneously, the effect of anti-cracking.This material is porous micro-foaming material, self has the effect of sound-absorbing, and adopts pressing equipment to open sound-absorption hole 1-1 on surface, has more improved its sound-absorbing effect.
The effect of insulating wool 2 has two, and one is to prevent that spraying sound-absorbing material layer 3 is below penetrated into front portion from rear portion, affects the aesthetic property of material; Its two, prevent from seeing internal spray sound-absorbing material layer 3 from outside, play the effect of coverage.
The effect of spraying sound-absorbing material layer 3 is as follows: one, can increase substantially the sound-absorbing effect of sound-absorbing recombiner unit plate, its two, play a supporting role, can improve the shock resistance effect of sound-absorbing recombiner unit plate.Its three, spraying sound-absorbing material layer 3 main component be inorganic porous material, nontoxic, tasteless, can with the environment-friendly materials perfect adaptation of surperficial plank layer 1.
Keel 4 with L-type buckle 4-1 can be adjusted the position apart from metope, find accurately after level, adopt piece of mode of splicing to snap in sound-absorbing recombiner unit plate, convenient, fast, can meet the requirement of the fire-retardant coefficient of engineering and reduction labour cost.
Plank layer 1 inner side of described each sound-absorbing recombiner unit plate is provided with the demarcation strip 1-5 that multiple tracks extends internally perpendicular to plank layer 1 plate face, each demarcation strip 1-5 is along the suitable range distribution in sound-absorbing recombiner unit plate orientation interval, and spraying sound-absorbing material layer 3 is filled between adjacent two demarcation strip 1-5.
Described plank layer 1 is made up of porous micro-foaming material, and described spraying sound-absorbing material layer 3 is made up of inorganic porous material.
The side of described keel 4 is provided with chute 4-3 and L-type locating button 4-4, a limit of L-type locating button 4-4 is connected with chute 4-3 by adjusting nut 4-5, and another limit of L-type locating button 4-4 is provided with for the installing hole and the mounting nuts 4-6 that are connected being installed with body of wall locking.
Installation principle of the present utility model is as follows: first by mounting nuts 4-6 and installing hole, keel 4 are locked on body of wall; Then adjust the distance between keel 4 and body of wall, found accurately after the level between them, fix the position of L-type locating button 4-4 on chute 4-3 by adjusting nut 4-5; Afterwards each sound-absorbing recombiner unit plate block-by-block is installed on keel 4, also can adds edge sealing in each sound-absorbing recombiner unit plate outside if required.
Consult the sound loss process that Figure 4 shows that sound-absorbing recombiner unit plate described in the utility model:
Illustrated sound-absorbing recombiner unit plate has experienced the loss process of two sound waves, one is friction loss (as the A in Fig. 4) and whirlpool loss (as the B in Fig. 4) process of plank layer 1, another is the loss process of spraying sound-absorbing material layer 3, and material and the aperture of plank layer 1 and spraying sound-absorbing material layer 3 are completely different; Therefore, the volume of different-waveband is had to obvious sound-absorbing effect.
Consult the sound-absorption coefficient contrast schematic diagram that Figure 5 shows that sound-absorbing recombiner unit plate described in the utility model and common abatvoix carry out:
Acoustic energy and the ratio that incides the total acoustic energy on material that material absorbs, be sound absorption coefficient (α).
α=Eα/Ei=(Ei-Er)/Ei=1-r
In formula: Ei---incident acoustic energy;
E α---by the acoustic energy of material or structure absorption;
Er---by the acoustic energy of material or structure reflection;
R---reflectance factor.
When incident acoustic energy is by complete reflex time, α=0, indicates without sound absorption; In the time that incident acoustic wave is not reflected completely, α=1, represents to be absorbed completely.
The sound absorption coefficient of general material or structure is α=0-1, and α value is larger, represents that sound absorption can be better, and it is to characterize at present the most frequently used parameter of sound absorbing capabilities.
The sound-absorption coefficient (as the D in Fig. 5) of sound-absorbing recombiner unit plate described in the utility model contrasts with the sound-absorption coefficient (as the C in Fig. 5) of common abatvoix, the sound-absorbing effect that can find out sound-absorbing recombiner unit plate described in the utility model obviously will be higher than common abatvoix, and sound-absorbing frequency extends to high hertz frequency range.

Claims (4)

1. a sound-absorbing plate, it is characterized in that: it comprises an above sound-absorbing recombiner unit plate, each sound-absorbing recombiner unit plate comprises plank layer (1), insulating wool layer (2) and spraying sound-absorbing material layer (3), insulating wool layer (2) is located between plank layer (1) and spraying sound-absorbing material layer (3), and plank layer (1) is provided with the suitable range distribution in multiple intervals and inwardly penetrating to the sound-absorption hole (1-1) of plank layer (1) with insulating wool layer (2) interface by plank layer (1) external surface.
2. sound-absorbing plate according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described sound-absorbing plate also comprises the keel (4) for each sound-absorbing recombiner unit plate is installed, the outside of keel (4) is laid with more than one L-type buckle (4-1) along sound-absorbing recombiner unit plate orientation interval, and the internal face of each L-type buckle (4-1) and keel (4) external surface form inserting groove (4-2), plank layer (1) one end of each sound-absorbing recombiner unit plate is provided with the outward flange (1-3) that can be inserted in the inverted L shape buckle (1-2) in inserting groove (4-2) and be set in parallel in inverted L shape buckle (1-2) outside, plank layer (1) other end of each sound-absorbing recombiner unit plate is provided with the anti-L-type buckle (1-4) that can be inserted between upper adjacent L-type buckle (4-1) outside wall surface of keel (4) and outward flange (1-3) internal face of adjacent sound-absorbing recombiner unit plate, anti-L-type buckle (1-4) and L-type buckle (4-1) direction are back to setting, the direction of inverted L shape buckle (1-2) is the direction after L-type buckle (4-1) Rotate 180 degree.
3. sound-absorbing plate according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: plank layer (1) inner side of described each sound-absorbing recombiner unit plate is provided with the demarcation strip (1-5) that multiple tracks extends internally perpendicular to plank layer (1) plate face, each demarcation strip (1-5) is along the suitable range distribution in sound-absorbing recombiner unit plate orientation interval, and spraying sound-absorbing material layer (3) is filled between adjacent two demarcation strips (1-5).
4. sound-absorbing plate according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the side of described keel (4) is provided with chute (4-3) and L-type locating button (4-4), a limit of L-type locating button (4-4) is connected with chute (4-3) by adjusting nut (4-5), and another limit of L-type locating button (4-4) is provided with for the installing hole and the mounting nuts (4-6) that are connected being installed with body of wall locking.
CN201320842560.2U 2013-12-19 2013-12-19 Novel acoustic panel Expired - Fee Related CN203755583U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320842560.2U CN203755583U (en) 2013-12-19 2013-12-19 Novel acoustic panel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320842560.2U CN203755583U (en) 2013-12-19 2013-12-19 Novel acoustic panel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203755583U true CN203755583U (en) 2014-08-06

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203755583U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103711276A (en) * 2013-12-19 2014-04-09 福建弘景木塑科技股份有限公司 Novel acoustic board
CN106760338A (en) * 2016-12-08 2017-05-31 佛山京联科技信息咨询有限公司 A kind of acoustical absorption ceramic tile
CN106836703A (en) * 2017-03-15 2017-06-13 安徽省根源光大节能建材有限公司 A kind of sound-absorbing decorating structure of inner wall of building

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103711276A (en) * 2013-12-19 2014-04-09 福建弘景木塑科技股份有限公司 Novel acoustic board
CN103711276B (en) * 2013-12-19 2015-12-02 福建弘景木塑科技股份有限公司 Novel acoustic board
CN106760338A (en) * 2016-12-08 2017-05-31 佛山京联科技信息咨询有限公司 A kind of acoustical absorption ceramic tile
CN106836703A (en) * 2017-03-15 2017-06-13 安徽省根源光大节能建材有限公司 A kind of sound-absorbing decorating structure of inner wall of building

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Legal Events

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140806

Termination date: 20201219

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee