CN203751304U - Die-casting mold for two-stage demolding - Google Patents

Die-casting mold for two-stage demolding Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203751304U
CN203751304U CN201420105825.5U CN201420105825U CN203751304U CN 203751304 U CN203751304 U CN 203751304U CN 201420105825 U CN201420105825 U CN 201420105825U CN 203751304 U CN203751304 U CN 203751304U
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China
Prior art keywords
dynamic model
die
product
cover half
hole
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420105825.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邬士华
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Jun Bo Machinery Co Ltd Of Ningbo City
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Jun Bo Machinery Co Ltd Of Ningbo City
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a die-casting mold for two-stage demolding. The die-casting mold is mainly applied to a circular electromagnetic motor cover. A plurality of grooves are formed in the electromagnetic motor cover and the electromagnetic motor cover is an uneven product, so that when die-casting is conducted on the electromagnetic motor cover, the mold joint of a fixed mold and the mold joint of a movable mold are convex and concave. The die casting process is a high-temperature liquid metal cooling concretion process, so that in the condensation process, the product may adhere to a mold core and a demolding ejection mechanism needs to be arranged to eject the product out. According to the prior art, the direct demolding mode is commonly adopted, namely a drive oil cylinder is arranged on the fixed mold or the movable mold and drives an ejector rod to rapidly eject the product out, the product is separated from the mold core, and demolding is achieved. According to the mode, when demolding resistance is large, surface scratching of the product or deformation caused by impacting of the ejector rod is prone to occurrence. According to the die-casting die, a two-stage demolding mechanism is arranged, the demolding process is more stable, and the quality of the product is improved.

Description

A kind of die casting of the secondary demoulding
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of die casting, particularly relates to a kind of die casting of the secondary demoulding.
Background technology
Die casting is a kind of method of casting liquid forging, a kind of technique completing on special die casting die forging machine.Its basic craft course is: the first low speed of molten metal or high-speed casting fill in the die cavity of type progressive die tool, mould has movable cavity surface, it,, along with the cooling procedure pressurization of molten metal is forged, had both eliminated the shrinkage porosity defect of contraction cavity of blank, also made the interior tissue of blank reach the Broken Crystal of forging state.The comprehensive mechanical performance of blank is significantly improved.
Die casting is exactly a kind of mould that is specifically designed to die casting.It is made up of fixed half and moving half conventionally, and cover half is fixed on compression chamber of die casting machine one side's top clamping plate, is the part that molten metal starts to enter compression mod die cavity, is also one of place part of compression mod die cavity.On cover half, there is sprue to be directly connected with nozzle or the pressure chamber of die casting machine.Dynamic model is fixed on the Bottom clamp plate of die casting machine, separates and closes up to left and right mobile with Bottom clamp plate with cover half, generally looses core and establishes therein with foundry goods ejecting mechanism.
In prior art, in the PCT patent application that is 201180068965.9 in the patent No., the Toyota Motor Corporation rep. of Japan discloses a kind of die-cast device, there is fixed mould and the moveable die of shape casting product, in the movable main mould of moveable die, be provided with the mold insert of the convex form part of shape casting product in the mode that can slide, die-cast device is characterised in that, moveable die has: product ejector unit, and described product ejector unit is used for making cast article from movable main mold releasability; Mold insert mobile unit, described mold insert mobile unit makes mold insert move to the stripping direction of cast article; Protuberance demoulding unit, described protuberance demoulding unit makes convex form part from the mold insert demoulding, the control module of the action by controlling product ejector unit, mold insert mobile unit and protuberance demoulding unit is carried out the first stripping process and the second stripping process, in described the first stripping process, make cast article from movable main mold releasability by product ejector unit, and make mold insert along with cast article moves by mold insert mobile unit, in described the second stripping process, make convex form part from the mold insert demoulding by protuberance demoulding unit.
But, die casting in above-mentioned patent, although disclose a kind of method of the secondary demoulding, but also inapplicable a kind of surface has groove, uneven whole product, this is due in the time processing the product of this surface irregularity, the shape of die cavity is also equally rough with shape of product, so in the time of parting, product had both likely sticked on die cavity, also likely stick in the surface of dynamic model or cover half, if parting by force, likely can cause product surface to scratch, the die casting of above-mentioned patent is just provided with mould emptier on the dynamic model at core place.In addition, adopt the secondary mould emptier of above-mentioned patent, in fact its protuberance demoulding unit is exactly a push pedal, need to be for the push pedal of each different product design given shape, and processing is got up pretty troublesome, and applicable surface is little.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is the die casting that a kind of secondary demoulding is provided for the above-mentioned state of the art; the secondary mould emptier of this die casting goes for multiple different product, and on the dynamic model of this die casting and cover half, is all provided with mould emptier.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of die casting of the secondary demoulding, include dynamic model and cover half, described dynamic model can separate or close up with respect to described cover half, in the time that described dynamic model and described cover half close up, on the composition surface of described dynamic model and described cover half, be formed with die cavity, on described dynamic model, be fixed with core, described core is plugged in described die cavity, on described dynamic model, be provided with mould emptier, described mould emptier includes knock-pin and drives oil cylinder, described driving oil cylinder is fixed on described dynamic model one end of described cover half dorsad, described knock-pin one end is fixed on described driving oil cylinder, the other end can be driven through described dynamic model and be extended in die cavity, wherein, on described dynamic model, be also provided with secondary mould emptier, described secondary mould emptier includes lever and back-moving spring, on described dynamic model, offer the first through hole being communicated with described die cavity, in described the first through hole, be fixed with rolling bearing, described lever is set on described rolling bearing and taking described rolling bearing as fulcrum, can do clockwise or counterclockwise and rotate, described dynamic model is at other second through hole that also offers of described the first through hole, described back-moving spring is arranged in the second described through hole, and be arranged in the rotary motion trace of described lever,
On described cover half, be provided with spring mould emptier, described spring mould emptier includes push pedal and spring, offers the third through-hole being communicated with described die cavity on described cover half, and described spring one end is fixed in described third through-hole, and the other end is supported with push pedal.
Adopt the die casting of this structure; that mould emptier and secondary mould emptier are set on dynamic model; spring mould emptier is set on cover half; like this; in the time of parting, due to the restoring force of spring self, the secondary mould emptier on spring mould emptier and dynamic model on cover half can carry out comparatively gentle pre-release; product surface is separated with the surperficial of mould, core, and the mould emptier re-using on dynamic model ejects product fast.Owing to thering is a pre-release operation; can make whole knockout course more stable and continuous, be not easy to scratch product surface, in addition; mould emptier is set on fixed half and moving half simultaneously; can prevent in point mold process, product and cover half or dynamic model surface adhesion are pulled off in the time of parting; in addition; on dynamic model, adopt lever-type secondary mould emptier, applicable surface is light more, and not needing is the push pedal that one of a product design can be fitted in cavity surface specially.
As of the present utility model preferred, in described the first through hole, be provided with the Limit Bearing rotating for limiting lever.
Adopt this structure, can prevent that lever from rotating excessive, bump with through-hole wall, cause lever distortion, cannot reset.
As improvement of the present utility model, on described dynamic model, be provided with multiple secondary mould emptiers.Multiple secondary mould emptiers are set, can make the multiple parts of product be subject to knockout press, the knockout course of product is more steady, can not cause because local pressure is excessive product perk.
As further improvement of the utility model, on described cover half, be provided with multiple spring mould emptiers.Multiple spring mould emptiers are set, can make the multiple parts of product be subject to knockout press, the knockout course of product is more steady, can not cause because local pressure is excessive product perk.
Compared with prior art; the utility model has the advantage of: on fixed half and moving half, be provided with mould emptier; can carry out the demoulding simultaneously; while preventing parting, draw bad product; in addition; on the dynamic model at core place, be provided with secondary mould emptier, the secondary mould emptier of this die casting goes in multiple different product.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the die casting of the secondary demoulding in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the cutaway view of the die casting in Fig. 1 embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of secondary mould emptier under matched moulds state in Fig. 1 embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of secondary mould emptier under die opening state in Fig. 1 embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of cover half upper spring mould emptier in the utility model embodiment.
Reference numeral:
1, dynamic model; 1.1, the first through hole; 1.1.1, rolling bearing; 1.1.2, Limit Bearing; 1.2, the second through hole; 2, cover half; 2.1, third through-hole; 3, die cavity; 4, core; 5, mould emptier; 5.1, knock-pin; 5.2, drive oil cylinder; 6, secondary mould emptier; 6.1, lever; 6.2, back-moving spring; 7, spring mould emptier; 7.1, push pedal; 7.2, spring; 8, product.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment, the die casting of the secondary demoulding of the present utility model is described in further detail.
As Figure 1-Figure 5, the present embodiment is a kind of die casting of the secondary demoulding, include dynamic model 1 and cover half 2, described dynamic model 1 can separate or close up with respect to described cover half 2, in the time that described dynamic model 1 and described cover half 2 close up, on the composition surface of described dynamic model and described cover half, be formed with die cavity 3, on described dynamic model, be fixed with core 4, described core is plugged in described die cavity, on described dynamic model, be provided with mould emptier 5, described mould emptier includes knock-pin 5.1 and drives oil cylinder 5.2, described driving oil cylinder is fixed on described dynamic model one end of described cover half dorsad, described knock-pin one end is fixed on described driving oil cylinder, the other end can be driven through described dynamic model and be extended in die cavity, wherein, on described dynamic model, be also provided with secondary mould emptier 6, described secondary mould emptier includes lever 6.1 and back-moving spring 6.2, on described dynamic model, offer the first through hole 1.1 being communicated with described die cavity, in described the first through hole, be fixed with rolling bearing 1.1.1, described lever is set on described rolling bearing and taking described rolling bearing as fulcrum, can do clockwise or counterclockwise and rotate, described dynamic model is at other second through hole 1.2 that also offers of described the first through hole, described back-moving spring 6.2 is arranged in the second described through hole 1.2, and be arranged in the rotary motion trace of described lever, this secondary mould emptier is at fixed half and moving half when the state in parting, back-moving spring is in initial position, back-moving spring one end is fixed in the second through hole 1.2, the other end protrudes outside the second through hole 1.2 and higher than the bottom surface of die cavity, lever 6.1 one end are in the first through hole 1.1, the other end leans against on back-moving spring 6.2, subsequently, in the time of matched moulds, dynamic model and cover half come in contact, one end that cover half is fixed on back-moving spring 6.2 to lever 6.1 is pushed, and makes lever do clockwise rotation, and presses back-moving spring and make its distortion.After die cast finishes, high-temperature liquid metal cooled and solidified in die cavity has become product 8, now, dynamic model and cover half are separately, under the restoring force effect of back-moving spring 6.2, lever 6.1 does counterclockwise rotation with respect to rolling bearing 1.1.1, because product 8 is bearing on lever, owing to can making product 8 and dynamic model surface, whose surfaces depart from.Meanwhile; the spring mould emptier 7 being arranged on cover half has also offered product 8 knockout presses; product 8 is separated with cover half surface; described spring mould emptier includes push pedal 7.1 and spring 7.2; concrete, on described cover half 2, offer the third through-hole 2.1 being communicated with described die cavity, in described third through-hole, be fixed with above-mentioned spring 7.2; described spring one end is fixed in described third through-hole 2.1, and the other end is supported with push pedal 7.1.
Adopt the die casting of this structure; that mould emptier and secondary mould emptier are set on dynamic model; spring mould emptier is set on cover half; like this; in the time of parting, due to the restoring force of spring self, the secondary mould emptier on spring mould emptier and dynamic model on cover half can carry out comparatively gentle pre-release; product surface is separated with the surperficial of mould, core, and the mould emptier re-using on dynamic model ejects product fast.Owing to thering is a pre-release operation; can make whole knockout course more stable and continuous, be not easy to scratch product surface, in addition; mould emptier is set on fixed half and moving half simultaneously; can prevent in point mold process, product and cover half or dynamic model surface adhesion are pulled off in the time of parting; in addition; on dynamic model, adopt lever-type secondary mould emptier, applicable surface is light more, and not needing is the push pedal that one of a product design can be fitted in cavity surface specially.
In addition, excessive in order to prevent that lever 6.1 from rotating, bump with through-hole wall, cause lever distortion, cannot reset, in described the first through hole, be provided with the Limit Bearing 1.1.2 rotating for limiting lever.
The above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and protection domain of the present utility model is also not only confined to above-described embodiment, and all technical schemes belonging under the utility model thinking all belong to protection domain of the present utility model.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, in the some improvements and modifications that do not depart under the utility model principle prerequisite, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1. the die casting of a secondary demoulding, include dynamic model and cover half, described dynamic model can separate or close up with respect to described cover half, in the time that described dynamic model and described cover half close up, on the composition surface of described dynamic model and described cover half, be formed with die cavity, on described dynamic model, be fixed with core, described core is plugged in described die cavity, on described dynamic model, be provided with mould emptier, described mould emptier includes knock-pin and drives oil cylinder, described driving oil cylinder is fixed on described dynamic model one end of described cover half dorsad, described knock-pin one end is fixed on described driving oil cylinder, the other end can be driven through described dynamic model and be extended in die cavity,
It is characterized in that:
On described dynamic model, be also provided with secondary mould emptier, described secondary mould emptier includes lever and back-moving spring, on described dynamic model, offer the first through hole being communicated with described die cavity, in described the first through hole, be fixed with rolling bearing, described lever is set on described rolling bearing and taking described rolling bearing as fulcrum, can do clockwise or counterclockwise and rotate, described dynamic model is at other second through hole that also offers of described the first through hole, described back-moving spring is arranged in the second described through hole, and is arranged in the rotary motion trace of described lever;
On described cover half, be provided with spring mould emptier, described spring mould emptier includes push pedal and spring, offers the third through-hole being communicated with described die cavity on described cover half, and described spring one end is fixed in described third through-hole, and the other end is supported with push pedal.
2. the die casting of the secondary demoulding according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described the first through hole, be provided with the Limit Bearing rotating for limiting lever.
3. the die casting of the secondary demoulding according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: on described dynamic model, be provided with multiple secondary mould emptiers.
4. the die casting of the secondary demoulding according to claim 3, is characterized in that: on described cover half, be provided with multiple spring mould emptiers.
CN201420105825.5U 2014-03-10 2014-03-10 Die-casting mold for two-stage demolding Expired - Fee Related CN203751304U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104493131A (en) * 2014-12-26 2015-04-08 东莞市东升压铸模具有限公司 Secondary ejection die-casting die
CN105414526A (en) * 2015-12-17 2016-03-23 东莞市长长昶达金属制品有限公司 Secondary ejection mechanism and die-casting mold comprising same
CN105414525A (en) * 2015-12-17 2016-03-23 东莞市长长昶达金属制品有限公司 Rotary ejecting mechanism and die-casting mold having mechanism
CN106694846A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-05-24 高州市金松铸造有限公司 Multi-pouring-gate die-casting die
CN108339959A (en) * 2016-12-27 2018-07-31 李永宏 A kind of shaft sleeve parts shaping dies
CN108746491A (en) * 2018-06-25 2018-11-06 苏州安特实业有限公司 A kind of hardware die for processing
CN110170619A (en) * 2019-07-01 2019-08-27 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 A kind of four continuous automatic demoulding mechanisms of mold two-stage of casting
CN112170803A (en) * 2020-09-14 2021-01-05 马亮 Batch type forming method for coke oven door bolts
CN113426983A (en) * 2021-07-06 2021-09-24 重庆理工大学 Vacuum die-casting die for front longitudinal beam of new energy automobile
CN114393193A (en) * 2021-12-30 2022-04-26 东风汽车集团股份有限公司 Die-casting die, die-casting machine and material cake removing method

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104493131A (en) * 2014-12-26 2015-04-08 东莞市东升压铸模具有限公司 Secondary ejection die-casting die
CN104493131B (en) * 2014-12-26 2016-07-13 东莞市东升压铸模具有限公司 A kind of Double-ejection die casting
CN105414526A (en) * 2015-12-17 2016-03-23 东莞市长长昶达金属制品有限公司 Secondary ejection mechanism and die-casting mold comprising same
CN105414525A (en) * 2015-12-17 2016-03-23 东莞市长长昶达金属制品有限公司 Rotary ejecting mechanism and die-casting mold having mechanism
CN106694846A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-05-24 高州市金松铸造有限公司 Multi-pouring-gate die-casting die
CN108339959A (en) * 2016-12-27 2018-07-31 李永宏 A kind of shaft sleeve parts shaping dies
CN108746491A (en) * 2018-06-25 2018-11-06 苏州安特实业有限公司 A kind of hardware die for processing
CN110170619A (en) * 2019-07-01 2019-08-27 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 A kind of four continuous automatic demoulding mechanisms of mold two-stage of casting
CN110170619B (en) * 2019-07-01 2024-06-11 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Two-stage continuous automatic demoulding mechanism for casting quarto mould
CN112170803A (en) * 2020-09-14 2021-01-05 马亮 Batch type forming method for coke oven door bolts
CN112170803B (en) * 2020-09-14 2022-07-22 微山球源锻铸有限公司 Batch type forming device for coke oven door bolts
CN113426983A (en) * 2021-07-06 2021-09-24 重庆理工大学 Vacuum die-casting die for front longitudinal beam of new energy automobile
CN114393193A (en) * 2021-12-30 2022-04-26 东风汽车集团股份有限公司 Die-casting die, die-casting machine and material cake removing method

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Granted publication date: 20140806

Termination date: 20160310