CN203736880U - Evaporating device - Google Patents
Evaporating device Download PDFInfo
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- CN203736880U CN203736880U CN201420153095.6U CN201420153095U CN203736880U CN 203736880 U CN203736880 U CN 203736880U CN 201420153095 U CN201420153095 U CN 201420153095U CN 203736880 U CN203736880 U CN 203736880U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an evaporating device. The evaporating device comprises a preheater, three sets of evaporators and heating chambers which are in series connection, a condenser and a water storage tank. The evaporating device disclosed by the utility model adopts a manner of in series connecting the three sets of the evaporators with the heating chambers, and reasonable planning of pipelines, so that hot steam can be used step by step until the steam is condensed into water, as a result, the utilization rate of the hot steam is greatly improved and saving is realized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of chemical, especially relate to a kind of vaporising device.
Background technology
White vitriol (ZnSO47H2O) is commonly called as zinkosite, Zinc sulphate, it is the primary raw material of manufacturing lithopone and zinc salt, also can be used as the print and dye preservative agent of mordant, timber and leather, medical emetic, the disease, the manufacture cable that also can be used for preventing fruit tree nursery are also the important auxiliary materials of producing viscose rayon and vinylon fiber.Conventionally, its preparation technology comprises: zinc oxide rinsing, zinc oxide add sulfuric acid, in soak reaction, coarse filtration, add hydrogen peroxide and deironing, add zinc oxide and adjust pH value, press filtration, add zinc powder except operations such as cadmium, press filtration, evaporation, condensing crystallizing, centrifugal dehydration, dry, packagings.Wherein, in evaporation step, conventionally adopt an evaporimeter and heating clamber supporting mode between two., the steam of an evaporimeter generation is for a heating clamber.Like this, very easily cause steam to make full use of, waste comparatively serious phenomenon.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of vaporising device, it has can make full use of steam, thus the feature of comparatively saving.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is: vaporising device, and described vaporising device comprises:
Preheater, this preheater comprises water inlet, be connected to the heater block of this water inlet, be connected to the preheating steam (vapor) outlet of this heater block, and this water inlet is communicated with the water pump that is connected to water source;
One effect heating clamber, this one effect heating clamber comprise an effect steam inlet, be connected to this one effect steam inlet the first heating plate, be connected to this first heating plate one effect steam (vapor) outlet, this effect heating clamber also comprises the first material inlet, be connected to the concentrated chamber of the first raw material of this first material inlet, be connected to first concentrated solution outlet in the concentrated chamber of this first raw material, and this first heating plate and the concentrated chamber of this first raw material match;
1st effective evaporator, this 1st effective evaporator comprises the first air inlet, be connected to the first evaporimeter of this first air inlet, be connected to the first gas outlet and the outlet of the first waste heat of this first evaporimeter, and this first air inlet is connected to this effect steam (vapor) outlet, this effect steam inlet is connected to this first gas outlet;
Two effect heating clambers, this two effects heating clamber comprises two effect steam inlets and the first waste heat import, be connected to the second heating plate of this two effects steam inlet and this first waste heat import, be connected to two effect steam (vapor) outlets of this second heating plate, this two effects heating clamber also comprises the second material inlet, be connected to the concentrated chamber of the second raw material of this second material inlet, be connected to second concentrated solution outlet in the concentrated chamber of this second raw material, and the concentrated chamber of this second heating plate and this second raw material matches, this first waste heat import is connected to this first waste heat outlet;
2nd effect evaporator, this 2nd effect evaporator comprises the second air inlet, be connected to the second evaporimeter of this second air inlet, be connected to the second gas outlet and the outlet of the second waste heat of this second evaporimeter, and this second air inlet is connected to this two effects steam (vapor) outlet, this two effects steam inlet is connected to this second gas outlet;
Triple effect heating clamber, this triple effect heating clamber comprises triple effect steam inlet and the second waste heat import, be connected to the 3rd heating plate of this triple effect steam inlet and this second waste heat import, be connected to the triple effect steam (vapor) outlet of the 3rd heating plate, this triple effect heating clamber also comprises the 3rd material inlet, be connected to the 3rd material inlet the concentrated chamber of the 3rd raw material, be connected to the 3rd concentrated solution outlet in the concentrated chamber of the 3rd raw material, and the concentrated chamber of the 3rd heating plate and the 3rd raw material matches, this second waste heat import is connected to this second waste heat outlet;
Triple effect evaporator, this triple effect evaporator comprises the 3rd air inlet, be connected to the 3rd evaporimeter of the 3rd air inlet, be connected to the 3rd gas outlet and the outlet of the 3rd waste heat of the 3rd evaporimeter, and the 3rd air inlet is connected to this triple effect steam (vapor) outlet, this triple effect steam inlet is connected to the 3rd gas outlet;
Condenser, this condenser has tail gas import and coolant outlet, and this tail gas import is connected to the 3rd waste heat outlet, and this coolant outlet is connected with water tank, and this condenser has vacuum orifice.
The advantage that the present invention has is: can make full use of steam, comparatively save.Vaporising device of the present invention adopts the mode of three cover evaporimeters and heating clamber series connection, by making rational planning for of pipeline, vapours can be used step by step, until be condensed into water, thus greatly improve the utilization rate of vapours, comparatively save.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described:
Fig. 1 is the annexation schematic diagram of embodiments of the invention.
In figure:
11, an effect heating clamber, 111, an effect steam inlet, 112, the first heating plate, 113, an effect steam (vapor) outlet, 114, the first material inlet, 115, the first concentrated solution outlet, 12,1st effective evaporator, 121, the first air inlet, 122, the first gas outlet, 123, the first waste heat outlet;
21, two effect heating clambers, 211, two effect steam inlets, 212, the second heating plate, 213, two effect steam (vapor) outlets, 214, the second material inlet, 215, the second concentrated solution outlet, 216, the first waste heat import, 22,2nd effect evaporator, 221, the second air inlet, 222, the second gas outlet, 223, the second waste heat outlet;
31, triple effect heating clamber, 311, triple effect steam inlet, 312, the 3rd heating plate, 313, triple effect steam (vapor) outlet, 314, the 3rd material inlet, 315, the 3rd concentrated solution outlet, 316, the second waste heat import, 32, triple effect evaporator, 321, the 3rd air inlet, 322, the 3rd gas outlet, 323, the 3rd waste heat outlet;
40, preheater, 41, water inlet, 42, preheating steam (vapor) outlet, 43, water pump;
50, condenser, 51, tail gas import, 52, coolant outlet, 53, vacuum orifice;
60, water tank.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment, as shown in Figure 1: vaporising device, comprising: preheater 40, the 3 cover evaporimeters that are cascaded and heating clamber, condenser 50, water tank 60.Concretely:
This preheater 40 comprises water inlet 41, be connected to the heater block of this water inlet 41 (not shown on figure), be connected to the preheating steam (vapor) outlet 42 of this heater block, and this water inlet 41 is communicated with the water pump 43 that is connected to water source.That is, cold water through water pump 43 pumps to this water inlet 41, afterwards through this heater block add thermosetting steam, discharge finally by this preheating steam (vapor) outlet 42.
First set heating clamber and evaporimeter comprise: effect heating clamber 11 and a 1st effective evaporator 12.This one effect heating clamber 11 comprise an effect steam inlet 111, be connected to this one effect steam inlet 111 the first heating plate 112, be connected to this first heating plate 112 one effect steam (vapor) outlet 113.This effect heating clamber 11 also comprises the first material inlet 114, be connected to the concentrated chamber (not shown figure on) of the first raw material of this first material inlet 114, be connected to first concentrated solution outlet 115 in the concentrated chamber of this first raw material, and this first heating plate 112 concentrates chamber with this first raw material and matches., this first heating plate 112 heats the concentrated chamber of this first raw material.This 1st effective evaporator 12 comprises the first air inlet 121, be connected to the first evaporimeter of this first air inlet 121 (not shown on figure), be connected to the first gas outlet 122 and the first waste heat outlet 123 of this first evaporimeter, and this first air inlet 121 is connected to this effect steam (vapor) outlet 113, this effect steam inlet 111 is connected to this first gas outlet 122.; steam through preheating enters in this first heating plate 112 by this effect steam inlet 111; then entering this first evaporimeter through this effect steam (vapor) outlet 113 again heats and becomes steam; the steam forming enters in this effect steam inlet 111 again through this first gas outlet 122, and remainder forms afterheat steam from these the first waste heat outlet 123 discharges.
The second cover heating clamber and evaporimeter comprise two effect heating clambers 21 and 2nd effect evaporator 22.This two effects heating clamber 21 comprises two effect steam inlets 211 and the first waste heat import 216, be connected to the second heating plate 212 of this two effects steam inlet 211 and this first waste heat import 216, be connected to two effect steam (vapor) outlets 213 of this second heating plate 212.This two effects heating clamber 21 also comprises the second material inlet 214, be connected to the concentrated chamber (not shown figure on) of the second raw material of this second material inlet 214, be connected to second concentrated solution outlet 215 in the concentrated chamber of this second raw material, and this second heating plate 212 concentrates chamber with this second raw material and matches., this second heating plate 212 heats the concentrated chamber of this second raw material.This first waste heat import 216 is connected to this first waste heat outlet 123.This 2nd effect evaporator 22 comprises the second air inlet 221, be connected to the second evaporimeter of this second air inlet 221 (not shown on figure), be connected to the second gas outlet 222 and the second waste heat outlet 223 of this second evaporimeter, and this second air inlet 221 is connected to this two effects steam (vapor) outlet 213, this two effects steam inlet 211 is connected to this second gas outlet 222.; the afterheat steam of this first waste heat outlet 123 enters in this second heating plate 212 through this two effects steam inlet 211; then entering this second evaporimeter through this two effects steam (vapor) outlet 213 again heats and becomes steam; the steam forming enters in this two effects steam inlet 211 again through this second gas outlet 222, and remainder forms afterheat steam from these the second waste heat outlet 223 discharges.
The 3rd cover heating clamber and evaporimeter comprise triple effect heating clamber 31 and triple effect evaporator 32.This triple effect heating clamber 31 comprises triple effect steam inlet 311 and the second waste heat import 316, be connected to the 3rd heating plate 312 of this triple effect steam inlet 311 and this second waste heat import 316, be connected to the triple effect steam (vapor) outlet 313 of the 3rd heating plate 312.This triple effect heating clamber 31 also comprises the 3rd material inlet 314, be connected to the 3rd material inlet 314 the concentrated chamber (not shown figure on) of the 3rd raw material, be connected to the 3rd concentrated solution outlet 315 in the concentrated chamber of the 3rd raw material, and the 3rd heating plate 312 concentrates chamber with the 3rd raw material and matches., the 3rd heating plate 312 heats the concentrated chamber of the 3rd raw material.This second waste heat import 316 is connected to this second waste heat outlet 223.This triple effect evaporator 32 comprises the 3rd air inlet 321, is connected to the 3rd evaporimeter (not shown on figure) of the 3rd air inlet 321, the 3rd gas outlet 322 that is connected to the 3rd evaporimeter and the 3rd waste heat outlet 323, and the 3rd air inlet 321 is connected to this triple effect steam (vapor) outlet 313, this triple effect steam inlet 311 is connected to the 3rd gas outlet 322.; the afterheat steam of this second waste heat outlet 223 enters in the 3rd heating plate 312 through this triple effect steam inlet 311; then entering the 3rd evaporimeter through this triple effect steam (vapor) outlet 313 again heats and becomes steam; the steam forming enters in this triple effect steam inlet 311 again through the 3rd gas outlet 322, and remainder forms afterheat steam from the 3rd waste heat outlet 323 discharges.
This condenser 50 has tail gas import 51 and coolant outlet 52.This tail gas import 51 is connected to the 3rd waste heat outlet 323, and this coolant outlet 52 is connected with water tank 60.And this condenser 50 has vacuum orifice 53.,, after aforementioned repeatedly use, steam heat has obtained effective utilization, finally has air-water mixture extremely low in calories and enters in this condenser 50, after these condenser 50 condensations, all becomes cooling water and enters in this water tank 60.
Heating clamber and evaporimeter are widely used at present, and other structure and principle are same as the prior art, repeat no more here.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention; not thereby limit the scope of the claims of the present invention; every equivalent structure or conversion of equivalent flow process that utilizes description of the present invention and accompanying drawing content to do; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical fields, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. vaporising device, is characterized in that: described vaporising device comprises:
Preheater, this preheater comprises water inlet, be connected to the heater block of this water inlet, be connected to the preheating steam (vapor) outlet of this heater block, and this water inlet is communicated with the water pump that is connected to water source;
One effect heating clamber, this one effect heating clamber comprise an effect steam inlet, be connected to this one effect steam inlet the first heating plate, be connected to this first heating plate one effect steam (vapor) outlet, this effect heating clamber also comprises the first material inlet, be connected to the concentrated chamber of the first raw material of this first material inlet, be connected to first concentrated solution outlet in the concentrated chamber of this first raw material, and this first heating plate and the concentrated chamber of this first raw material match;
1st effective evaporator, this 1st effective evaporator comprises the first air inlet, be connected to the first evaporimeter of this first air inlet, be connected to the first gas outlet and the outlet of the first waste heat of this first evaporimeter, and this first air inlet is connected to this effect steam (vapor) outlet, this effect steam inlet is connected to this first gas outlet;
Two effect heating clambers, this two effects heating clamber comprises two effect steam inlets and the first waste heat import, be connected to the second heating plate of this two effects steam inlet and this first waste heat import, be connected to two effect steam (vapor) outlets of this second heating plate, this two effects heating clamber also comprises the second material inlet, be connected to the concentrated chamber of the second raw material of this second material inlet, be connected to second concentrated solution outlet in the concentrated chamber of this second raw material, and the concentrated chamber of this second heating plate and this second raw material matches, this first waste heat import is connected to this first waste heat outlet;
2nd effect evaporator, this 2nd effect evaporator comprises the second air inlet, be connected to the second evaporimeter of this second air inlet, be connected to the second gas outlet and the outlet of the second waste heat of this second evaporimeter, and this second air inlet is connected to this two effects steam (vapor) outlet, this two effects steam inlet is connected to this second gas outlet;
Triple effect heating clamber, this triple effect heating clamber comprises triple effect steam inlet and the second waste heat import, be connected to the 3rd heating plate of this triple effect steam inlet and this second waste heat import, be connected to the triple effect steam (vapor) outlet of the 3rd heating plate, this triple effect heating clamber also comprises the 3rd material inlet, be connected to the 3rd material inlet the concentrated chamber of the 3rd raw material, be connected to the 3rd concentrated solution outlet in the concentrated chamber of the 3rd raw material, and the concentrated chamber of the 3rd heating plate and the 3rd raw material matches, this second waste heat import is connected to this second waste heat outlet;
Triple effect evaporator, this triple effect evaporator comprises the 3rd air inlet, be connected to the 3rd evaporimeter of the 3rd air inlet, be connected to the 3rd gas outlet and the outlet of the 3rd waste heat of the 3rd evaporimeter, and the 3rd air inlet is connected to this triple effect steam (vapor) outlet, this triple effect steam inlet is connected to the 3rd gas outlet;
Condenser, this condenser has tail gas import and coolant outlet, and this tail gas import is connected to the 3rd waste heat outlet, and this coolant outlet is connected with water tank, and this condenser has vacuum orifice.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420153095.6U CN203736880U (en) | 2014-03-31 | 2014-03-31 | Evaporating device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420153095.6U CN203736880U (en) | 2014-03-31 | 2014-03-31 | Evaporating device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203736880U true CN203736880U (en) | 2014-07-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420153095.6U Expired - Fee Related CN203736880U (en) | 2014-03-31 | 2014-03-31 | Evaporating device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN203736880U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105903218A (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2016-08-31 | 江苏康缘药业股份有限公司 | Continuous concentrating device for jasmine extracting solution and control method thereof |
-
2014
- 2014-03-31 CN CN201420153095.6U patent/CN203736880U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105903218A (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2016-08-31 | 江苏康缘药业股份有限公司 | Continuous concentrating device for jasmine extracting solution and control method thereof |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140730 Termination date: 20160331 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |