CN203737988U - Pressure casting die - Google Patents

Pressure casting die Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203737988U
CN203737988U CN201420150571.9U CN201420150571U CN203737988U CN 203737988 U CN203737988 U CN 203737988U CN 201420150571 U CN201420150571 U CN 201420150571U CN 203737988 U CN203737988 U CN 203737988U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
spring
die
die cavity
mode slider
fairlead
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420150571.9U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
南楠
高倩
吴冉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jining Polytechnic
Original Assignee
Jining Polytechnic
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jining Polytechnic filed Critical Jining Polytechnic
Priority to CN201420150571.9U priority Critical patent/CN203737988U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203737988U publication Critical patent/CN203737988U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a pressure casting die and belongs to the field of pressure casting dies. The pressure casting die comprises an upper die base body, a spring shield, a guide sleeve, an upper die sliding block, a lower die cavity, a drawing sliding block and a spring, wherein the spring shield and the guide sleeve are in a cylindrical structure, the spring shield is coaxial with the guide sleeve, the top surface of the spring shield and the guide sleeve are integrated with the upper die base body, the upper end of the spring is fixed on a protrusion of the center of the bottom surface of the upper die base body, the lower end of the spring is fixed on a protrusion of the center of the upper portion of the upper die sliding block, the lower die cavity is in a hollow cylindrical structure, the inner diameter of the guide sleeve is equal to the outer diameter of the lower die cavity, the inner diameter of the lower die cavity is equal to the outer diameter of the upper die sliding block, the drawing sliding block is formed by two sections of cylinder structures, and the outer diameter of the upper section of the drawing sliding block is equal to the inner diameter of the lower die cavity. According to the pressure casting die, during usage, the pressure transmission is in an elastic transmission mode, certain pressure can be transmitted, and meanwhile, device self-protection function can be achieved.

Description

A kind of die casting die
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of die casting die, belongs to die casting die field.
Background technology
The essence of compression casting is under High Pressure, makes liquid state or semi liquid state metal with higher speed filling die-casting die (die casting) die cavity, and obtains the method for foundry goods with solidifying at forming under the pressure.
Compared with other casting method, die casting has following three aspects: advantage: 1, good product quality, and casting dimension accuracy is high, is generally equivalent to 6 ~ 7 grades, even can reach 4 grades; Surface smoothness is good, is generally equivalent to 5 ~ 8 grades; Intensity and hardness are higher, and intensity generally improves 25 ~ 30% than sand casting, but percentage elongation reduces approximately 70%; Dimensionally stable, interchangeability is good; Can the thin-wall complicated foundry goods of die casting; For example, current zinc alloy diecasting minimum wall thickness (MINI W.) can reach 0.3mm; Aluminium alloy castings can reach 0.5mm; It is 0.7mm that minimum casts out aperture; Minimum pitch is 0.75mm; 2, production efficiency is high, and machine productivity is high, and for example average eight hours of the horizontal cold pneumatics casting machine of domestic J III 3 type can die casting 600~700 times, and average every eight hours of low profile thermal chamber die casting machine can die casting 3000 ~ 7000 times; The die-casting die life-span is long, one pair of die-casting die, and die casting clock alloy, the life-span can reach hundreds of thousands, even up to a million times; Easily realize mechanization and automation; 3, economic effect is good, because pressur casting size is accurate, and the table advantages such as floodlight is clean; Generally no longer carry out machining and directly use, or processing capacity is very little, so both improved using rate of metal, has reduced again a large amount of process equipments and man-hour; Foundry goods price is easy; Can adopt combination die casting with other metals or nonmetallic materials; While not only having saved assembler but also save metal.
Die casting is one of state-of-the-art metal forming process, is to realize few smear metal, and the effective way of chipless, applies very extensively, develops very fast; At present diecasting alloys are no longer confined to zinc, aluminium, magnesium and the copper of non-ferrous metal, and expand gradually and be used for die casting cast iron and steel-casting; The most of rigid pressure transmission means that adopts of pressure supply unit in die casting die at present, this kind of mode has certain damage to equipment in the time that pressure is larger, even build-up of pressure bar fracture when serious.
Summary of the invention
For the mode that adopts rigid pressure to transmit in current die casting die, there is the problem of potential safety hazard in the utility model, has designed a kind of die casting die.
The technical scheme in the invention for solving the technical problem is:
This die casting die comprises patrix matrix, spring shield, fairlead, upper mode slider, counterdie die cavity, plays mode slider, spring; Spring shield and fairlead are cylinder barrel shaped structure; spring shield is coaxial distribution with fairlead; the upper end face of spring shield and fairlead and patrix matrix are integral type structure; spring upper end is fixed in the projection of patrix matrix bottom center; spring lower end is fixed in the projection at center above mode slider; counterdie die cavity is cylinder hollow structure; fairlead internal diameter equates with counterdie die cavity external diameter; counterdie die cavity internal diameter equates with upper mode slider external diameter; play mode slider and formed by two sections of cylindrical structures, play mode slider epimere external diameter and equate with counterdie die cavity internal diameter.
There is projection in described patrix matrix bottom center, and described projection diameter equates with spring endoporus aperture.
There is projection at described upper mode slider end face center, and described projection diameter equates with spring endoporus aperture.
The utility model has the following advantages: 1. the utility model is novel unique, and in use procedure, pressure transmission adopts elasticity transfer mode, has played the self-protection effect of equipment in ensureing to transmit certain pressure; 2. material is cheap, and cost of manufacture is low, and application is wide.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model entirety profile.
Fig. 2 is the utility model integral installation figure.
In figure: patrix matrix 1, spring shield 2, fairlead 3, upper mode slider 4, counterdie die cavity 5, a mode slider 6, spring 7.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, 2: a kind of die casting die, its structure comprises: patrix matrix 1, spring shield 2, fairlead 3, upper mode slider 4, counterdie die cavity 5, a mode slider 6, spring 7, spring shield 2 is cylinder barrel shaped structure with fairlead 3, spring shield 2 is coaxial distribution with fairlead 3, spring shield 2 is integral type structure with upper end face and the patrix matrix 1 of fairlead 3, spring 7 upper ends are fixed in the projection of patrix matrix 1 bottom center, spring 7 lower ends are fixed in the projection at center above mode slider 4, counterdie die cavity 5 is cylinder hollow structure, fairlead 3 internal diameters equate with counterdie die cavity 5 external diameters, counterdie die cavity 5 internal diameters equate with upper mode slider 4 external diameters, playing mode slider 6 is made up of two sections of cylindrical structures, playing mode slider 6 epimere external diameters equates with counterdie die cavity 5 internal diameters, there is projection in patrix matrix 1 bottom center, and described projection diameter equates with spring 7 endoporus apertures, there is projection at upper mode slider 4 end face centers, and described projection diameter equates with spring 7 endoporus apertures.
The described die casting die of the present embodiment; when use; molten metal liquid injects in counterdie die cavity 5; now patrix matrix 1 is moved down; in folding process, upper mode slider 4 enters in counterdie die cavity 5 and molten metal is pressurizeed; after moulding to be cooled, will on patrix matrix 1, move unloading, after upper mode slider 4 shifts out counterdie die cavity 5, move and make the part of moulding become flexible the demoulding rising on mode slider 6.
Above-described embodiment is the preferred scheme of one just, obvious, and this embodiment can do other and change, as: counterdie die cavity 5 inner hole sections adopt other required forms, and the corresponding change of the cross sectional shape of upper mode slider 4 and a mode slider 6.
Though the scheme after above-mentioned change is superior not as the present embodiment, is obviously better than also prior art.

Claims (3)

1. a die casting die, structure comprises patrix matrix, spring shield, fairlead, upper mode slider, counterdie die cavity, plays mode slider, spring, it is characterized in that: spring shield and fairlead are cylinder barrel shaped structure, spring shield is coaxial distribution with fairlead, the upper end face of spring shield and fairlead and patrix matrix are integral type structure, spring upper end is fixed in the projection of patrix matrix bottom center, spring lower end is fixed in the projection at center above mode slider, counterdie die cavity is cylinder hollow structure, fairlead internal diameter equates with counterdie die cavity external diameter, counterdie die cavity internal diameter equates with upper mode slider external diameter, playing mode slider is made up of two sections of cylindrical structures, playing mode slider epimere external diameter equates with counterdie die cavity internal diameter.
2. a kind of die casting die according to claim 1, is characterized in that: there is projection in patrix matrix bottom center, and described projection diameter equates with spring endoporus aperture.
3. a kind of die casting die according to claim 1, is characterized in that: there is projection at upper mode slider end face center, and described projection diameter equates with spring endoporus aperture.
CN201420150571.9U 2014-03-31 2014-03-31 Pressure casting die Expired - Fee Related CN203737988U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420150571.9U CN203737988U (en) 2014-03-31 2014-03-31 Pressure casting die

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420150571.9U CN203737988U (en) 2014-03-31 2014-03-31 Pressure casting die

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203737988U true CN203737988U (en) 2014-07-30

Family

ID=51337852

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201420150571.9U Expired - Fee Related CN203737988U (en) 2014-03-31 2014-03-31 Pressure casting die

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203737988U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109434086A (en) * 2018-10-16 2019-03-08 金华市宝琳工贸有限公司 A kind of mould positioning mechanism of single mode casting machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109434086A (en) * 2018-10-16 2019-03-08 金华市宝琳工贸有限公司 A kind of mould positioning mechanism of single mode casting machine

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140730

Termination date: 20150331

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model