Fusing prefix type lightning protection device
Technical field
The utility model relates to the Lightning Prevention Technique field of electric/electronic device, particularly a kind of fusing prefix type lightning protection device.
Background technology
The line surge that a variety of causes such as thunder and lightning causes is to cause the major reason that electric/electronic device is aging or damage, and on the metallic circuits such as the power line of electric/electronic device, holding wire, control line, Surge Protector being installed is one of taked important safeguard procedures.In this technical field; the problem existing is at present: Surge Protector is in protection equipment; the deteriorated damage or directly damage under excessive surge impact gradually of himself device; switching mode device can produce afterflow; all have a strong impact on the normal work of equipment or system; especially it is even more serious that device failure causes the situation of short circuit, now should be departed from time circuit, otherwise just there will be the phenomenons such as burning, switch trip, power failure, signal transmission fault.
Address the above problem at present existing technical method; that on the circuit of Surge Protector, connect independently circuit breaker or a fuse are being installed; the output of circuit breaker or fuse and Surge Protector is electrically connected, and usings this short-circuit protection as Surge Protector.This method exists following problem: on Surge Protector circuit, connect circuit breaker or fuse, take up room large, and the various coiling of connection line; circuit induction reactance strengthens; and making its response time slack-off, circuit two ends residual voltage raises, and causes whole surge protection effect to decline.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, be necessary to provide a kind of fusing prefix type lightning protection device.
A kind of fusing prefix type lightning protection device; comprise insulation holder, at least two fuses, Surge Protector, the cylinder manifold device corresponding with the quantity of fuse; fuse, Surge Protector, cylinder manifold device are arranged on insulation holder; the output input corresponding and a Surge Protector of each fuse is electrically connected, and the output of each Surge Protector and cylinder manifold device are electrically connected.
Preferably, insulation holder comprises fuse fixed part, cylinder manifold device fixed part and Surge Protector fixed part, Surge Protector fixed position is between fuse fixed part and cylinder manifold device fixed part, fuse fixed part, cylinder manifold device fixed part is higher than Surge Protector fixed part, on fuse fixed part, be provided with for the fixing cylinder groove of fuse, the quantity of cylinder groove is corresponding with the quantity of fuse, on the inwall of cylinder groove, be provided with for the conductive metal ring with power transmission line electric connection, conductive metal ring is near the opening of cylinder groove, the bottom of cylinder groove is provided with conducting metal pedestal, cylinder manifold device is fixed on cylinder manifold device fixed part, cylinder manifold device has the input corresponding with fuse quantity and an output port being electrically connected with earth connection, on Surge Protector fixed part, offer input insertion groove, output insertion groove, input insertion groove, the quantity of output insertion groove is corresponding with the quantity of Surge Protector, in input insertion groove, be provided with the conductive metal sheet matching with the input of Surge Protector, conductive metal sheet in input insertion groove and conducting metal pedestal are electrically connected by conductiving metal strip, in output insertion groove, be provided with the conductive metal sheet matching with the output of Surge Protector, conductive metal sheet in output insertion groove is electrically connected with input cylinder manifold device by conductiving metal strip is corresponding.
Preferably, the input of Surge Protector comprises the first insertion section, the second insertion section, the 3rd insertion section, the first insertion section, the 3rd insertion section are positioned at the both sides of the second insertion section, one side of the output of the close Surge Protector of the first insertion section is near the second insertion section, and the opposite side of the output away from Surge Protector of the first insertion section is away from the second insertion section; One side of the output of the close Surge Protector of the 3rd insertion section is near the second insertion section, and the opposite side of the output away from Surge Protector of the 3rd insertion section is away from the second insertion section; The output of Surge Protector comprises the 4th insertion section, the 5th insertion section, the 6th insertion section, the 4th insertion section, the 6th insertion section are positioned at the both sides of the 5th insertion section, one side of the input of the close Surge Protector of the 4th insertion section is away from the 5th insertion section, and the opposite side of the input away from Surge Protector of the 4th insertion section is near the 5th insertion section; One side of the input of the close Surge Protector of the 6th insertion section is away from the 5th insertion section, the opposite side of the input away from Surge Protector of the 6th insertion section is near the 5th insertion section, and the first insertion section is parallel with the 4th insertion section, the 3rd insertion section is parallel with the 6th insertion section, and the second insertion section and the 5th insertion section are located on the same line; The shape of input insertion groove on Surge Protector fixed part and the shape of the input of Surge Protector is suitable, the shape of the shape of output insertion groove on Surge Protector fixed part and the output of Surge Protector is suitable.
In above-mentioned fusing prefix type lightning protection device, fuse, Surge Protector, cylinder manifold device is arranged on insulation holder, the output input corresponding and a Surge Protector of each fuse is electrically connected, the output of each Surge Protector and cylinder manifold device are electrically connected, so by fuse, Surge Protector is done as a whole and power transmission line electric connection, reduced to install the shared space of Surge Protector, and fuse, between Surge Protector, not needing to increase wire connects, can reduce lead inductance amount, accelerated response speed, reduced residual voltage, the fuse that is arranged on the input of Surge Protector disconnects the electric connection with power transmission line when there is sustained short-circuit fault because of Surge Protector element, the fire causing when so can prevent because of Surge Protector component ageing or occurring sustained short-circuit fault.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is the high-level schematic functional block diagram of the fusing prefix type lightning protection device of a better embodiment.
Accompanying drawing 2 is the structural representations of prefix type lightning protection device of fusing in Fig. 1.
Accompanying drawing 3 is structural representations of Surge Protector in Fig. 1.
Accompanying drawing 4 is the structural representations of holder of insulating in Fig. 1.
In figure: fusing prefix type lightning protection device 10, insulation holder 20, fuse fixed part 21, cylinder groove 210, conductive metal ring 211, conducting metal pedestal 212, wire link slot 213, conductive metal sheet 214, bolt 215, cylinder manifold device fixed part 22, Surge Protector fixed part 23, input insertion groove 231, output insertion groove 232, conductive metal sheet 233, conductive metal sheet 234, fuse 30, Surge Protector 40, input 41, the first insertion section 411, the second insertion section 412, the 3rd insertion section 413, output 42, the 4th insertion section 421, the 5th insertion section 422, the 6th insertion section 423, cylinder manifold device 50, input 51, output port 52, conductiving metal strip 60.
Embodiment
Please refer to Fig. 1; fusing prefix type lightning protection device 10 comprises insulation holder 20, at least two fuses 30, Surge Protector 40 (SPDs corresponding with the quantity of fuse 30; Surge protection Device), cylinder manifold device 50; fuse 30, Surge Protector 40, cylinder manifold device 50 are arranged on insulation holder 20; the output input 41 corresponding and a Surge Protector 40 of each fuse 30 is electrically connected, and the output 42 of each Surge Protector 40 is electrically connected with cylinder manifold device 50.
Wherein, referring to Fig. 2; insulation holder 20 comprises fuse fixed part 21, cylinder manifold device fixed part 22 and Surge Protector fixed part 23; Surge Protector fixed part 23 is between fuse fixed part 21 and cylinder manifold device fixed part 22, and fuse fixed part 21, cylinder manifold device fixed part 22 are higher than Surge Protector fixed part 23.
On fuse fixed part 21, be provided with for the fixing cylinder groove 210 of fuse, the quantity of cylinder groove 210 is corresponding with the quantity of fuse 30, on the inwall of cylinder groove 210, be provided with for the conductive metal ring 211 with power transmission line electric connection, conductive metal ring 211 is near the opening of cylinder groove 210, and the bottom of cylinder groove 210 is provided with conducting metal pedestal 212.On fuse fixed part 21, be also provided with wire link slot 213, the quantity of wire link slot 213 is corresponding with the quantity of cylinder groove 210, wire link slot 213 is fixed with conductive metal sheet 214, conductive metal sheet 214 is electrically connected with conductive metal ring 211, by bolt 215, screw in wire link slot 213, compress power transmission line and conductive metal sheet 214, so that power transmission line is relative with conductive metal sheet 214 fixing.
Cylinder manifold device 50 is fixed on cylinder manifold device fixed part 22, and cylinder manifold device 50 has the input corresponding with the quantity of fuse 30 51 and an output port 52 being electrically connected with earth connection.
On Surge Protector fixed part 23, offer input insertion groove 231, output insertion groove 232, input insertion groove 231, the quantity of output insertion groove 232 is corresponding with the quantity of Surge Protector 40, in input insertion groove 231, be provided with the conductive metal sheet 233 matching with the input 41 of Surge Protector 40, conductive metal sheet 233 in input insertion groove 231 is electrically connected by conductiving metal strip 60 with conducting metal pedestal 212, in output insertion groove 232, be provided with the conductive metal sheet 234 matching with the output 42 of Surge Protector 40, conductive metal sheet 234 in output insertion groove 232 is electrically connected by inputs 51 conductiving metal strip 60 correspondences and cylinder manifold device 50.
Further, referring to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the input 41 of Surge Protector 40 comprises the first insertion section 411, the second insertion section 412, the 3rd insertion section 413, the first insertion section 411, the 3rd insertion section 413 are positioned at the both sides of the second insertion section 412, one side of the output 42 of the close Surge Protector 40 of the first insertion section 413 near the opposite side of the output 42 away from Surge Protector 40 of 412, the first insertion sections 413, the second insertion section away from the second insertion section 412; One side of the output 42 of the close Surge Protector 40 of the 3rd insertion section 413 near the opposite side of the output 42 away from Surge Protector 40 of 412, the three insertion sections 413, the second insertion section away from the second insertion section 412; The output 42 of Surge Protector 40 comprises the 4th insertion section 421, the 5th insertion section 422, the 6th insertion section 423, the 4th insertion section 421, the 6th insertion section 423 are positioned at the both sides of the 5th insertion section 422, one side of the input 41 of the close Surge Protector 40 of the 4th insertion section 421 away from the opposite side of the input 41 away from Surge Protector 40 of 422, the four insertion sections 421, the 5th insertion section near the 5th insertion section 422; One side of the input 41 of the close Surge Protector 40 of the 6th insertion section 423 is away from the 5th insertion section 422, the opposite side of the input 41 away from Surge Protector 40 of the 6th insertion section 423 is near the 5th insertion section 422, and the first insertion section 411 is parallel with the 4th insertion section 421, the 3rd insertion section 413 is parallel with the 6th insertion section 423, and the second insertion section 412 and the 5th insertion section 422 are located on the same line; The shape of the shape of the input insertion groove 231 on Surge Protector fixed part 23 and the input 41 of Surge Protector 40 is suitable, the shape of the shape of output insertion groove 232 on Surge Protector fixed part 23 and the output 42 of Surge Protector 40 is suitable, so can prevent in output insertion groove 232 that user inserts the input of Surge Protector 40 41 on Surge Protector fixed parts 23.
In above-mentioned fusing prefix type lightning protection device 10, fuse 30, Surge Protector 40, cylinder manifold device 50 is arranged on insulation holder 20, the output input 41 corresponding and a Surge Protector 40 of each fuse 30 is electrically connected, the output 42 of each Surge Protector 40 is electrically connected with cylinder manifold device 50, so by fuse 30, Surge Protector 40 is done as a whole and power transmission line electric connection, reduced to install the shared space of Surge Protector, and fuse 30, between Surge Protector 40, not needing to increase wire connects, can reduce lead inductance amount, accelerated response speed, reduced residual voltage, the fuse 30 that is arranged on the input 41 of Surge Protector 40 disconnects the electric connection with power transmission line when there is sustained short-circuit fault because of Surge Protector 40 elements, the fire causing when so can prevent because of Surge Protector 40 component ageings or occurring sustained short-circuit fault.