CN203726237U - Differential thread fine adjustment cutter device - Google Patents

Differential thread fine adjustment cutter device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203726237U
CN203726237U CN201420127254.5U CN201420127254U CN203726237U CN 203726237 U CN203726237 U CN 203726237U CN 201420127254 U CN201420127254 U CN 201420127254U CN 203726237 U CN203726237 U CN 203726237U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cutter holder
adjusting screw
rod
thread
root
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420127254.5U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郜海超
常新中
李鹏程
张光峰
张娟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HENAN VOCATIONAL COLLEGE OF CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY
Original Assignee
HENAN VOCATIONAL COLLEGE OF CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HENAN VOCATIONAL COLLEGE OF CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY filed Critical HENAN VOCATIONAL COLLEGE OF CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY
Priority to CN201420127254.5U priority Critical patent/CN203726237U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203726237U publication Critical patent/CN203726237U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a differential thread fine adjustment cutter device for a machine tool cutter frame. The device comprises a cutter holder, a cutter holder shaft and an adjusting screw rod, wherein the end of the adjusting screw rod is provided with a handle; the cutter holder shaft is movably arranged in a fixed frame, and can move in the fixed frame; the cutter holder shaft is fastened by the fixed frame by an anti-rotating fastening screw; a base plate is fixedly arranged at the tail of the fixed frame; the center of the base plate is provided with an internal threaded hole; the adjusting screw rod passes through the center of the base plate and is arranged in the cutter holder shaft; the cutter holder shaft is internally provided with another internal threaded hole; the head and the root of the adjusting screw rod are respectively provided with external threads; the external threads at the head of the adjusting screw rod are matched with the internal threaded hole of the cutter holder shaft; the external threads at the root of the adjusting screw rod are matched with the internal threaded hole of the base plate; the external threads at the head and the root of the adjusting screw rod have different screw pitches. The differential thread fine adjustment cutter device disclosed by the utility model is capable of improving the cutter feed accuracy and the part processing accuracy.

Description

A kind of differential thread trimming tool bit device
Technical field
The utility model relates to machinery knives and regulates field, relates in particular to a kind of lathe cutter saddle differential thread trimming tool bit device.
Background technology
Current domestic mechanical processing industry ubiquity bowlder outside clamping boring stepped hole or turning step once on engine lathe, dimensional accuracy and form and position tolerance are difficult for ensureing simultaneously, and efficiency is lower.In the time of tool feeding, the feed arrangement of existing cutter makes the primary feed amount of cutter larger, is difficult for ensureing the feed accuracy of cutter, thereby has caused the precision of processing parts lower.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the low shortcoming of tool feeding precision existing in above-mentioned prior art provides a kind of differential thread trimming tool bit device of the machining accuracy that improves tool feeding precision and part.
The technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that a kind of differential thread trimming tool bit device, comprise cutter holder, cutter holder axle and adjusting screw(rod), the end of described adjusting screw(rod) is provided with handle, described cutter holder is connected with described cutter holder axle, described cutter holder axle is movably arranged in a fixed mount, described cutter holder axle can move in described fixed mount, described fixed mount is by the fastening described cutter holder axle of anti-rotation trip bolt, on described cutter holder axle, offer an elongated slot, in described elongated slot, feather key is set, described feather key is fastening by being arranged on holding screw on described fixed mount; The afterbody of described fixed mount is fixedly installed backing plate, described backing plate center is provided with internal thread hole, described adjusting screw(rod) is arranged on cutter holder axle inside through described backing plate center, described cutter holder axle inside is provided with internal thread hole, head and the root of described adjusting screw(rod) are provided with external screw thread, the external screw thread of the head of described adjusting screw(rod) coordinates with the internal thread hole of described cutter holder axle, the external screw thread of the root of described adjusting screw(rod) coordinates with the internal thread hole of described backing plate, and the externally threaded pitch of the head of described adjusting screw(rod) and root is not identical.
The external screw thread of described adjusting screw(rod) head and the external screw thread of root are reverse thread, and the externally threaded pitch of root is greater than the externally threaded pitch of head.
The external screw thread of the root of described adjusting screw(rod) is M30 × 1.5 right-handed thread, and the external screw thread of the head of described adjusting screw(rod) is M14 × 1.25 left hand thread.
The evenly divided that is provided with 50 lattice for one week of the handle of described adjusting screw(rod).
The good effect that the technical solution of the utility model produces is as follows: the surface of adjusting screw(rod) of the present utility model is provided with two groups of differential threads that pitch is different, realize the feeding of cutter holder by rotation adjusting screw(rod), degree of regulation is high, can realize meticulous feed, the externally threaded pitch of adjusting screw(rod) root is greater than the externally threaded pitch of its head, thereby the displacement that cutter holder axle is moved forward with respect to fixed mount is greater than the displacement that cutter holder axle moves backward with respect to adjusting screw(rod), therefore the moving distance of whole cutter holder axial advancement is very little, has improved the precision of cutter holder feeding.
Adjusting screw(rod) root external screw thread is M30 × 1.5 right-handed thread, and when Gu Dangqi clockwise rotates one week, the displacement that cutter holder axle moves forward with respect to fixed mount is 1.5mm; The screw thread being meanwhile connected with cutter holder axle due to adjusting screw(rod) head is M14 × 1.25 left hand thread, clockwise rotate one week simultaneously at adjusting screw(rod), this left hand thread is 1.25mm by the displacement that cutter holder axle is moved backward with respect to fixed mount again, so cutter holder axle is actual, to move forward displacement be 0.25mm, on the handle of adjusting screw(rod), there are evenly divided 50 lattice, so every fine setting one lattice cutter holder axle moving displacement 0.005mm of rotation adjusting screw(rod), can realize like this Precision trimming, the precision that effectively improves processing progress and cutter holder feeding, improves working (machining) efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that the master of the utility model differential thread trimming tool bit device is depending on dissecing structural representation.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of differential thread trimming tool bit device, as shown in Figure 1, comprise cutter holder 1, cutter holder axle 3 and adjusting screw(rod) 6, the end of described adjusting screw(rod) 6 is provided with handle 9, described cutter holder 1 is connected with described cutter holder axle 3, described cutter holder axle 3 is movably arranged on fixed mount 4 inside, and described cutter holder axle 3 can move forward and backward in fixed mount 4, and described fixed mount 4 is by the fastening described cutter holder axle 3 of an anti-rotation trip bolt 2; On described cutter holder axle, offer an elongated slot, a feather key 7 is set in described elongated slot, described cutter holder axle 3 leads by feather key 7 in the time of inner movement of described fixed mount 4, and described feather key 7 is fastening by holding screw 8; The afterbody of described fixed mount 4 is provided with backing plate 5, described fixed mount 4 and described backing plate 5 closely cooperate, the center of described backing plate 5 offers internal thread hole, described adjusting screw(rod) 6 is arranged on cutter holder axle 3 inside through the internal thread hole of described backing plate 5, described cutter holder axle 3 inside are also provided with internal thread hole, head and the root of described adjusting screw(rod) 6 are provided with external screw thread, the external screw thread of described adjusting screw(rod) 6 heads matches with the internal thread hole of described cutter holder axle 3, and the external screw thread of described adjusting screw(rod) 6 roots matches with the internal thread hole of described backing plate 5.
The external screw thread of described adjusting screw(rod) 6 heads and the external screw thread of root are reverse thread, and the externally threaded pitch of root is greater than the externally threaded pitch of head.
The external screw thread of the root of described adjusting screw(rod) 6 is M30 × 1.5 right-handed thread, and the external screw thread of the head of described adjusting screw(rod) 6 is M14 × 1.25 left hand thread.
The evenly divided that is provided with 50 lattice for one week of the handle 9 of described adjusting screw(rod) 6.
In the time of rotation adjusting screw(rod) 6, the screw thread pair of the external screw thread of adjusting screw(rod) 6 roots and backing plate 5 internal thread hole compositions makes cutter holder axle move forward with respect to fixed mount 4, the screw thread pair being made up of the external screw thread of adjusting screw(rod) 6 heads and the internal thread hole of cutter holder axle 3 moves cutter holder axle 3 relative adjustment screw rods 6 backward, because the externally threaded pitch of adjusting screw(rod) 6 root is greater than the externally threaded pitch of head, thereby the displacement that cutter holder axle 3 is moved forward with respect to fixed mount 4 is greater than the displacement that cutter holder axle 3 moves backward with respect to adjusting screw(rod) 6, therefore the distance that whole cutter holder axle 3 moves forward is very little, improve the precision of cutter holder feeding.
Adjusting screw(rod) 6 root external screw threads are M30 × 1.5 right-handed thread, and when Gu Dangqi clockwise rotates one week, the displacement that cutter holder axle 3 moves forward with respect to fixed mount 4 is 1.5mm; The screw thread being meanwhile connected with cutter holder axle due to adjusting screw(rod) 6 heads is M14 × 1.25 left hand thread, clockwise rotate one week simultaneously at adjusting screw(rod), this left hand thread is 1.25mm by the displacement that cutter holder axle 3 is moved backward with respect to fixed mount 4 again, so cutter holder axle 3 is actual, to move forward displacement be 0.25mm, on the handle of adjusting screw(rod) 6, there are evenly divided 50 lattice, so every fine setting one lattice cutter holder axle 3 moving displacement 0.005mm of rotation adjusting screw(rod) 6, can realize like this Precision trimming, the precision that effectively improves processing progress and cutter holder feeding, improves working (machining) efficiency.

Claims (4)

1. a differential thread trimming tool bit device, comprise cutter holder (1), cutter holder axle (3) and adjusting screw(rod) (6), the end of described adjusting screw(rod) (6) is provided with handle (9), it is characterized in that: described cutter holder (1) is connected with described cutter holder axle (3), described cutter holder axle (3) is movably arranged in a fixed mount (4), described cutter holder axle (3) can move in described fixed mount (4), described fixed mount (4) is by the fastening described cutter holder axle of anti-rotation trip bolt (2) (3), on described cutter holder axle (3), offer an elongated slot, feather key (7) is set in described elongated slot, described feather key (7) is fastening by being arranged on holding screw (8) on described fixed mount (4), the afterbody of described fixed mount (4) is fixedly installed backing plate (5), described backing plate (5) center is provided with internal thread hole, described adjusting screw(rod) (6) is arranged on cutter holder axle (3) inside through described backing plate (5) center, described cutter holder axle (3) inside is provided with internal thread hole, head and the root of described adjusting screw(rod) (6) are provided with external screw thread, the external screw thread of the head of described adjusting screw(rod) (6) coordinates with the internal thread hole of described cutter holder axle (3), the external screw thread of the root of described adjusting screw(rod) (6) coordinates with the internal thread hole of described backing plate (5), the head of described adjusting screw(rod) (6) is not identical with the externally threaded pitch of root.
2. a kind of differential thread trimming tool bit device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the external screw thread of described adjusting screw(rod) (6) head and the external screw thread of root are reverse thread, and the externally threaded pitch of root is greater than the externally threaded pitch of head.
3. a kind of differential thread trimming tool bit device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the external screw thread of the root of described adjusting screw(rod) (6) is M30 × 1.5 right-handed thread, and the external screw thread of the head of described adjusting screw(rod) (6) is M14 × 1.25 left hand thread.
4. a kind of differential thread trimming tool bit device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the evenly divided that is provided with 50 lattice for a week of the handle (9) of described adjusting screw(rod) (6).
CN201420127254.5U 2014-03-20 2014-03-20 Differential thread fine adjustment cutter device Expired - Fee Related CN203726237U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420127254.5U CN203726237U (en) 2014-03-20 2014-03-20 Differential thread fine adjustment cutter device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420127254.5U CN203726237U (en) 2014-03-20 2014-03-20 Differential thread fine adjustment cutter device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203726237U true CN203726237U (en) 2014-07-23

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CN201420127254.5U Expired - Fee Related CN203726237U (en) 2014-03-20 2014-03-20 Differential thread fine adjustment cutter device

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104400020A (en) * 2014-10-23 2015-03-11 秦科 Tool post for machine tool
CN104625233A (en) * 2014-12-23 2015-05-20 大连船用推进器有限公司 Portable differential reaming device and using method thereof
CN105773465A (en) * 2016-03-09 2016-07-20 华南农业大学 Self-locking type banana ear and ear rod clamping device capable of being turned over
CN108032106A (en) * 2017-12-08 2018-05-15 中航力源液压股份有限公司 A kind of efficient numerically controlled vehicle clamper and clamping method
CN109985933A (en) * 2019-05-16 2019-07-09 江苏扬力数控机床有限公司 A kind of bending machine rear baffle can compensate for gap
CN111487742A (en) * 2020-05-29 2020-08-04 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 Differential heavy-load fine adjustment mechanism
CN113385968A (en) * 2021-06-22 2021-09-14 中航力源液压股份有限公司 Numerical control vertical lathe clamp for end cover machining and process thereof

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104400020A (en) * 2014-10-23 2015-03-11 秦科 Tool post for machine tool
CN104625233A (en) * 2014-12-23 2015-05-20 大连船用推进器有限公司 Portable differential reaming device and using method thereof
CN105773465A (en) * 2016-03-09 2016-07-20 华南农业大学 Self-locking type banana ear and ear rod clamping device capable of being turned over
CN105773465B (en) * 2016-03-09 2017-06-30 华南农业大学 A kind of turnable self-locking type clamping any of several broadleaf plants fringe fringe lever apparatus
CN108032106A (en) * 2017-12-08 2018-05-15 中航力源液压股份有限公司 A kind of efficient numerically controlled vehicle clamper and clamping method
CN108032106B (en) * 2017-12-08 2023-10-17 中航力源液压股份有限公司 Efficient numerical control turning clamp and clamping method
CN109985933A (en) * 2019-05-16 2019-07-09 江苏扬力数控机床有限公司 A kind of bending machine rear baffle can compensate for gap
CN111487742A (en) * 2020-05-29 2020-08-04 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 Differential heavy-load fine adjustment mechanism
CN111487742B (en) * 2020-05-29 2022-04-19 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 Differential heavy-load fine adjustment mechanism
CN113385968A (en) * 2021-06-22 2021-09-14 中航力源液压股份有限公司 Numerical control vertical lathe clamp for end cover machining and process thereof

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140723

Termination date: 20150320

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model