CN203739201U - Cylinder of plastic extruder - Google Patents

Cylinder of plastic extruder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203739201U
CN203739201U CN201420089297.9U CN201420089297U CN203739201U CN 203739201 U CN203739201 U CN 203739201U CN 201420089297 U CN201420089297 U CN 201420089297U CN 203739201 U CN203739201 U CN 203739201U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
heating
oil
cylindrical shell
plastic
cylinder bodies
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420089297.9U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李海航
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
LIUZHOU HAIDA NEW MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
LIUZHOU HAIDA NEW MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by LIUZHOU HAIDA NEW MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical LIUZHOU HAIDA NEW MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201420089297.9U priority Critical patent/CN203739201U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203739201U publication Critical patent/CN203739201U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/36Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
    • B29C48/50Details of extruders
    • B29C48/68Barrels or cylinders
    • B29C48/682Barrels or cylinders for twin screws
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92009Measured parameter
    • B29C2948/92209Temperature
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92323Location or phase of measurement
    • B29C2948/92361Extrusion unit
    • B29C2948/9238Feeding, melting, plasticising or pumping zones, e.g. the melt itself
    • B29C2948/924Barrel or housing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92504Controlled parameter
    • B29C2948/92704Temperature
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92819Location or phase of control
    • B29C2948/92857Extrusion unit
    • B29C2948/92876Feeding, melting, plasticising or pumping zones, e.g. the melt itself
    • B29C2948/92895Barrel or housing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cylinder of a plastic extruder and relates to the technical field of plastic extruder manufacture. The cylinder comprises a plurality of cylinder bodies with cavities communicated in sequence, wherein the cavities form a plastic extruding passage; a plurality of heating pipes are horizontally arranged in the cylinder bodies in positions corresponding to the plastic extruding passage; the two ends of each heating pipe are respectively communicated with the oil outlet and the oil inlet of a heating oil station through oil pipes, two or more temperature sensors connected with a controller are arranged in the cylinder bodies. Compared with the prior art, the heating pipes made of copper are arranged in the cylinder bodies and the cylinder bodies are heated with thermal oil, so that the heating efficiency is greatly improved, and energy is saved by 25 percent when compared with cylinder bodies adopting an electrothermal film heating mode.

Description

Plastic extruder
Technical field
The utility model relates to plastic extruder manufacturing technology field, especially a kind of machine barrel for double-screw plastic extrusion machine.
Background technology
Double-screw plastic extrusion machine machine barrel is one of important parts of double-screw plastic extrusion machine, its operation principle is that various plastic raw materials are fully mixed and on the machine barrel that is input to plastic extruder, carry out heating and melting, raw material after melting is configured as strip by plastic extruder die head by the modified plastics of melting, cuts off and becomes particulate material for follow-up equipment.The plastic extruder of existing a kind of twin-screw, this machine barrel has multiple cylindrical shells that its chamber is connected successively, in each described cylindrical shell outer wrap one deck Electric radiant Heating Film.In use there are the following problems for this plastic extruder: 1, owing to being to be undertaken by the outside Electric radiant Heating Film of parcel cylindrical shell the heating of machine barrel, although be provided with insulation heat preservation layer outward in Electric radiant Heating Film, but still have a large amount of heat energy not to be fully used, cause that the heat time is long, energy consumption is high; 2, cannot regulate according to raw materials for production the heating-up temperature of machine barrel.
Utility model content
The problem that the utility model solves is to provide one can carry out thermoregulator plastic extruder, to solve cylindrical shell heat time length and the high problem of energy consumption of existing plastic extruder.
In order to address the above problem, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: this plastic extruder includes multiple cylindrical shells that chamber is connected successively, these described chambers that are connected form a plastic extrusion passage, in described cylindrical shell, be horizontally arranged with many two ends with respect to described plastic extrusion passage and stretch out respectively the heating tube of its two sides, the two ends of described heating tube are connected with oil-out and the oil return opening of heating petrol station by oil pipe respectively; Described in these, on cylindrical shell, be at least provided with two temperature sensors that are connected with controller.
In above-mentioned plastic extruder technical scheme, technical scheme can also be more specifically: many described heating tubes are set in parallel, and described heating tube is copper pipe.
Owing to having adopted technique scheme, the utility model compared with prior art has following beneficial effect: 1, owing to being provided with at the upper and lower cylindrical shell of plastic extrusion passage the heating tube that material is copper pipe, adopt conduction oil to heat cylindrical shell, greatly improve the efficiency of heating surface, adopted heated by electrothermal film energy-conservation 25% than cylindrical shell; 2,, owing to being provided with temperature sensor on cylindrical shell, can regulate according to raw material the heating-up temperature of cylindrical shell.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the cylindrical shell of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation at the A-A place of Fig. 2.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail:
Plastic extruder as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3 includes four cylindrical shells 1 that chamber 6 is connected successively, between cylindrical shell 1 and cylindrical shell 1, is bolted; The chamber being connected successively 6 of these cylindrical shells 1 forms a plastic extrusion passage, is coated with two intermeshing screw rods that are connected with drive unit in plastic extrusion passage; In cylindrical shell 1, be horizontally arranged with many two ends with respect to plastic extrusion passage and stretch out respectively the heating tube 2 of its two sides, many heating tubes are set in parallel and are installed on abluminal compartment 6 places on cylindrical shell 1 top and abluminal compartment 6 places of cylindrical shell 1 bottom, two ends at every heating tube 2 are all connected with pipe joint 2-1, one end of heating tube 2 is connected with the oil-out of heating petrol station 5 by the oil pipe being connected with pipe joint 2-1, the other end of heating tube 2 is connected with oil return opening by the oil pipe that is connected with pipe joint 2-1 and heating petrol station 5, and the heating tube 2 of the present embodiment is copper pipe; Because the material heating tube that is copper pipe is distributed in abluminal compartment 6 places of cylindrical shell 1, while adopting conduction oil to heat cylindrical shell 1, can greatly improve the efficiency of heating surface; On first cylindrical shell 1 of these four cylindrical shell 1 front ends and the 4th cylindrical shell 1 of end, be separately installed with two temperature sensors 3 that are connected with controller 4, the temp probe of temperature sensor 3 is contained on cylindrical shell 1 by probe mount pad.
When work, controller 4 is controlled from the conduction oil that flows out of heating petrol station 5 cylindrical shell 1 is heated, and makes cylindrical shell 1 to from being squeezed through the plastic raw materials of plastic extrusion passage and carry out heating and melting by two intermeshing screw rods; On cylindrical shell 1, temperature sensor is housed, controller 4 can regulate by controlling the temperature of the conduction oil of exporting at deep fat station 5 heating-up temperature of cylindrical shell 1.

Claims (2)

1. a plastic extruder, include multiple cylindrical shells (1) that chamber (6) is connected successively, the described chamber (6) that these are connected forms a plastic extrusion passage, it is characterized in that: in described cylindrical shell (1), be horizontally arranged with many two ends with respect to described plastic extrusion passage and stretch out respectively the heating tube of its two sides (2), the two ends of described heating tube (2) are connected with oil-out and the oil return opening of heating petrol station (5) by oil pipe respectively; Cylindrical shell described in these (1) is provided with the temperature sensor (3) being connected with controller (4).
2. plastic extruder according to claim 1, is characterized in that: many described heating tubes (2) are set in parallel, and described heating tube (2) is copper pipe.
CN201420089297.9U 2014-02-28 2014-02-28 Cylinder of plastic extruder Expired - Fee Related CN203739201U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420089297.9U CN203739201U (en) 2014-02-28 2014-02-28 Cylinder of plastic extruder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420089297.9U CN203739201U (en) 2014-02-28 2014-02-28 Cylinder of plastic extruder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203739201U true CN203739201U (en) 2014-07-30

Family

ID=51339061

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201420089297.9U Expired - Fee Related CN203739201U (en) 2014-02-28 2014-02-28 Cylinder of plastic extruder

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203739201U (en)

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140730

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee