CN203754664U - Molecular sieve adsorption device of circularly regenerating natural gas in close manner - Google Patents
Molecular sieve adsorption device of circularly regenerating natural gas in close manner Download PDFInfo
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- CN203754664U CN203754664U CN201420116084.0U CN201420116084U CN203754664U CN 203754664 U CN203754664 U CN 203754664U CN 201420116084 U CN201420116084 U CN 201420116084U CN 203754664 U CN203754664 U CN 203754664U
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- molecular sieve
- natural gas
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- sieve adsorption
- adsorbing tower
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a molecular sieve adsorption device of circularly regenerating natural gas in a close manner suitable for dehydration of natural gas of a single well of an oil field. The device comprises a molecular sieve adsorption tower, an air cooler, a separator, a circulating fan and an electric heater connected by pipelines, wherein one end of the molecular sieve adsorption tower is connected with a raw material natural gas input pipe and a regenerative gas output pipe at the same time and the other end is connected with a dehydrated natural gas output pipe and a regenerated gas input pipe at the same time, and each pipe is provided with a valve, respectively. The regenerated gas output pipe of the molecular sieve adsorption tower is sequentially connected with the air cooler and the separator, the lower end of the separator is connected with a drainage output pipe and the upper end of the separator is sequentially connected with a circulating fan, an electric heater and the regenerated gas input pipe of the molecular sieve adsorption tower. Through the circulating fan, the natural gas generated is recycled without recycled gas discharged, so that the heat loss is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of molecular sieve adsorption device of the Sweet natural gas closed circulation regeneration that is applicable to oil field individual well gas dehydration.
Background technology
In oil production, Sweet natural gas is plucked out of as accompanying gas with crude oil, mostly burns by torch emptying in the past, causes waste.For save energy, be necessary the Sweet natural gas of oil field individual well to reclaim.
Because oil field individual well association Sweet natural gas contains saturated vapor, water recovery at normal temperatures becomes liquid water, its soluble sour gas and form acid solution, etching apparatus.Liquid water also can be combined with hydrocarbon and be formed gas hydrate, causes the obstructions such as pipeline, equipment, valve and instrument, gently reduces transmission efficiency, heavy security incident occurs; For this reason, must before Sweet natural gas enters pipe communication system, carry out processed, make the Sweet natural gas that enters pipe network meet the requirement of standard GB/T 17820 " Sweet natural gas " to water (hydrocarbon) dew point.
Gas dehydration adopts molecular sieve adsorption device mostly.When the molecular sieve adsorption water yield is saturated, must carry out just reworking after desorption and regeneration.At present, molecular sieve desorption and regeneration heats adsorbing tower with molecular sieve after normally the dry gas of certain pressure (Sweet natural gas dewaters) electrically heated being heated up, the moisture evaporation that makes to be adsorbed in molecular sieve separates out, after cooling with Sweet natural gas, enter resurgent gases separator and isolate free-water, Sweet natural gas after separation mostly is emptying, be that Sweet natural gas enters while goes out, not only heat-energy losses is large, and Sweet natural gas emptying causes the wasting of resources.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of molecular sieve adsorption device of the Sweet natural gas closed circulation regeneration that is applicable to individual well gas dehydration, is used in the Sweet natural gas circulation retrieval system of regeneration, avoids waste.
The utility model molecular sieve adsorption device comprises the adsorbing tower with molecular sieve, air cooler, separator, recirculation blower and the electric heater that are connected with pipeline, one end of described adsorbing tower with molecular sieve is connected with raw natural gas input tube simultaneously and resurgent gases output tube, the other end are connected with dehydration Sweet natural gas output tube and resurgent gases input tube simultaneously, and described each pipe is respectively equipped with valve; The resurgent gases output tube of described adsorbing tower with molecular sieve connects air cooler and separator successively, and the lower end of described separator connects draining output tube, and the resurgent gases input tube that upper end connects recirculation blower, electric heater and adsorbing tower with molecular sieve is successively connected.
Described adsorbing tower with molecular sieve is made up of two towers in parallel, and two towers switch use by valve, i.e. a job, and a standby regeneration is used.
Described adsorbing tower with molecular sieve, air cooler, separator, recirculation blower and electric heater integrated installation on same base, the skid-mounted device that formation can integrated moving.
In this molecular sieve adsorption unit, the regenerative process of adsorbing tower with molecular sieve is taking the Sweet natural gas that dewatered in its tower as resurgent gases, and resurgent gases is got back in former regenerator column after by air cooler, separator, recirculation blower and electric heater, forms the indirect regeneration of sealing.Be that this device adopts recirculation blower to make resurgent gases supercharging, after heating, enter in regenerator column, the water of molecular sieve internal adsorption is heated into after water vapour together with Sweet natural gas after resurgent gases air cooler is cooling, enter and in separator, isolate free-water, separate and discharge free-water, dehydration Sweet natural gas is sent regenerator column back to by recirculation blower, recycles.
In sum, the utility model recycles regeneration Sweet natural gas by recirculation blower, arranges outward without resurgent gases, has reduced heat-energy losses.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the molecular sieve adsorption apparatus structure schematic diagram of Sweet natural gas closed circulation regeneration.
In figure: 1-dehydration gas outlet, 2-base, the import of 3-raw natural gas, 4,4 '-adsorbing tower with molecular sieve, 5-air cooler, 6-separator, 7-water port, 8-recirculation blower, 9-electric heater; F1, F2, F3, F4, F5, F6, F7, F8, F9-valve.
Embodiment
Molecular sieve adsorption device principle of work below in conjunction with brief description of the drawings to the regeneration of the utility model enclosed circulation.
As Fig. 1, this device is provided with two adsorbing tower with molecular sieve 4 in parallel and adsorbing tower with molecular sieve 4 ', one tower work, for subsequent use after another tower regeneration, by valve operation, switches and uses.
As Fig. 1, adsorbing tower with molecular sieve 4 is in absorption working order, and adsorbing tower with molecular sieve 4 ' is in desorption and regeneration state, and now, each valve open-close state is as follows: F1, F4, F 7 and the each valve opening of F6, the each valve closes of F2, F3, F5 and F8.
Adsorption Natural Gas dewatering process flow is as follows: raw natural gas passes through valve F1 from raw natural gas import 3, enter adsorbing tower with molecular sieve 4 by raw natural gas input tube, removed after moisture by molecular sieve adsorption at this, export dehydration Sweet natural gas (being dry gas) through valve F7 from dehydration gas outlet 1.
The regeneration flow process of adsorbing tower with molecular sieve 4 ' is as follows: draw the interior Sweet natural gas of tower as resurgent gases from adsorbing tower with molecular sieve 4 ', after 8 superchargings of resurgent gases recirculation blower, then after 9 heating of resurgent gases electric heater, enter in adsorbing tower with molecular sieve 4 by valve F6, the water having adsorbed in adsorption tower 4 is heated into steam and passes through valve 4 out together with Sweet natural gas, then pass through resurgent gases air cooler 5 cooling, enter again in resurgent gases separator 6, free-water is separated, discharge from water port 7 by valve F9, the interior isolated Sweet natural gas of resurgent gases separator 6 enters resurgent gases recirculation blower 8 circulation backspace adsorbing tower with molecular sieve 4 ' and uses.
The adsorbing tower with molecular sieve of this device, air cooler, separator,, recirculation blower and electric heater be all integrated on same base 2, the skid-mounted device that formation can integrated moving, is convenient to oil field individual well and uses.
Claims (3)
1. the molecular sieve adsorption device of Sweet natural gas closed circulation regeneration, it is characterized in that comprising the adsorbing tower with molecular sieve, air cooler, separator, recirculation blower and the electric heater that are connected with pipeline, one end of described adsorbing tower with molecular sieve is connected with raw natural gas input tube simultaneously and resurgent gases output tube, the other end are connected with dehydration Sweet natural gas output tube and resurgent gases input tube simultaneously, and described each pipe is respectively equipped with valve; The resurgent gases output tube of described adsorbing tower with molecular sieve connects air cooler and separator successively, and the lower end of described separator connects draining output tube, and the resurgent gases input tube that upper end connects recirculation blower, electric heater and adsorbing tower with molecular sieve is successively connected.
2. the molecular sieve adsorption device of Sweet natural gas closed circulation regeneration according to claim 1, is characterized in that described adsorbing tower with molecular sieve is made up of two towers in parallel, and two towers switch use by valve.
3. the molecular sieve adsorption device of Sweet natural gas closed circulation regeneration according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that described adsorbing tower with molecular sieve, air cooler, separator, recirculation blower and electric heater integrated installation are on same base, the skid-mounted device that formation can integrated moving.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201420116084.0U CN203754664U (en) | 2014-03-14 | 2014-03-14 | Molecular sieve adsorption device of circularly regenerating natural gas in close manner |
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CN201420116084.0U CN203754664U (en) | 2014-03-14 | 2014-03-14 | Molecular sieve adsorption device of circularly regenerating natural gas in close manner |
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CN201420116084.0U Expired - Fee Related CN203754664U (en) | 2014-03-14 | 2014-03-14 | Molecular sieve adsorption device of circularly regenerating natural gas in close manner |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105713688A (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2016-06-29 | 重庆恬愉石油技术有限公司 | Shale gas based double-tower cyclic dehydration system |
CN105713689A (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2016-06-29 | 重庆恬愉石油技术有限公司 | Double-tower circulation dewatering system |
CN106118779A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2016-11-16 | 北京迪威尔石油天然气技术开发有限公司 | A kind of natual gas dehydrate unit |
CN112280605A (en) * | 2020-11-14 | 2021-01-29 | 安瑞科(蚌埠)压缩机有限公司 | High-pressure natural gas dealkylation device |
-
2014
- 2014-03-14 CN CN201420116084.0U patent/CN203754664U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105713688A (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2016-06-29 | 重庆恬愉石油技术有限公司 | Shale gas based double-tower cyclic dehydration system |
CN105713689A (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2016-06-29 | 重庆恬愉石油技术有限公司 | Double-tower circulation dewatering system |
CN106118779A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2016-11-16 | 北京迪威尔石油天然气技术开发有限公司 | A kind of natual gas dehydrate unit |
CN112280605A (en) * | 2020-11-14 | 2021-01-29 | 安瑞科(蚌埠)压缩机有限公司 | High-pressure natural gas dealkylation device |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140806 Termination date: 20160314 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |