The converting means of heart yarn and decorative yarn in a kind of twister
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of textile machine, relates to a kind of twister, particularly the converting means of heart yarn and decorative yarn in a kind of twister.
Background technology
In textile industry, twister application at home and abroad has become very extensive.
In the spinning process of prior art, twister cannot make the heart yarn of two kinds of different materials or two kinds of different colours and decorative yarn carry out checker arbitrarily, make technical staff can not get the support on hardware or software at the product time control coremaking yarn of the more new rangies of exploitation and the control system of decorative yarn motion, so, for those skilled in the art, need existing twister to improve, so that the heart yarn on twister and decorative yarn can carry out checker arbitrarily, meet control system and can access the support on hardware or software, develop more new products.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to have the problems referred to above for existing technology, proposed the converting means of heart yarn and decorative yarn in a kind of twister, the converting means of this heart yarn and decorative yarn has can make the heart yarn of two kinds of different materials or different colours and the feature that decorative yarn carries out any checker.
The purpose of this utility model can realize by following technical proposal: the converting means of heart yarn and decorative yarn in a kind of twister, described twister comprises frame, in described frame, be fixed with bracket, described bracket is provided with the roller assembly that can drive yarn movement and the motor assembly that drives the running of roller assembly, described roller assembly comprises that axial restraint circumferentially rotates and is arranged on the front roller axle on bracket successively, middle roller axle and rear roller axle and be separately fixed at front roller axle, some front rollers on middle roller axle and rear roller axle, middle roller and rear roller, it is characterized in that, this converting means is arranged between front roller axle and middle roller axle, comprise the take-up housing being fixed on bracket, on described take-up housing, slide and be provided with guide bar one and the guide bar two being parallel to each other, on described guide bar one, be removably fixed with for guiding the twizzle one of heart yarn, one end of guide bar one is connected with extension spring one, the other end of extension spring one is fixedly connected with bracket, the separable electromagnet one that is connected with of the other end of guide bar one, described electromagnet one is fixed on bracket, on described guide bar two, be removably fixed with for guiding the twizzle two of decorative yarn, one end of guide bar two is connected with extension spring two, the other end of extension spring two is fixedly connected with bracket, the separable electromagnet two that is connected with of the other end of guide bar two, described electromagnet two is fixed on bracket, and described electromagnet one all can control its energising with one with electromagnet two or the controlling organization of power-off is connected.
The converting means of heart yarn and decorative yarn in this twister, under the effect of controlling organization, can realize respectively energising or power-off to electromagnet one and electromagnet two.When electromagnet one energising, surrounding's generation magnetic field of electromagnet one, can attract guide bar one to come, and the twizzle one on guide bar one also can play motion one by one with guide bar; When electromagnet one power-off, electromagnet one magnetic field around disappears, and under the effect of extension spring one, guide bar one returns to initial position, and the twizzle one on guide bar one also can return to initial position.When electromagnet two energising, surrounding's generation magnetic field of electromagnet two, can attract guide bar two to come, and the twizzle two on guide bar two also can move together with guide bar two; When electromagnet two power-off, electromagnet two magnetic field around disappears, and under the effect of extension spring two, guide bar two returns to initial position, and the twizzle two on guide bar two also can return to initial position.And guide bar one is to move under the control of electromagnet one, guide bar two is to move under the control of electromagnet two, and both are separate, do not interfere with each other.Because twizzle one is to be detachably fixed on guide bar one, twizzle two is to be detachably fixed on guide bar two, will realize like this moving left and right of twizzle one and twizzle two, thereby make heart yarn and decorative yarn realize checker arbitrarily, be conducive to the research of new range product.
In above-mentioned twister in the converting means of heart yarn and decorative yarn, described controlling organization comprises PLC Programmable Logic Controller and guidance panel, described PLC Programmable Logic Controller is fixed in frame, and described guidance panel, electromagnet one and electromagnet two are all connected with PLC Programmable Logic Controller.On guidance panel, according to product requirement, can programme, input editing technique, and revise adjusting process.Under the effect of PLC Programmable Logic Controller, can realize energising or the power-off of electromagnet one and electromagnet two, improve its control accuracy simultaneously.
In above-mentioned twister in the converting means of heart yarn and decorative yarn, described motor assembly comprises the variable-frequency motor one being connected with front roller axle, the variable-frequency motor two being connected with middle roller axle and the variable-frequency motor three being connected with rear roller axle, and described variable-frequency motor one, variable-frequency motor two and variable-frequency motor three are all connected with above-mentioned PLC Programmable Logic Controller.Variable-frequency motor one can drive front roller axle to rotate, variable-frequency motor two can drive middle roller axle to rotate, variable-frequency motor three can drive rear roller axle to rotate, and under the effect of PLC Programmable Logic Controller, when can realize variable-frequency motor one, variable-frequency motor two and variable-frequency motor three, opens or closes.
Compared with prior art, in this twister, the converting means of heart yarn and decorative yarn has the following advantages:
1, the utility model can drive heart yarn in course of conveying, to realize left and right checker arbitrarily by twizzle one, by twizzle two, can drive decorative yarn in course of conveying, to realize left and right checker arbitrarily, thereby works out the product of new range.
2, the utility model is by PLC Programmable Logic Controller or Single-chip Controlling, and not only the degree of accuracy is high, and simple operation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is side-looking structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of facing of the present utility model.
In figure, 1, bracket; 2, take-up housing; 3, front roller axle; 4, middle roller axle; 5, rear roller axle; 6, front roller; 7, middle roller; 8, rear roller; 9, guide bar one; 10, guide bar two; 11, extension spring one; 12, extension spring two; 13, twizzle one; 14, twizzle two; 15, electromagnet one; 16, electromagnet two.
The specific embodiment
Be below specific embodiment of the utility model by reference to the accompanying drawings, the technical solution of the utility model is further described, but the utility model be not limited to these embodiment.
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, a kind of twister, comprises frame, is fixed with bracket 1 in frame, and bracket 1 is provided with the roller assembly that can drive yarn transportation and the motor assembly that drives the running of roller assembly.
Specifically, roller assembly comprises that axial restraint circumferentially rotates and is arranged on front roller axle 3, middle roller axle 4 and the rear roller axle 5 on bracket 1 successively, and front roller axle 3, middle roller axle 4 and rear roller axle 5 are all arranged on bracket 1 by bearing.Roller assembly also comprises some front rollers 6, middle roller 7 and the rear roller 8 being separately fixed on front roller axle 3, middle roller axle 4 and rear roller axle 5.Front roller axle 3 and front roller 6 are for thread feed, and middle roller axle 4 and middle roller 7 are for yarn preliminary draft, and rear roller axle 5 and rear roller 8 are for yarn drawing-off.
More particularly, motor assembly comprises the variable-frequency motor one being connected with front roller axle 3, the variable-frequency motor two being connected with middle roller axle 4 and the variable-frequency motor three being connected with rear roller axle 5, and described variable-frequency motor one, variable-frequency motor two and variable-frequency motor three are all connected with a PLC Programmable Logic Controller.Variable-frequency motor one can drive front roller axle 3 to rotate, variable-frequency motor two can drive middle roller axle 4 to rotate, variable-frequency motor three can drive rear roller axle 5 to rotate, and under the effect of PLC Programmable Logic Controller, when can realize variable-frequency motor one, variable-frequency motor two and variable-frequency motor three, opens or closes.
The converting means of heart yarn and decorative yarn in a kind of twister, be arranged between front roller axle 3 and middle roller axle 4, comprise the take-up housing 2 being fixed on bracket 1, on take-up housing 2, slide and be provided with guide bar 1 and the guide bar 2 10 being parallel to each other, on guide bar 1, by screw, be removably fixed with for guiding the twizzle 1 of heart yarn, one end of guide bar 1 is connected with extension spring 1, the other end of extension spring 1 is fixedly connected with bracket 1, the separable electromagnet 1 that is connected with of the other end of guide bar 1, electromagnet 1 is fixed on bracket 1; On guide bar 2 10, by screw, be removably fixed with for guiding the twizzle 2 14 of decorative yarn, one end of guide bar 2 10 is connected with extension spring 2 12, the other end of extension spring 2 12 is fixedly connected with bracket 1, the separable electromagnet 2 16 that is connected with of the other end of guide bar 2 10, electromagnet 2 16 is fixed on bracket 1.In order to eliminate the impact of electromagnet 1 on guide bar 2 10, on take-up housing 2, offer guide groove one, guide bar 1 is arranged in guide groove one; Equally, in order to eliminate the impact of electromagnet 2 16 on guide bar 1, offer guide groove two on take-up housing 2, guide bar 2 10 is arranged in guide groove two.
Electromagnet 1 all can control its energising with one with electromagnet 2 16 or the controlling organization of power-off is connected, controlling organization comprises PLC Programmable Logic Controller and guidance panel, PLC Programmable Logic Controller is fixed in frame, and guidance panel, electromagnet 1 and electromagnet 2 16 are all connected with PLC Programmable Logic Controller by circuit.On guidance panel, according to product requirement, can programme, input editing technique, and revise adjusting process.Under the effect of PLC Programmable Logic Controller, can realize energising or the power-off of electromagnet 1 and electromagnet 2 16, improve its control accuracy simultaneously.
When electromagnet one 15 energising, surrounding's generation magnetic field of electromagnet 1, can attract guide bar 1 to come, and the twizzle 1 on guide bar 1 also can move together with guide bar 1; When electromagnet one 15 power-off, electromagnet 1 magnetic field around disappears, and under the effect of extension spring 1, guide bar 1 returns to initial position, and the twizzle 1 on guide bar 1 also can return to initial position.When electromagnet 2 16 energising, surrounding's generation magnetic field of electromagnet 2 16, can attract guide bar 2 10 to come, and the twizzle 2 14 on guide bar 2 10 also can move together with guide bar 2 10; When electromagnet 2 16 power-off, electromagnet 2 16 magnetic field around disappears, and under the effect of extension spring 2 12, guide bar 2 10 returns to initial position, and the twizzle 2 14 on guide bar 2 10 also can return to initial position.And guide bar 1 is to move under the control of electromagnet 1, guide bar 2 10 is to move under the control of electromagnet 2 16, and both are separate, do not interfere with each other.In guidance panel, edit, modification and adjusting process program, and under the effect of PLC Programmable Logic Controller, will realize like this twizzle 1 and twizzle 2 14 left and right are moved arbitrarily, thereby make heart yarn and decorative yarn realize checker arbitrarily, be conducive to the research of new range product.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to the explanation for example of the utility model spirit.The utility model person of ordinary skill in the field can make various modifications or supplements or adopt similar mode to substitute described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present utility model or surmount the defined scope of appended claims.
Although more used 1 herein, bracket; 2, take-up housing; 3, front roller axle; 4, middle roller axle; 5, rear roller axle; 6, front roller; 7, middle roller; 8, rear roller; 9, guide bar one; 10, guide bar two; 11, extension spring one; 12, extension spring two; 13, twizzle one; 14, twizzle two; 15, electromagnet one; 16, the second-class term of electromagnet, but do not get rid of the possibility of using other term.Use these terms to be only used to describe more easily and explain essence of the present utility model; They are construed to any additional restriction is all contrary with the utility model spirit.