CN203748173U - Electric vehicle controller with high-efficiency heat radiation channel - Google Patents

Electric vehicle controller with high-efficiency heat radiation channel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203748173U
CN203748173U CN201320864062.8U CN201320864062U CN203748173U CN 203748173 U CN203748173 U CN 203748173U CN 201320864062 U CN201320864062 U CN 201320864062U CN 203748173 U CN203748173 U CN 203748173U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat radiation
electric vehicle
controller
dissipation channel
heat dissipation
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201320864062.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
温瑭玮
陈清付
柏松
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Gobao Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Shenzhen Gobao Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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Guangdong Gobao Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201320864062.8U priority Critical patent/CN203748173U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203748173U publication Critical patent/CN203748173U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an electric vehicle controller with a high-efficiency heat radiation channel. A radiating seat of the electric vehicle controller has the heat radiation channel arranged on a side wall where a power switch tube is installed. The heat radiation channel and a switch tube placing chamber are arranged side by side. Radiating fins are arranged on the side wall provided with the power switch tube and located inside the heat radiation channel. The end face of the heat radiation channel is provided with a convection cooling device. Even if an electric vehicle runs with a heavy load and the temperature of the power switch tube rises rapidly, the heat radiation seat provided with the heat radiation channel can perform forcible heat radiation through the convection cooling device and make heat conducted by the power switch tube to the radiating fins guided away in time. Components inside the controller are prevented from being in a high-temperature condition for long. The service lifetimes of the components are prolonged. The electric vehicle is further prevented from being dysfunctional due to damage caused by overheat.

Description

A kind of controller for electric vehicle of high efficiency and heat radiation passage
Technical field
The utility model relates to electric accessory motor technical field, refers in particular to a kind of controller for electric vehicle of high efficiency and heat radiation passage.
Background technology
China was once bicycle big country, along with the raising of people's living standard, and the promotion of clean energy resource and the enhancing of environmental consciousness, electric motor car more and more welcomed by the people, electric motor car industry, during several years of Chinese market, has obtained development at full speed.Controller for electric vehicle is as one of electric motor car four large parts, and the guarantee of its quality parameter plays an important role to the development of electric motor car.
In controller for electric vehicle, power switch pipe (metal-oxide-semiconductor) has small volume, and caloric value is large, the feature that heat generation density is high, most controllers are all provided with heat abstractor and distribute with the high heat that its work is produced, and make it not affect controller until the normal operation of car load because crossing cause thermal damage.
The radiating seat of the described controller for electric vehicle of existing controller for electric vehicle, one power switch pipe placed cavity is set, power switch pipe and electronic circuit board are set in power switch pipe placed cavity, for protective circuit plate need to carry out waterproof and dampproof, generally seal at power switch pipe placed cavity two ends, controller power switch pipe in the time of work can produce a large amount of heats, its heat mainly distributes by radiating seat shell and the fin that arranges on shell, because controller is all arranged on electric motor car car body the inside, circulation of air is poor, more difficult the distributing on radiating seat shell so heat focuses mostly on, particularly in the time of electric motor car heavy service, power switch pipe temperature sharply rises, substantially exceeded the heat-sinking capability of shell and fin, now internal component can be operated under hot environment for a long time, this can cause reduce its useful life, even there is the situation of cause thermal damage, cause whole electric vehicle afunction.
Utility model content
The utility model is the deficiency existing for current controller for electric vehicle heat radiation, and the controller for electric vehicle of a kind of high efficiency and heat radiation passage overcoming the above problems is provided.
For achieving the above object, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of controller for electric vehicle of high efficiency and heat radiation passage, the radiating seat of described controller for electric vehicle arranges a power switch pipe placed cavity, radiating seat arranges a heat dissipation channel at the sidewall of installation power switching tube, heat dissipation channel and switching tube placed cavity stand erect and establish side by side, the sidewall that heat dissipation channel internal power switching tube is installed arranges fin, and the end face of heat dissipation channel arranges convection cooling device.
Preferably, described radiating seat appearance arranges radiating fin.
Preferably, described fin cross section is diminished gradually by the adterminal width of sidewall, and fin end connects the inwall of heat dissipation channel.
Preferably, described fin or radiating fin appearance arrange heat radiation sawtooth.
Preferably, the end casing that described convection cooling device is heat dissipation channel arranges radiator fan.
Preferably, described convection cooling device comprises that heat dissipation channel two ends arrange two cover plates, by hydrologic cycle cooling system being set on two cover plates.
Preferably, described hydrologic cycle cooling system comprises the pipeline of the inlet tube and outlet tube formation being separately positioned on two cover plates, and pipeline connects water tank, and circulating water pump is set on pipeline, and radiator-grid is set on pipeline.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, the controller for electric vehicle of high efficiency and heat radiation passage of the present utility model, the radiating seat of controller for electric vehicle arranges a power switch pipe placed cavity, radiating seat arranges a heat dissipation channel at the sidewall of installation power switching tube, heat dissipation channel and switching tube placed cavity stand erect and establish side by side, the sidewall that heat dissipation channel internal power switching tube is installed arranges fin, the end face of heat dissipation channel arranges convection cooling device, by the end face at heat dissipation channel, convection cooling device is set, accelerate the heat radiation of heat dissipation channel fin, take away rapidly the controller heat that power switch pipe can produce in the time of work, avoid the conventional electric vehicle controller heat more difficult problem of distributing on radiating seat that focuses mostly on, even in the time of electric motor car heavy service, power switch pipe temperature sharply rises, the radiating seat that heat dissipation channel is set also can be installed the heat that be transmitted to fin by power switch pipe by convection cooling device forced heat radiation and lead away in time, avoid controller internal component for a long time under hot environment, increase the service life, avoided the situation of cause thermal damage to send a telegraph the generation of motor-car whole vehicle functions forfeiture event.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model controller for electric vehicle radiating seat
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model controller for electric vehicle one embodiment
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of another embodiment of the utility model controller for electric vehicle
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, 1-3 is further elaborated the utility model:
Embodiment 1, as shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of controller for electric vehicle of high efficiency and heat radiation passage, the radiating seat 2 of described controller for electric vehicle 1 arranges a power switch pipe placed cavity 21, radiating seat 2 arranges a heat dissipation channel 23 at the sidewall 22 of installation power switching tube, heat dissipation channel 23 stands erect and establishes side by side with switching tube placed cavity 21, and the sidewall 22 that heat dissipation channel 23 internal power switching tubes are installed arranges fin 24, and the end face of heat dissipation channel 23 arranges convection cooling device 3.
In order further to dispel the heat, in radiating seat 2 appearances, radiating fin 25 is set, auxiliary heat radiation.
In the present embodiment, fin 24 cross sections are diminished gradually by the adterminal width of sidewall 22, make fully heat conduction of fin 24, and producing enough spaces effectively dispels the heat convection cooling device 3, fin 24 ends connect the inwall of heat dissipation channel 23, heat can be passed to radiating seat 2 appearances, auxiliary heat dissipation.
For increasing heat radiation area, accelerate heat radiation, or/and radiating fin 25 appearances arrange heat radiation sawtooth 26, in the present embodiment, at fin 24 and radiating fin 25 appearances, heat radiation sawtooth 26 is all set at fin 24.
As conventional form, the convection cooling device 3 of this enforcement adopts more conventional convection cooling device 3, an end casing 5 at heat dissipation channel 23 arranges radiator fan 4, cover plate 5 is provided with air vent hole in the position of heat dissipation channel 23, be convenient to the gas communication of radiator fan 4, by forcing to the interior ventilation of heat dissipation channel 23, accelerate the heat radiation of the interior fin 24 of heat dissipation channel 23.
Embodiment 2, as Fig. 1, shown in 3, substantially similar to embodiment 1, difference is, the convection cooling device 3 of the present embodiment comprises that heat dissipation channel 23 two ends arrange two cover plates 5, by hydrologic cycle cooling system 6 being set on two cover plates 5, undertaken carrying out heat exchange heat radiation with the fin 24 of heat dissipation channel 23 by hydrologic cycle cooling system 6, radiating effect is good, as those skilled in the art, hydrologic cycle cooling system 6 can be arranged to different forms, in the present embodiment, be provided with into, outlet pipe 71, 72 pipelines 7 that form, pipeline 7 connects water tank 8, circulating water pump 9 is set on pipeline 7 and accelerates water circulation, radiator-grid 10 can also be set certainly on pipeline 7, accelerate the cooling of water, be convenient to heat radiation.
The controller for electric vehicle of high efficiency and heat radiation passage 23 of the present utility model, radiating seat 2 arranges a heat dissipation channel 23(as shown in Figure 1 at the sidewall 22 of installation power switching tube 11), heat dissipation channel 23 stands erect and establishes side by side with switching tube placed cavity 21, the sidewall 22 that heat dissipation channel 23 internal power switching tubes are installed arranges fin 24, the end face of heat dissipation channel 23 arranges convection cooling device 3, by convection cooling device 3 being set at the end face of heat dissipation channel 23, accelerate the heat radiation of heat dissipation channel 23 fin 24, take away rapidly the controller heat that power switch pipe can produce in the time of work, avoid the conventional electric vehicle controller 1 heat more difficult problem of distributing on radiating seat 2 that focuses mostly on, even in the time of electric motor car heavy service, power switch pipe temperature sharply rises, the radiating seat 2 that heat dissipation channel 23 is set also can be installed the heat that be transmitted to fin 24 by power switch pipe by convection cooling device 3 forced heat radiations and lead away in time, avoid controller internal component for a long time under hot environment, increase the service life, avoided the situation of cause thermal damage to send a telegraph the generation of motor-car whole vehicle functions forfeiture event.
The above embodiment, it is preferred embodiments of the present utility model, be not to limit the utility model practical range, the equivalence of doing according to structure, feature and principle described in the utility model claim therefore all changes or modifies, and all should be included in the utility model patent claim.

Claims (7)

1. the controller for electric vehicle of a high efficiency and heat radiation passage, it is characterized in that, the radiating seat (2) of described controller for electric vehicle (1) arranges a power switch pipe placed cavity (21), radiating seat (2) arranges a heat dissipation channel (23) at the sidewall (22) of installation power switching tube, heat dissipation channel (23) stands erect and establishes side by side with switching tube placed cavity (21), the sidewall (22) that heat dissipation channel (23) internal power switching tube is installed arranges fin (24), and the end face of heat dissipation channel (23) arranges convection cooling device (3).
2. a kind of controller for electric vehicle of high efficiency and heat radiation passage according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described radiating seat (2) appearance arranges radiating fin (25).
3. a kind of controller for electric vehicle of high efficiency and heat radiation passage according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described fin (24) cross section is diminished gradually by the adterminal width of sidewall (22), fin (24) end connects the inwall of heat dissipation channel (23).
4. according to the controller for electric vehicle of a kind of high efficiency and heat radiation passage described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: described fin (24) or radiating fin (25) appearance arrange heat radiation sawtooth (26).
5. a kind of controller for electric vehicle of high efficiency and heat radiation passage according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the end casing (5) that described convection cooling device (3) is heat dissipation channel (23) arranges radiator fan (4).
6. a kind of controller for electric vehicle of high efficiency and heat radiation passage according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described convection cooling device (3) comprises that heat dissipation channel (23) two ends arrange two cover plates (5), by hydrologic cycle cooling system (6) is set on two cover plates (5).
7. a kind of controller for electric vehicle of high efficiency and heat radiation passage according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described hydrologic cycle cooling system (6) comprises the pipeline (7) of inlet tube and outlet tube (71, the 72) formation being separately positioned on two cover plates (5), pipeline (7) connects water tank (8), circulating water pump (9) is set on pipeline (7), radiator-grid (10) is set on pipeline (7).
CN201320864062.8U 2013-12-25 2013-12-25 Electric vehicle controller with high-efficiency heat radiation channel Expired - Fee Related CN203748173U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320864062.8U CN203748173U (en) 2013-12-25 2013-12-25 Electric vehicle controller with high-efficiency heat radiation channel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320864062.8U CN203748173U (en) 2013-12-25 2013-12-25 Electric vehicle controller with high-efficiency heat radiation channel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203748173U true CN203748173U (en) 2014-07-30

Family

ID=51347918

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201320864062.8U Expired - Fee Related CN203748173U (en) 2013-12-25 2013-12-25 Electric vehicle controller with high-efficiency heat radiation channel

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203748173U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140730

Termination date: 20201225