CN203744976U - Detection ruler for building supervision - Google Patents
Detection ruler for building supervision Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203744976U CN203744976U CN201420072344.9U CN201420072344U CN203744976U CN 203744976 U CN203744976 U CN 203744976U CN 201420072344 U CN201420072344 U CN 201420072344U CN 203744976 U CN203744976 U CN 203744976U
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- chi body
- lower cover
- ruler
- detection ruler
- groove
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a tool for measuring and detecting a building structure in the field of the building industry and particularly relates to a detection ruler for building supervision. The detection ruler comprises a ruler body, wherein the ruler body is provided with a gradienter and a compass; the ruler body is further provided with a groove for mounting a laser device; a ruler groove for placing a wedge plug ruler and a flexible ruler is further formed in the other side of the groove; one side face of the ruler body is provided with a vertical level gauge and an angle level gauge; the outer part of the ruler body is provided with a shell for containing the ruler body. With the adoption of the technical scheme, the gradienter, the compass, the laser device, the wedge plug ruler, the flexible ruler and the like are arranged so as to measure and detect the horizontal degree of the building structure, the direction setting, the distance, the length and the like; in the construction process, the detection ruler is very easy to collide and equipment is damaged; the shell is arranged so that the ruler body and parts arranged on the ruler body can be protected very well, so that the phenomenon that the ruler body is collided in the building work process so that the parts are damaged is avoided.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of instrument of in building trade field, building structure being measured and being detected that is applied to, and relates in particular to a kind of construction supervision detection ruler.
Background technology
In construction work, extremely important for the detection of the verticality on metope or floor, levelness, flatness, this is one of key index detecting construction quality.In testing process, conventionally select guiding ruler as testing tool, at present, the limited length of detection ruler of the prior art self, in the time that needs are measured the levelness of long segment distance, just need segmentation to measure, very inconvenient while carrying out areal survey, the precision of its measurement also can be greatly affected, and causes inconvenience to a certain degree to the quality supervision of construction work; While using instrumentation to measure, have professional survey crew implementation and operation, also more complicated of its running program, causes certain inconvenience to working-yard.Chinese utility model patent CN202403702U discloses a kind of construction supervision detection ruler, belong to building engineering quality supervision device, be achieved in that chi body is cuboid structure, upper plane centre position at chi body is provided with level meter, a side at level meter is provided with north arrow, opposite side at level meter is provided with groove, in groove, be provided with laser instrument, in a vertical side of chi body, be provided with vertical level instrument, one side of vertical level instrument is provided with angle spirit-leveling instrument, is connected with and is with in the left and right sides of chi body.In the testing process of building structure, detection for the gap of the isostructural flatness in ground and door and window etc. is extremely important, but adopts this technical scheme, cannot complete the detection to said structure, still need to adopt other instruments, very inconvenient for construction; And in said structure, the parts such as level meter, spirit-leveling instrument and laser instrument are all exposed to chi external body, in work progress, very easily collide with, and cause device damage, have increased comparatively speaking the cost of overhaul.
Utility model content
For solving the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of construction supervision detection ruler that can the flatness of building structure, verticality, levelness be measured and be detected.
For achieving the above object, construction supervision detection ruler of the present utility model, comprise chi body, on chi body, be provided with level meter, north arrow, is also provided with the groove that laser instrument is installed on chi body, be also provided with the chi groove that is placed with wedge-shaped feeler gauge and tape measure in groove one side, on chi body side surface, be provided with vertical level instrument and angle spirit-leveling instrument, described chi external body is provided with the shell that holds chi body.Adopt technique scheme, level meter, north arrow, laser instrument, wedge-shaped feeler gauge and tape measure etc. are set, levelness, direction setting and distance, length etc. to building structure all can be measured and be detected; In work progress, very easily collide with, cause device damage, housing is set can be protected preferably to chi body and the parts that are arranged on chi body, avoids chi body in constructions work process, to be collided with etc. and makes parts damages.
As the restriction to aforesaid way, described shell comprises the upper cover and the lower cover that are respectively arranged with upper hopper chute and gliding groove, between upper cover and lower cover by two ends embed respectively upper hopper chute and gliding groove, and can open and close and be connected with the slide bar sliding in gliding groove at upper hopper chute.
As to improvement of the present utility model, in lower cover, be provided with the spring that the bottom of chi body is carried out to resiliency supported.Spring is set can be in the time opening shell taking-up chi body, and chi body automatic spring, makes the taking-up of chi body convenient;
As the improvement to aforesaid way, in lower cover, grow up in lower cover away from the former length of the free-ended spring of lower cover near the free-ended spring of lower cover is former.Arrange like this, can make in the time opening outer casing upper cover, by lower cover inner spring acting force upwards, chi body is ejected, lower cover is grown up in arranging away from the former length of free-ended spring near free-ended spring is former, can make the height of upspringing near free end chi body be greater than the height of upspringing away from free end chi body, chi body is more easily taken out.
As the improvement to aforesaid way, the corner of chi body is circular arc chamfering.The corner angle of chi body are set to circular arc chamfering, make and be between the shell corner angle of quadrangular shape to there is certain space, adopt this set this detection ruler of can taking more easily, in the time getting detection ruler, finger can be inserted in space, utilize the friction force between finger and chi body easily chi body to be taken out; And due to for fear of chi body in the enclosure portion excessively rock, between shell and chi body, only leave minim gap, if chi body and shell all keep the corner angle of quadrangular, very inconvenient while taking out in the enclosure chi body.
As the improvement to aforesaid way, in upper cover, be provided with in the time of upper cover and lower cover closure chi body upper surface is carried out to the spring that elasticity is made.By the setting of this spring, can, in the time that chi body is deposited, make chi body in being given a shock, play cushioning effect.
As to improvement of the present utility model, on described shell, be provided with braces.Braces is set, makes in the time carrying this detection ruler convenient.
In sum, adopt technique scheme, by the parts such as laser instrument, level meter, north arrow, vertical level instrument and angle spirit-leveling instrument are set on this detection ruler, detection ruler can and be adjusted the distance and measure and detect the levelness of building structure, flatness, verticality.In management process, use this detection ruler to detect each index of building structure more easily, do not need to use in addition the more professional instrument of various complexity; In addition, convenient while making to take out chi body for the chamfer design of chi body; And the shell that can hold chi body is set, can avoids damaging the each parts on chi body and chi body in engineering operating process; And arranging can make chi body be given a shock in the enclosure time of spring, can be subject to anti-vibration protected, also make chi body be more prone to take out.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with the drawings and the specific embodiments, the utility model is done further to describe in detail:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that the utility model upper cover and lower cover inner spring arrange.
In figure:
1, chi body; 11, circular arc chamfering; 12, braces; 2, level meter; 3, north arrow; 4, groove; 41, laser instrument; 5, wedge-shaped feeler gauge; 6, tape measure; 7, chi groove; 8, vertical level instrument; 9, angle spirit-leveling instrument; 10, shell; 101, upper cover; 102, lower cover; 103, web member; 104, upper hopper chute; 105, gliding groove; 106, slide bar; 107; Spring.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment relates to a kind of construction supervision detection ruler, comprises the chi body 1 that is rectangular-shaped, and the corner angle of chi body 1 are set to circular arc chamfering 11, makes rounding off between chi body 1 end face.Be provided with level meter 2 at the upper surface of chi body 1, north arrow 3, is also provided with a groove 4 at the left end of chi body, installs and is provided with laser instrument 41, and be also provided with the chi groove 7 that is placed with wedge-shaped feeler gauge 5 and tape measure 6 in a side of groove 4 in groove 4.
Level meter 2 is used for measuring the pitch angle of relative level position, detects the whether level of surface of building structure.North arrow 3 is a kind of instruments that are used to indicate direction, is applied to the interpretation of various directions.Laser instrument 41 is widely used in construction work, and laser, as range finding light source, because good directionality, power are large, can survey far distance, and precision is very high; And can for building, finishing check and accept time instruction.In construction work, wedge-shaped feeler gauge 5 is generally used for checking flatness, levelness, gap etc., also directly checks that whether the size in door and window gap is qualified; Wedge-shaped feeler gauge 5 is a kind of construction in-site measurement instruments, being generally metal makes, in oblique one side, there is scale therein, generally match with it and be provided with surveyor's staff or tape measure 6, surveyor's staff is put on metope or on ground, then fill in wedge-shaped feeler gauge, to detect the levelness on wall, ground and the error of verticality.
On chi body 1 side, be also provided with vertical level instrument 8 and angle spirit-leveling instrument 9.Vertical level instrument 8 can be used in measures the deviation of testee with respect to the vertical direction of certain reference position; Angle spirit-leveling instrument 9 is for measuring testee with respect to the absolute corner of certain reference bearing or with respect to the relative rotation from the different moment.
There is the shell 10 that holds chi body 1 in chi body 1 outer setting, shell 10 is for can be contained in chi body 1 completely inner rectangular box thing, and shell 10 is that upper cover 101 and lower cover 102 fastenings form, between upper cover 101 and lower cover 102, being positioned at the identical web member in the left and right sides 103 connects, the web member 103 in left side is not shown in Figure 1, is specifically described as an example of the web member 103 on right side example.Web member 103 comprises the upper hopper chute 104 and the gliding groove 105 that are arranged at respectively upper cover 101 and lower cover 102, be slidably connected and be provided with slide bar 106 at upper hopper chute 104 and 105 of gliding grooves, the two ends of slide bar 106 are embedded in respectively in upper hopper chute 104 and gliding groove 105, and can be free to slide along upper hopper chute 104 and gliding groove 105 therein.In the time opening upper cover, slide to one end that upper hopper chute 104 contacts with gliding groove 105 upper hopper chute 104, close as shown in Figure 1 in slide bar 106 one end in upper hopper chute 104, simultaneously slide bar 106 one end in gliding groove 105 to gliding groove 105, away from one end slip that upper hopper chute 104 contacts with gliding groove 105 as shown in Figure 1, thereby upper cover 101 is opened; In the time closing upper cover 101, slide bar 106 is contrary with above-mentioned glide direction with the slip in gliding groove 105 at upper hopper chute 104, thereby upper cover 101 is closed.
If Fig. 2 is in conjunction with as shown in Fig. 1, be provided with evenly distributed spring 107 at upper cover 101 and lower cover 102 inside, be connected on upper cover 101 in spring 107 one end of upper cover 101 interior settings, the other end is installed on chi body 1; Be arranged on the spring 107 in lower cover 102, one end and lower cover 102 are connected, the other end is installed on the lower surface of chi body 1, grow up in lower cover 102 away from the former length of the free-ended spring 107 of lower cover 102 near the free-ended spring 107 of lower cover 102 is former lower cover 102 is interior, the free end of lower cover 102 is one end lower cover 102, relative with upper cover 101 junctions with lower cover 102.In addition, upper cover 101 and the corresponding setting of spring 107 on lower cover 102, the spring 107 in lower cover 102 only shows near the free-ended spring 107 of lower cover 102 in the drawings, not shown away from the free-ended spring 107 of lower cover 102.In the time opening upper cover 101, spring 107 in upper cover 101 and lower cover 102 has acting force upwards to upper cover 101 and chi body 1 respectively, and when upper cover 101 is applied to acting force, in conjunction with slide bar 106, the slip in upper hopper chute 104 and gliding groove 105 is opened upper cover 101.Due at the interior spring 107 near former in lower cover 102 other parts of growing up of the free-ended spring 107 of lower cover 102 of lower cover 102, so eject and be highly greater than other ruler-separating bodies 1 ejection height in lower cover 102 near the free-ended chi body 1 of lower cover 102, thereby taking-up chi body 1 that can be convenient.And the setting of upper cover 101 and lower cover 102 contained springs 107, can make in the time that chi body 1 is subject to shaking, performance cushioning effect.
Because the corner angle of rectangular-shaped shell 10 are right angle, and the corner angle at chi body 1 top are all processed as circular arc chamfering 11, make, between the corner angle of chi body 1 and shell 10, there is larger space, in the time taking out chi body 1, only finger need be inserted in space, chi body 1 is applied to certain pressure, then utilize the friction force between finger and chi body 1, can more conveniently chi body 1 be taken out.
In addition, be provided with braces 12 on shell 10, the lower cover 105 of the two ends of braces 12 and shell 10 is connected, and is convenient for carrying this detection ruler.
In the time using this detection ruler, first utilize the spring 107 laying respectively in upper cover 101 and lower cover 102 to upper cover 101 and chi body 1 acting force upwards, upper cover 101 is opened in slip in conjunction with slide bar 106 between upper hopper chute 104 and gliding groove 105, chi body 1 is taken out in the space of again finger being inserted between chi body 1 and shell 10 corner angle, then according to the design parameter alternative pack of required measurement or detection building structure, then open required parts and can measure or detect.After finishing using, again chi body 1 is put into the lower cover 102 of shell 10, then close upper cover 101, the spring 107 that is now positioned at upper cover 101 and lower cover 102 is installed in respectively on the upper surface and lower surface of chi body 1, in the time that chi body is subject to shaking, play cushioning effect, avoid damaging the parts on chi body 1 or chi body 1.
Claims (7)
1. a construction supervision detection ruler, comprise chi body, on chi body, be provided with level meter, north arrow, on chi body, be also provided with the groove that laser instrument is installed, also be provided with the chi groove that is placed with wedge-shaped feeler gauge and tape measure in groove one side, on chi body side surface, be provided with vertical level instrument and angle spirit-leveling instrument, it is characterized in that: described chi external body is provided with the shell that holds chi body.
2. construction supervision detection ruler according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described shell comprises the upper cover and the lower cover that are respectively arranged with upper hopper chute and gliding groove, between upper cover and lower cover by two ends embed respectively upper hopper chute and gliding groove, and can open and close and be connected with the slide bar sliding in gliding groove at upper hopper chute.
3. construction supervision detection ruler according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in lower cover, be provided with the spring that the bottom of chi body is carried out to resiliency supported.
4. construction supervision detection ruler according to claim 3, is characterized in that: in lower cover, grow up in lower cover away from the former length of the free-ended spring of lower cover near the free-ended spring of lower cover is former.
5. construction supervision detection ruler according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the corner of chi body is circular arc chamfering.
6. construction supervision detection ruler according to claim 3, is characterized in that: in upper cover, be provided with in the time of upper cover and lower cover closure chi body upper surface is carried out to the spring that elasticity is made.
7. according to the construction supervision detection ruler described in any one in claim 1, it is characterized in that: on described shell, be provided with braces.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420072344.9U CN203744976U (en) | 2014-02-20 | 2014-02-20 | Detection ruler for building supervision |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420072344.9U CN203744976U (en) | 2014-02-20 | 2014-02-20 | Detection ruler for building supervision |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203744976U true CN203744976U (en) | 2014-07-30 |
Family
ID=51344764
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420072344.9U Expired - Fee Related CN203744976U (en) | 2014-02-20 | 2014-02-20 | Detection ruler for building supervision |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203744976U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105466396A (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-04-06 | 苏州嘉德鲁机电科技有限公司 | Spirit level |
| CN106500659A (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-03-15 | 深圳市迈测科技股份有限公司 | Horizontal alignment method, horizontal calibrating device and diastimeter |
| CN110388861A (en) * | 2019-08-19 | 2019-10-29 | 墨点狗智能科技（东莞）有限公司 | A kind of intelligence wedge-shaped feeler gauge |
-
2014
- 2014-02-20 CN CN201420072344.9U patent/CN203744976U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105466396A (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-04-06 | 苏州嘉德鲁机电科技有限公司 | Spirit level |
| CN106500659A (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-03-15 | 深圳市迈测科技股份有限公司 | Horizontal alignment method, horizontal calibrating device and diastimeter |
| CN110388861A (en) * | 2019-08-19 | 2019-10-29 | 墨点狗智能科技（东莞）有限公司 | A kind of intelligence wedge-shaped feeler gauge |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140730 Termination date: 20160220 |