CN203728855U - Pass-type integrated buffing machine - Google Patents

Pass-type integrated buffing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203728855U
CN203728855U CN201420136401.5U CN201420136401U CN203728855U CN 203728855 U CN203728855 U CN 203728855U CN 201420136401 U CN201420136401 U CN 201420136401U CN 203728855 U CN203728855 U CN 203728855U
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China
Prior art keywords
buffing
roller
roll
machine
main drive
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420136401.5U
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Chinese (zh)
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郭源津
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201420136401.5U priority Critical patent/CN203728855U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a pass-type integrated buffing machine. The buffing machine comprises a rack, a circuit controlling box and a buffing roller, wherein one end of the buffing roller is connected with a swing arm mechanism; the swing arm mechanism comprises a swing reduction gear and an active swing arm; one end of the active swing arm is connected with the swing reduction gear; the other end of the active swing arm is connected with the buffing roller. The buffing machine further comprises a brush roller, a main driving roller and a main driving motor, wherein the main driving motor is connected with the main driving roller through a transmission mechanism; a buffing roller driving wheel and a brush roller driving wheel are arranged on the main driving roller and respectively connected with the buffing roller and the brush roller through the transmission mechanism; the swing reduction gear is connected with the main driving roller through the transmission mechanism. According to the utility model, the buffing machine is provided with the functions of a brush leather machine, and the buffing machine and the brush leather machine are integrated into one machine, so that the investment and the occupied production area are small, and the production cost is lowered.

Description

Through type one buffing machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to Leather Processing Machine, particularly a kind of through type one buffing machine.
Background technology
Buffing in leather-making technology production is the general name of fluffing, flour milling and napping.Fluffing is grinding leather flesh noodles, makes the even thickness of leather, also for flour milling or grind positive suede and prepare; Flour milling is the disability of eliminating grain, for modifying upper leather covering with paint, prepares; Napping is on the surface (grain or flesh noodles) of leather, to have ground closely careful fine hair, makes its smooth surface clean and tidy.Therefore, buffing is modified upper leather to producing, suede machine is removed from office and hair leather is critical power operation.Can make the surface nappy of leather or smooth machine be called buffing machine.
In leather industry, used the buffing machine of a lot of different models and function, its common feature is: by one not only high speed rotating but also the buffing roller along axis oscillating leather is processed, on buffing roller surface under the ablation of sand paper by leather milled.Owing to can produce a large amount of shavingss in buffing process, shavings light weight, amount greatly, easily fly upward serious environment pollution.In modern leather industry, generally adopt wet type buffing, the shavings of wet type buffing is moistening, and quality is larger, is relatively difficult for flying upward, and still, because the shavings of wet type buffing is comparatively moistening, major part all sticks to leather surface, is difficult to cleaning.In order to remove shavings or the grains of sand that adhere on leather surface, conventionally also must be equipped with brush leather machine, invest greatly and take production site.On the other hand, due in high speed rotating again along axis oscillating, buffing roller is difficult for balance when rotated, vibrates greatlyr, and buffing effect is declined, and has reduced thus the class of product.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of through type one buffing machine, one or more with in solving the problems of the technologies described above.
According to an aspect of the present utility model, through type one buffing machine is provided, comprise frame and buffing roller, buffing roller one end is connected with swinging arm device, swinging arm device comprises swing step-down gear and activity swing arm, activity swing arm one end is connected with swing step-down gear, the other end is connected with buffing roller, also comprise brush roll, main drive roll and main drive motor, main drive motor is connected by transmission rig with main drive roll, main drive roll is provided with buffing roller driving wheel and brush roll driving wheel, buffing roller driving wheel is connected with brush roll with buffing roller by transmission rig respectively with brush roll driving wheel, swinging step-down gear is connected with main drive roll by transmission mechanism.In this through type one buffing machine, main drive roll, swing step-down gear, buffing roller and brush roll can interconnect by transmission rig, to form conventional linkage unit, main drive motor can be connected by transmission rig with any one among four.Transmission rig can adopt one or more in gear, worm screw, chain or belt.
Adopt the through type one buffing machine of above technical scheme, use a main drive motor to drive simultaneously and swing step-down gear, buffing roller and brush roll by main drive roll and transmission rig.After using buffing roller to process leather, can also remove shavings or the grains of sand that adhere on leather surface by brush roll.Thus, this through type one buffing machine also, with the function of brush leather machine, is integrated into a machine by buffing machine and brush leather machine, invests little and to take production site little, has reduced production cost.Compare with existing through type buffing machine, this through type one buffing machine has at least reduced by two drive-motor, thereby has greatly saved current consumption.This through type one buffing machine is applicable to process all kinds of leathers, comprises matte, corrected grain and buffed leather, is equipped with that different sand paper (cloth) can be dry grinded or temperature mill leather.This machine working width is large, can once by whole Zhang Ge, complete ground finish, thereby make leather surface more smooth, and productivity is high, and operational load is light.During dry grinding, can, directly at the outlet connection airblast dust removal machine of this machine, form buffing airblast dust removal machine group.
In some embodiments, main drive roll is also provided with flywheel, on the axis that is centered close to main drive roll of flywheel.Flywheel can increase main drive roll stability when rotated, makes buffing roller be easy to when rotated balance, vibrates littlely, and buffing is effective, has improved thus the class of product.
In some embodiments, the diameter of buffing roller driving wheel is 1.5~5 times of diameter of brush roll driving wheel.Thus, in when work, the rotating speed of buffing roller is greater than brush roll, has avoided that brush roll rotating speed is too fast causes damaging leather.
In some embodiments, transmission rig is belt.Belt is easy to dismounting and maintenance, and is in operation and is difficult for stuckly, connecting high speed rotating, is particularly suitable again along the buffing roller of axis oscillating.
In some embodiments, also comprise rubber roll, rubber roll be arranged in parallel near buffing roller and with buffing roller, and one end of rubber roll is provided with setting device, and the other end is provided with connected rubber roll motor.Rubber roll can be used for buffing roller feed, and setting device is for adjusting the distance between rubber roll and buffing roller.Thus, can be according to actual production need to regulate the snap-in force of rubber roll to leather.
In some embodiments, rubber roll top layer is rubber layer, and rubber layer inside is also provided with resilient foam layer.Rubber layer adopts wear-resisting sulfur-bearing or siliceous rubber manufacture conventionally.Can guarantee that thus rubber roll not only has certain hardness but also has certain elasticity, and wear resisting property is good, has improved the processing quality of leather, reaches the requirement of accurate buffing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the through type one buffing machine of a kind of embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the diagrammatic cross-section of the rubber roll of the buffing machine of through type one shown in Fig. 1.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 has schematically shown the through type one buffing machine according to a kind of embodiment of the present utility model, comprise frame 1 and buffing roller 2, buffing roller 2 one end are connected with swinging arm device 3, swinging arm device 3 comprises swing step-down gear 31 and activity swing arm 32, activity swing arm 32 one end are connected with swing step-down gear 31, and the other end is connected with buffing 2 rollers.Swinging step-down gear 31 is connected with main drive roll 5 by transmission rig 7.Swing in step-down gear 31 and be provided with endless screw apparatus.Worm screw is conventional transmission mechanism, for the rotation of the vertical direction of main drive roll being transformed into the rotation of horizontal direction.
This device also comprises brush roll 4, main drive roll 5, main drive motor 6 and rubber roll 8, main drive motor 6 with by transmission rig 7, be connected, main drive roll 5 is provided with buffing roller driving wheel 51 and brush roll driving wheel 52, and buffing roller driving wheel 51 is connected with brush roll 4 with buffing roller 2 by transmission rig 7 respectively with brush roll driving wheel 52.The diameter of buffing roller driving wheel 51 is 2 times of diameter of brush roll driving wheel 52.Main drive roll 5 is also provided with flywheel 53, on the axis that is centered close to main drive roll 5 of flywheel 53.Rubber roll 8 be arranged in parallel near buffing roller 2 and with buffing roller 2.One end of rubber roll 8 is provided with setting device 9, and the other end is provided with connected rubber roll motor 84.Rubber roll 8 can be used for buffing roller 2 feed, and setting device 9 is for adjusting the distance between rubber roll 8 and buffing roller 2.Thus, can be according to the snap-in force that need to regulate 8 pairs of leathers of rubber roll of actual production.
In this through type one buffing machine, main drive roll 5, buffing roller 2 and brush roll 4 threes can interconnect by transmission rig 7, to form conventional linkage unit.Main drive motor 6 can be connected by transmission rig 7 with any one among three.Transmission rig 7 is for being belt in the present embodiment.In other embodiment, transmission rig 7 can also adopt one or more in gear, worm screw, chain or belt.
Adopt the through type one buffing machine of above technical scheme, use a main drive motor 6 to drive simultaneously and swing step-down gear 31, buffing roller 2 and brush roll 4 by main drive roll 5 and transmission rig 7.After using 2 pairs of leathers of buffing roller to process, can also remove shavings or the grains of sand that adhere on leather surface by brush roll 4.Thus, this through type one buffing machine also, with the function of brush leather machine, is integrated into a machine by buffing machine and brush leather machine, invests little and to take production site little, has reduced production cost.Compare with existing through type buffing machine, this through type one buffing machine has at least reduced by two drive-motor, thereby has greatly saved current consumption.This through type one buffing machine is applicable to process all kinds of leathers, comprises matte, corrected grain and buffed leather, is equipped with that different sand paper (cloth) can be dry grinded or temperature mill leather.This machine working width is large, can once by whole Zhang Ge, complete ground finish, thereby make leather surface more smooth, and productivity is high, and operational load is light.During dry grinding, can, directly at the outlet connection airblast dust removal machine of this machine, form buffing airblast dust removal machine group.
In some other embodiments, the diameter of buffing roller driving wheel 51 can also be for being 1.5 times, 3 times or 5 times of diameter of brush roll driving wheel 52.
As shown in Figure 2, in some embodiments, rubber roll 8 top layers are rubber layer 81, and rubber layer inside is also provided with resilient foam layer 82.Resilient foam layer 82 center is the steel shafts 83 of rigidity.Rubber layer 81 adopts wear-resisting sulfur-bearing or siliceous rubber manufacture conventionally.Can guarantee that thus rubber roll 8 not only has certain hardness but also has certain elasticity, and wear resisting property is good, has improved the processing quality of leather, reaches the requirement of accurate buffing.
In some embodiments, this through type one buffing machine can also arrange excess temperature alarm device.Excess temperature alarm device comprises temperature probe and warning howler.Temperature probe is connected with the switchboard in circuit control box with warning howler.Temperature probe is arranged near buffing roller, for detection of the temperature of buffing roller.When the temperature of buffing roller surpasses safety temperature, warning howler sounding alarm, buffing machine working portion quits work simultaneously.During buffing machine work, due to the friction between buffing roller and leather, the temperature of buffing roller can raise very soon.When the excess Temperature of buffing roller, can greatly reduce the effect of buffing, serious even can burn leather.Especially when using dry type buffing, often there is the too high phenomenon that causes leather to be scrapped of buffing roll temperature.By excess temperature alarm device is set, when the excess Temperature of buffing roller, warning howler will sounding alarm, and buffing machine working portion quits work simultaneously.Can avoid thus because buffing roll temperature is too high, causing burning leather.
The motor of the through type one buffing machine that existing buffing machine brush leather device and the utility model by 5 kinds of different sizes of explanation of tables provides below always consumes power situation.
The table 1. existing buffing machine brush leather main model of device and the total wasted work rate of motor
The main model of through type one buffing machine that table 2. the utility model provides and the total wasted work rate of motor
From above table 1 and table 2, the through type one buffing machine that the utility model provides, owing to having reduced the drive-motor of brush roll and pendulous device, reduces its total wasted work rate greatly.By reality, use, the production efficiency of the buffing machine of same size is all greater than existing buffing machine.
Above-described is only embodiments more of the present utility model.For the person of ordinary skill of the art, not departing under the prerequisite of the utility model creation design, can also make some distortion and improvement, these all belong to protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. through type one buffing machine, comprise frame and buffing roller, it is characterized in that, described buffing roller one end is connected with swinging arm device, described swinging arm device comprises swing step-down gear and activity swing arm, described activity swing arm one end is connected with described swing step-down gear, the other end is connected with described buffing roller, also comprise brush roll, main drive roll and main drive motor, described main drive motor is connected by transmission rig with described main drive roll, described main drive roll is provided with buffing roller driving wheel and brush roll driving wheel, described buffing roller driving wheel is connected with described brush roll with described buffing roller by transmission rig respectively with described brush roll driving wheel, described swing step-down gear is connected with described main drive roll by transmission mechanism.
2. through type one buffing machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described main drive roll is also provided with flywheel, on the axis that is centered close to described main drive roll of described flywheel.
3. through type one buffing machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the diameter of described buffing roller driving wheel is 1.5~5 times of diameter of described brush roll driving wheel.
4. through type one buffing machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described transmission rig is belt.
5. according to the through type one buffing machine described in claim 1 to 4 any one, it is characterized in that, also comprise rubber roll, described rubber roll be arranged in parallel near described buffing roller and with described buffing roller, one end of described rubber roll is provided with setting device, and the other end is provided with connected rubber roll motor.
6. through type one buffing machine according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described rubber roll top layer is rubber layer, and described rubber layer inside is also provided with resilient foam layer.
CN201420136401.5U 2014-03-25 2014-03-25 Pass-type integrated buffing machine Expired - Fee Related CN203728855U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420136401.5U CN203728855U (en) 2014-03-25 2014-03-25 Pass-type integrated buffing machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publications (1)

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CN203728855U true CN203728855U (en) 2014-07-23

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105420421A (en) * 2015-12-15 2016-03-23 东莞市鼎昌皮革机械设备有限公司 Low-temperature precise integrated leather buffing machine
CN105909695A (en) * 2016-05-19 2016-08-31 苏州舒而适纺织新材料科技有限公司 Leather buffing roller braking device for spinning
EP4350009A1 (en) 2022-10-04 2024-04-10 Evolution Tech S.r.l. Rotary press for treating hides

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105420421A (en) * 2015-12-15 2016-03-23 东莞市鼎昌皮革机械设备有限公司 Low-temperature precise integrated leather buffing machine
CN105909695A (en) * 2016-05-19 2016-08-31 苏州舒而适纺织新材料科技有限公司 Leather buffing roller braking device for spinning
EP4350009A1 (en) 2022-10-04 2024-04-10 Evolution Tech S.r.l. Rotary press for treating hides

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140723

Termination date: 20170325

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee