CN203718929U - Ultrathin air conditioner - Google Patents
Ultrathin air conditioner Download PDFInfo
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- CN203718929U CN203718929U CN201320513942.0U CN201320513942U CN203718929U CN 203718929 U CN203718929 U CN 203718929U CN 201320513942 U CN201320513942 U CN 201320513942U CN 203718929 U CN203718929 U CN 203718929U
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- heat exchanger
- air conditioner
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- slim
- type air
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- Other Air-Conditioning Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an ultrathin air conditioner which comprises a pipeline part, heat exchangers, a control part and a supporting and fixing part, and is mainly characterized in that neither an air flow compelling part nor a surface/cover plate is arranged in an indoor part of the air conditioner; the surface of the at least one heat exchanger is matched with that of a wall in shape; the heat exchangers and the control part are coplanar.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to air-conditioning, is the slim-type air conditioner that air-conditioning only has less parts specifically.
Background technology
What present air-conditioning was common comprises the split-type air conditioner, cabinet air-conditioner, central air-conditioning, the window air conditioner that adopt cold-producing medium, and also having a class is the employing cold water type radiation air-conditioning system that is used for large scale space.Split-type air conditioner, cabinet air-conditioner, central air-conditioning, window air conditioner generally have off-premises station, indoor set and refrigerant line, and off-premises station comprises compressor, heat exchanger, fan, electric component, support component; Indoor set comprises evaporimeter, fan and annex, air channel and annex, air filtration portion, control part, operation and display part, electric component, shell, support component, Problems Existing be air-conditioning especially indoor set part heat exchanger shape coordinates with fan surface configuration, complex structure, air channel annex is many, heat exchanger area is little, fan running hinders that many running efficiencies are low and energy conversion efficiency heat exchanger is lower; Dust is easy to gather, easily produce bacterium and virus is grown, fan is forced the acutely mobile turbulent flow that forms of air within doors, large temperature difference high wind speed flows, by make within doors with air-conditioning on dust and bacterium, viral rapid diffusion and do not meet air heat and rise cold natural flow rule of falling.Main production brand has Gree, Haier, beautiful etc.Mostly radiation air-conditioning system is plane, be mainly used in the large spaces such as public space, negligible amounts, mostly the indoor section of air-conditioning is lighting tube-type heat exchanger, be generally that water temperature is generally between 15-30 degree by water-cooled, control mode is mainly valve, horizontal layout is easy to assemble dust, electronic control unit, input and display part, the multiplex bare copper tube of heat exchanger; Problems Existing is that the undressed heat exchange efficiency of copper pipe inner surface is low or heat exchange efficiency is not high, thickness is large, temperature governing speed is slow, need a large amount of carrying water, radiating mode is single, control function simply, not attractive in appearance; Main production brand has gloomy moral (China), the rich energy-conservation science and technology (Shanghai) of figure, Barcol air-conditioning (China) etc.Generally speaking, existing air conditioner structure is complicated and be easy to assemble dust and airborne dust.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is exactly to manufacture a kind of slim-type air conditioner that is different from radiation air-conditioning system.
Technical scheme of the present invention is a kind of slim-type air conditioner, air-conditioning comprises duct portion, heat exchanger, control part, support fixed part, its principal character is that air-conditioning indoor section does not have air to force flow portion and face/cover plate, have a heat exchanger surface shape and wall surface form fit at least, heat exchanger and control part coplanar arrange.Comprise indoor section and outdoor section, comprise duct portion, heat exchanger, control part, support fixed part.Be exactly briefly that indoor section only has duct portion, heat exchanger, control part to comprise operation and display part, support fixed part; There is no fan, fan electromotor and annex and filter screen, face/cover plate etc., so thickness is equivalent to only have the thickness of heat exchanger, the thinnest about about 12mm, so can be described as the thinnest on comparing with the thickness of heat exchanger of the same type.Due to heat exchanger shape and wall surface form fit, be mostly to be affixed on metope, taking edge-on and overhead as main, so succinctly attractive in appearance.Comprise that indoor heat exchanger and outdoor heat exchanger shape coordinate with wall surface.Indoor section does not have fan and air channel annex.Owing to there is no fan and air-flow annex, so air-conditioning indoor section air conditioner structure is simple, strong the flowing and the rapid flow of dust, virus that be not easy dirt accumulation, can not make air within doors.Heat exchanger is by the natural flow heat-shift of air, owing to there is no too much stopping, so the heat exchanger effectiveness of heat exchanger can too much not reduce.Because also making cost, the minimizing of the various parts such as fan, air channel annex also reduces to some extent.Outdoor section can have compressor or heat pump.Because the unit are heat exchange efficiency of slim-type air conditioner heat exchanger decreases, so slim-type air conditioner heat exchanger area is generally greater than common air-conditioning.
Preferred heat exchanger is respectively any two kinds and the combination of above kind in fin-type heat exchanger or microchannel type heat exchanger or foam metal type heat exchanger or porous metals type heat exchanger or four, has at least wherein a kind of.Foam metal and porous metals had both had points of resemblance also different places, and porous metals refer generally to micropore the porous metals that are called of certain rule arrangement; What otherwise micropore was arranged without certain rule is called foam metal.Namely riffled tube of inner surface processing type pipe, the shape of internal thread can be various.Microchannel type mostly is the flat tube that inner surface is various shapes.Heat exchanger path is respectively bellows or inner surface processing type pipe or microchannel type pipe or any two kinds and the combination of above kind.Indoor section refrigerant passage type heat exchanger can embed metallic heat radiating plate or graphite cake or foam metal plate or expanded metal in whole or in part.Sometimes metallic heat radiating plate or graphite or porous plate also can become the part shell of indoor section.Indoor section path type heat exchanger shape is respectively single tube snake type or both sides the straight pipe type of cold-producing medium collector tube.
Preferred heat exchanger shape is respectively plane or curved face type or plane and surface composition type, has at least wherein a kind of.Indoor section heat exchanger shape is respectively plane or set of planes mould assembly or curved face type or plane and surface composition type.Indoor section heat exchanger can have different shapes according to the position of placing, while being perpendicular type such as straight-plate-type or a face wall type, two fold-types or end face and facade.The shape of indoor section heat exchanger can be triangle, polygon, shaped form or combination shape; Such as sphere or arch.
Preferred air-conditioning indoor section has monolithic case or two-piece housing.Indoor section has respectively monolithic case or part shell.Part shell refers to only have respectively front panel or rear board or on one side and with last side plate.Heat exchanger has respectively monolithic case or two-piece housing.
Preferred shell has permeable structures, and case surface permeable structures more at least has perk structure or bulge-structure or its combination, has at least wherein a kind of.Permeable structures manufacture method comprises punching press and casting, welding, bonding; The bulge-structure of permeable structures is to have the face projection higher than shell plane at least on one side, can block the condensed water that heat exchanger falls and flow through permeable structures; The size of perk structure can be identical with the size of permeable structures or be greater than the size of permeable structures; Porose on panel while making such as shell mould compacting, while is in the minor flaps that side welding one becomes angle with panel and projected area is greater than hole on panel in hole, when the case surface that shell is relative with heat exchanger is carried out permeable structures punch process, from the part of shell punch process displacement and shell have at least is some connected and with shell at angle, perk structure can prevent that the condensed water dripping from directly passing through permeable structures.Bulge-structure and perk structure can be made by punching press, casting, injection moulding, welding, the mode such as bonding.
Preferred indoor section heat exchanger or shell or its combination, one of them has the incline structure that facilitates condensed water to collect.Mostly be that indoor section has the incline structure that facilitates condensed water to collect in the time of level.Incline structure comprises the difference of fixed form and size.Indoor section has condensation water collection discharge structure.Condensation water collection discharge structure can adopt now air-conditioned structure, also can do some simple modifications, is pipe or groove structure mostly.
Preferred heat exchanger surface has respectively hydrophobic coating or hydrophilic coating or its combination, has at least wherein a kind of.Indoor section heat-exchanger surface has respectively hydrophobic coating or hydrophilic coating or its combination.The effect of hydrophobic coating is to make steam or condensate water be difficult for being attached to heat exchanger surface, such as polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) or lotus leaf surface structure.Hydrophilic coating is that the tension force by reducing water makes steam or condensate water be difficult for forming the vaporific heat-exchanger surface that is attached to.
Preferred support portion is respectively hook or buckle or bracket or helicitic texture, or any two kinds and the combination of above kind in four, has at least wherein a kind of.Support portion is respectively any two kinds and the combination of above kind in hook or cassette or bracket or screw thread or four.
The operation of preferred control part and display module are for touching structure.Operation and display part integrated design are operation control part.Operation control part and heat exchanger can be arranged side by side.Namely in same plane, arrange as far as possible, make the thickness of air-conditioning as far as possible only consider the thickness of heat exchanger.。
Air-conditioning indoor section can have two or more heat exchangers, and heat exchanger both can be controlled separately, also can centralized Control; Can there is the top of heat exchanger in room, be mainly used in the purposes of freezing; Also can there is the bottom of heat exchanger in room, be mainly used in heating purposes; Control heat exchanger can by control refrigerant amount in heat exchanger number, refrigerant line can pass through magnetic valve or expansion valve, expansion valve comprises electronics and heating power type.It can also be hand-operated valve.
Preferably at least indoor section has independent fan.Comprise that indoor section and outdoor section can have swingable type fan.Oscillating-type fan includes self supporting construction and the oscillating-type fan that has fixed structure.
Air-conditioning indoor section is mainly to adopt electric auxiliary heater not in the shell inner structure of heat exchanger.The auxiliary heating part of indoor section electricity does not overlap with indoor section heat exchanger.The auxiliary heater of electricity can be in bottom, and heat exchanger can be on top, and both have shell or support portion separately.Simple in structure, energy-conservation, cost is low, health and temperature governing speed very fast, control air-conditioning easily.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the invention solves Problems Existing, manufactured a kind of slim-type air conditioner that is different from radiation air-conditioning system, simple in structure and health.
brief description of the drawings
S1: wall S2: heat exchanger
Fig. 1 is the side view schematic diagram of air-conditioning.
Specific embodiment 1: slim-type air conditioner is made up of off-premises station and indoor set, indoor set part comprises microchannel type heat exchanger, control part, input and display part, support portion, condensation water collection portion, control part and input and display part integrated design are the right side of operation control part at microchannel type heat exchanger, microchannel type heat exchanger surface spraying has hydrophilic coating, heat exchanger area is the twice of similar common air-conditioning, indoor set is fixedly mounted on house roof, support portion makes microchannel type heat exchanger progressively reduce to window limit from inner, condensation water collection portion is the least significant end that flute profile is located by connecting on microchannel type heat exchanger, support portion is buckle-type, all the other can be selected according to prior art design.
Specific embodiment 2: slim-type air conditioner is made up of off-premises station and indoor set, indoor set part comprises fin-type heat exchanger, operation control part, support portion, condensation water collection portion, operation control part is in the left side of fin-type heat exchanger, fin-type heat exchanger surface is coated with hydrophobic coating, heat exchanger area is the twice of similar common air-conditioning, indoor set is fixedly mounted on building facade, screw-type support portion is fixed on wall fin-type heat exchanger, condensation water collection portion is the least significant end that flute profile is located by connecting on fin-type heat exchanger, and all the other can be selected according to prior art design.
Specific embodiment 3: slim-type air conditioner is made up of off-premises station and indoor set, indoor set part comprises dihedral porous metals type heat exchanger, the auxiliary heater of electricity, operation control part, support portion, condensation water collection portion, operation control part is on the right side of porous metals type heat exchanger, indoor apparatus of air conditioner has shell, case surface is uniformly distributed circle hole shape permeable structures, circle hole shape permeable structures a bit have perk structure and in heat exchanger apparent surface, perk structure with heat exchanger apparent surface on projected area be greater than circle hole shape permeable structures, indoor set is arranged on house roof, support portion and porous metals type heat exchanger have three place's coupling type fixed structures from the inside to surface at least, progressively increase to window limit hook length from inner, condensation water collection portion is the least significant end that flute profile is located by connecting on porous metals type heat exchanger, the auxiliary heater of electricity is arranged on breast face, the auxiliary heater of electricity and the wired electric connection of control part, all the other can be selected according to prior art design.
Claims (10)
1. a slim-type air conditioner, air-conditioning comprises duct portion, heat exchanger, control part, support fixed part, its principal character is that air-conditioning indoor section does not have air to force flow portion and face/cover plate, has at least a heat exchanger surface shape to coordinate with wall surface, and heat exchanger and control part coplanar arrange.
2. slim-type air conditioner according to claim 1, is characterized in that heat exchanger is respectively fin-type heat exchanger or microchannel type heat exchanger or foam metal type heat exchanger or porous metals type heat exchanger.
3. slim-type air conditioner according to claim 1, is characterized in that heat exchanger shape is respectively plane or curved face type.
4. slim-type air conditioner according to claim 1, is characterized in that air-conditioning indoor section has monolithic case or two-piece housing.
5. slim-type air conditioner according to claim 4, is characterized in that shell has permeable structures, and case surface permeable structures more at least has perk structure or bulge-structure.
6. according to slim-type air conditioner described in claim 1 or 4, it is characterized in that indoor section heat exchanger or shell, one of them has the incline structure that facilitates condensed water to collect.
7. slim-type air conditioner according to claim 1, is characterized in that heat exchanger surface has respectively hydrophobic coating or hydrophilic coating.
8. slim-type air conditioner according to claim 1, is characterized in that there are respectively hook or buckle or bracket or helicitic texture in support portion.
9. slim-type air conditioner according to claim 1, is characterized in that the operation of control part and display module are for touching structure.
10. slim-type air conditioner according to claim 1, is characterized in that at least indoor section has independent fan.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320513942.0U CN203718929U (en) | 2013-03-05 | 2013-08-22 | Ultrathin air conditioner |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320098578 | 2013-03-05 | ||
| CN201320098578.6 | 2013-03-05 | ||
| CN201320513942.0U CN203718929U (en) | 2013-03-05 | 2013-08-22 | Ultrathin air conditioner |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203718929U true CN203718929U (en) | 2014-07-16 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320513942.0U Expired - Fee Related CN203718929U (en) | 2013-03-05 | 2013-08-22 | Ultrathin air conditioner |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN203718929U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104764123A (en) * | 2015-03-20 | 2015-07-08 | 尚宝龙 | Micro-porous pipe radiator wind-free energy storage air conditioner |
| CN104964345A (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2015-10-07 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Air conditioner indoor unit and air conditioner with air conditioner indoor unit |
| CN106642308A (en) * | 2015-11-03 | 2017-05-10 | 青岛海尔空调电子有限公司 | Ultrathin air conditioner indoor unit with independent control over humidity and temperature |
-
2013
- 2013-08-22 CN CN201320513942.0U patent/CN203718929U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104764123A (en) * | 2015-03-20 | 2015-07-08 | 尚宝龙 | Micro-porous pipe radiator wind-free energy storage air conditioner |
| CN104964345A (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2015-10-07 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Air conditioner indoor unit and air conditioner with air conditioner indoor unit |
| CN106642308A (en) * | 2015-11-03 | 2017-05-10 | 青岛海尔空调电子有限公司 | Ultrathin air conditioner indoor unit with independent control over humidity and temperature |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140716 Termination date: 20150822 |
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| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |