CN203741521U - Two-sided 3D elastic fabric - Google Patents
Two-sided 3D elastic fabric Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203741521U CN203741521U CN201420123963.6U CN201420123963U CN203741521U CN 203741521 U CN203741521 U CN 203741521U CN 201420123963 U CN201420123963 U CN 201420123963U CN 203741521 U CN203741521 U CN 203741521U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- structure unit
- tunnels
- fabric
- sided
- tunnel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000009954 braiding Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000676840 Elater Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920004933 Terylene® Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 abstract description 18
- 239000002649 leather substitute Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000020 Nitrocellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- FJWGYAHXMCUOOM-QHOUIDNNSA-N [(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-2-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-dinitrooxy-2-(nitrooxymethyl)-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5,6-trinitrooxy-2-(nitrooxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-3,5-dinitrooxy-6-(nitrooxymethyl)oxan-4-yl] nitrate Chemical compound O([C@@H]1O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H]1O[N+]([O-])=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@@H](CO[N+]([O-])=O)O1)O[N+]([O-])=O)CO[N+](=O)[O-])[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO[N+]([O-])=O)O[C@@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H]1O[N+]([O-])=O FJWGYAHXMCUOOM-QHOUIDNNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001220 nitrocellulos Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000208202 Linaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000004431 Linum usitatissimum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003975 animal breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005749 polyurethane resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012958 reprocessing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of knitted fabric, in particular to two-sided 3D elastic fabric. The obverse side and the reverse side of the two-sided 3D elastic fabric are respectively provided with multiple lines which are arranged densely and vertically. The lines on the obverse side are arranged densely from top to bottom to form herringbone patterns. The lines on the reverse side are of a mesh shape from top to bottom. The smallest pattern circulation on the obverse side and the smallest pattern circulation on the reverse side are respectively composed of two coil columns and six coil rows. The two-sided 3D elastic fabric has the advantages that a hollow grid is formed between the obverse side and the reverse side, the three-dimension sense is strong, and the fabric has elasticity better than that of sponge, is durable and can meet the demands of customers for automobile leather base cloth.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to knit fabric technical field, relates in particular to a kind of two-sided 3D elastic fabric.
Background technology
Leather products is divided into natural leather and artificial synthetic leather, along with the growth of World Economics and improving constantly of people's living standard, increasing to the demand of leather.But; since entering nineteen nineties; because various countries have strengthened the dynamics to environmental protection; the ecological measures of recovery such as returning farmland to forests and animal breeding grounds to pastures are carried out; leather industry output is being declined gradually, and artificial synthetic leather just is progressively being used for substituting a part for leather, therefore; for making up the not enough of natural leather and meeting the higher level needs of people, artificial synthetic leather industry will have more wide development space.
Artificial synthetic leather is to make through arrangement later in base fabric coated with resins or dipping polyurethane resin again, the performance of leather base cloth has directly affected the characteristic of artificial synthetic leather, therefore, production technology, equipment and the quality level of leather base cloth are the bases that artificial synthetic leather industry is able to good sustainable development.
Fabric is made to base fabric, carry out on its surface reprocessing technology since 14th century just, be coated with before this flax oilcloth, made WATERPROOF FABRIC, tent etc. by oxidation polymerization film forming legal system, and then utilized the product that the natural materials such as animal glue, natural rubber is made as coating agent also constantly to occur.
Leather base cloth the earliest results from nineteen twenty-one in the world, artificial leather blank is at that time to make by apply the nitrocellulose lacquer cloth that cellulose nitrate cellulose solution obtains on base fabric, remove from office subsequently also passed by a very long road the same as with research work the production of artificial synthetic leather of base cloth, start is most woven fabric, canvas, knitted cloth is to nylon loop, the raw material adopting has also expanded synthetic fiber to from the most original cotton fiber, but in production and use procedure, it is found that natural leather substrate is to be formed to fine collagenous fibres mutual interlacing on three-dimensional of one of percentage thickness by general fibre 1/10th, accomplish that skin emulation effect is good, base cloth must have this tridimensional network that is similar to natural leather, its vertically and horizontally stretching intensity is all satisfied the demands.
It is all very high that each step of automobile is manufactured requirement, and its inner leather fabric is no exception.In order to ensure that leather fabric has certain resilience, thin layer sponge can thereunder be laid by manufacturer increases elasticity, but can produce fatigue strength after the long-time use of sponge, resiliency deficiency, collapse-deformation etc., affects leather quality, cannot meet the requirement of automobile leather base cloth.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is: in order to manufacture durable type elastic automobile leather base cloth, meet customer need, the utility model provides a kind of two-sided 3D elastic fabric.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts: a kind of two-sided 3D elastic fabric, its front and back is all many lines of closely vertically arranging, described front lines from top to bottom close-packed arrays has " people " font decorative pattern, described back side lines is mesh from top to bottom, and the minimum flower type circulation of described front and back all has 2 coil files and 6 rows;
The circulation of positive minimum flower type 6 line structure unit of the 1st wale be: 1st, 5 tunnels are tuck construction unit, and the 2nd tunnel is loop-forming structure unit, and the 3rd, 4,6 tunnels are braided structure unit not;
The circulation of positive minimum flower type 6 line structure unit of the 2nd wale be: 1st, 3,6 tunnels are braided structure unit not, and the 2nd, 4 tunnels are tuck construction unit, and the 5th tunnel is loop-forming structure unit;
The back side minimum flower type circulation 6 line structure unit of the 1st wale be: 1st, 2,5 tunnels are braided structure unit not, and the 3rd, 6 tunnels are loop-forming structure unit, and the 4th tunnel is tuck construction unit;
The back side minimum flower type circulation 6 line structure unit of the 2nd wale be: the 1st tunnel is tuck construction unit, and the 2nd, 4,5 tunnels are braided structure unit not, and the 3rd, 6 tunnels are loop-forming structure unit;
In order to ensure the elastic force of 3D fabric, make to form hollow grid shape between front and the back side, the 1st, 4 tunnel braiding yarns of described front and back adopt the single terylene elater of 100D.
Further, particularly, the fabric width of described fabric is 170-185cm, and grammes per square metre is 90-100g/m
2.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, two-sided 3D elastic fabric of the present utility model, forms hollow grid shape between front and the back side, and third dimension is strong, fabric are had be better than the elastic force of sponge, durable in use, meet the demand of client to automobile leather base cloth.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further illustrated.
Fig. 1 is braided structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
In figure:
represent lopping,
represent tuck,
represent not weave.
Detailed description of the invention
By reference to the accompanying drawings the utility model is described in further detail now.These accompanying drawings are the schematic diagram of simplification, and basic structure of the present utility model is only described in a schematic way, and therefore it only shows the formation relevant with the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, embodiment of the present utility model, a kind of two-sided 3D elastic fabric, its front and back is all many lines of closely vertically arranging, front lines from top to bottom close-packed arrays has " people " font decorative pattern, back side lines is mesh from top to bottom, and the minimum flower type circulation of front and back all has 2 coil files and 6 rows;
The circulation of positive minimum flower type 6 line structure unit of the 1st wale be: 1st, 5 tunnels are tuck construction unit, and the 2nd tunnel is loop-forming structure unit, and the 3rd, 4,6 tunnels are braided structure unit not;
The circulation of positive minimum flower type 6 line structure unit of the 2nd wale be: 1st, 3,6 tunnels are braided structure unit not, and the 2nd, 4 tunnels are tuck construction unit, and the 5th tunnel is loop-forming structure unit;
The back side minimum flower type circulation 6 line structure unit of the 1st wale be: 1st, 2,5 tunnels are braided structure unit not, and the 3rd, 6 tunnels are loop-forming structure unit, and the 4th tunnel is tuck construction unit;
The back side minimum flower type circulation 6 line structure unit of the 2nd wale be: the 1st tunnel is tuck construction unit, and the 2nd, 4,5 tunnels are braided structure unit not, and the 3rd, 6 tunnels are loop-forming structure unit;
The 1st, 4 tunnel braiding yarns of described front and back adopt the terylene elater of 100D/1F.The fabric width of described fabric is 170-185cm, and grammes per square metre is 90-100g/m
2, the compression stress that can bear is 22-34kpa.
Triangle allocation plan of the present utility model is shown in as following table 1:
Table 1
In table 1:
represent dials lopping,
represent dials tuck ,-represent that dials does not weave,
represent syringe lopping,
represent syringe tuck ,-represent that syringe does not weave.
When braiding: 1. coverer A and cyclinder needle A go out pin (tuck) simultaneously and weave,
2. cyclinder needle A tuck B lopping goes out pin simultaneously, and coverer does not weave,
3. go up coverer A, B and go out pin lopping simultaneously, cyclinder needle does not weave,
4. coverer B and cyclinder needle B weave with turnover pin (tuck),
5. cyclinder needle A lopping, B tuck goes out pin simultaneously, and coverer does not weave,
6. go up coverer A, B and go out pin lopping simultaneously, cyclinder needle does not weave.
Totally 6 tunnels form a minimal circulation, and the integral multiple that the total way of loom is 6 is to complete complete braiding.In braiding process, A pin and B pin interweave, and go up pin and lower pin and can not weave out time simultaneously simultaneously.
Taking above-mentioned foundation desirable embodiment of the present utility model as enlightenment, by above-mentioned description, relevant staff can, not departing from the scope of this utility model technological thought, carry out various change and amendment completely.The technical scope of this utility model is not limited to the content on description, must determine its technical scope according to claim scope.
Claims (3)
1. a two-sided 3D elastic fabric, it is characterized in that: its front and back is all many lines of closely vertically arranging, described front lines from top to bottom close-packed arrays has " people " font decorative pattern, described back side lines is mesh from top to bottom, and the minimum flower type circulation of described front and back all has 2 coil files and 6 rows;
The circulation of positive minimum flower type 6 line structure unit of the 1st wale be: 1st, 5 tunnels are tuck construction unit, and the 2nd tunnel is loop-forming structure unit, and the 3rd, 4,6 tunnels are braided structure unit not;
The circulation of positive minimum flower type 6 line structure unit of the 2nd wale be: 1st, 3,6 tunnels are braided structure unit not, and the 2nd, 4 tunnels are tuck construction unit, and the 5th tunnel is loop-forming structure unit;
The back side minimum flower type circulation 6 line structure unit of the 1st wale be: 1st, 2,5 tunnels are braided structure unit not, and the 3rd, 6 tunnels are loop-forming structure unit, and the 4th tunnel is tuck construction unit;
The back side minimum flower type circulation 6 line structure unit of the 2nd wale be: the 1st tunnel is tuck construction unit, and the 2nd, 4,5 tunnels are braided structure unit not, and the 3rd, 6 tunnels are loop-forming structure unit;
2. two-sided 3D elastic fabric as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the 1st, 4 tunnel braiding yarns of described front and back adopt the single terylene elater of 100D.
3. two-sided 3D elastic fabric as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the fabric width of described fabric is 170-185cm, grammes per square metre is 90-100g/m
2.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420123963.6U CN203741521U (en) | 2014-03-19 | 2014-03-19 | Two-sided 3D elastic fabric |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420123963.6U CN203741521U (en) | 2014-03-19 | 2014-03-19 | Two-sided 3D elastic fabric |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203741521U true CN203741521U (en) | 2014-07-30 |
Family
ID=51341342
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420123963.6U Expired - Lifetime CN203741521U (en) | 2014-03-19 | 2014-03-19 | Two-sided 3D elastic fabric |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203741521U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106283367A (en) * | 2015-06-09 | 2017-01-04 | 南通泰慕士服装有限公司 | A kind of sponge cloth and production technology thereof |
-
2014
- 2014-03-19 CN CN201420123963.6U patent/CN203741521U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106283367A (en) * | 2015-06-09 | 2017-01-04 | 南通泰慕士服装有限公司 | A kind of sponge cloth and production technology thereof |
| CN106283367B (en) * | 2015-06-09 | 2019-07-02 | 南通泰慕士服装有限公司 | A kind of sponge cloth and its production technology |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: No. 97, Renmin East Road, Wujin District, Changzhou City, Jiangsu Province, 213161 Patentee after: JIANGSU BEAUTIFUL NEW MATERIALS Co.,Ltd. Address before: No. 97, Renmin East Road, Wujin District, Changzhou City, Jiangsu Province, 213161 Patentee before: CHANGZHOU BEAUTIFUL KNITTING TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20140730 |