CN203729445U - Steel tube joint - Google Patents

Steel tube joint Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203729445U
CN203729445U CN201420066731.1U CN201420066731U CN203729445U CN 203729445 U CN203729445 U CN 203729445U CN 201420066731 U CN201420066731 U CN 201420066731U CN 203729445 U CN203729445 U CN 203729445U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
backing plate
steel tube
supervisor
tube joint
arm
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN201420066731.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡晓光
杨靖波
李茂华
朱彬荣
刘海锋
苏志钢
刘亚多
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
China Electric Power Research Institute Co Ltd CEPRI
Original Assignee
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
China Electric Power Research Institute Co Ltd CEPRI
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Priority to CN201420066731.1U priority Critical patent/CN203729445U/en
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Publication of CN203729445U publication Critical patent/CN203729445U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model provides a steel tube joint which is used for connecting steel tubes in a power transmission line steel tube tower. The steel tube joint comprises a main tube and a branch tube, and the axis of the branch tube is intersected with that of the main tube. The steel tube joint is characterized in that a base plate is arranged between the main tube and the branch tube, is provided with a laminated structure and comprises an upper base plate and a lower base plate, the lower base plate is connected with the main tube, the upper base plate is provided with a hole, and the branch tube penetrates the hole of the upper base plate and is connected with the lower base plate. Compared with the prior art, the steel tube joint has the advantages that structural arrangement is more reasonable, the shortcomings of a traditional tubular joint are overcome, welding conditions of welding seams are improved, and the bearing capacity and the stress state of the joint are remarkably improved.

Description

A kind of Steel Tube Joint
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of Steel Tube Joint, specifically relates to a kind of Steel Tube Joint of steel tube tower in electric transmission line.
Background technology
Round steel pipe has unique superiority, is widely applied in space truss structure, and the connection of steel pipe is that design of node is one of link of most critical.Take steel tube tower in electric transmission line as example, connection between the steel tube component of different axis often adopts tubular joint form, be about to the external surface that web member is directly welded on chord member, be usually used in that main oblique material connects, the oblique material of tower leg is connected with tower body tabula and the connection at the position such as X-braced panels.
Connection between the steel tube component of different axis often adopts tubular joint form, is about to the external surface that web member is directly welded on chord member.It is clear and definite that welded K-joint of steel tubular has Path of Force Transfer, and stress performance is good, simple structure, and secondary member connects easy, the plurality of advantages such as good looking appearance.This tubular joint is all by weld seam transfer function power, butt welded seam requires high, in order to guarantee welding condition, need to be by root of weld penetration, according to < < Code for design of steel structures > > GB50017-2003, stipulate, angle between supervisor and arm or two arms must not be less than 30 °, has limited the use of this structure.
Because load directly transmits from arm, stressed concentrate, causes supervisor to pass through mutually stress and the distortion at position larger, has reduced node supervisor's supporting capacity; In order to address this problem, in engineering, have between arm and supervisor, between arm and supervisor, weld longitudinal stiffener, on supervisor, weld the measures such as annular stiffening rib to increase the Rigidity and strength of node, yet, these stiffening ribs welding job amount that increased, a large amount of weld seams further cause again residual stress, have increased front face area simultaneously.
Utility model content
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of Steel Tube Joint, and structural configuration is more reasonable, has overcome the shortcoming of traditional tubular joint, has improved weld seam welding condition, has significantly improved supporting capacity and the stress of node.
The purpose of this utility model is to adopt following technical proposals to realize:
A kind of Steel Tube Joint that the utility model provides, for the connection between steel tube tower in electric transmission line steel pipe, comprise supervisor and arm, the axis of described arm and supervisor's axes intersect, its improvements are: between described supervisor and arm, be provided with backing plate, described backing plate is stepped construction, comprise upper strata backing plate and lower floor's backing plate, described lower floor backing plate is connected with supervisor, and described upper strata backing plate is provided with perforate, and the perforate that described arm passes described upper strata backing plate is connected with lower floor backing plate.
Wherein, described backing plate is the arc arranging along described supervisor.
Wherein, the radian that described backing plate covers described supervisor is between 90 °~360 °.
Wherein, to cover described supervisor's radian be 90 °, 120 °, 150 °, 180 °, 210 °, 240 °, 270 °, 300 °, 330 °, 360 ° to described backing plate.
Wherein, described arm and described supervisor's angle is between 30 °~150 °.
Wherein, the angle of stating arm and described supervisor described in is 30 °, 45 °, 60 °, 75 °, 90 °, 105 °, 120 °, 135 °, 150 °.
Wherein, between described backing plate and supervisor for welding or be connected for bolt.
Wherein, between described backing plate and arm, for welding or for bolt, be connected.
Wherein, between described lower floor backing plate and upper strata backing plate, for welding or for bolt, be connected.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect that the utility model reaches is:
1, solution arm and supervisor's angle are too small, cannot guarantee the constraint of welding condition;
2, the load of arm is delivered on supervisor by backing plate, contact area is large, be evenly distributed, backing plate has increased node rigidity, node supervisor's distribution of force and distortion have been improved, played reinforcement effect, the critical load of cripling improves with the increase of node rigidity, has improved integrated carrying performance;
3, because 2 advantageous effect can reduce the use of stiffener, thereby reduce the quantity of weld seam and produce thus welding residual stress, improving the stress of node;
4, reduce the use of stiffener, reduced the front face area of node, reduced wind load;
5, the thickness of backing plate, increases the gap of a tube end, reduces to occur the probability of arm overlap joint, improves the load-carrying properties of node;
6, take into full account loading characteristic and the processing technology that steel pipe passes through weldering connected node mutually, structural configuration is succinctly reasonable, can improve weldquality, reduces node supervisor distortion, reduces stiffener, reduces front face area, avoids stressed disadvantageous overlap joint.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is: the structural representation of the Steel Tube Joint that the utility model provides;
Fig. 2 is: the elevation of traditional iron tower of power transmission line steel pipe plane node;
Fig. 3 is: the lateral view of traditional iron tower of power transmission line steel pipe plane node;
Fig. 4 is: the elevation of traditional iron tower of power transmission line steel pipe plane node;
Fig. 5 is: the lateral view of traditional iron tower of power transmission line steel pipe plane node;
Fig. 6 is: the elevation of traditional iron tower of power transmission line steel pipe plane node;
Fig. 7 is: the lateral view of traditional iron tower of power transmission line steel pipe plane node;
Fig. 8 is: the elevation of traditional iron tower of power transmission line steel pipe plane node;
Fig. 9 is: the lateral view of traditional iron tower of power transmission line steel pipe plane node;
Figure 10 is: the elevation of traditional iron tower of power transmission line steel pipe plane node;
Figure 11 is: the lateral view of traditional iron tower of power transmission line steel pipe plane node;
Figure 12 is: the elevation of traditional iron tower of power transmission line steel pipe plane node;
Figure 13 is: the lateral view of traditional iron tower of power transmission line steel pipe plane node;
Figure 14 is: the elevation of traditional iron tower of power transmission line steel pipe space nodes;
Figure 15 is: the lateral view of traditional iron tower of power transmission line steel pipe space nodes;
Figure 16 is: the elevation of traditional iron tower of power transmission line steel pipe space nodes;
Figure 17 is: the lateral view of traditional iron tower of power transmission line steel pipe space nodes;
Figure 18 is: the elevation of traditional iron tower of power transmission line steel pipe space nodes;
Figure 19 is: the lateral view of traditional iron tower of power transmission line steel pipe space nodes;
Figure 20 is: the elevation of traditional iron tower of power transmission line steel pipe space nodes;
Figure 21 is: the lateral view of traditional iron tower of power transmission line steel pipe space nodes;
Figure 22 is: the structural representation of traditional iron tower of power transmission line Steel Tube Joint welding stiffening rib;
Figure 23 is: the force analysis figure of traditional iron tower of power transmission line Steel Tube Joint;
Figure 24 is: the force analysis figure of traditional iron tower of power transmission line Steel Tube Joint welding stiffening rib;
Wherein: 1, supervisor; 2, upper arm; 3, lower branch line; 4, backing plate.
The specific embodiment
For above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model, feature and advantage can be become apparent more, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.
The present embodiment be take one of flat steel pipe node supervisor, and two arms are installed is example, and as shown in Figure 1, the Steel Tube Joint that the utility model embodiment provides comprises: supervisor 1, upper arm 2, lower branch line 3, backing plate 4.Backing plate 4 is the arc of fitting with supervisor's 1 radian, the radian that backing plate 4 covers supervisor 1 is between 90 °~360 °, and the welding space, end of arm 2 and lower branch line 3 can be provided, and can be the arc of 90 °, 120 °, 150 °, 180 °, 210 °, 240 °, 270 °, 300 °, 330 ° or 360 °; Backing plate is that stepped construction is divided into upper strata backing plate and lower floor's backing plate, lower floor's backing plate and supervisor's 1 laminating, and upper arm 2 and lower branch line 3 run through upper strata backing plate and are connected with lower floor backing plate, and upper strata backing plate and lower floor backing plate can be that to weld can be also that bolt is connected.Upper arm 2 welds or is connected with bolt with the top edge of backing plate 4, lower branch line 3 welds or is connected with bolt with the lower limb of backing plate 4, backing plate 4 can weld with supervisor 1, also can connect with bolt, the axis of upper arm 2 and lower branch line 3 respectively with supervisor's axes intersect of 1, arm 2 and arm 3 and supervisor's 1 angle is respectively between 30 °~150 °, and arm 2 and arm 3 can be 30 °, 45 °, 60 °, 75 °, 90 °, 105 °, 120 °, 135 ° or 150 ° with supervisor 1 angle.
Wherein, supervisor 1 is steel pipe with arm 2 and arm 3, and preparation is responsible for 1 material and is by weight percentage, C:0.15%, Mn:1.46%, Si:0.33%, P:0.022%, S:0.023%, V:0.17%, Nb:0.048%, Ti:0.14%, Cr:0.28%, Ni:0.39%, iron is surplus.
The Steel Tube Joint that the present embodiment provides has been improved upper arm 2 and lower branch line 3 and supervisor's 1 connected mode, has avoided the welding condition of traditional connected mode limited, and weldquality cannot guarantee, stressed concentrate and inhomogeneous, is out of shape the shortcomings such as larger; And conventional steel node usually needs extra interpolation stiffening rib, steel using amount, man-hour, weld seam and front face area have been increased.
The Steel Tube Joint that the present embodiment provides has significantly improved stress and the load-carrying properties of Steel Tube Joint, and upper arm 2 and lower branch line 3 are welded on arc backing plate 4, rather than is directly welded on supervisor 1, has increased welding space, thereby has more easily guaranteed weldquality; The active force of upper arm 2 and lower branch line 3 is delivered to supervisor 1 by arc backing plate 4, rather than directly by arm section, transmits, and power transmission area is very large, and load is evenly distributed in supervisor's 1 plane, has alleviated stressed concentrated unfavorable factor, reduces column joints deformation; Arc backing plate 4 is fixed on supervisor 1, and contact area is large, stressed even, has increased the integral rigidity of node simultaneously, has improved the load threshold of Steel Tube Joint generation cripling, has improved integrated carrying ability; The improvement of stress, has further reduced the use of stiffening rib, thereby has reduced more weld seam, front face area and welding job that stiffening rib brings.
Tradition iron tower of power transmission line Steel Tube Joint, as shown in Fig. 2 to Figure 21; The reinforcement measure of tradition iron tower of power transmission line Steel Tube Joint adopts welding stiffening rib, to strengthen node rigidity, reduces stress and concentrates, but increased a large amount of weld seams, as shown in figure 22; Tradition iron tower of power transmission line Steel Tube Joint force analysis, as shown in figure 23, conventional steel tubular joint unbalance stress is too concentrated; The force analysis of tradition iron tower of power transmission line Steel Tube Joint welding stiffening rib, as shown in figure 24, conventional steel is passed through weldering node mutually, adds after a large amount of stiffening ribs, but still can not improve well stressed concentrated shortcoming.
The Steel Tube Joint that the present embodiment provides is applicable to steel tube tower in electric transmission line or other are subject to the steel work (bridge, tower mast, Long Span Roof etc.) of the steel pipe connection that load is larger, can significantly improve the stressed of Steel Tube Joint, and still can adopt the mode of conventional interpolation stiffening rib further node to be reinforced, thereby improve the supporting capacity of node.
Finally should be noted that: above embodiment is only in order to illustrate that the technical solution of the utility model is not intended to limit, although the utility model is had been described in detail with reference to above-described embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the field are to be understood that: still can modify or be equal to replacement the specific embodiment of the present utility model, and do not depart from any modification of the utility model spirit and scope or be equal to replacement, it all should be encompassed in the middle of claim scope of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a Steel Tube Joint, for the connection between steel tube tower in electric transmission line steel pipe, comprise supervisor and arm, the axis of described arm and supervisor's axes intersect, is characterized in that: between described supervisor and arm, be provided with backing plate, described backing plate is stepped construction, comprise upper strata backing plate and lower floor's backing plate, described lower floor backing plate is connected with supervisor, and described upper strata backing plate is provided with perforate, and the perforate that described arm passes described upper strata backing plate is connected with lower floor backing plate.
2. Steel Tube Joint as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described backing plate is the arc arranging along described supervisor.
3. Steel Tube Joint as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, described backing plate covers described supervisor's radian between 90 °~360 °.
4. Steel Tube Joint as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, the radian that described backing plate covers described supervisor is 90 °, 120 °, 150 °, 180 °, 210 °, 240 °, 270 °, 300 °, 330 °, 360 °.
5. Steel Tube Joint as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described arm and described supervisor's angle is between 30 °~150 °.
6. Steel Tube Joint as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that, described in state arm and described supervisor angle be 30 °, 45 °, 60 °, 75 °, 90 °, 105 °, 120 °, 135 °, 150 °.
7. Steel Tube Joint as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, between described backing plate and supervisor for welding or be connected for bolt.
8. Steel Tube Joint as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, between described backing plate and arm, for welding or for bolt, is connected.
9. Steel Tube Joint as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, between described upper strata backing plate and lower floor backing plate, for welding or for bolt, is connected.
CN201420066731.1U 2014-02-14 2014-02-14 Steel tube joint Expired - Lifetime CN203729445U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420066731.1U CN203729445U (en) 2014-02-14 2014-02-14 Steel tube joint

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420066731.1U CN203729445U (en) 2014-02-14 2014-02-14 Steel tube joint

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203729445U true CN203729445U (en) 2014-07-23

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201420066731.1U Expired - Lifetime CN203729445U (en) 2014-02-14 2014-02-14 Steel tube joint

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203729445U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104675177A (en) * 2015-02-11 2015-06-03 国家电网公司 Steel tube tower node

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104675177A (en) * 2015-02-11 2015-06-03 国家电网公司 Steel tube tower node
CN104675177B (en) * 2015-02-11 2016-04-20 国家电网公司 A kind of method calculating steel tube tower node

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CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20140723

CX01 Expiry of patent term