CN203751347U - Dustproof sealing device for numerical control machine tool spindle - Google Patents
Dustproof sealing device for numerical control machine tool spindle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203751347U CN203751347U CN201420175679.3U CN201420175679U CN203751347U CN 203751347 U CN203751347 U CN 203751347U CN 201420175679 U CN201420175679 U CN 201420175679U CN 203751347 U CN203751347 U CN 203751347U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- dust
- dust ring
- sealing device
- dustproof
- machine tool
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 101
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012809 cooling fluid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Sealing Using Fluids, Sealing Without Contact, And Removal Of Oil (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a dustproof sealing device for a numerical control machine tool spindle. The dustproof sealing device comprises a dustproof module A arranged on the spindle and a dustproof module B which is arranged on a bearing block and is in coaxial corresponding matching with the dustproof module A. The dustproof module A comprises more than two dust rings A convexly concentrically arranged at intervals, the dustproof module B comprises more than two dust rings B convexly concentrically arranged at intervals, and the dust rings A and the dust rings B are inclined towards the outer side and form acute angles with the planes where the dust rings A and the dust rings B are located. The dust rings A and the dust rings B are staggered, and the ends of the dust rings A and the ends of the dust rings B are close to the corresponding surface. The dustproof sealing device for the numerical control machine tool spindle is simple in structure and good in dustproof effect. The dustproof sealing device has the advantages that a plurality of dust rings inclined towards the outer side are staggered at the positions of gaps between the spindle and the bearing block; a dustproof air barrier is formed when the spindle rotates, impurities such as ash and cooling liquid can be effectively prevented from entering the spindle, and the dustproof sealing device is simple in structure and good in dustproof effect.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of main shaft of numerical control machine tool, particularly relates to a kind of main shaft of numerical control machine tool dust-proof sealing device.
Background technology
Digit Control Machine Tool or spindle of numerical control lathe are under the state running up, and the impurity such as ash content and cooling water can enter main shaft inside, and then affect the service life of main shaft and bearing block.Main shaft in order to reduce resistance, can leave certain interval in running up, so cannot adopt seal with elastometic washer, how to prevent that impurity from entering above-mentioned gap and becoming current technological difficulties.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of main shaft of numerical control machine tool dust-proof sealing device of simple in structure, good dustproof effect.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of main shaft of numerical control machine tool dust-proof sealing device, it comprises the dust preventing component A being located on main shaft and is located at bearing block and the dust preventing component B with the coaxial corresponding matching of dust preventing component A, described dust preventing component A comprises the dust ring A that more than two concentric interval is convexly equipped with, described dust preventing component B comprises the dust ring B that more than two concentric interval is convexly equipped with, described dust ring A and dust ring B all tilt laterally and acutangulate with place face, dust ring A and dust ring B are crisscross arranged, and dust ring A and dust ring B end are near corresponding surface.
Compared to prior art, the utility model has the advantage of: the gap location of the utility model between main shaft and the bearing block dust ring that multiple tracks tilts laterally that is crisscross arranged, in the time that rotating, main shaft can form dustproof wind barrier, can effectively stop the impurity such as ash content and cooling fluid to enter main shaft inside, simple in structure, dust-proof effect is splendid.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of embodiment main shaft of numerical control machine tool of the utility model dust-proof sealing device.
Fig. 2 is A place enlarged drawing in Fig. 1.
Label declaration: 1 main shaft, 2 bearing blocks, 3 dust preventing component A, 4 dust preventing component B, 5 dust ring A, 6 dust ring B.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with Figure of description and embodiment, the utility model content is elaborated:
The embodiment schematic diagram of a kind of main shaft of numerical control machine tool dust-proof sealing device providing for the utility model as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2.
A kind of main shaft of numerical control machine tool dust-proof sealing device, it comprises the dust preventing component A3 being located on main shaft 1 and is located at bearing block 2 and the dust preventing component B4 with the coaxial corresponding matching of dust preventing component A3, described dust preventing component A3 comprises the dust ring A5 that more than two concentric interval is convexly equipped with, described dust preventing component B4 comprises the dust ring B6 that more than two concentric interval is convexly equipped with, described dust ring A5 and dust ring B6 all tilt laterally and acutangulate with place face, dust ring A5 and dust ring B6 are crisscross arranged, and dust ring A5 and dust ring B6 end are near corresponding surface.The end of dust ring A5 is near dust ring B6 place plane, and the end of dust ring B6 is near dust ring A5 place plane.
Angle between the lateral surface of described dust ring A5 and its place plane is 30-65 degree; Angle between the lateral surface of described dust ring B6 and its place plane is 30-65 degree.
When Digit Control Machine Tool or spindle of numerical control lathe 1 rotate, the dust preventing component A3 that drive is sheathed on main shaft 1 rotates, dust preventing component A3 comprises the dust ring A5 that more than two concentric interval is convexly equipped with, dust ring A5 can produce outside air-flow along with dust preventing component A3 rotates, prevent that ash content and cooling fluid from entering main shaft 1, and dust ring A5 is the projection tilting laterally in the utility model, when being rotated, dust ring A5 can produce larger air-flow, significantly strengthen the dust-proof effect of device.
When Digit Control Machine Tool or spindle of numerical control lathe 1 are worked, can exist employee to use air gun improper, the air-flow that air gun is produced enters main shaft 1 inside, or in the time that Digit Control Machine Tool or spindle of numerical control lathe 1 quit work, natural airflow can enter from gap between main shaft 1 and bearing block 2 with ash content and cooling fluid, in the time arriving dust ring A5, the air-flow that carries impurity can be subject to the acclivitous lateral surface of dust ring A5 and hinder, under the guiding on inclined-plane, carrying the air-flow of impurity can concentrate to the corresponding surface of dust ring A5 place face mobile, flow out main shaft 1 along corresponding surface, form a wind barrier, stop ash impurities afterwards to enter, special described wind barrier is formed on the gap between dust ring A5 end and corresponding surface, effectively stop the ash impurity that grades to enter main shaft 1 inside.
Angle between the medial surface of described dust ring A5 and its place plane is 115-150 degree; Angle between the medial surface of described dust ring B6 and its place plane is 115-150 degree.
If ash content and cooling fluid enter from the gap between dust ring A5 end and corresponding surface accidentally, the same dust ring B6 arranging on the corresponding surface of dust ring A5 place face can guide the air-flow that carries impurity to dust ring A5 medial surface, and between dust ring A5 medial surface and place plane, angle is beneficial to the air-flow that carries impurity and discharges main shaft along medial surface.Meanwhile, the centrifugal force producing when main shaft 1 rotates also contributes to impurity to throw away along inclined-plane.
In the time that main shaft 1 keeps flat and is out-of-operation, dust ring A5 and dust ring B6 and face angle, place can form a skewed slot (referring to Fig. 2), the ash that the drops on inclined-plane impurity that grades can be concentrated skewed slot bottom, and the centrifugal force producing when main shaft 1 rotates can throw away impurity unification.
The distance of the end of dust ring A5 and dust ring B6 place plane is 0.15-0.2mm; The distance of the end of dust ring B6 and dust ring A5 place plane is 0.15-0.2mm.
Angle between described dust ring A5 and dust ring B6 lateral surface and place plane is rounded down, and radius of corner is 0.2-0.4mm.
Angle between described dust ring A5 and dust ring B6 medial surface and place plane is rounded down, and radius of corner is 0.2-0.4mm.
Arranging of rounding is mainly in order to make two angles between face level and smooth, prevents that ash from grading Impurity deposition between angle.
Claims (6)
1. a main shaft of numerical control machine tool dust-proof sealing device, it is characterized in that: it comprises the dust preventing component A(3 being located on main shaft (1)) and be located at bearing block (2) and with dust preventing component A(3) the dust preventing component B(4 of coaxial corresponding matching), described dust preventing component A(3) comprise the dust ring A(5 that more than two concentric interval is convexly equipped with), described dust preventing component B(4) comprise the dust ring B(6 that more than two concentric interval is convexly equipped with), described dust ring A(5) and dust ring B(6) all tilt laterally and acutangulate with place face, dust ring A(5) and dust ring B(6) be crisscross arranged, and dust ring A(5) and dust ring B(6) end is near corresponding surface.
2. main shaft of numerical control machine tool dust-proof sealing device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described dust ring A(5) lateral surface and its place plane between angle be 30-65 degree; Described dust ring B(6) lateral surface and its place plane between angle be 30-65 degree.
3. main shaft of numerical control machine tool dust-proof sealing device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described dust ring A(5) medial surface and its place plane between angle be 115-150 degree; Described dust ring B(6) medial surface and its place plane between angle be 115-150 degree.
4. according to the main shaft of numerical control machine tool dust-proof sealing device described in claim 1-3 any one, it is characterized in that: dust ring A(5) end and dust ring B(6) distance of place plane is 0.15-0.2mm, dust ring B(6) and end and dust ring A(5) distance of place plane is 0.15-0.2mm.
5. according to the main shaft of numerical control machine tool dust-proof sealing device described in claim 1-3 any one, it is characterized in that: described dust ring A(5) and dust ring B(6) angle between lateral surface and place plane is rounded down, radius of corner is 0.2-0.4mm.
6. according to the main shaft of numerical control machine tool dust-proof sealing device described in claim 1-3 any one, it is characterized in that: described dust ring A(5) and dust ring B(6) angle between medial surface and place plane is rounded down, radius of corner is 0.2-0.4mm.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201420175679.3U CN203751347U (en) | 2014-04-11 | 2014-04-11 | Dustproof sealing device for numerical control machine tool spindle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201420175679.3U CN203751347U (en) | 2014-04-11 | 2014-04-11 | Dustproof sealing device for numerical control machine tool spindle |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN203751347U true CN203751347U (en) | 2014-08-06 |
Family
ID=51246658
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201420175679.3U Expired - Lifetime CN203751347U (en) | 2014-04-11 | 2014-04-11 | Dustproof sealing device for numerical control machine tool spindle |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN203751347U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI584910B (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2017-06-01 | X'pole Prec Tools Inc | Machine tool dust blocking structure |
-
2014
- 2014-04-11 CN CN201420175679.3U patent/CN203751347U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI584910B (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2017-06-01 | X'pole Prec Tools Inc | Machine tool dust blocking structure |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20140806 |
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CX01 | Expiry of patent term |